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(Clothing & Textiles) [Applicable for the Batch 2012-13 ... - Tmu.ac.in

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SEMESTER II<br />

Fabric Manuf<strong>ac</strong>tur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Course Code: MCT208 L-4, P-0, C-4<br />

Objectives: To enable students to understand and learn methods of develop<strong>in</strong>g fabric by us<strong>in</strong>g different fibres,<br />

yarn, and fabric mak<strong>in</strong>g techniques.<br />

Unit I<br />

General Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of yarn manuf<strong>ac</strong>tur<strong>in</strong>g: Yarn process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> staples fibres by convectional sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g system.<br />

Alternate spun yarn process. Open end sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g- Rotor, Vortex, Friction, Electrostatic and Air jet. Twist less<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. Self Twist sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. (8 hours)<br />

Unit II<br />

General Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of man- made fiber sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. Fiber sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g methods: wet sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, melt sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g, dry<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g and solvent sp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g. Blended yarn, bi-component yarn, film yarn and multi component yarn. Textured<br />

yarn technology: texture and its purpose, types and textur<strong>in</strong>g method, process variables <strong>in</strong> textur<strong>in</strong>g. Structural<br />

geometry of yarns and <strong>the</strong>ir relationship to fabric properties (8 hours)<br />

Unit III<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of fabric manuf<strong>ac</strong>tur<strong>in</strong>g- basic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples, char<strong>ac</strong>teristics and significance of different processes<br />

woven knitted, non woven, l<strong>ac</strong>es and braids. (8 hours)<br />

Unit IV<br />

Weav<strong>in</strong>g technology: Sequence of operation <strong>in</strong> warp and weft preparation. Part of <strong>the</strong> handloom: Motion and<br />

weav<strong>in</strong>g. Types of looms and loom development. Types of weaves- basic and decorative, Pla<strong>in</strong> weaves and<br />

derivatives, twill and sat<strong>in</strong>. Honey comb, huck and b<strong>ac</strong>k, pique, leno, pile, surf<strong>ac</strong>e figure weaves with extra weft<br />

and warp yarn, dobby and j<strong>ac</strong>quard. (8 hours)<br />

Unit V<br />

Knitt<strong>in</strong>g technology - Weft or fill<strong>in</strong>g knitt<strong>in</strong>g: S<strong>in</strong>gle, double knit, knitted pile. Warp knitt<strong>in</strong>g: Tricot, Raschel,<br />

Milanese and Simplex. , Knitt<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>ac</strong>h<strong>in</strong>es: flat bed, circular. Non-woven technology: non-woven, felts<br />

(construction and types) (8 hours)<br />

Suggested Read<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

1. Kadolph, Sara, J, & Lang<strong>for</strong>d, Anna L.,: <strong>Textiles</strong>, Prentice Hall Inc., New Jersey (Prentice-Hall Of India Pvt,,<br />

Ltd, New Delhi.<br />

2. Goswami, Mart<strong>in</strong>dale & Scard<strong>in</strong>o: Textile Yarn Technology, Structure and Application, John Wiley and sons,<br />

New York.<br />

3. Bl<strong>in</strong>ov, I & Belay, S.: Design of Woven Fabric, Mir Publish<strong>in</strong>g, MOSCOW.<br />

4. Ajgaonkar, D.W.: Knitt<strong>in</strong>g Technology, Universal Publish<strong>in</strong>g Corporation, Mumbai.<br />

M. Sc (<strong>Cloth<strong>in</strong>g</strong> & <strong>Textiles</strong>) Revised syllabus applicable w.e.f Academic Session <strong>2012</strong>-20<strong>13</strong>(0111<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

Page 18

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