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CubaTrade-April2017-FLIPBOOK

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in closing<br />

Put America first<br />

by lifting the<br />

Cuban embargo<br />

By U.S. Senator Jerry Moran (R-Kan.)<br />

Approximately 95 percent of the world’s consumers live outside<br />

America’s borders. Markets in the United States will continue to<br />

evolve to meet domestic consumer demand, but the vast majority<br />

of the future growth in food and agriculture markets will be made<br />

through exports. And the best way to boost prices for American<br />

producers now and in the future is to export more of our agriculture<br />

products to these foreign markets.<br />

Our farmers and ranchers produce the safest, highest-quality<br />

products in the world. Despite this advantage, we are in the<br />

midst of one of the worst economic downturns for farmers since<br />

the Great Depression, with farm income down nearly 50 percent<br />

since 2013 and expected to continue its decline.<br />

The 2016 harvest in Kansas and across much of the country<br />

had record-breaking yields, but unfortunately, there are still large<br />

piles of wheat, corn, and other grains sitting on the ground next to<br />

grain bins that are filled to capacity. American farmers need more<br />

markets to sell the excess supply of food and fiber they produce.<br />

Meanwhile, only 90 miles from our shore, Cuba and its<br />

11 million people offer a significant opportunity for increased<br />

exports. As in years past, I am again championing legislation that<br />

would lift our nation’s Cuba trade embargo so we can improve<br />

the outlook for American farmers and ranchers.<br />

Cuba imports the vast majority of its food. In fact, wheat is<br />

Cuba’s second largest import, second only to oil. And when we<br />

don’t sell to Cuba, another country does. While our unilateral<br />

trade barriers block our own farmers and ranchers from feeding<br />

this market, willing sellers such as Canada, France and China<br />

benefit at the expense of American farmers.<br />

To understand what we are missing out on, consider our<br />

current trade relationship with the Dominican Republic (D.R.),<br />

another nearby Caribbean nation with a comparable population,<br />

income level, and diet. Between 2013 to 2015, the D.R. imported<br />

an average of $1.3 billion in U.S. farm products. During the same<br />

time, Cuba imported just $262 million. That difference represents<br />

a billion dollars of exports that U.S. farmers are missing out on<br />

because of our trade restrictions on Cuba. There is a clear and substantial<br />

potential for increased exports if we lift the trade embargo.<br />

My bill, the Cuba Trade Act, would amend our country’s<br />

laws so American farmers can operate on a level playing field<br />

with the rest of the world. As I often say, in Kansas we will try<br />

anything once—and sometimes twice or even three times. However,<br />

when we have been trying something for more than five<br />

decades and it has yet to work, it is time to change direction.<br />

The Cuban embargo was well intentioned when it was<br />

enacted. Today it only serves to hurt our own national interests by<br />

restricting American freedoms to travel and to conduct profitable<br />

business. If we’re truly committed to putting America first, lifting<br />

the embargo is an easy choice. I encourage my colleagues to<br />

recognize the need for this change, and to join me in my effort to<br />

open the Cuban market for the good of the American people. H<br />

Sen. Jerry Moran (R-Kan.) recently introduced Senate Bill S.472 to<br />

lift the U.S. embargo against Cuba.<br />

98 CUBATRADE APRIL 2017

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