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Times of the Islands Winter 2016/17

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

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astrolabe newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turks & Caicos National Museum<br />

DONALD KEITH<br />

From top: Renovation transforms <strong>the</strong> Guinep House into <strong>the</strong> Turks &<br />

Caicos National Museum.<br />

The Science Building was built adjacent to <strong>the</strong> Guinep House to help<br />

conserve and protect Museum assets.<br />

Guinep House, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest, most prominent, and<br />

sturdiest masonry buildings on Grand Turk’s Front Street,<br />

converted it to exhibit space, contracted with Ships <strong>of</strong><br />

Discovery to design and build <strong>the</strong> exhibits, and had <strong>the</strong><br />

Molasses Reef Wreck collection shipped to Grand Turk<br />

for installation. With much pomp and circumstance <strong>the</strong><br />

TCNM opened its doors to <strong>the</strong> public on November 26,<br />

1991.<br />

1992-1999: The road leads on<br />

Gre<strong>the</strong> never intended for <strong>the</strong> National Museum to be<br />

just “ano<strong>the</strong>r roadside attraction” for <strong>the</strong> entertainment<br />

<strong>of</strong> visitors. She knew that although <strong>the</strong> Guinep House<br />

was an appropriate exhibit space, a national museum<br />

has responsibilities and priorities far beyond its exhibits.<br />

It must explore its cultural and historical assets, be prepared<br />

to conserve and protect those assets against loss<br />

or damage, disseminate <strong>the</strong> knowledge it collects, and<br />

continue to do this in perpetuity.<br />

To meet those responsibilities, she commissioned<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Science Building adjacent to <strong>the</strong><br />

Guinep House. With its base <strong>of</strong> operations firmly established,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Museum’s journey joined “a wider way, where<br />

many paths and errands meet.” My Ships <strong>of</strong> Discovery colleagues<br />

and I were drawn into terrestrial and underwater<br />

archaeological field work, archival research projects in<br />

museums and repositories all over <strong>the</strong> world, in-house<br />

artifact conservation, oral history collection, and <strong>the</strong><br />

design and creation <strong>of</strong> new exhibits.<br />

On trips to <strong>the</strong> Smithsonian and <strong>the</strong> American<br />

Museum <strong>of</strong> Natural History, Gre<strong>the</strong> and I discovered forgotten<br />

troves <strong>of</strong> world-class Native American artifacts<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Turks & Caicos acquired by those museums a<br />

century ago. Even more importantly for <strong>the</strong> native population<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> TCI, we discovered <strong>the</strong> story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> slave<br />

ship Trouvadore, wrecked on East Caicos in 1841, and<br />

its possible connection to <strong>the</strong> settlement <strong>of</strong> Bambarra on<br />

Middle Caicos. This launched <strong>the</strong> Search for Trouvadore<br />

Project 10 years later, which continues to this day.<br />

We also became aware <strong>of</strong> research conducted by<br />

bona fide archaeologists and historians whose work preceded<br />

<strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum. The published<br />

works <strong>of</strong> Drs. Shaun Sullivan, Glen Freimuth, and William<br />

Keegan, who surveyed and excavated Native American<br />

sites throughout <strong>the</strong> Caicos <strong>Islands</strong> in <strong>the</strong> 1970s, revealed<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y were densely populated before <strong>the</strong> arrival <strong>of</strong><br />

Europeans. The archival research and fieldwork done by<br />

Drs. Charlene Kozy and Paul Farnsworth on <strong>the</strong> Loyalist<br />

Planters, who fled from <strong>the</strong> newly established United<br />

States to <strong>the</strong> TCI following <strong>the</strong> War <strong>of</strong> Independence,<br />

explained where <strong>the</strong> native population <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Caicos<br />

<strong>Islands</strong> came from and that <strong>the</strong>ir ancestors built <strong>the</strong><br />

impressive plantation ruins that still dot <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong><br />

today.<br />

Dissemination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new knowledge we were gaining<br />

was always just as important as <strong>the</strong> discoveries we were<br />

making. Much <strong>of</strong> this knowledge has been shared in <strong>the</strong><br />

Astrolabe, a regular feature in <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islands</strong> since<br />

1997. If one were to bind all 76 issues into one book it<br />

would comprise more than 700 pages! With <strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong><br />

70 www.timespub.tc

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