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Atheltics Weekly

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- Peta Bee,<br />

performance editor<br />

PERFORMANCE<br />

STARTING AFRESH<br />

MUCH criticism has<br />

been directed towards<br />

the current UKA and<br />

England Athletics coaching<br />

pathways since they<br />

were first implemented in<br />

2010. Courses that many<br />

perceive to be lengthy,<br />

expensive and far too<br />

general in terms of content<br />

have been widely cited as a<br />

reason for a decline in the<br />

numbers of new coaches.<br />

So, it will be interesting<br />

to see how the updated<br />

Athletics Coach<br />

qualification will be<br />

received following the<br />

initial pilot courses which<br />

commence in September.<br />

Unlike their predecessor,<br />

which required all<br />

prospective coaches to<br />

spend hours studying the<br />

intricacies of every event,<br />

the new set-up seems<br />

to offer the opportunity<br />

for earlier specialisation<br />

as you elect to focus on<br />

speed, throws, jumps or<br />

endurance.<br />

In other words, you<br />

won’t need to study the<br />

finer points of hurdle<br />

technique if your goal is<br />

to coach.<br />

PERFORMANCE<br />

GUIDE<br />

News round-up<br />

58 Sports science snippets<br />

60 Technique<br />

Learn the triple jump<br />

5 8 A T H L E T I C S W E E K L Y<br />

IOMECHANICS<br />

B<br />

researchers from<br />

Leeds Beckett<br />

University are to<br />

conduct the largest ever IAAFfunded<br />

project during the World<br />

Championships in London. Dr<br />

Athanassios Bissas, a principal<br />

lecturer in biomechanics, will<br />

lead a team of 40 people from<br />

the University’s Carnegie School<br />

of Sport in a study that will use<br />

40 cameras – including 25 highspeed<br />

cameras and 15 HD<br />

camcorders – to analyse<br />

performances in 17 different<br />

events. The team of analysts will<br />

work overnight to ensure a<br />

quick turnaround of the<br />

biomechanical assessments.<br />

For the sprints, video<br />

footage will be used to produce<br />

3D biomechanical data of<br />

variables such as stride length,<br />

stride frequency, ground<br />

contact times, joint angles and<br />

velocities and other important<br />

biomechanical variables while<br />

studies of distance runners<br />

will look at changes in fatigue<br />

during the 10,000m, foot-strike<br />

patterns in the marathon, and<br />

NEWS<br />

IAAF LAUNCHES MAJOR<br />

STUDY AT LONDON 2017<br />

TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF 17 EVENTS TO BE EVALUATED<br />

Technique analysed:<br />

40 cameras will record<br />

the action in London<br />

water jump hurdling technique<br />

in the steeplechase.<br />

The biomechanists will<br />

also be looking at velocities at<br />

various stages of the throwing<br />

events including release angles,<br />

release height, segmental<br />

coordination and other key<br />

factors while their analysis of<br />

jumping events will focus on<br />

take-off characteristics such as<br />

angles and velocities, approach<br />

kinematics, calculations of each<br />

phase in the triple jump, lean<br />

angles in the high jump, and<br />

approach velocity in the pole<br />

vault.<br />

Stage one of the IAAF<br />

funded biomechanics research<br />

project kicked off in June<br />

at the British Grand Prix of<br />

Race Walking 20km event<br />

in Roundhay Park, Leeds,<br />

which doubled as the British<br />

Team Trials for the IAAF World<br />

Championships.<br />

Dr Brian Hanley, a senior<br />

lecturer in Biomechanics at<br />

Leeds Beckett, was leading the<br />

trial on the walkers.<br />

GOOD RUNNERS MAKE BAD FIGHTERS<br />

IT’S LONG been proposed<br />

that you can achieve<br />

excellence in one aspect of<br />

athletic endeavour only at<br />

the expense of your aptitude<br />

for another. So it seems,<br />

at least in the case of<br />

laboratory mice.<br />

A study at the University<br />

of Utah has revealed that<br />

male mice better able to<br />

defend their territory through<br />

You’re a<br />

runner,<br />

not a<br />

fighter,<br />

study<br />

finds<br />

fighting off other males may<br />

have been stronger, but their<br />

running ability was lacking as<br />

they were found to burn more<br />

oxygen than less-successful<br />

fighters.<br />

Since humans also<br />

employ both endurancebased<br />

and aggression-based<br />

behaviours, the researchers<br />

suggested we are prone to<br />

similar trade-offs.<br />

MARK SHEARMAN

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