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Viva Brighton Issue #57 November 2017

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ADVERTORIAL<br />

Millions are spent every year persuading us to<br />

consume our favourite drug. Positive advertising<br />

images are all around us, however alcohol also has<br />

its darker side. 75% of all children in care are placed<br />

there due to their parents’ alcohol problems, it is a<br />

major factor in most road traffic accident deaths and<br />

it increases the risk of cancers, heart disease and<br />

strokes. How to spot when alcohol is becoming a<br />

problem and how to access help is a challenge.<br />

Alcohol creates a feeling of wellbeing, warmth and<br />

relaxation so there is a major draw to consume more.<br />

However, repeated exposure of the brain to recurrent<br />

doses of ethanol produces progressive changes<br />

in brain functioning. Safe drinking guidelines have<br />

been reduced to 14 units per week for both men<br />

and women, but drinking above these limits doesn’t<br />

necessarily mean you have a problem. It usually takes<br />

many years of heavy bouts of drinking to develop a<br />

serious alcohol problem and 40% of an individual’s<br />

risk is determined by genes, so those with a strong<br />

family history of addictions need to take special care.<br />

Early warning signs can be subtle, thinking more<br />

frequently about drinking alcohol or changes in<br />

behaviour so that drinking becomes a preferred<br />

pastime, can be early signs. Increasing tolerance<br />

or frequently using alcohol to relax can precede<br />

more serious dependency. If your drinking has led<br />

to accidents or you are simply spending increasing<br />

amounts of time either drinking or recovering from<br />

the after effects of drinking, this can indicate that it is<br />

time to make changes. It often takes several years of<br />

problem drinking before a more serious dependency<br />

develops. The dependent drinker usually develops<br />

some degree of denial of the problem, kidding<br />

themselves that they can stop if they wish, whilst<br />

those around them know that this may not be true.<br />

Memory blackouts or continuing drinking despite<br />

negative consequences (arguments, days off work<br />

etc.) are worrying signs.<br />

It is important to spot problem drinking early to<br />

make changes or seek appropriate advice. There are<br />

specialised therapeutic interventions (motivational<br />

interviewing) that can help the early problem<br />

drinker make changes, and underlying mental health<br />

problems may need additional treatment. There are<br />

new medications available for the dependent drinker<br />

and specialised treatment can restore health and<br />

wellbeing.<br />

Dr Richard Bowskill. Consultant Psychiatrist -<br />

Addictions Lead at the <strong>Brighton</strong> & Hove Clinic.<br />

The clinic offers a FREE Confidential assessment<br />

with an addictions therapist. If you would like<br />

to speak to one of our experts today, please call<br />

01273 282045.<br />

<strong>Brighton</strong> & Hove Clinic, 14-18 New Church Road, Hove BN3 4FH

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