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Oakland Walks!

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OakDOT<br />

3.1 Citywide Trends<br />

Walking Rates<br />

27% of all trips in <strong>Oakland</strong> are made on foot,<br />

more than any other travel mode but driving<br />

(see Table 3.1). This includes walking trips to<br />

a destination, to another travel mode (such as<br />

public transit), and for recreation or exercise.<br />

<strong>Oakland</strong>’s walking rate is significantly higher<br />

than the statewide average of 17%. Among<br />

cities of similar size, <strong>Oakland</strong>’s walking rate is<br />

higher than Long Beach (15%) and Sacramento<br />

(11%), but lower than San Francisco (44%)<br />

(see Table 3.1).<br />

Table 3.1: <strong>Oakland</strong> Travel Mode Share<br />

t<br />

City of <strong>Oakland</strong><br />

Travel Mode<br />

Automobile 56%<br />

Walk 27%<br />

Transit 13%<br />

Bicycle 2%<br />

Comparable California Cities<br />

City<br />

San Francisco 44%<br />

<strong>Oakland</strong> 27%<br />

Long Beach 15%<br />

Sacramento 11%<br />

Statewide average 17%<br />

% of all trips<br />

% of walk trips<br />

Source: California Household Travel Survey, Caltrans, 2013<br />

Car Ownership<br />

Approximately 17% of <strong>Oakland</strong> households do<br />

not have a car, lower than Berkeley (21%) and<br />

San Francisco (30%), but higher than Alameda<br />

County (10%). 7<br />

Table 3.2: Car Ownership<br />

Geographic area<br />

Zero car households<br />

2005-2009 2010-2014<br />

San Francisco 29% 30%<br />

Berkeley 17% 21%<br />

<strong>Oakland</strong> 17% 17%<br />

Alameda County 10% 10%<br />

Bay Area 5%<br />

Source: American Community Survey 2010-2014<br />

Walking to Transit<br />

Walking is the way <strong>Oakland</strong>ers most often<br />

reach other modes of transportation (see<br />

Table 3.3). On average, more than threequarters<br />

of transit trips citywide begin with a<br />

walk. AC Transit has the highest percentage<br />

(95%) of riders accessing their first stop on<br />

foot. Approximately 58% of BART passengers<br />

in <strong>Oakland</strong> walk to the station. Approximately<br />

80% of passengers access <strong>Oakland</strong>’s two<br />

busiest BART stations, 12th Street/City Center<br />

and 19th Street by walking.<br />

Table 3.3: Walking to Transit<br />

Transit agency<br />

Average weekday walk access<br />

# %<br />

AC Transit 83,410 95%<br />

BART 42, 439 58%<br />

WETA (ferry) 260 26%<br />

AMTRAK 34 22%<br />

Total/ average % 126,143 78%<br />

Source: AC Transit, 2015; BART, 2015; WETA, 2015; Capitol Corridor, 2015<br />

7. American Community Survey, 5-Year Estimates, 2010-2014.<br />

23

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