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Tuesday <strong>19</strong> <strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2017</strong><br />

BD<br />

Markets + Finance<br />

‘Providing proprietary research, commentary, analysis and financial news coverage unmatched in today’s<br />

market. Published twice weekly, Markets & Finance provides all the key intelligence you need.’<br />

C002D5556<br />

Wapic Insurance Plc: Underwriting profit surges<br />

amid volatile and tough operating environment<br />

BALA AUGIE<br />

Wapic Insurance<br />

Plc’s<br />

underwriting<br />

profit<br />

surged by<br />

106.85 percent to N1.29 billion<br />

in September <strong>2017</strong> from<br />

N626.01 million the previous<br />

year. The Nigerian insurer<br />

is efficient as its combined<br />

ratio (CR) of 89.16 percent,<br />

lower than the 93.15 percent<br />

recorded last year, is less than<br />

the 100 percent threshold.<br />

The CR is the combination<br />

of underwriting and claims<br />

expenses as a percentage of<br />

premium income.<br />

Wapic Insurance’s net<br />

claims expenses increased by<br />

13.58 percent to N2.09 billion<br />

in September <strong>2017</strong> compared<br />

to N1.84 billion as at September<br />

2016.<br />

Claims ratios declined to<br />

47.71 percent in the period<br />

under review as against 56.44<br />

percent the previous year.<br />

This means the company<br />

spent N47 in claims to generate<br />

every N100 in premium<br />

income. Wapic Insurance<br />

has urged players in the industry<br />

to play a major role in<br />

indemnifying losses in the oil<br />

and gas sector to prevent the<br />

industry from being handicapped<br />

financially after any<br />

major loss.<br />

Further analysis of the<br />

Nigerian insurer financial<br />

statement shows its cost control<br />

measures and technology<br />

optimization has paid off<br />

as total operating expenses<br />

reduced by 4.70 percent to<br />

N3.24 billion.<br />

Wapic Insurance premium<br />

income continues to<br />

grown despite an economic<br />

downturn brought on by<br />

lower oil price and a severe<br />

dollar shortage.<br />

Gross premium written<br />

(GPW) spiked by 22.05 percent<br />

to N7.81 billion in the period<br />

under review from N6.40<br />

billion as a September 2016.<br />

The growth in revenue<br />

was underpinned by a 91.47<br />

percent increase in Motor<br />

Insurance to N1.79 billion.<br />

The company realized N1.34<br />

billion from Group Life.<br />

Gross premium income<br />

and Net premium income<br />

increased by 31.15 percent<br />

and 34.25 percent to N7.28<br />

billion and N4.38 billion respectively.<br />

Insurance firms in Africa’s<br />

most populous nation and<br />

largest oil producer have<br />

incurred huge management<br />

expenses that are eroding<br />

profitability and undermining<br />

margins, raising concerns<br />

Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, Chairman of Wapic Insurance<br />

about their deteriorating underwriting<br />

performance.<br />

Experts agree that some<br />

urgent and responsible steps<br />

have to be taken by management<br />

of firms regarding copious<br />

expense that is increasingly<br />

eroding profitability.<br />

However, industry players<br />

say certain costs such energy<br />

costs, acquisition of latest<br />

technologies and remuneration<br />

of talented and quality<br />

staff are inevitable.<br />

The cumulative management<br />

expenses of 43 insurers<br />

stood at N100.13 billion as<br />

at <strong>Dec</strong>ember 2016, which is<br />

three times the profit after<br />

tax of N31.54 billion recorded<br />

by these firms in the period<br />

under review, according to<br />

data obtained from the National<br />

Insurance Commission<br />

(NAICOM).<br />

The aforementioned copious<br />

expenses translated into<br />

an average combined ratio<br />

(CR) of 128.74 percent as at<br />

<strong>Dec</strong>ember 2016, resulting in<br />

a negative real underwriting<br />

performance of N33.85 billion,<br />

based on <strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s<br />

calculations.<br />

Twenty five (25) of the 43<br />

firms that have released their<br />

financial statement on the<br />

website of NAICOM are inefficient<br />

as their CR crossed the<br />

threshold.<br />

Lasaco Assurance Plc has<br />

a CR of 416 percent, Leadway<br />

Assurance Limited, the largest<br />

insurer by premium (369<br />

percent); Aiico Insurance<br />

Plc, (312), Equity Assurance<br />

Plc, (244 percent); Ensure<br />

Assurance, Limited (218<br />

percent); Great Nigeria Insurance,<br />

(207 percent); and<br />

Fin Insurance, (206).<br />

However, a few firms<br />

bucked the trends. Cornerstone<br />

Insurance Plc has CR<br />

of 58 percent, NEM Insurance<br />

Plc, (58 percent); Continental<br />

Re insurance Plc, (65 percent);<br />

Regency Insurance<br />

Plc, (66 percent); Zenith General<br />

Insurance, (72 percent);<br />

Consolidated Hallmark, and<br />

(74percent); according to<br />

NAICOM.<br />

We are trying to cut down<br />

on management expenses,<br />

however, there cost you cannot<br />

control. The cost of diesel<br />

oil to power head office and<br />

branches is on a high side.<br />

Personnel costs are rising<br />

because we trying to recruit<br />

talented staff,” said Jide Orimolade,<br />

managing director and<br />

Chief Executive Officer of<br />

Law Union and Rock Insurance<br />

Plc.<br />

“Companies should try<br />

to put cost control in their<br />

front burner and see how<br />

expenses can go down as<br />

profit margin continues to<br />

remain supressed”,. Management<br />

expenses of the 43 firms<br />

stood at 83.41 percent, which<br />

means they have spent N83<br />

for every N100 of premium<br />

income generated.<br />

WAPIC Insurance has designed<br />

‘Smart Scholar Plan’,<br />

an insurance solution that<br />

provides an opportunity to<br />

save funds toward financing<br />

children’s education with embedded<br />

insurance protection<br />

against the risks of demise or<br />

permanent disability on the<br />

BD MARKETS + FINANCE (Business Team lead: PATRICK ATUANYA - Analysts: BALA AUGIE and LOLADE AKINMURELE)<br />

BUSINESS DAY<br />

27<br />

lives of either or both parents<br />

The deteriorating underwriting<br />

performance of insurers<br />

in Africa most populous<br />

nation can be attributed to<br />

mounting claims expenses.<br />

This is because lots of policy<br />

holders of who hitherto were<br />

not demanding for motor insurance<br />

claims are beginning<br />

to demand for such claims.<br />

An industry expert who<br />

doesn’t his name mentioned<br />

said that flood incidence<br />

across the country across the<br />

country and has been increase<br />

in fire incidence on the<br />

back of a change in weather<br />

are also responsible for high<br />

claims expenses.<br />

Chairman of Nigerian Insurers<br />

Association, Mr. Eddie<br />

Efekoha said that with the<br />

level of claims paid out to<br />

insured victims of the flood,<br />

especially in the Lekki area,<br />

premium rate for that area<br />

will definitely edge higher<br />

during renewals.<br />

“Having paid so much as<br />

claims for Lekki flood, it will<br />

not make business sense to<br />

charge the same rate during<br />

renewals,” he said.<br />

Aiico Insurance Plc’s<br />

claims expenses increased<br />

by 14.96 percent to N14.96<br />

billion in September <strong>2017</strong><br />

from N14.96 billion the previous<br />

year.<br />

AXA Mansard Insurance<br />

Plc’s claims expenses rose by<br />

27.47 percent to N6.76 billion<br />

in September <strong>2017</strong> as against<br />

N5.30 billion as at September<br />

2016. Wapic Insurance,<br />

Mutual Benefit Assurance,<br />

NEM Insurance, Cornerstone<br />

insurance, Lasaco Insurance,<br />

Law union Rock Insurance<br />

and Continental Re, recorded<br />

a 13.43 percent, 110.95 percent,<br />

35.45 percent, and 46.72<br />

percent increase in claims expenses<br />

as at September <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

The policy, according to<br />

the company, is written in<br />

the name of the child, as<br />

the policy owner, and also<br />

provides a medical expense<br />

cover for the child, as a result<br />

of an accident while in school.<br />

Wapic Managing Director,<br />

Life Assurance Rantimi<br />

Ogunleye explained that the<br />

demise of a parent/sponsor<br />

is a tragic event, which adversely<br />

affects the education<br />

and future financial security<br />

of the child.<br />

“Not putting adequate<br />

plan in place to edge against<br />

this risk could present a circumstance<br />

that is too hot to<br />

handle. Wapic Smart Scholars<br />

Plan is a means of transferring<br />

that risk to Wapic. It ensures<br />

your child is financially protected<br />

and education guaranteed;<br />

that ultimately gives<br />

you rest of mind.<br />

“For most parents, ensuring<br />

the security of the<br />

children’s education tops the<br />

priority list when it comes<br />

to financial planning. How<br />

excited will your child be<br />

knowing that he/she has an<br />

education plan written in his/<br />

her name?<br />

“The policy he said is written<br />

in the name of your child,<br />

as the policy owner, and also<br />

provides a medical expense<br />

cover for the child, as a result<br />

of accident while in school.<br />

What’s more – There is a cash<br />

benefit for your child should<br />

he/she be best in class!”<br />

He listed the following<br />

as the benefits of buying<br />

the Wapic Scholar Plan; Accidental<br />

Medical Expenses<br />

(child): payable once in a<br />

year, Academic Award (Best<br />

in Class): Up to 10% of your<br />

annual contribution, Premium<br />

Waiver: Subject to no<br />

outstanding premium at the<br />

time of demise.<br />

Others are: Maturity Benefit:<br />

Applied toward payment<br />

of the child’s school<br />

fees, Family Income Benefit:<br />

10% of life cover, Permanent<br />

Disability Benefit: 200% of<br />

the sum assured, Life Cover:<br />

Payable in the event of demise<br />

among others.<br />

The company had recently<br />

introduced WAPIC Smart<br />

Life+ Plan to provide an opportunity<br />

for users to systematically<br />

accumulating funds<br />

toward meeting short-term<br />

obligations and emergencies.<br />

According to Ogunleye,<br />

the insurance solution that is<br />

designed with a free life cover<br />

comes with a guaranteed<br />

principal and assurance of a<br />

good interest rate.<br />

He added that it also allows<br />

withdrawal of the money<br />

saved even before the<br />

expiration of term without<br />

penalties. “With a minimum<br />

annual contribution of N60,<br />

000 for a minimum of 1 year,<br />

anyone between the ages of<br />

18-54 years can sign up.<br />

“With the ever-evolving<br />

technology and ease of purchases,<br />

saving has become<br />

anything but easy. Especially<br />

considering ‘pressing issues’<br />

which include bills (school<br />

fees, house rent, grocery<br />

shopping, daily transportation<br />

etc.) to be taken care of,<br />

making it harder to even think<br />

of saving money.<br />

“Even long-term projects<br />

like property investments<br />

and starting up a<br />

business can seem quite<br />

far-fetched for an average<br />

Nigerian. This is where<br />

Wapic steps in, prioritizing<br />

one’s needs is a smart thing<br />

to do but creating a clear,<br />

sustainable and realistic<br />

financial pathway to meet<br />

those needs is a smarter<br />

way and not just that, it is<br />

the Wapic kind of ‘SMART’.

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