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Code of Practice - Irrigated Public Open Space - SA Water

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Auditing <strong>of</strong> Existing Systems<br />

Auditing <strong>of</strong> all Council’s irrigation systems is prioritised,<br />

starting with high water use reserves and larger irrigated<br />

areas. Auditing <strong>of</strong> irrigation systems is an essential and<br />

valuable tool to understand system performance and<br />

develop the appropriate schedule for each site. The majority<br />

<strong>of</strong> irrigation system infrastructure is aging (10-30 years old)<br />

and was not designed to current industry ‘best practice’<br />

standards, resulting in high maintenance and poor system<br />

efficiency (Distribution uniformities averaging 55%).<br />

Irrigation System Upgrades/Subsurface Drip Irrigation<br />

Based on the results <strong>of</strong> the irrigation audits, irrigation<br />

systems are being progressively upgraded. Where appropriate,<br />

sub surface drip irrigation systems are being installed.<br />

The City <strong>of</strong> Tea Tree Gully was the first council in Australia<br />

to trial sub-surface drip irrigation in a sportsfield in 1993.<br />

Sub-surface drip irrigates the turf directly to the root zone<br />

where the water is required. These systems are capable <strong>of</strong><br />

improving irrigation efficiency by 30 – 40%. Vandalism and<br />

maintenance costs are also significantly reduced. Council<br />

has four sports fields and ten neighbourhood parks irrigated<br />

with sub-surface drip.<br />

Council has been successful in obtaining Federal<br />

Government Community <strong>Water</strong> Grant funding to assist in<br />

the upgrading <strong>of</strong> irrigation systems.<br />

Alternative <strong>Water</strong> Sources<br />

Council has been proactive over the last five years, and has<br />

put in place schemes to reduce reliance on mains water.<br />

These strategies have provided for diversion from mains<br />

water to reclaimed/reuse water and to date have accounted<br />

for approximately 90,000 kL per annum, equating to<br />

approximately 15% <strong>of</strong> the City’s water consumption.<br />

Tea Tree Gully Council has joined forces with the Cities <strong>of</strong><br />

Salisbury and Playford in the <strong>Water</strong>pro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern<br />

Adelaide initiative in a bid to conserve and recycle water in<br />

the northern suburbs <strong>of</strong> Adelaide. This new water resource<br />

management scheme will deliver significant social,<br />

environmental and economic developments to the City.<br />

Under this scheme the City, for irrigation proposes to totally<br />

replace the demand on mains water by using treated<br />

wastewater and cleansed stormwater to meet the Council’s<br />

irrigation needs and to supplement mains water supplied to<br />

industries with higher water requirements.<br />

APPENDICES<br />

42<br />

Conclusion<br />

Over the past three to five years sound irrigation<br />

management strategies has resulted in significant reduction<br />

<strong>of</strong> water consumption for irrigated public open space within<br />

the City <strong>of</strong> Tea Tree Gully. Subsequent to reduced water<br />

consumption has been significant financial savings which<br />

will be ongoing and enable the funding <strong>of</strong> irrigation<br />

upgrades, the introduction <strong>of</strong> new technology and the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> alternative water supplies which will ensure<br />

a sustainable water supply into the future.<br />

FURTHER INFORMATION:<br />

Go to www.teatreegully.sa.gov.au

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