How to draw manga - Enhancing a characters
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le Uses of Gradation Tone<br />
Gradation <strong>to</strong>ne generally comes in 2 types: dark gradation, whicr<br />
gradates from black <strong>to</strong> white, and light gradation, which gradaEi<br />
from grey <strong>to</strong> white. There is a diversity of gradation lones on tlu<br />
market, coming in varying widths, etc.<br />
Gradation Tones<br />
WI<br />
-t<br />
|<br />
-H re;<br />
;<br />
I tu<br />
-r.<br />
2-level (vertical) 3-<br />
gradation gri<br />
BBffi<br />
rcretffi<br />
BGIffi<br />
2-level (horizontal) 3-<br />
gradation gri<br />
Light gradation<br />
Dark gradation<br />
Just what does that "1" mean at the end of the <strong>to</strong>ne number?<br />
The "1" is an abbreviation for "line," an:<br />
it refers <strong>to</strong> the number of lines (rows) o'<br />
dots. This acts as a guideline when<br />
layering <strong>to</strong>nes.<br />
.l ,, = 2.54 cm<br />
Patterns, including a moir6 effect, may appear whn<br />
<strong>to</strong>nes are overlapped.<br />
42.5L 601<br />
1 " = 2.54 cm 1 sq. in. contains 60 lines<br />
'I sq. in. contains 42.5 in all directions.<br />
lines in all directions.<br />
t-...-,-..'-.-,-.-.-...-.-.J l!:.:.1:.!:.:.r:.:.:.:.r.:.r:.1:{ [<br />
t.'.'.'.'.'. . .'.'.'. , , J t.:.tt:.tt: :: :i t:.ttt ! .I l\<br />
l:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.1 [::;.:::.:::::;:::.::::l -7<br />
t....-,.......,.,.......,.,J t.t:.;.:.i:.::.i:.:.ii::.::il<br />
t....-........,.,.....'..,J [::.:]:::.:jj.i:jj.::.:r:l<br />
[::::::::::::::::::::::::::l{[:,;,:,:,:,;,;,:,:,:,:,:,:,:,:,:,:,:,:,1 | )<br />
Although these are both 10% saturation, when<br />
overlapped, the different numbers of dot lines<br />
causes a pattern <strong>to</strong> form.<br />
Layering <strong>to</strong> Darken the Tone without Creating a Pattern<br />
42.5L(10o/o)<br />
il<br />
28<br />
+<br />
+<br />
0verlapping <strong>to</strong>nes with differing numbers A pattern can be<br />
of dot lines at various angles affects the created by layerin;<br />
appearance of the pattern formed.<br />
<strong>to</strong>nes with the san{<br />
number of dot linei<br />
at an angle.<br />
These patterns, including the moir6 effect, may be used as print patterns *