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Bangladesh in modern day kabaddi<br />

Sport 27<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

THURSDAY, DECEMBER <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

In 1980, the first Asian<br />

Kabaddi Championship<br />

was held in Kolkata<br />

where Bangladesh<br />

finished runners-up<br />

with India emerging<br />

as the champions.<br />

Bangladesh became<br />

runners-up again in<br />

1988 in the same<br />

tournament held in<br />

Jaipur<br />

Ha-du-du is still being played in<br />

rural parts of Bangladesh but has<br />

not acquired the rules of modern<br />

day kabaddi. After being titled the<br />

national sport of Bangladesh in the<br />

early 1970s, kabaddi’s fate never<br />

improved. Even Bangladesh Krira<br />

Shikkha Protishthan doesn’t yet<br />

have a kabaddi department in its<br />

institution.<br />

Bangladesh only have five certified<br />

kabaddi coaches, out of which<br />

only two – Subimal and Abdul Jalil<br />

– are active with the Bangladesh<br />

Kabaddi Federation. Subimal, who<br />

has been involved with Bangladesh<br />

kabaddi for more than 40<br />

Action from the <strong>2016</strong> Kabaddi World Cup group stage game between Bangladesh and Argentina<br />

years now, remembered a kabaddi<br />

tournament held in 1964 at Paltan<br />

ground, formerly the location<br />

of Wari Club, where a strong local<br />

team from Pabna, two sides from<br />

Bikrampur and one from Noakhali<br />

took part.<br />

After the BAKF was formed,<br />

Bangladesh first played a kabaddi<br />

test in 1974 against visiting India<br />

team. The visitors played against<br />

the national team and sides from<br />

Dhaka, Tangail, Dinajpur, Jessore,<br />

Faridpur and Comilla.<br />

With the presence of delegates<br />

from Bangladesh, India, Nepal and<br />

Pakistan, the Asian Amateur Kabaddi<br />

Federation was founded in 1978<br />

at a conference in the Indian town<br />

of Villai. A year later, Bangladesh<br />

toured India for a return test, held<br />

at different places in the country.<br />

INTERNET<br />

In 1980, the first Asian Kabaddi<br />

Championship was held in Kolkata<br />

where Bangladesh finished runners-up<br />

with India emerging as the<br />

champions. Bangladesh became<br />

runners-up again in 1988 in the<br />

same tournament held in Jaipur.<br />

Kabaddi was included in the<br />

Asian Games in Beijing, 1990 where<br />

Bangladesh clinched silver. They<br />

finished runners-up three more<br />

times out of the first four events in<br />

1990, 1994 and 2002 but since then,<br />

they have participated in five more<br />

Asian Games editions without winning<br />

any gold or silver. Iran took<br />

over Bangladesh’s place as India’s<br />

real contenders as they emerged<br />

champion in every edition of Asia’s<br />

Olympics. The major reason behind<br />

India’s successes is that they<br />

included kabaddi in the curriculum<br />

as a prime sports discipline for the<br />

students in 1961. And 10 years later,<br />

the National Institute of Sports<br />

included kabaddi in the curriculum<br />

of regular diploma courses.<br />

It has been quite a while since<br />

kabaddi has become a game of<br />

service/defence teams competing<br />

in the national tournament.<br />

Teams like Faridpur, Comilla,<br />

Tangail and Jessore used to<br />

dominate the national scene in<br />

the 1970s but after 1983, different<br />

defence teams like Border Guard<br />

Bangladesh (formerly known as<br />

Bangladesh Rifles) and Bangladesh<br />

Police won the National Kabaddi<br />

Championship titles in each and<br />

every edition till today.<br />

Another interesting thing is that<br />

since 1995, there has not been a single<br />

player in the national kabaddi<br />

team who hail from outside service<br />

or defence teams.<br />

Women’s Kabaddi<br />

Although ha-du-du is played<br />

all across the rural areas, it is<br />

mainly practised by the men.<br />

Women’s kabaddi in Bangladesh<br />

was not regular before<br />

2005. The national women’s<br />

championship was introduced<br />

in the mid 1970s when only a<br />

few district teams like Dhaka,<br />

Khulna, Tangail, Jessore and<br />

Rajshahi used to play. After<br />

around six years, it was then<br />

stopped in 1982. After around<br />

a decade with absolutely no<br />

activity of women’s kabaddi in<br />

the national level, it started to<br />

gather momentum again in the<br />

1990s with the introduction of<br />

school kabaddi.<br />

In 2005, Bangladesh women’s<br />

kabaddi team participated<br />

in an international tournament<br />

for the first time. It was a six-nation<br />

international kabaddi tournament<br />

held in Hyderabad,<br />

India. A year later, women’s<br />

kabaddi was introduced in the<br />

South Asian Games in Sri Lanka<br />

where Bangladesh enjoyed<br />

a memorable tournament. Led<br />

by head coach Subimal, the<br />

team travelled all the way from<br />

Dhaka to Madras via Kolkata by<br />

road. During their long journey,<br />

they played five-six warm-up<br />

matches in India before moving<br />

to Sri Lanka from where they<br />

returned with bronze. They<br />

won silver in 2010 and 2014.<br />

Currently in the national<br />

scene, the top two women’s<br />

teams are BJMC and Ansar &<br />

VDP because they provide the<br />

players job opportunities. The<br />

kabaddi duo have been dominating<br />

the national women’s<br />

tournaments for a while, always<br />

finishing among the top<br />

two. BJMC have around 25-30<br />

female kabaddi players who<br />

each earn Tk7,000-8,000 per<br />

month. •

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