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The Star: June 15, 2017

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong> Latest Christchurch news at www. .kiwi<br />

Thursday <strong>June</strong> <strong>15</strong> <strong>2017</strong> 37<br />

Travel<br />

DMZ – where tourism and terror collide<br />

• By Mike Yardley<br />

IT’S THE racket blasting from<br />

the loudspeakers that is still<br />

ringing in my ears.<br />

From the south, soaring operatic<br />

ballads and K-Pop are belted<br />

out, while from the north, a mix<br />

of angry sermons and bombastic<br />

propaganda songs salute the Dear<br />

Leader.<br />

Galloping across the<br />

countryside for 250km, with<br />

a 2km-wide buffer zone either<br />

side of the border, the razor wire<br />

stretches into infinity. I joined a<br />

DMZ day-trip from Seoul, which<br />

is a mere 50km drive away from<br />

the border.<br />

As we drove towards the great<br />

divide, either side of the highway<br />

was laced with elaborate reams<br />

of razor wire, while manned<br />

military look-outs studded the<br />

roadside, in full battle readiness.<br />

Within the buffer zone, tank<br />

traps and land mines stalk the<br />

countryside. My guide, Moon,<br />

remarked there’s an estimated<br />

two million land mines still in<br />

the DMZ from the Korean War –<br />

after a million have already been<br />

cleared.<br />

Panmunjeom is where the<br />

armistice agreement was signed<br />

in 1953. You’ll recognise those<br />

United Nations-blue buildings,<br />

the site of the world’s most<br />

famous face-off, where South and<br />

North Korean soldiers stare interminably<br />

at each other through<br />

sunglasses.<br />

In spite of the macho sense of<br />

theatre, the air hangs heavy with<br />

unblinking hostility. All DMZ<br />

tours begin at Imjingak, which<br />

HISTORY: <strong>The</strong> infiltration tunnels aren’t for the faint-hearted. You can walk underground into the north. Right – Dorasan Station<br />

was built to connect Seoul with Pyeongyang. It is largely unused.<br />

features a variety of monuments<br />

in memory of the Korean War.<br />

An 83m bridge, used in the exchange<br />

of 13,000 POWs, is lauded<br />

as the Freedom Bridge.<br />

Nearby, the blasted carcass of<br />

an original steam locomotive,<br />

which desperately made it back<br />

across the Imjin River just as war<br />

broke out, riddled with the scars<br />

of 1020 bullet holes.<br />

Imjingak is also the entry point<br />

into the Third Infiltration Tunnel,<br />

the biggest of four tunnels identified<br />

by the South Koreans since<br />

1974, although there’s apparently<br />

another 20 that haven’t been<br />

spotted yet. Dug by the North<br />

Koreans with the intent of being<br />

able to spring a surprise invasion<br />

on the south, these tunnels aren’t<br />

for the faint-hearted.<br />

Issued with a hard hat, the third<br />

infiltration tunnel leads you 73m<br />

underground, along a 2m wide<br />

by 2m high passage. I felt like the<br />

hunchback of Notre Dame, but<br />

it’s a searing and slightly spooky<br />

encounter to traverse the border,<br />

subterranean-style.<br />

This tunnel, which is large<br />

enough to enable 30,000 soldiers<br />

to tromp through in an hour, was<br />

discovered in 1978 after a defector<br />

tipped off the south.<br />

Another striking stop was<br />

Dorasan Station, a $40 billion<br />

beacon of hope, built <strong>15</strong> years<br />

ago with a view of re-connecting<br />

Seoul and Pyeongyang by rail.<br />

Just 700m from the southern<br />

boundary line of the DMZ, it’s<br />

utterly bizarre to admire this<br />

sparkling yet haplessly underused<br />

train station.<br />

<strong>The</strong> shiny international customs<br />

hall has never screened a<br />

passenger. A few daily services<br />

run to Seoul, but services to the<br />

North have been on ice since<br />

the North Koreans slammed the<br />

border crossing shut in 2008.<br />

Should Korea be re-united,<br />

Moon says the dream is Dorasan<br />

Station would not only connect<br />

Seoul with Pyeongyang,<br />

but would connect with the vast<br />

Eurasian services like the Trans-<br />

Siberian.<br />

<strong>The</strong> undeniable highlight was<br />

soaking up the raw cross-border<br />

drama of Dora Observatory.<br />

This lookout serves up the most<br />

intimate view of the north, from<br />

South Korea, as if you can reach<br />

out and touch it, while being assaulted<br />

by those blaring loudspeakers.<br />

With the naked eye, I gazed<br />

down at the streams of barbed<br />

wire along the border, across into<br />

North Korean villages. With the<br />

mounted binoculars, I could see<br />

locals wandering around and a<br />

massive statue of Kim Il-sung,<br />

while the Propaganda Village<br />

touts one of the tallest flags in<br />

the world.<br />

In a classic case of boys will be<br />

boys, the south and north have<br />

played ping-pong for years over<br />

their respective border flagpoles.<br />

<strong>The</strong> south started the tussle by<br />

erecting a 50m-high flag. Back<br />

and forth they went, outdoing<br />

one another, until the north triumphed<br />

in this battle of attrition,<br />

mounting a 160m-high flagpole.<br />

<strong>The</strong> flag alone weighs a whopping<br />

300kg. <strong>The</strong> south threw in<br />

the towel at 110m. <strong>The</strong> Propaganda<br />

Village is so named because it’s<br />

widely believed that the brightly<br />

coloured buildings are just shells<br />

and are uninhabited.<br />

Even Hollywood would be<br />

left blushing at the sheer scale of<br />

this elaborate set. For me, that<br />

summed up the weirdness of the<br />

DMZ.<br />

A strange, surreal, unsettling<br />

place, where terror and tourism<br />

collide, at one of the world’s flash<br />

points.<br />

INTRIGUE: <strong>The</strong> blasted carcass of a steam locomotive, riddled with more than 1000 bullet holes. Centre – <strong>The</strong> Freedom Bridge<br />

and border fortifications. Right – <strong>The</strong> joint security area where soldiers face-off.<br />

FAST FACTS<br />

•In spite of the current crisis,<br />

day trips from Seoul to<br />

the DMZ remain fiendishly<br />

popular. Every day, 5000<br />

visitors are allowed access<br />

to the buffer zone, while<br />

500 people can also enter<br />

the joint security area at<br />

Panmunjeom. Book well in<br />

advance. www.vviptravel.<br />

com<br />

Spend $10 at<br />

a participating<br />

airport outlet<br />

during <strong>June</strong><br />

for your chance<br />

to win.*<br />

*For more details, go to<br />

eatshopwinatrip.co.nz

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