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21022018 - APC CRISIS LATEST :Governor demolishes senator's house

Vanguard Newspaper 21 February 2018

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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 2018—31<br />

IGERIANS are fast losing count of<br />

Nthe number of casualties lost in the<br />

series of attacks attributed to armed<br />

herdsmen across different parts of northern<br />

Nigeria and the rest of the country. Each<br />

day comes with different news and it all<br />

looks like it has got to the point where people<br />

have become so desensitised they simply<br />

take these killings and related violence in<br />

their strides. Nigerians now wake up daily<br />

to reports of violent deaths in different parts<br />

of the country. It is apparent most of the<br />

attacks that result in the deaths are hardly<br />

reported except where the casualty figure is<br />

so high it counts in its scores. There is death<br />

everywhere and most of it is today ascribed<br />

to herdsmen that allegedly pay furtive,<br />

nocturnal visits to farmsteads they<br />

thereafter proceed to waste and lay bare.<br />

They don’t stop at burning and looting these<br />

farms, they inflict unimaginable injuries on<br />

those fortunate to escape whereas others are<br />

literally cut up into bits and pieces that<br />

make the attacks all look like some ritual<br />

practice.<br />

Whatever are the intentions of the<br />

attackers, what the various narratives have<br />

in common about them is that Hausa-<br />

Fulani-inspired armed militias are<br />

responsible for the attacks. Another<br />

undeniable fact of these series of attacks is<br />

that almost to the last incident in Zamfara<br />

where more than forty Nigerians were<br />

reportedly murdered, nobody has been<br />

apprehended for these heinous acts. The socalled<br />

Fulani herders have apparently<br />

grown wings that enable them to escape<br />

from the site of the attacks without trace.<br />

Which is probably why many of the victims<br />

and others speaking for them have held the<br />

security agencies, particularly the police,<br />

either complicit or responsible for the<br />

attacks. The police have been less than<br />

responsible in their conduct as far as the<br />

killing saga involving cattle herders are<br />

concerned. This is a very regrettable state<br />

of things considering that an increasing<br />

sam@starteamconsult.com<br />

Like Baru, like Yusuf: Corporate<br />

governance failures in PMB’s govt<br />

ONE of the greatest virtues<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari, PMB, is associated with is<br />

Integrity. This popularly marketed<br />

virtue is the back bone of the faith<br />

Nigerians have in PMB to fight<br />

corruption. This was the primary<br />

promise made to the people of<br />

Nigeria and this was also the main<br />

reason Nigerians voted him into<br />

power.<br />

Therefore one would expect that<br />

the President would ordinarily not<br />

do or permit to be done anything that<br />

would impugn his integrity. When<br />

the story about his former SGF<br />

Babachir Lawal broke, following<br />

Babachir’s indictment by the<br />

National Assembly, many Nigerians<br />

were shocked that it looked as if he<br />

was being shielded from facing the<br />

law.<br />

PMB quickly set up an-in <strong>house</strong><br />

committee to investigate the<br />

indictment and he was soon<br />

absolved. This was not a surprising<br />

outcome. Because friends will<br />

always stand behind their friends.<br />

The FEC can not investigate itself.<br />

That is antithetical to good corporate<br />

performance practices. But the<br />

National Assembly stuck to their<br />

gun, supported by the civil society<br />

and subsequently forced PMB to set<br />

up another investigative committee<br />

now headed by the Vice President. It<br />

took nearly six months for the report<br />

to be acted upon. Babachir was found<br />

culpable by the VP’s Committee<br />

which showed the strength of<br />

character of the VP and PMB had to<br />

replace him. Since then, we have read<br />

that the EFCC has begun to question<br />

him on the grass-cutter deal. It was<br />

bewildering to many that PMB<br />

would drag his feet in dealing with a<br />

corruption matter.<br />

Given Nigerians' current revulsion<br />

to issues related to corruption and<br />

their expectations, they thought that<br />

such a weighty accusation should<br />

have involved the EFCC<br />

immediately the accusation was<br />

made by a responsible government<br />

body like the Senate of the Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria. Then enter Dr.<br />

Maikanti Baru who was appointed<br />

the Group Managing Director of<br />

NNPC by PMB. Some time last year,<br />

Ibe Kachikwu the Minister of State<br />

The Zamfara massacre: making sense<br />

of nonsense<br />

number of the casualties are themselves<br />

police officers.<br />

Just over a week ago, four of them were<br />

abducted by armed men. While two or three<br />

of them later returned to their camp,<br />

reportedly, one or two others did not. In fact,<br />

the decomposing body of one of the<br />

abducted men would be found days after<br />

their abduction. Whatever way the issue is<br />

viewed police officers like other security<br />

personnel are sharing in the onslaught<br />

against Nigerians by armed bandits<br />

masquerading as herders. But the Inspector<br />

General of Police, IG Ibrahim Idris, has<br />

overdrawn all the sympathy and empathy<br />

Nigerian politicians and<br />

elite in various sections of<br />

the society have succeeded<br />

beyond anything imaginable<br />

in the manner they have<br />

employed ethnicity as a tool<br />

of separation among<br />

Nigerians<br />

that could be extended to the police<br />

especially the rank and file that are at the<br />

centre of making peace in communities<br />

overrun by militias. Since the IG chose to<br />

take the partisan position of defending one<br />

side in the series of violent encounters,<br />

whatever else the police have been doing<br />

have been overshadowed by the<br />

unpardonable utterances of the man.<br />

Ibrahim Idris is a past master of avoidable<br />

controversies that show him up as an<br />

unprofessional officer. For the moment, he<br />

seems to have stayed out of controversy in<br />

Zamfara. But Abdulaziz Yari, the Zamfara<br />

State governor, has been less than impressed<br />

claiming the security agencies, among<br />

whom we must include the police failed,<br />

perhaps we are to interpret that as a refusal<br />

for Petroleum wrote a memo to PMB<br />

which eventually became public that<br />

‘Kanti Baru was awarding contracts<br />

without the approval of either the<br />

Minister of State or the NNPC<br />

Board.<br />

Indeed Ibe accused Baru of<br />

insubordination and sidelining of the<br />

NNPC board which he chaired. It<br />

was then reported that for some of<br />

those approvals Baru either went to<br />

meet PMB on his sick bed in the UK<br />

or went to meet PMB’s Chief of Staff.<br />

Baru was reported to have responded<br />

that he did not need the approval of<br />

the NNPC board to award either<br />

procurement or sales contract.<br />

Rather he only needed to go to the<br />

NNPC Management Procurement<br />

When we were hoping<br />

that we had seen the<br />

end of this kind of<br />

troubling incidents,<br />

then entered Prof.<br />

Usman Yusuf who was<br />

(or is) the Executive<br />

Secretary of the<br />

National Health<br />

Insurance<br />

committee which he Baru chaired.<br />

This explanation was supported by<br />

the Presidency and the matter was<br />

closed after Ibe was admonished to<br />

mind his business, know his limits<br />

and to concern himself with the<br />

mundane assignments of the<br />

minister of state with his lame<br />

statutory board.<br />

Baru was vindicated and Ibe was<br />

humiliated. In all my years in<br />

corporate governance practice, I am<br />

yet to come across this kind of<br />

arrangement where a corporate<br />

statutory board does not have an<br />

approving power over certain levels<br />

of contracts or procurement, and the<br />

Nigerian Government under PMB<br />

believes it is okay. Up till today, I<br />

find this arrangement<br />

bewildering. While we were still<br />

trying to understand how this<br />

NNPC’s troubling corporate<br />

governance structure promotes<br />

transparency and ethical conduct,<br />

the story of Maina broke out.<br />

Abdulrasheed Maina was accused<br />

of misappropriating billions of<br />

Naira when he was chairman of a<br />

Presidential Task Team on Pensions<br />

Reform, PTTPR, set up by President<br />

Goodluck Jonathan. He was<br />

relieved of his appointment and<br />

dismissed from the civil service and<br />

later invited by the National<br />

Assembly and the EFCC.<br />

He declined the invitations and<br />

was declared wanted by the EFCC.<br />

Maina took a walk across the border<br />

and waited for the fall of President<br />

Goodluck Jonathan. PMB came to<br />

power and authorised the Attorney<br />

General, Malami, to visit Maina in<br />

the UK and negotiate his return.<br />

Maina made a triumphant return<br />

and between the DSS, AGF, Minster<br />

of Interior and the Presidency he got<br />

reabsorbed into the federal civil<br />

service and received double<br />

promotion. The current head of the<br />

civil service briefed PMB that the<br />

reabsorption of Maina into the<br />

service was going to affect PMB’s<br />

to respond, to the<br />

distressed calls<br />

of the people of<br />

Birane Village in<br />

Zurmi Local<br />

Govermment<br />

Area.<br />

Beyond the<br />

c o m m o n<br />

complaint that<br />

the security<br />

agencies have<br />

been largely reactive in their approach to<br />

combating the armed militias ravaging<br />

different parts of the country, we may need<br />

to take a close look at the claim that the<br />

Hausa-Fulani have not just been the<br />

aggressors but also that their intention is to<br />

extend Fulani control to communities<br />

hitherto free from their influence. The<br />

reason one is saying this is that if, as it has<br />

been shown, Fulani-sponsored militias have<br />

been behind the attacks across Benue,<br />

Taraba, and Nassarawa states and the<br />

dominant narrative has it that their intention<br />

is to establish and entrench Fulani influence<br />

in these parts, is that the same reason for the<br />

attacks in Zamfara state? And for some<br />

reason, the people of Zamfara have said<br />

nothing about anyone or group of persons<br />

trying to dominate them politically beyond<br />

blaming the security agencies for their<br />

failure to respond to prior reports of planned<br />

attacks. How do we explain the difference<br />

in reaction between the attacks in Zamfara<br />

and the others in Benue, Taraba and<br />

Nassarawa among others, even when the<br />

victims in all these cases acknowledge the<br />

failure of the security agencies in responding<br />

sooner?<br />

What I am driving at here is, perhaps, the<br />

need to reexamine the ascribed motives for<br />

the attacks. This may appear to weigh<br />

nothing but when viewed from the<br />

perspective that the highly emotive nature<br />

of the anger against the herders and the<br />

government that appears to be doing far less<br />

than it can in the face of the attacks, is to a<br />

great extent because of what many perceive<br />

as the desire of the Fulani to establish their<br />

influence and eventually take over control<br />

of communities not controlled by them. The<br />

anti-corruption fight. She was<br />

ignored and Maina resumed and<br />

was paid his arrears of salary at the<br />

new level from 2013 when he was<br />

sacked by Jonathan. Maina was<br />

posted directly from Presidency to<br />

the Ministry of interior, with a copy<br />

of the letter sent to the Head of<br />

Service.<br />

The civil society and the media<br />

raised the red flag and after dithering<br />

for a while, PMB authorised his sack.<br />

The EFCC invited him again, he<br />

refused and rather took another<br />

walk across the border back to his<br />

base in self exile. EFCC then declared<br />

him wanted a second time. And<br />

nobody was queried or sanctioned.<br />

It was just an ordinary matter.<br />

Neither the DSS, nor the Police, nor<br />

the Immigration, nor the Ministry<br />

of Interior was put to any task. Then<br />

the National Assembly set up a<br />

committee to investigate how all<br />

these happened under the watch of<br />

PMB. The AGF goes to court to stop<br />

the investigation. Truly bewildering!<br />

When we were hoping that we had<br />

seen the end of this kind of troubling<br />

incidents, then entered Prof. Usman<br />

Yusuf who was (or is) the Executive<br />

Secretary of the National Health<br />

Insurance, NHIS. Yusuf was accused<br />

of impunity, corruption and other<br />

elements of malfeasance. The<br />

Minister of Health, the distinguished<br />

Professor Isaac Adewole did a<br />

preliminary investigation and sent<br />

Yusuf on suspension to enable him<br />

do a more detailed investigation.<br />

Yusuf resisted going on suspension<br />

claiming that he was appointed by<br />

the President and, therefore, could<br />

not be disciplined by the Minister.<br />

After some ding-dong, he succumbed<br />

and proceeded on an indefinite<br />

suspension.<br />

nepotistic tendencies of the Buhari<br />

administration have served to muddle up<br />

matters even further. The herdsmen attacks<br />

are seen as one with the desire of the Buhari<br />

government to fill every space with Fulani<br />

faces. But then is it possible, as some have<br />

alleged, that interpretation given the attacks<br />

have been politicised by some people? This<br />

is without prejudice to the fact that most of<br />

these attacks have been traced to Fulanisponsored<br />

militias who appear to enjoy the<br />

confidence of members of the leading cattle<br />

herders’ association, the Miyetti Allah. But<br />

could politics be playing a part in how some<br />

people have been interpreting the attacks<br />

by Fulani militias?<br />

May be then, what we should do is focus<br />

more on the criminality of the attacks while<br />

seeking justice for the injured by insisting<br />

that the attackers be brought to book and<br />

made to account for their action without<br />

reading motives for the attacks beyond the<br />

fact of a clash of interest between farmers<br />

and herders. Nobody is served well by the<br />

fact that Nigerians are killing one another<br />

or may be hiring foreigners to hack down<br />

their compatriots. Even when they find it<br />

necessary to put the blame on others,<br />

Nigerian politicians and elite in various<br />

sections of the society have succeeded<br />

beyond anything imaginable in the manner<br />

they have employed ethnicity as a tool of<br />

separation among Nigerians. A crime is a<br />

crime irrespective of who is responsible or<br />

the motivation for the attack. Let every<br />

criminal act be accorded its due reward<br />

without concern for whether it was<br />

perpetrated by a Yoruba, Fulani or Birom<br />

person. Let every action as are crimes be<br />

treated on their own merit.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

YK

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