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Editorial<br />

Transportation<br />

Bazmi Husain<br />

Dear Reader,<br />

The portion of the world’s population living<br />

in cities is forecast to rise from 54 percent<br />

in 2014 to 66 percent by 2050. The relent -<br />

less growth of urban centers is bringing with<br />

it numerous societal and environmental<br />

challenges. Not least among these is that<br />

of transportation. With both urban populations<br />

and their affluence on the rise, more<br />

and more vehicles are competing for limited<br />

road space while contributing to pollution.<br />

On a local level, emissions from vehicles can<br />

have a detrimental impact on both human<br />

health and quality of life. On a global level,<br />

transportation contributes to about one<br />

quarter of global anthropogenic emissions<br />

of carbon dioxide. Governments are increasingly<br />

recognizing these challenges and<br />

implementing measures to make transportation<br />

greener.<br />

Besides pollution, transportation is also linked<br />

to congestion. Further to its nuisance aspect,<br />

congestion is an economic liability as people<br />

spend time unproductively and the delivery of<br />

goods is disrupted.<br />

For example, ABB is also at the forefront<br />

of the digitalization that enables assets and<br />

systems to share data, perform more effectively<br />

and be serviced and diagnosed remotely.<br />

Further areas that the company is perhaps<br />

less commonly associated with include marine<br />

transportation, service offerings and the charging<br />

of electric vehicles. The latter category<br />

includes the “flash charging” of electric<br />

buses. This technology involves automatically<br />

connecting and topping up a bus’s batteries<br />

at intermediate points along its route, thereby<br />

reducing the weight of batteries and thus<br />

making the system more economically competitive.<br />

Following a successful test operation,<br />

ABB recently signed a contract to deliver<br />

the world’s first commercial “flash-charged”<br />

bus project to the Swiss city of Geneva.<br />

I trust this issue of ABB Review will raise your<br />

awareness of and kindle your interest in the<br />

challenges of electric transportation and<br />

highlight ABB’s involvement in its ongoing<br />

development.<br />

Fortunately, there are many ways to meet<br />

these challenges, ranging from hybrid or<br />

electric cars to high-capacity metros.<br />

The electrification and energy efficiency<br />

aspects of such developments are core<br />

elements of ABB’s portfolio, but the company’s<br />

abilities are far from limited to these.<br />

Bazmi Husain<br />

Chief Technology Officer<br />

ABB Group<br />

4<br />

ABB <strong>review</strong> 4|16

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