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Abacus Property Group – Annual Financial Report 2017

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

30 JUNE <strong>2017</strong><br />

ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP<br />

12. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)<br />

(c) Market Risk<br />

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity<br />

prices will affect the <strong>Group</strong>’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market<br />

risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising<br />

the return.<br />

Interest rate risk / Fair value interest rate risk<br />

The <strong>Group</strong>’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to its long-term bank debt<br />

obligations which are based on floating interest rates. The <strong>Group</strong> has a policy to maintain a mix of floating<br />

exposure and fixed interest rate hedging with fixed rate cover highest in years 1 to 5.<br />

The <strong>Group</strong> hedges to minimise interest rate risk by entering variable to fixed interest rate swaps which also helps<br />

deliver interest covenant compliance and positive carry (net rental income in excess of interest expense) on the<br />

property portfolio. Interest rate swaps have the economic effect of converting borrowings from variable rates to<br />

fixed rates. Under the interest rate swaps, the <strong>Group</strong> agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference<br />

between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to the agreed notional principal<br />

amounts. At 30 June <strong>2017</strong>, after taking into account the effect of interest rate swaps, approximately 48.6% of the<br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s drawn debt is subject to fixed rate hedges (2016: 53.2%). Hedge cover as a percentage of available<br />

facilities at 30 June <strong>2017</strong> is 28.6% (2016: 38.3%).<br />

As the <strong>Group</strong> holds interest rate swaps against its variable rate debt there is a risk that the economic value of a<br />

financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.<br />

62

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