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Ockhi Cyclone Dec-2017 Report English

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6. OBSERVATIONS<br />

Based on the extensive field visits conducted, which included meeting with the family<br />

members of victims, meeting with survivors in the villages and those with<br />

representatives of district and state administrations and the review of existing<br />

government documents, civil society reports and media reports, the inquest team<br />

makes the following observations –<br />

1. Very little or no lessons seem to have been learnt from post-Tsunami disaster<br />

response, which is almost 13 years now. <strong>Cyclone</strong> <strong>Ockhi</strong> has again shown a<br />

clear state of apathy where the citizens have been literally left in the lurch.<br />

They were considered as outside of some bureaucratic/governance map, for<br />

example the deep-sea fishing community who left before November 29, <strong>2017</strong>,<br />

were completely abandoned. The invisibility of this group, supposed to be<br />

equal citizens, is extremely distressing. Citizenship does not cease in a<br />

disaster situation because It mainly affects their entitlements. It took several<br />

protests to attract the attention of the government, for example the Tamil<br />

Nadu Chief Minister visited only after 13 days of the <strong>Ockhi</strong> cyclone disaster.<br />

2. There has been no attempt to establish a framework of accountability post<br />

<strong>Ockhi</strong> cyclone at all levels, even as it remains completely evident that there<br />

has been gross negligence and failures at multiple levels and a case of<br />

complete mismanagement of emergency response system. The government<br />

has taken no action to hold the concerned ministries, institutions, departments<br />

and individuals.<br />

3. The World Bank commissioned ‘Tamil Nadu and Puducherry Coastal Disaster<br />

Risk Reduction Project’ in the aftermath of 2004 Tsunami disaster with an aim<br />

to increase the resilience of coastal communities in Tamil Nadu and<br />

Puducherry has completely failed. The quantum of progress made in this<br />

project as on <strong>Dec</strong>ember 31, <strong>2017</strong>, supposed to be completed by July 31,<br />

2018, is extremely worrying and portrays grave lapses. This is also a<br />

reflection of the lack of priority and seriousness of the Tamil Nadu government<br />

towards the fisherfolk and those residing in coastal villages and settlements in<br />

the state. There is an urgent need to ensure accountability given that people’s<br />

lives and money, to the quantum of US$ 337.20 millions, has been spent.<br />

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