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BizBahrain May-June 2017

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Interview | Dr. Jassim Haji<br />

business functions and building<br />

scalable backend solutions through the<br />

innovation of the internal resources<br />

and expertise, which has proven to<br />

reduce costs substantially.<br />

Can you tell us about how airlines are<br />

enabling SaaS concept over Hybrid<br />

cloud and how it works?<br />

The nature of aviation industry<br />

companies and specially airlines<br />

requires geographical availability for<br />

their applications where you can see<br />

many airlines are delivering these<br />

solutions through their Hybrid cloud<br />

to provision services in an equivalent<br />

manner to Software as a Service<br />

(SaaS). which enables them to extend<br />

seamlessly to reach all airports and<br />

offices distributed in all the countries,<br />

enabling users and passengers to<br />

perform their tasks through unified<br />

services, eliminating duplicable<br />

work previously required in different<br />

systems. In the King of Bahrain, Gulf<br />

Air was the first airline in the region<br />

to unify different disparate systems<br />

in one cohesive service through the<br />

Hybrid cloud.<br />

This pioneering concept enables<br />

airlines with the internal development<br />

and implementation of several critical<br />

and complex projects, such as the<br />

digitalization of different services<br />

provided to the passengers in every<br />

step of their journey along with<br />

backend functions performed by airline<br />

staff either in their headquarters or<br />

outstations. The end-to-end solution is<br />

delivered via the Hybrid Cloud to host<br />

and deliver unified services, such as<br />

the Loyalty Programme, and Big Data<br />

to analyze and understand customers’<br />

perception, and Business Intelligence<br />

(BI) to optimize and automate the<br />

decision making process.<br />

Tell us how this digitization initiative<br />

empowers stakeholders in any airline<br />

organization?<br />

The implementation of mobility by<br />

this digitization initiative empowers<br />

employees and passengers alike<br />

with self-service features that can<br />

be performed on smart devices and<br />

tablets. Pilots were provided electronic<br />

flight bags on tablets to replace the<br />

heavy manual papers, cabin crew were<br />

provided with tablets to conduct preflight<br />

and post-flight reports and to<br />

provide unique personalized services<br />

to the passengers, and different<br />

ground staff like check-in agents and<br />

technical agents. Moreover, tablets can<br />

be provided to aid them in performing<br />

their duties on the go and in the field<br />

without the need for papers, physical<br />

forms or to use heavy manuals.<br />

How can an enterprise’s Security<br />

Framework be secured?<br />

Information Security, unfortunately,<br />

is usually taken for granted. However,<br />

when any compromises or breaches<br />

happen, they can break a company<br />

and cause indefinite losses. Hence, the<br />

primary goal of having an Enterprise<br />

Security Framework is to secure the<br />

corporate users, communication,<br />

transactions, and also the compliance<br />

requirements without compromising<br />

on application functionality and user<br />

experience. Another goal is to protect<br />

the brand by monitoring the social<br />

media.<br />

The business impact and security<br />

needed measures and controls should<br />

regularly be presented to a specialized<br />

information security committee<br />

formed in the organization to highlight<br />

the requirements of the project and<br />

risk involved. Another committee can<br />

be formed to focus on the technical<br />

and architectural aspects of projects<br />

and solutions to identify and present a<br />

solution for meeting the requirements.<br />

Such solutions ensure to bring<br />

efficiency and effectiveness and will<br />

make the available services more<br />

secure, scalable and resilient.<br />

Generally, an enterprise can<br />

implement ISO 27001 (Information<br />

Security Management) security<br />

framework to safeguard business<br />

Information, identify and manage<br />

Information security risks and threats.<br />

Please explain the potential benefits of<br />

implementing Internet of Things (IoT)<br />

in the aviation field.<br />

The aviation industry is wide,<br />

very complicated, and still depends<br />

on legacy setups despite the new<br />

technological trends being adopted.<br />

However, IoT has the potential to<br />

revolutionize the operations of<br />

aircrafts and passengers’ journey,<br />

touching directly on airports and<br />

airlines. IoT has empowered the<br />

use of cutting-edge technologies<br />

like augmented reality, drones and<br />

wearable devices.<br />

High-level examples of the use<br />

of augmented reality are guiding<br />

passengers from the self-service<br />

check-in kiosk to customs to the<br />

boarding gate, and all the required<br />

intermediary steps. Smart airports<br />

will be able to offer personalized offers<br />

to passengers in the Duty Free shops<br />

and passengers can find their seats<br />

on the aircrafts or empty overhead<br />

storage areas by means of wearing<br />

smart glasses. Operating an aircraft<br />

is also empowered by IoT, augmented<br />

windshields on aircrafts can guide<br />

pilots to the assigned taxiways, or<br />

showing the weather ahead even if the<br />

visibility is very poor. Crew can benefit<br />

tremendously of IoT with the use of<br />

augment lenses, they can use facial<br />

recognition of passengers to provide<br />

personalized service, identify potential<br />

problem-causing or unruly passengers<br />

based on behavioral analytics,<br />

determine overhead storage occupancy<br />

with a glance or which seats are not<br />

upright or seatbelts are not worn, and<br />

provide assistance when performing<br />

medical care in case of emergencies.<br />

Further, augmented reality aids<br />

are used in performing aircraft<br />

maintenance through the visualization<br />

of aircraft equipment and parts, using<br />

drones to deliver spare parts from<br />

remote stores to engineers and scan<br />

aircraft structural integrity, and using<br />

smart trolleys on aircrafts that monitor<br />

food temperature and keeps track of<br />

the items and their quantities. Airports<br />

can enhance the passenger experience<br />

with smart baggage setup to identify<br />

and track the location of each baggage<br />

and prevent any mishandled baggage,<br />

and using beacons to provide geo<br />

location services depending on the<br />

exact location of the passenger.<br />

What are some of the challenges that<br />

may be faced in implementing IoT?<br />

in the aviation industry, Huge<br />

investment is required to implement<br />

the infrastructure that can handle<br />

such new technology, revamping<br />

14 <strong>May</strong>-<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>

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