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Security Management<br />

as gdpr nears:<br />

New data protection rules will have<br />

an impact, a round-table gathering<br />

recently heard.<br />

About EEMA<br />

A not for profit think tank, it<br />

covers identification and<br />

authentication, privacy, risk<br />

management, cyber<br />

security, the Internet of<br />

Things and mobile<br />

applications. It’s recently<br />

joined the European Cyber<br />

Security Organisation<br />

(ECSO). Visit eema.org.<br />

The view of a rainy<br />

summer London from<br />

the EEMA seminar venue,<br />

Atos in Triton Square<br />

Photo by Mark Rowe<br />

48<br />

UNHAPPY<br />

‘Sharing information<br />

that we do not 100pc<br />

trust, without fact<br />

checking is a dangerous<br />

practice. As well as<br />

fuelling the fake news<br />

fire, we could be<br />

inadvertently spreading<br />

malicious activity and<br />

supporting cybercrime.’<br />

Raj Samani, chief<br />

scientist, McAfee.<br />

The man making that prediction<br />

was Richard Preece, and the<br />

forum was a ‘fire-side’ by<br />

EEMA - the European Association for<br />

E-identity and Security. As the name<br />

suggests, it covers cyber; its 30th<br />

anniversary conference this summer<br />

in London was hosted by Microsoft.<br />

Jon Shamah, Chair of EEMA, chaired<br />

the smaller gathering at the central<br />

London offices of the IT firm Atos.<br />

The title was ‘prepare your board for<br />

a cyber attack’. As the sub-title was<br />

‘your reputation gone in 60 seconds?’,<br />

the other speaker was Rod Clayton<br />

of the public relations agency Weber<br />

Shandwick.<br />

Tip of the spear<br />

Now as a speaker last year at the<br />

Fraud Advisory Panel conference on<br />

fraud against charities, he featured in<br />

our January issue. So first to Richard,<br />

a former British Army officer, now<br />

in his words a ‘hybrid’ or ‘portfolio<br />

consultant’ who for instance works on<br />

cyber crisis management for a client;<br />

information security for another; and<br />

that GDPR (general data protection<br />

regulation) for a small business. In<br />

passing, we might say that as Richard<br />

went into that field while in the<br />

Army, that shows the sort of roads<br />

you can go down in the Army; it’s<br />

not all packs and yomps. Despite the<br />

UK leaving the European Union, the<br />

EU’s GDPR will happen here, as set<br />

out in the Queen’s Speech in June.<br />

The UK Government wants it to<br />

‘incentivise good behaviour’, Richard<br />

said. He sees GDPR as ‘the tip of<br />

the spear’; while he thinks it’ll take<br />

12 months before the data protection<br />

regulator will hand out larger fines<br />

under this new regime, he warned:<br />

“We are entering an era where claims<br />

companies are going to be using<br />

GDPR as a very useful source of<br />

revenue creation, shall we say; and<br />

that in many ways, if you have large<br />

amounts of data that suffers a breach,<br />

is probably more dangerous than the<br />

regulatory fines for some companies.”<br />

As Richard added, GDPR is new, for<br />

insurers and everyone. GDPR will<br />

matter particularly he suggested with<br />

SEPTEMBER 2017 PROFESSIONAL SECURITY<br />

Risk in the<br />

‘sensitive data’ collected; about for<br />

example political views, or what race<br />

you are. He planted work to prepare<br />

for GDPR next year in managing risk,<br />

‘actually a pretty simple process’.<br />

People talk about enterprise risk<br />

management, he noted, ‘but it doesn’t<br />

happen’; people, in institutions, don’t,<br />

or don’t want, to ‘join the dots’. A<br />

lack of forward thinking means that<br />

an institution may go through with<br />

some innovation, but that has second<br />

or third-order consequences, not<br />

thought about. Risk management<br />

needs to be wider, and broader, and<br />

less retrospective, he said. This<br />

includes planning for and ‘walking<br />

through’ scenarios. Such as; under<br />

GDPR, if you have a data breach, you<br />

have 72 hours to tell the regulator<br />

(although the details are hazy still).<br />

Always on a Friday<br />

Now to Rod Clayton, who also picked<br />

up that 72 hours rule. As someone<br />

around the table lamented, ‘it’s always<br />

on a Friday’, when a cyber breach<br />

gets reported inside a business, that<br />

is; which does rather suggest that the<br />

IT staff had known for at least part<br />

of the week and were now admitting<br />

defeat before the weekend. While<br />

the regulator the ICO (Information<br />

Commissioner’s Office) has publicly<br />

urged everyone to prepare for GDPR,<br />

it has not, as featured in our June<br />

issue, given guidance yet on (for<br />

example) when the clock starts to tick<br />

on those 72 hours. Is it when anyone<br />

first notices something is wrong, or<br />

round<br />

when someone checks and calls in a<br />

consultant? Yet such things can have<br />

an impact on reputation, he said. He<br />

urged care also on what words you<br />

use to describe a cyber breach. Is it<br />

even a breach, for instance? To call it<br />

one, from an insurance or legal point<br />

of view, may have consequences.<br />

“The consumer doesn’t necessarily<br />

understand the subtleties.” Or as he<br />

equally neatly put it, people aren’t<br />

all rational or ‘well grounded’, so the<br />

debate about your firm in its crisis<br />

may be distorted, even deliberately.<br />

Joining the dots<br />

He had begun by agreeing with<br />

Richard Preece that ‘joining the dots’<br />

is one of the biggest problems in any<br />

organisation. The end of his talk was<br />

the story of a Greenpeace protest<br />

at a building; that client called in<br />

Weber Shandwick. Clayton - leaving<br />

aside whether you agree or not with<br />

Greenpeace’s campaigns - made the<br />

point that Greenpeace always has<br />

dialogue with the place it’s going<br />

to target. The client denied that;<br />

until it turned out that Greenpeace<br />

had written; to the sustainability<br />

department, which had however<br />

thrown it in the bin. And did not<br />

bother to tell any other part of the<br />

business; that might however have<br />

assessed that a problem was coming.<br />

Clayton’s point; people in a business<br />

fail to connect with each other, and<br />

don’t think about ‘risk in the<br />

round’. On his specialism of<br />

corporate, and crisis, public<br />

➬<br />

www.professionalsecurity.co.uk

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