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Beth Grafton-Cardwell and her team at Lindcove - Citrus Research ...

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metrics for measuring these criteria.<br />

The committee decided to first identify wh<strong>at</strong> were the goals<br />

for the University of California Technology Transfer Program<br />

<strong>and</strong> then to suggest possible metrics for each goal. While I<br />

won’t describe the metrics <strong>her</strong>e, the five goals identified by<br />

this committee again provide a clear picture as to wh<strong>at</strong> technology<br />

transfer offices aspire to in their p<strong>at</strong>ent <strong>and</strong> licensing<br />

work. These goals are:<br />

1. To cre<strong>at</strong>e public benefit: The public benefits when the<br />

innov<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>and</strong> discoveries of the faculty <strong>and</strong> staff of the<br />

University of California are made available to the public <strong>and</strong><br />

commercial sectors. Thus, transferring university research outside<br />

of the institution enables furt<strong>her</strong> research, the cre<strong>at</strong>ion of<br />

new companies, <strong>and</strong> the development of products <strong>and</strong> services.<br />

By facilit<strong>at</strong>ing this transfer, Technology Transfer Offices are<br />

instrumental in promoting innov<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> public benefit.<br />

2. To provide service to the UC academic community:<br />

Technology Transfer Offices serve the academic community in<br />

all types of intellectual property-rel<strong>at</strong>ed activities such as the<br />

transfer of proprietary m<strong>at</strong>erials into <strong>and</strong> out of the university.<br />

They provide policy guidance, mentoring <strong>and</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

about protecting <strong>and</strong> commercializing intellectual property,<br />

supporting faculty, postdocs <strong>and</strong> gradu<strong>at</strong>e students who have<br />

the desire but not necessarily the experience to champion the<br />

development of promising early-stage technology <strong>and</strong> to start<br />

new ventures.<br />

3. To cre<strong>at</strong>e, support, <strong>and</strong> maintain research partnerships<br />

with industry: <strong>Research</strong> is a primary mission of the University<br />

of California, <strong>and</strong> partnerships with industry allow for the<br />

16 Citrograph July/August 2011<br />

Custom Cultured <strong>Citrus</strong><br />

expertise of university researc<strong>her</strong>s to be focused on solving<br />

problems <strong>and</strong> answering questions of interest to industry <strong>and</strong><br />

also to allow for innov<strong>at</strong>ions resulting from these interactions<br />

to be made available to industry. Technology Transfer Offices<br />

enhance research partnerships by offering university intellectual<br />

property to support <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> interactions with industry.<br />

4. Support economic development: Technology-driven<br />

businesses cre<strong>at</strong>e new jobs <strong>and</strong> drive regional <strong>and</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

economic development. Effective technology transfer from<br />

l<strong>and</strong>-grant universities is an essential first step in cre<strong>at</strong>ing new<br />

companies employing highly skilled gradu<strong>at</strong>es <strong>and</strong> contributing<br />

to the economy through increases in the tax base <strong>and</strong> the<br />

purchase of goods <strong>and</strong> services.<br />

5. Secure fair compens<strong>at</strong>ion for UC technologies: Technology<br />

Transfer Offices are the stewards of public intellectual<br />

property assets, so they seek to secure fair compens<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

for their available technologies keeping in mind the need to<br />

provide service to all of the stakeholders involved in the technology<br />

transfer process. Finally, revenue gener<strong>at</strong>ed from the<br />

technology transfer program is invested back in the university’s<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> research programs.<br />

Technology Transfer Offices serve the research mission<br />

of the University of California<br />

The University of California is the premier research university<br />

in the U.S. today, <strong>and</strong> the five goals of University of<br />

California Technology Transfer Offices outlined above make<br />

clear th<strong>at</strong> these programs exist primarily to support the research<br />

mission of the university.<br />

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