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Atheltics Weekly

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@athleticsweekly<br />

T-REX WAS IN<br />

IT FOR THE<br />

LONG RUN<br />

ANYONE who remembers seeing the film Jurassic<br />

Park would be forgiven for thinking the Tyrannosaurus<br />

Rex, one of the largest land predators ever to have<br />

lived, was a sprinter who chased down its prey at<br />

high speed. However, researchers at the University<br />

of Manchester have proven the T-Rex was anything<br />

but a pursuit predator as the dinosaur could not have<br />

broken into a run without its leg bones shattering.<br />

Publishing findings in the journal PeerJ, the<br />

scientists described how they created a detailed<br />

anatomical computer model of the seven-ton<br />

dinosaur and then calculated the various loads on<br />

its skeleton when it moved at different speeds and<br />

with a changing gait. Professor William Sellers from<br />

the university’s school of earth and environmental<br />

science said that “the running ability of T-Rex and<br />

other similarly giant dinosaurs has been intensely<br />

debated” for centuries. “Here we present a new<br />

approach that combines two separate biomechanical<br />

techniques to demonstrate that true running gaits<br />

would probably lead to unacceptably high skeletal<br />

loads in T.-Rex,” Sellars says.<br />

It’s more likely the T-Rex killed its prey by<br />

engaging in long, slow distance races with other<br />

less athletic dinosaurs, he concluded.<br />

Running gait of dinosaurs studied<br />

WHAT’S NEW? WHAT’S NEW?<br />

ADIDAS ULTRABOOST<br />

LACELESS<br />

What: The first laceless,<br />

high-performance<br />

running shoe from adidas<br />

Why: Laces on running<br />

shoes can, apparently,<br />

leave you “tied down or<br />

restrained” according<br />

to the creators of this<br />

latest incarnation of<br />

the hugely popular<br />

UltraBoost range. Like<br />

the previous shoes<br />

in the range, these<br />

feature the<br />

same energyreturning<br />

sole,<br />

but feature a<br />

reduced<br />

Who needs<br />

laces? The<br />

latest shoes<br />

do without<br />

amount of stretch in the knitted upper while, finally, Adidas claims the<br />

lower level of stretch in the Primeknit fabric enhances stability and ensures<br />

maximum support ensure maximum support for the foot. There’s a “forged<br />

Primeknit band” around the midfoot to make sure the feet stay in place.<br />

They are lightweight and comfortable, but better suited to warm-ups or<br />

short runs than as a performance shoe.<br />

Where: £149.95 from adidas.co.uk/ultraboost<br />

WEIGHT TRAINING IMPAIRS ENDURANCE DEVELOPMENT<br />

FAILURE to schedule sufficient<br />

recovery following an intense<br />

weight training session could<br />

impact endurance development<br />

of athletes.<br />

That was the conclusion of<br />

sports scientists at James Cook<br />

University in Queensland who<br />

are now warning that fatigue<br />

from weight training can carry<br />

over to endurance training<br />

and the two activities must be<br />

better coordinated to maximise<br />

performance.<br />

Dr Kenji Dorma, a researcher in<br />

the College of Healthcare Sciences,<br />

and his team were examining<br />

the implications of concurrent<br />

training – ie a programme that<br />

includes resistance and endurance<br />

training on the same or separate<br />

days. Reporting in the journal<br />

Sports Medicine, Dorma said a<br />

review of evidence suggested a<br />

reduced performance by runners<br />

even several days after a single<br />

resistance training session. “The<br />

consensus is that concurrent<br />

training is beneficial for endurance<br />

development,” said Dorma. “But<br />

we found if appropriate recovery is<br />

not accounted for between each<br />

training mode, then it may impair<br />

endurance development.”<br />

The scientists were not<br />

suggesting an avoidance of<br />

concurrent training, just a greater<br />

awareness of its potential effects.<br />

“There are great benefits to it, but<br />

there can be some hidden dangers<br />

too,” said Dorma. “What we want<br />

to see is fatigue from resistance<br />

sessions minimised so there can<br />

be even more benefits gained.”<br />

Recovery times are entirely<br />

dependent on an individual, the<br />

mode and their point in a training<br />

cycle, he added.<br />

A T H L E T I C S W E E K L Y 5 9

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