BusinessDay 19 Dec 2017
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Tuesday <strong>19</strong> <strong>Dec</strong>ember <strong>2017</strong><br />
BD<br />
Markets + Finance<br />
‘Providing proprietary research, commentary, analysis and financial news coverage unmatched in today’s<br />
market. Published twice weekly, Markets & Finance provides all the key intelligence you need.’<br />
C002D5556<br />
Wapic Insurance Plc: Underwriting profit surges<br />
amid volatile and tough operating environment<br />
BALA AUGIE<br />
Wapic Insurance<br />
Plc’s<br />
underwriting<br />
profit<br />
surged by<br />
106.85 percent to N1.29 billion<br />
in September <strong>2017</strong> from<br />
N626.01 million the previous<br />
year. The Nigerian insurer<br />
is efficient as its combined<br />
ratio (CR) of 89.16 percent,<br />
lower than the 93.15 percent<br />
recorded last year, is less than<br />
the 100 percent threshold.<br />
The CR is the combination<br />
of underwriting and claims<br />
expenses as a percentage of<br />
premium income.<br />
Wapic Insurance’s net<br />
claims expenses increased by<br />
13.58 percent to N2.09 billion<br />
in September <strong>2017</strong> compared<br />
to N1.84 billion as at September<br />
2016.<br />
Claims ratios declined to<br />
47.71 percent in the period<br />
under review as against 56.44<br />
percent the previous year.<br />
This means the company<br />
spent N47 in claims to generate<br />
every N100 in premium<br />
income. Wapic Insurance<br />
has urged players in the industry<br />
to play a major role in<br />
indemnifying losses in the oil<br />
and gas sector to prevent the<br />
industry from being handicapped<br />
financially after any<br />
major loss.<br />
Further analysis of the<br />
Nigerian insurer financial<br />
statement shows its cost control<br />
measures and technology<br />
optimization has paid off<br />
as total operating expenses<br />
reduced by 4.70 percent to<br />
N3.24 billion.<br />
Wapic Insurance premium<br />
income continues to<br />
grown despite an economic<br />
downturn brought on by<br />
lower oil price and a severe<br />
dollar shortage.<br />
Gross premium written<br />
(GPW) spiked by 22.05 percent<br />
to N7.81 billion in the period<br />
under review from N6.40<br />
billion as a September 2016.<br />
The growth in revenue<br />
was underpinned by a 91.47<br />
percent increase in Motor<br />
Insurance to N1.79 billion.<br />
The company realized N1.34<br />
billion from Group Life.<br />
Gross premium income<br />
and Net premium income<br />
increased by 31.15 percent<br />
and 34.25 percent to N7.28<br />
billion and N4.38 billion respectively.<br />
Insurance firms in Africa’s<br />
most populous nation and<br />
largest oil producer have<br />
incurred huge management<br />
expenses that are eroding<br />
profitability and undermining<br />
margins, raising concerns<br />
Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, Chairman of Wapic Insurance<br />
about their deteriorating underwriting<br />
performance.<br />
Experts agree that some<br />
urgent and responsible steps<br />
have to be taken by management<br />
of firms regarding copious<br />
expense that is increasingly<br />
eroding profitability.<br />
However, industry players<br />
say certain costs such energy<br />
costs, acquisition of latest<br />
technologies and remuneration<br />
of talented and quality<br />
staff are inevitable.<br />
The cumulative management<br />
expenses of 43 insurers<br />
stood at N100.13 billion as<br />
at <strong>Dec</strong>ember 2016, which is<br />
three times the profit after<br />
tax of N31.54 billion recorded<br />
by these firms in the period<br />
under review, according to<br />
data obtained from the National<br />
Insurance Commission<br />
(NAICOM).<br />
The aforementioned copious<br />
expenses translated into<br />
an average combined ratio<br />
(CR) of 128.74 percent as at<br />
<strong>Dec</strong>ember 2016, resulting in<br />
a negative real underwriting<br />
performance of N33.85 billion,<br />
based on <strong>BusinessDay</strong>’s<br />
calculations.<br />
Twenty five (25) of the 43<br />
firms that have released their<br />
financial statement on the<br />
website of NAICOM are inefficient<br />
as their CR crossed the<br />
threshold.<br />
Lasaco Assurance Plc has<br />
a CR of 416 percent, Leadway<br />
Assurance Limited, the largest<br />
insurer by premium (369<br />
percent); Aiico Insurance<br />
Plc, (312), Equity Assurance<br />
Plc, (244 percent); Ensure<br />
Assurance, Limited (218<br />
percent); Great Nigeria Insurance,<br />
(207 percent); and<br />
Fin Insurance, (206).<br />
However, a few firms<br />
bucked the trends. Cornerstone<br />
Insurance Plc has CR<br />
of 58 percent, NEM Insurance<br />
Plc, (58 percent); Continental<br />
Re insurance Plc, (65 percent);<br />
Regency Insurance<br />
Plc, (66 percent); Zenith General<br />
Insurance, (72 percent);<br />
Consolidated Hallmark, and<br />
(74percent); according to<br />
NAICOM.<br />
We are trying to cut down<br />
on management expenses,<br />
however, there cost you cannot<br />
control. The cost of diesel<br />
oil to power head office and<br />
branches is on a high side.<br />
Personnel costs are rising<br />
because we trying to recruit<br />
talented staff,” said Jide Orimolade,<br />
managing director and<br />
Chief Executive Officer of<br />
Law Union and Rock Insurance<br />
Plc.<br />
“Companies should try<br />
to put cost control in their<br />
front burner and see how<br />
expenses can go down as<br />
profit margin continues to<br />
remain supressed”,. Management<br />
expenses of the 43 firms<br />
stood at 83.41 percent, which<br />
means they have spent N83<br />
for every N100 of premium<br />
income generated.<br />
WAPIC Insurance has designed<br />
‘Smart Scholar Plan’,<br />
an insurance solution that<br />
provides an opportunity to<br />
save funds toward financing<br />
children’s education with embedded<br />
insurance protection<br />
against the risks of demise or<br />
permanent disability on the<br />
BD MARKETS + FINANCE (Business Team lead: PATRICK ATUANYA - Analysts: BALA AUGIE and LOLADE AKINMURELE)<br />
BUSINESS DAY<br />
27<br />
lives of either or both parents<br />
The deteriorating underwriting<br />
performance of insurers<br />
in Africa most populous<br />
nation can be attributed to<br />
mounting claims expenses.<br />
This is because lots of policy<br />
holders of who hitherto were<br />
not demanding for motor insurance<br />
claims are beginning<br />
to demand for such claims.<br />
An industry expert who<br />
doesn’t his name mentioned<br />
said that flood incidence<br />
across the country across the<br />
country and has been increase<br />
in fire incidence on the<br />
back of a change in weather<br />
are also responsible for high<br />
claims expenses.<br />
Chairman of Nigerian Insurers<br />
Association, Mr. Eddie<br />
Efekoha said that with the<br />
level of claims paid out to<br />
insured victims of the flood,<br />
especially in the Lekki area,<br />
premium rate for that area<br />
will definitely edge higher<br />
during renewals.<br />
“Having paid so much as<br />
claims for Lekki flood, it will<br />
not make business sense to<br />
charge the same rate during<br />
renewals,” he said.<br />
Aiico Insurance Plc’s<br />
claims expenses increased<br />
by 14.96 percent to N14.96<br />
billion in September <strong>2017</strong><br />
from N14.96 billion the previous<br />
year.<br />
AXA Mansard Insurance<br />
Plc’s claims expenses rose by<br />
27.47 percent to N6.76 billion<br />
in September <strong>2017</strong> as against<br />
N5.30 billion as at September<br />
2016. Wapic Insurance,<br />
Mutual Benefit Assurance,<br />
NEM Insurance, Cornerstone<br />
insurance, Lasaco Insurance,<br />
Law union Rock Insurance<br />
and Continental Re, recorded<br />
a 13.43 percent, 110.95 percent,<br />
35.45 percent, and 46.72<br />
percent increase in claims expenses<br />
as at September <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
The policy, according to<br />
the company, is written in<br />
the name of the child, as<br />
the policy owner, and also<br />
provides a medical expense<br />
cover for the child, as a result<br />
of an accident while in school.<br />
Wapic Managing Director,<br />
Life Assurance Rantimi<br />
Ogunleye explained that the<br />
demise of a parent/sponsor<br />
is a tragic event, which adversely<br />
affects the education<br />
and future financial security<br />
of the child.<br />
“Not putting adequate<br />
plan in place to edge against<br />
this risk could present a circumstance<br />
that is too hot to<br />
handle. Wapic Smart Scholars<br />
Plan is a means of transferring<br />
that risk to Wapic. It ensures<br />
your child is financially protected<br />
and education guaranteed;<br />
that ultimately gives<br />
you rest of mind.<br />
“For most parents, ensuring<br />
the security of the<br />
children’s education tops the<br />
priority list when it comes<br />
to financial planning. How<br />
excited will your child be<br />
knowing that he/she has an<br />
education plan written in his/<br />
her name?<br />
“The policy he said is written<br />
in the name of your child,<br />
as the policy owner, and also<br />
provides a medical expense<br />
cover for the child, as a result<br />
of accident while in school.<br />
What’s more – There is a cash<br />
benefit for your child should<br />
he/she be best in class!”<br />
He listed the following<br />
as the benefits of buying<br />
the Wapic Scholar Plan; Accidental<br />
Medical Expenses<br />
(child): payable once in a<br />
year, Academic Award (Best<br />
in Class): Up to 10% of your<br />
annual contribution, Premium<br />
Waiver: Subject to no<br />
outstanding premium at the<br />
time of demise.<br />
Others are: Maturity Benefit:<br />
Applied toward payment<br />
of the child’s school<br />
fees, Family Income Benefit:<br />
10% of life cover, Permanent<br />
Disability Benefit: 200% of<br />
the sum assured, Life Cover:<br />
Payable in the event of demise<br />
among others.<br />
The company had recently<br />
introduced WAPIC Smart<br />
Life+ Plan to provide an opportunity<br />
for users to systematically<br />
accumulating funds<br />
toward meeting short-term<br />
obligations and emergencies.<br />
According to Ogunleye,<br />
the insurance solution that is<br />
designed with a free life cover<br />
comes with a guaranteed<br />
principal and assurance of a<br />
good interest rate.<br />
He added that it also allows<br />
withdrawal of the money<br />
saved even before the<br />
expiration of term without<br />
penalties. “With a minimum<br />
annual contribution of N60,<br />
000 for a minimum of 1 year,<br />
anyone between the ages of<br />
18-54 years can sign up.<br />
“With the ever-evolving<br />
technology and ease of purchases,<br />
saving has become<br />
anything but easy. Especially<br />
considering ‘pressing issues’<br />
which include bills (school<br />
fees, house rent, grocery<br />
shopping, daily transportation<br />
etc.) to be taken care of,<br />
making it harder to even think<br />
of saving money.<br />
“Even long-term projects<br />
like property investments<br />
and starting up a<br />
business can seem quite<br />
far-fetched for an average<br />
Nigerian. This is where<br />
Wapic steps in, prioritizing<br />
one’s needs is a smart thing<br />
to do but creating a clear,<br />
sustainable and realistic<br />
financial pathway to meet<br />
those needs is a smarter<br />
way and not just that, it is<br />
the Wapic kind of ‘SMART’.