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Opinion 21<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>30</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Bangla Academy, the Srabon Publishers<br />

ban, and the long shadow of Ayub Khan<br />

Is Srabon Prokashoni’s ban from the Ekushey Boi Mela a sign of our culture being compromised?<br />

The Ekushey Boi Mela is synonymous with Bengali culture<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

• Afsan Chowdhury<br />

Bangla Academy, in its<br />

infinite wisdom, has<br />

banned Srabon Publishers<br />

from having a stall at the<br />

Ekushey Boi Mela this year.<br />

The excuse is that it disrupted<br />

the book fair last year by<br />

protesting the closure of a stall and<br />

the arrest of a fellow publisher.<br />

This publisher was accused<br />

of publishing books which were<br />

considered anti-religious in nature<br />

by the police, but the legal verdict<br />

is not there.<br />

Srabon protested the decision<br />

last year and so it has been banned<br />

from hosting a stall for the next<br />

two years.<br />

Not only is this decision<br />

insensible but, given the fact that<br />

court judgment on the case is not<br />

out, also illegal.<br />

Guilt has been assumed of a<br />

case still not decided.<br />

* * * * *<br />

Most people are not familiar with<br />

the name of Field Marshall Ayub<br />

Srabon protested the decision last year and so it has been banned from<br />

hosting a stall for the next two years. Not only is this decision insensible<br />

but, given the fact that court judgment on the case is not out, also illegal<br />

Khan, the man who ruled Pakistan<br />

from 1958 to 1969 and basically<br />

killed Pakistan. He did the most of<br />

playing politics with culture.<br />

Ayub tried to ban Tagore,<br />

arrested cultural activists of<br />

East Pakistan, promoted a<br />

military brand of civilian culture,<br />

promoted wealth-making and<br />

wealth concentration, initiated<br />

the Agartala conspiracy against<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib and<br />

others, and considered Bangalis<br />

uncivilised all in the hope of<br />

strengthening Pakistan.<br />

The result was, of course,<br />

the exact opposite. And East<br />

Pakistanis gave up on whatever<br />

little confidence they had in<br />

Pakistan and began to make their<br />

own plans.<br />

It made Bengali culture strong,<br />

created many resistance points,<br />

and basically initiated the 1969<br />

political movement which ended<br />

his rule.<br />

Ayub was followed by Yahya<br />

Khan’s rule and finally the<br />

elections of 1970 which ended<br />

Pakistan itself.<br />

Among other things, the biggest<br />

lesson from his history is that<br />

don’t play a cultural mastaan in a<br />

neighbourhood which has a long<br />

history of resistance to similar<br />

efforts. Chances are, the mastaan<br />

exits but the neighborhood stays<br />

on.<br />

* * *<br />

If certain rumours are to<br />

be believed, then a political<br />

disservice is done through this<br />

incident as well, and the price may<br />

have to be paid by the party in<br />

power in terms of its popularity.<br />

The Bangla Academy is a<br />

symbol of resistance, and is rooted<br />

in the 21 points of the United<br />

Front of 1954 which birthed and<br />

organised Bengali nationalismbased<br />

politics, so please respect<br />

the spirit of the birth of the<br />

institution.<br />

It’s not always about singing<br />

and dancing and chatting and<br />

walking around the Mela -- it’s<br />

about upholding the cultural<br />

essence of a people who have a<br />

long tradition of not taking it lying<br />

down.<br />

One may not have liked the<br />

fact that Sarabon and others had<br />

protested, but to accept protest as<br />

a valid form of cultural activism is<br />

important.<br />

Compliant culture is impotent.<br />

When protest dies, so does<br />

culture. Srabon is more in line<br />

with the spirit of Ekushey than any<br />

of the parties involved in its ban.<br />

* * * * *<br />

Protest, small or big, will happen<br />

and it may well grow on the issue.<br />

The Bangla Academy belongs to<br />

the people, not the government.<br />

Unless the ban is withdrawn,<br />

which has been put into effect on<br />

such absurd grounds and with the<br />

intent of punishing a dissident<br />

protestor, the consequences will<br />

have an impact on all parties<br />

involved.<br />

History shows that trying to<br />

kill dissidence never works, and<br />

Pakistan and the Soviet Union are<br />

two very good examples. Why try<br />

to be yet another? •<br />

Afsan Chowdhury is a journalist and<br />

researcher.

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