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Opinion<br />

23<br />

TUESDAY, DECEMBER <strong>13</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Where do the boys go?<br />

Too many young men end up taking the path of militancy<br />

Young minds are ready to be armed<br />

Not only does Bangladesh need a socio-political overhaul (if it so desires<br />

to attain liberal-democratic values), it requires an education system that<br />

allows for doubt, critical thinking<br />

• SN Rasul<br />

The problem with security<br />

is that, given enough<br />

time, it will start to wane.<br />

Whereas walking<br />

into Bashundhara City used to<br />

involve putting my bag on the<br />

counter, it being opened and<br />

thoroughly checked, my person<br />

given an equally thorough patdown,<br />

cigarettes and lighters<br />

inadmissible, it is now a cursory<br />

spank on the butt and a grunt.<br />

I suspect it is the same in most<br />

places.<br />

We are meant to follow patterns<br />

and act accordingly. So, when<br />

something breaks that pattern,<br />

such as the Holey Artisan attack,<br />

our danger signals tingle, our panic<br />

buttons are pressed, we unsheathe<br />

our swords in defence. But, when<br />

nothing happens for, say, six<br />

months, our minds automatically<br />

recognise a new pattern and we<br />

relax, we give in to the way our<br />

world starts to become as it used<br />

to be: We re-holster our guns.<br />

And militants know this.<br />

For the last two weeks, an<br />

increasing number of boys have<br />

been going missing throughout the<br />

country, much in the same way<br />

the attackers of Holey did. Some<br />

from here, some from there. A<br />

few NSU students, of course; one<br />

from cantonment; one who works<br />

for the National Curriculum and<br />

Textbook Board.<br />

Police thinks militancy is<br />

again on the rise. Is this what the<br />

terrorists do, wait for the panic to<br />

die down, and then start recruiting<br />

again? And, after Kallyanpur, and<br />

after killing Tamim Chowdhury,<br />

the apparent emir of Bangladeshi<br />

IS, after statements which implied<br />

that terrorism had, in fact, been<br />

rooted out, why does this continue<br />

to happen?<br />

Is it because the government’s<br />

insistence that these people are<br />

under the influence of the JMB<br />

doesn’t ring true? Is it because,<br />

that a show of success which<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

prevents the public from panic,<br />

in the short-term, is much more<br />

important to the government than<br />

actual long-term solutions to the<br />

problem of terrorism?<br />

To understand why so many<br />

young men decide to take the<br />

path towards militancy requires a<br />

socio-political understanding that<br />

the government seems to lack. It<br />

requires a true understanding of<br />

the culture that has been allowed<br />

to fester in Bangladesh.<br />

If one thinks that the Holey<br />

Attack is not related to the killing<br />

of the Santals, or the burning of<br />

the Hindus, or the way Rohingyas<br />

are oftentimes treated, they’d be<br />

wrong. These are all connected<br />

by the thread of difference and<br />

sectarianism; if not in law, then in<br />

spirit.<br />

Bangladesh’s proud history of<br />

pseudo-secularism is as much as<br />

myth as the fictional universe of<br />

current secular values perpetrated<br />

by the governmental narrative and<br />

under-the-gun editorials by the<br />

media.<br />

Like all of history of all<br />

the lands in all the world, the<br />

persecuted have become the<br />

persecutors. And the circle will<br />

continue.<br />

The problem lies in the<br />

undeniable fact that most people<br />

in Bangladesh, the ones who will<br />

not end up reading this piece in<br />

this paper, have no false notions<br />

with regards to the religio-ethnic<br />

identity of their country: Bengali<br />

Muslims. They do not care, or<br />

they do not know, or they do not<br />

recognise the technicalities of the<br />

Bangladeshi constitution which<br />

allow for equality and freedom of<br />

religion.<br />

This is further the case amongst<br />

boys in their late teens and late<br />

20s; they are surrounded by a<br />

populace who do not validate<br />

the feelings of disenfranchised<br />

loneliness and sexual frustration<br />

that they so desire. The only time<br />

they get it is when they give in to<br />

fundamentalist narratives woven<br />

out of the theocratic ideals of a<br />

few religious leaders funded by<br />

Wahhabi agenda.<br />

The validation is two-fold:<br />

Society recognises their attempt<br />

at “goodness.” The recruiters, be<br />

they IS or JMB, recognise their<br />

value to the cause, provide them<br />

with purpose, and offer up eternal<br />

happiness and 72 virgins (to quote<br />

the popular notion). If given a<br />

choice between pure satisfaction<br />

and continued frustration, which<br />

would you choose?<br />

Would you have the knowledge<br />

required to understand the<br />

difference? And, even if you did,<br />

could you take the less violent<br />

route?<br />

Most people in the country do,<br />

despite their common attachment<br />

to the religion. They recognise<br />

the Western imperialism, the<br />

frustratingly one-sided Western<br />

narrative, but an inherent moral<br />

code kicks in, thankfully.<br />

But if most of the populace<br />

continues to attach itself to an<br />

interpretation that is potentially<br />

violent and disastrous, and when<br />

our government and police forces<br />

also buy into it to varying extents,<br />

why wouldn’t young boys not<br />

be given the free space and time<br />

where they are heavily susceptible<br />

to the influences of militant<br />

recruiters?<br />

Not only does Bangladesh<br />

need a socio-political overhaul<br />

(if it so desires to attain liberaldemocratic<br />

values), it requires an<br />

education system that allows for<br />

doubt, critical thinking, and the<br />

questioning of the very basis on<br />

which not only faith was founded,<br />

but the very identity of the nation.<br />

Otherwise, the minds that come<br />

out of the schools only mould to a<br />

shape that is ripe for the plucking,<br />

and their hands, ready to be<br />

armed with a trigger that could<br />

potentially blow our world to<br />

smithereens. •<br />

SN Rasul is a Sub-Editor at the Dhaka<br />

Tribune. Follow him @snrasul.

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