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Malta Business Review<br />

BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION<br />

BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Resin floorings<br />

voicing the future<br />

By Antoine Bonello<br />

The desire to know more and the need to<br />

discover new things form part of the human<br />

gene. We constantly develop new ideas,<br />

materials and products to meet today’s<br />

exigencies and to satisfy our lust for more.<br />

Industries that produce our daily novelties<br />

use of high precision machinery and have<br />

very high standards when it comes to<br />

cleanliness and dust control. Dust can affect<br />

their machines and the equipment loses<br />

its precision or worse can sustain damages<br />

worth thousands of euros.<br />

One of the great ways to control dust in an<br />

industrial environment is by installing durable<br />

resin flooring. The finish is seamless and can<br />

withstand heavy traffic, machinery, palletisers<br />

and acids. The same can be said for hospitals,<br />

pharmacies, restaurants and were a high level<br />

of sanitation is required.<br />

The pharmaceutical and food industry are<br />

always being audited and frequent inspections<br />

means a constant need to have perfect looking<br />

glossy floors. Pharmaceutical production<br />

tends to have the strictest operational<br />

guidelines in any industry imaginable and this<br />

means that have very high expectations when<br />

it comes to their flooring. Printing facilities on<br />

the other hand use massive palettes loaded<br />

with tons of papers, leaflets, brochures and<br />

other printing material. These massive loads<br />

are shifted around with lifters and palletisers<br />

causing enormous stress on the floor.<br />

A poor quality floor can easily get damaged,<br />

and cracks and holes start to form in the<br />

concrete. Furthermore if ink drops on the<br />

floor it can erode the concrete. Restaurant<br />

and Hospitals on the other hand require<br />

something that can be easily washed, nonslip<br />

and anti-bacterial, while the automobile<br />

industry requires something that is resistant<br />

to oils and acids.<br />

The finish is seamless and<br />

can withstand heavy traffic,<br />

machinery, palletisers and<br />

acids<br />

A solution to the above mentioned exists in<br />

the form of epoxy resins, they are continually<br />

applied abroad and are made to last long and<br />

deliver. So why many speak badly about resin<br />

flooring especially in Malta, the answer can<br />

be divided in two.<br />

1 Lack of product knowledge and application<br />

2 Low quality materials<br />

Before applying a resin flooring the following<br />

is to be verified.<br />

1 The grade and strength of the existing<br />

concrete screed<br />

2 Humidity levels inside the concrete<br />

3 The usage of the area<br />

Resin flooring can never be implemented<br />

on weak structures and humid areas as it<br />

will detach due to vibrations and negative<br />

pressures from below. A humidity and<br />

concrete grading test is recommended prior<br />

to any installation and eventually treated<br />

accordingly with a consolidator and a vapour<br />

barrier.<br />

Before any coat is applied it is important to<br />

know the use of the area in question, thus to<br />

determine which the best protective coat for<br />

your requirements. There is no such thing as<br />

one product fits all when it comes to resins.<br />

Avoid plastic and acrylic based materials as<br />

they tent to flake and detach at the very first<br />

sign of stress. UV rays play a very important<br />

role as epoxy resins do not withstand it and<br />

are not recommended for outside use or<br />

were there is direct sunlight. For this purpose<br />

polyurethane resins can be used without any<br />

restrictions.<br />

Prior to any resin finish a primer must be<br />

applied. A good primer penetrates the<br />

substrate and stops the dusting effect in<br />

concrete; it also consolidates and increases the<br />

bonding abilities of your finish product. The<br />

right primer will guarantee better adhesion to<br />

the substrate, longer life and reduces the risk<br />

of chipping or breaking. By properly priming<br />

and sealing the substrate you are reducing<br />

the risks related to detachment. The finish<br />

coat must be resistant to the customer’s<br />

exigencies; serious companies like NAICI can<br />

provide a detailed datasheet together with<br />

the required certifications and laboratory<br />

tests that guarantee the flooring meet all EU<br />

norms. An important factor is the quantity<br />

of the material applied. Do not relay on the<br />

amount of coats applied as they tend to differ<br />

from one person to another. Always make<br />

sure that the right amount of kilos consumed<br />

matches the data sheet, which is about 300g<br />

per sq m for the primer and 650g per sq m for<br />

the finish. This way you can be sure that the<br />

right amount is applied.<br />

A bad workmen always quarrels with his tools,<br />

the product alone is not sufficient and an<br />

important factor is good workmanship. Resin<br />

can have very undesired effects if applied<br />

wrongly. Unfortunately materials do not<br />

speak so they can’t defend themselves when<br />

someone applies them wrong. If you have<br />

in mind to hire third parties to do your resin<br />

works always make sure they are members<br />

of The Malta Professional Waterproofing<br />

and Resin flooring Association, only in this<br />

way you are guaranteed that the persons<br />

you are hiring knows exactly what it takes to<br />

implement a good waterproofing system.<br />

The Malta Professional Waterproofing and<br />

Resin Flooring Association were formed<br />

with an aim in mind, to teach and promote<br />

the correct use of materials and proper<br />

workmanship. We are also proud to say<br />

that professional formation with regards<br />

waterproofing and resin flooring to all<br />

Maltese applicators is now a reality. The<br />

NAICI International Academy together with<br />

the Malta Professional Waterproofing and<br />

Resin flooring Association and The Resin and<br />

Membrane Centre, Malta’s largest showroom<br />

We are Quality<br />

PROFESSIONAL WATERPROOFING MATERIALS & RESIN FLOORINGS<br />

Visit our showroom for professional advice on how to protect your home.<br />

The Resin and Membrane Centre, 264, Old Railway Track, St. Venera<br />

Web: www.theresincentre.com E-mail: info@theresincentre.com Tel: 27 477 647 Mob: 99 477 647<br />

with regards waterproofing and resin<br />

floorings are regularly organising seminars<br />

on waterproofing and resin flooring for those<br />

who wish to learn more about them and also<br />

to learn how to correctly implement them.<br />

This academy is renowned in Italy for its<br />

constant dedication in the trade Industry.<br />

Visit www.maltawaterproofing.com<br />

Tel: 27477647 MBR<br />

54 55<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net

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