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GPP Commercial Property Market Germany´s top7 cities 2017/Q1-4

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LOCAL EXPERTISE – ACROSS GERMANY<br />

MARKET SURVEY INVESTMENT/OFFICE LETTING <strong>2017</strong>/<strong>Q1</strong>-4<br />

INVESTMENT<br />

DÜSSELDORF<br />

A new record result was posted for Düsseldorf in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

The year closed with sales of commercial real estate<br />

valued at some €3.0bn. The volume of transactions<br />

surpassed the previous two best marks, beating last<br />

year’s figure by 13 % and the previous record of 2015<br />

by 8 %. The biggest transaction of the year involved the<br />

Vodafone Campus, which AGC Equity Partners sold in<br />

the 4th quarter to Mirae Asset Global Investments for<br />

some €280m. Over the course of the year the prime net<br />

yields in Düsseldorf softened further, slipping to 3.40 %<br />

on office properties and 3.50 % on commercial buildings.<br />

INVESTMENT PROPERTIES<br />

Office properties were the most popular investments in<br />

Düsseldorf, where they accounted for a share of 81 % and<br />

a total of some €2.4bn. Building land followed with 5 %<br />

(about €154m), retail properties with 5 % (about €136m)<br />

and mixed use properties accounted for 4 % (about<br />

€133m). Hotels comprised 3 % of the market (about €77m).<br />

OUTLOOK<br />

It is to be assumed that investor demand for properties<br />

in Düsseldorf will remain high, even if the low yields are<br />

unlikely to encourage record levels of trading. Some new<br />

developments will come onto the market in 2018, offering<br />

potential buyers the opportunity to sign forward deals or<br />

make commitments. Portfolio adjustments provide other<br />

investment alternatives; in <strong>2017</strong> transactions of this kind<br />

comprised an appreciable slice of total turnover. As in previous<br />

years, the two options just named will probably drive<br />

investment turnover in 2018 to similarly high levels.<br />

Transaction volume Düsseldorf<br />

OFFICE LETTING<br />

DÜSSELDORF<br />

In <strong>2017</strong> the office market in Düsseldorf continued its<br />

upward trajectory. Over the past twelve months lettings<br />

rose to a total of 358,700 m². The result is some 8 %<br />

higher than in 2016, when about 330,800 m² of space was<br />

let to new tenants.<br />

TAKE-UP OF SPACE<br />

Once again, the most popular sub-market was City, where<br />

82,200 m² of space was taken up. The left bank district<br />

Linksrheinisch/Seestern was a close second with about<br />

78,800 m². Third-placed Kennedydamm/Derendorf submarket<br />

totalled around 43,900 m².<br />

Industrial and trading firms were the biggest single group<br />

of clients for Düsseldorf office space in <strong>2017</strong>, renting<br />

about 44,700 m². Two agreements for large amounts of<br />

space in new developments brought the total for banks<br />

and financial services to about 39,700 m².<br />

RENTS<br />

Compared with the prior year the average rent rose by<br />

95 cents to €15.35/m²/month. The premium rent, which<br />

had appeared settled at a high level, actually increased<br />

slightly. From €26.50/m²/month at the end of 2016 it has<br />

crept up to €27.00/m²/month.<br />

AVAILABLE AND VACANT SPACE<br />

Year on year the amount of space standing empty fell by<br />

about 120,000 m² to some 630,000 m². This translates into<br />

a vacancy rate of 8.4 % based on a slightly reduced total<br />

stock of office space of around 7.5m m².<br />

New building developments in <strong>2017</strong> totalled 105,000 m²,<br />

but most of the space has already been let. The new offices<br />

are spread over 11 development projects. Eight new<br />

build projects are in the pipeline for 2018 (74,000 m²) and<br />

the same number is due in 2019 (127,000 m²); here too<br />

future tenants have reserved a large proportion of the<br />

space.<br />

OUTLOOK<br />

Düsseldorf continues to be a very popular city for office<br />

users. Good economic growth will be reflected in the<br />

take-up of space in 2018. Some clients are still in the<br />

market for more than 10,000 m² of office premises, so that<br />

the total letting result for 2018 could well be similar to that<br />

returned in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

TOP 3 SUB-MARKETS (take-up of space / average rent)<br />

CITY / 82,200 m² / €15.10/m²/month<br />

SEESTERN/LEFT BANK OF THE RHINE/ 78,800 m² / €14.20/m²/month<br />

KENNEDYDAMM/DERENDORF / 43,900 m² / €17.90/m²/month<br />

TOP 3 CONTRACTS<br />

Take-up of space Düsseldorf Rents Düsseldorf<br />

1. HSBC TRANSACTION SERVICES GMBH<br />

Hansaallee 1-3 / ca. 20,100 m²<br />

2. BANKHAUS LAMPE<br />

Schwannstrasse 10 / ca. 13,000 m²<br />

3. BERUFSGENOSSENSCHAFT HOLZ UND METALL<br />

Arcadiapark / ca. 11,200 m²<br />

INVESTORS AND VENDORS<br />

Opportunity and equity funds were the biggest vendors<br />

of the year as they took advantage of the fact that investors<br />

were willing to pay high prices to sell properties<br />

for €806m, which translated into 27 % of the transaction<br />

volume. Asset managers were the most active group of<br />

buyers. They spent about €911m on properties. That is<br />

equivalent to 31 % of the market. Last year foreign investors<br />

remained very much in evidence in Düsseldorf. By<br />

the end of the year their share of total trades had reached<br />

€1.4bn (49 %).<br />

(in €bn)<br />

5-year average (2013-<strong>2017</strong>):<br />

ca. €2.4bn<br />

1.8 1.9 2.7 2.6 3.0 2.5<br />

(in 000s m 2 , incl. owner-occupiers) (net in €/m 2 /mth)<br />

5-year average (2013-<strong>2017</strong>):<br />

ca. 338,900 m 2<br />

347 238 420 331 359 400<br />

26.00<br />

14.10<br />

27.50<br />

14.90<br />

26.00 26.00<br />

13.80<br />

15.25<br />

premium rent<br />

26.50<br />

27.00<br />

average rent<br />

15.35<br />

14.40<br />

2013 2014 2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong> 2018<br />

2013 2014 2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong> 2018<br />

2012<br />

2013<br />

2014 2015 2016 <strong>2017</strong><br />

12 13<br />

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