GPP Commercial Property Market Germany´s top7 cities 2017/Q1-4
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LOCAL EXPERTISE – ACROSS GERMANY<br />
MARKET SURVEY INVESTMENT/OFFICE LETTING <strong>2017</strong>/<strong>Q1</strong>-4<br />
INVESTMENT<br />
DÜSSELDORF<br />
A new record result was posted for Düsseldorf in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
The year closed with sales of commercial real estate<br />
valued at some €3.0bn. The volume of transactions<br />
surpassed the previous two best marks, beating last<br />
year’s figure by 13 % and the previous record of 2015<br />
by 8 %. The biggest transaction of the year involved the<br />
Vodafone Campus, which AGC Equity Partners sold in<br />
the 4th quarter to Mirae Asset Global Investments for<br />
some €280m. Over the course of the year the prime net<br />
yields in Düsseldorf softened further, slipping to 3.40 %<br />
on office properties and 3.50 % on commercial buildings.<br />
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES<br />
Office properties were the most popular investments in<br />
Düsseldorf, where they accounted for a share of 81 % and<br />
a total of some €2.4bn. Building land followed with 5 %<br />
(about €154m), retail properties with 5 % (about €136m)<br />
and mixed use properties accounted for 4 % (about<br />
€133m). Hotels comprised 3 % of the market (about €77m).<br />
OUTLOOK<br />
It is to be assumed that investor demand for properties<br />
in Düsseldorf will remain high, even if the low yields are<br />
unlikely to encourage record levels of trading. Some new<br />
developments will come onto the market in 2018, offering<br />
potential buyers the opportunity to sign forward deals or<br />
make commitments. Portfolio adjustments provide other<br />
investment alternatives; in <strong>2017</strong> transactions of this kind<br />
comprised an appreciable slice of total turnover. As in previous<br />
years, the two options just named will probably drive<br />
investment turnover in 2018 to similarly high levels.<br />
Transaction volume Düsseldorf<br />
OFFICE LETTING<br />
DÜSSELDORF<br />
In <strong>2017</strong> the office market in Düsseldorf continued its<br />
upward trajectory. Over the past twelve months lettings<br />
rose to a total of 358,700 m². The result is some 8 %<br />
higher than in 2016, when about 330,800 m² of space was<br />
let to new tenants.<br />
TAKE-UP OF SPACE<br />
Once again, the most popular sub-market was City, where<br />
82,200 m² of space was taken up. The left bank district<br />
Linksrheinisch/Seestern was a close second with about<br />
78,800 m². Third-placed Kennedydamm/Derendorf submarket<br />
totalled around 43,900 m².<br />
Industrial and trading firms were the biggest single group<br />
of clients for Düsseldorf office space in <strong>2017</strong>, renting<br />
about 44,700 m². Two agreements for large amounts of<br />
space in new developments brought the total for banks<br />
and financial services to about 39,700 m².<br />
RENTS<br />
Compared with the prior year the average rent rose by<br />
95 cents to €15.35/m²/month. The premium rent, which<br />
had appeared settled at a high level, actually increased<br />
slightly. From €26.50/m²/month at the end of 2016 it has<br />
crept up to €27.00/m²/month.<br />
AVAILABLE AND VACANT SPACE<br />
Year on year the amount of space standing empty fell by<br />
about 120,000 m² to some 630,000 m². This translates into<br />
a vacancy rate of 8.4 % based on a slightly reduced total<br />
stock of office space of around 7.5m m².<br />
New building developments in <strong>2017</strong> totalled 105,000 m²,<br />
but most of the space has already been let. The new offices<br />
are spread over 11 development projects. Eight new<br />
build projects are in the pipeline for 2018 (74,000 m²) and<br />
the same number is due in 2019 (127,000 m²); here too<br />
future tenants have reserved a large proportion of the<br />
space.<br />
OUTLOOK<br />
Düsseldorf continues to be a very popular city for office<br />
users. Good economic growth will be reflected in the<br />
take-up of space in 2018. Some clients are still in the<br />
market for more than 10,000 m² of office premises, so that<br />
the total letting result for 2018 could well be similar to that<br />
returned in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
TOP 3 SUB-MARKETS (take-up of space / average rent)<br />
CITY / 82,200 m² / €15.10/m²/month<br />
SEESTERN/LEFT BANK OF THE RHINE/ 78,800 m² / €14.20/m²/month<br />
KENNEDYDAMM/DERENDORF / 43,900 m² / €17.90/m²/month<br />
TOP 3 CONTRACTS<br />
Take-up of space Düsseldorf Rents Düsseldorf<br />
1. HSBC TRANSACTION SERVICES GMBH<br />
Hansaallee 1-3 / ca. 20,100 m²<br />
2. BANKHAUS LAMPE<br />
Schwannstrasse 10 / ca. 13,000 m²<br />
3. BERUFSGENOSSENSCHAFT HOLZ UND METALL<br />
Arcadiapark / ca. 11,200 m²<br />
INVESTORS AND VENDORS<br />
Opportunity and equity funds were the biggest vendors<br />
of the year as they took advantage of the fact that investors<br />
were willing to pay high prices to sell properties<br />
for €806m, which translated into 27 % of the transaction<br />
volume. Asset managers were the most active group of<br />
buyers. They spent about €911m on properties. That is<br />
equivalent to 31 % of the market. Last year foreign investors<br />
remained very much in evidence in Düsseldorf. By<br />
the end of the year their share of total trades had reached<br />
€1.4bn (49 %).<br />
(in €bn)<br />
5-year average (2013-<strong>2017</strong>):<br />
ca. €2.4bn<br />
1.8 1.9 2.7 2.6 3.0 2.5<br />
(in 000s m 2 , incl. owner-occupiers) (net in €/m 2 /mth)<br />
5-year average (2013-<strong>2017</strong>):<br />
ca. 338,900 m 2<br />
347 238 420 331 359 400<br />
26.00<br />
14.10<br />
27.50<br />
14.90<br />
26.00 26.00<br />
13.80<br />
15.25<br />
premium rent<br />
26.50<br />
27.00<br />
average rent<br />
15.35<br />
14.40<br />
2013 2014 2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong> 2018<br />
2013 2014 2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong> 2018<br />
2012<br />
2013<br />
2014 2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong><br />
12 13<br />
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