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Organizing and Managing Across Culture

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not real in actual scenario because of geographical context. Also, the model<br />

do not reflect the actual behavior of individual.<br />

Trompenaars Model<br />

Cultural differences can also be demonstrated with the help of<br />

Trompenaars that also serve as the achievement vs ascription. Here<br />

achievement culture depicts that how people are performing their function.<br />

Here main focus is laid on status whereas ascription culture is also status<br />

based which reflect that what <strong>and</strong> who a person is. In this regard Nordic<br />

culture is known as achievement where workforce are known for their<br />

competence. Furthermore, main emphasis is laid on colleagues so that their<br />

achievement can be counted effectively. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, in Japanese<br />

culture people are valued just because of maturity <strong>and</strong> their age. Japanese<br />

tend to possess ascription culture where they remain unhappy because of<br />

their job profile. However, job profile matters a lot as employees spend their<br />

much of time at workplace. In addition to this Japanese follow the foreign<br />

HRM strategy which is different from values <strong>and</strong> of Japanese.<br />

Here, people working in Japanese culture do not like to adjust in new<br />

situation but still they are asked to follow the Nordic based HRM program.<br />

Similarly internal orientation is high for Japanese culture where there is low<br />

external control. It is because people do not accept the sudden changes at<br />

workplace <strong>and</strong> management cannot force them to follow the new practices.<br />

At this juncture, management try to change their strategies in accordance<br />

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