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Opinion<br />
23<br />
TUESDAY, DECEMBER <strong>13</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Where do the boys go?<br />
Too many young men end up taking the path of militancy<br />
Young minds are ready to be armed<br />
Not only does Bangladesh need a socio-political overhaul (if it so desires<br />
to attain liberal-democratic values), it requires an education system that<br />
allows for doubt, critical thinking<br />
• SN Rasul<br />
The problem with security<br />
is that, given enough<br />
time, it will start to wane.<br />
Whereas walking<br />
into Bashundhara City used to<br />
involve putting my bag on the<br />
counter, it being opened and<br />
thoroughly checked, my person<br />
given an equally thorough patdown,<br />
cigarettes and lighters<br />
inadmissible, it is now a cursory<br />
spank on the butt and a grunt.<br />
I suspect it is the same in most<br />
places.<br />
We are meant to follow patterns<br />
and act accordingly. So, when<br />
something breaks that pattern,<br />
such as the Holey Artisan attack,<br />
our danger signals tingle, our panic<br />
buttons are pressed, we unsheathe<br />
our swords in defence. But, when<br />
nothing happens for, say, six<br />
months, our minds automatically<br />
recognise a new pattern and we<br />
relax, we give in to the way our<br />
world starts to become as it used<br />
to be: We re-holster our guns.<br />
And militants know this.<br />
For the last two weeks, an<br />
increasing number of boys have<br />
been going missing throughout the<br />
country, much in the same way<br />
the attackers of Holey did. Some<br />
from here, some from there. A<br />
few NSU students, of course; one<br />
from cantonment; one who works<br />
for the National Curriculum and<br />
Textbook Board.<br />
Police thinks militancy is<br />
again on the rise. Is this what the<br />
terrorists do, wait for the panic to<br />
die down, and then start recruiting<br />
again? And, after Kallyanpur, and<br />
after killing Tamim Chowdhury,<br />
the apparent emir of Bangladeshi<br />
IS, after statements which implied<br />
that terrorism had, in fact, been<br />
rooted out, why does this continue<br />
to happen?<br />
Is it because the government’s<br />
insistence that these people are<br />
under the influence of the JMB<br />
doesn’t ring true? Is it because,<br />
that a show of success which<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
prevents the public from panic,<br />
in the short-term, is much more<br />
important to the government than<br />
actual long-term solutions to the<br />
problem of terrorism?<br />
To understand why so many<br />
young men decide to take the<br />
path towards militancy requires a<br />
socio-political understanding that<br />
the government seems to lack. It<br />
requires a true understanding of<br />
the culture that has been allowed<br />
to fester in Bangladesh.<br />
If one thinks that the Holey<br />
Attack is not related to the killing<br />
of the Santals, or the burning of<br />
the Hindus, or the way Rohingyas<br />
are oftentimes treated, they’d be<br />
wrong. These are all connected<br />
by the thread of difference and<br />
sectarianism; if not in law, then in<br />
spirit.<br />
Bangladesh’s proud history of<br />
pseudo-secularism is as much as<br />
myth as the fictional universe of<br />
current secular values perpetrated<br />
by the governmental narrative and<br />
under-the-gun editorials by the<br />
media.<br />
Like all of history of all<br />
the lands in all the world, the<br />
persecuted have become the<br />
persecutors. And the circle will<br />
continue.<br />
The problem lies in the<br />
undeniable fact that most people<br />
in Bangladesh, the ones who will<br />
not end up reading this piece in<br />
this paper, have no false notions<br />
with regards to the religio-ethnic<br />
identity of their country: Bengali<br />
Muslims. They do not care, or<br />
they do not know, or they do not<br />
recognise the technicalities of the<br />
Bangladeshi constitution which<br />
allow for equality and freedom of<br />
religion.<br />
This is further the case amongst<br />
boys in their late teens and late<br />
20s; they are surrounded by a<br />
populace who do not validate<br />
the feelings of disenfranchised<br />
loneliness and sexual frustration<br />
that they so desire. The only time<br />
they get it is when they give in to<br />
fundamentalist narratives woven<br />
out of the theocratic ideals of a<br />
few religious leaders funded by<br />
Wahhabi agenda.<br />
The validation is two-fold:<br />
Society recognises their attempt<br />
at “goodness.” The recruiters, be<br />
they IS or JMB, recognise their<br />
value to the cause, provide them<br />
with purpose, and offer up eternal<br />
happiness and 72 virgins (to quote<br />
the popular notion). If given a<br />
choice between pure satisfaction<br />
and continued frustration, which<br />
would you choose?<br />
Would you have the knowledge<br />
required to understand the<br />
difference? And, even if you did,<br />
could you take the less violent<br />
route?<br />
Most people in the country do,<br />
despite their common attachment<br />
to the religion. They recognise<br />
the Western imperialism, the<br />
frustratingly one-sided Western<br />
narrative, but an inherent moral<br />
code kicks in, thankfully.<br />
But if most of the populace<br />
continues to attach itself to an<br />
interpretation that is potentially<br />
violent and disastrous, and when<br />
our government and police forces<br />
also buy into it to varying extents,<br />
why wouldn’t young boys not<br />
be given the free space and time<br />
where they are heavily susceptible<br />
to the influences of militant<br />
recruiters?<br />
Not only does Bangladesh<br />
need a socio-political overhaul<br />
(if it so desires to attain liberaldemocratic<br />
values), it requires an<br />
education system that allows for<br />
doubt, critical thinking, and the<br />
questioning of the very basis on<br />
which not only faith was founded,<br />
but the very identity of the nation.<br />
Otherwise, the minds that come<br />
out of the schools only mould to a<br />
shape that is ripe for the plucking,<br />
and their hands, ready to be<br />
armed with a trigger that could<br />
potentially blow our world to<br />
smithereens. •<br />
SN Rasul is a Sub-Editor at the Dhaka<br />
Tribune. Follow him @snrasul.