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Ockhi Cyclone Dec-2017 Report English

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4. It is shocking to see the lack of robust responses by the elected -<br />

representatives, particularly with regard to the indifference shown by the local<br />

Member of Parliament, who has not even bothered to visit all the affected<br />

fishing community.<br />

5. Since 1990s, the policies of the Indian government, which permitted trawlers<br />

and foreign vessels to fish in areas where traditional fishing was being carried<br />

out, has forced the Indian fisherman to venture further into the sea in search<br />

of fish, often sending them more than 300 plus NM. The Tamil Nadu Marine<br />

Regulation Act, 1983, allows registration for boats with length up to 15 metres<br />

only, these boats are not suitable for deep-sea fishing and as a result many of<br />

the boats are not registered and hence have no access to insurance or any<br />

benefits, such as subsidised diesel and are forced to buy diesel at market<br />

price.<br />

6. There is no registry of arrival and departure of boats maintained at the fishing<br />

harbours, hence there is no account of the fishermen who were at sea and did<br />

not return after the cyclone. Such a registry would have helped in identifying<br />

persons who had not returned.<br />

7. The disaster management systems installed post tsunami have evidently<br />

failed in Kanyakumari district. While there was no early warning dissemination<br />

by the IMD and SDMA, the Kanyakumari administration relied on individual<br />

phone communications rather than alerting people as a whole through public<br />

communication systems and channels. In the aftermath of the tsunami, large<br />

investments have been made in developing and installing public alert systems<br />

which are now out of operation.<br />

8. The community, in collaboration with the Church, has played a remarkable<br />

role in attending to the physical, emotional and psychological vulnerability of<br />

its people. In this context, the state must recognise the local communities<br />

whilst responding to disasters. The difference between the language of the<br />

government and that of the community was stark and troublesome.<br />

Bureaucratic responses tend to emphasise policy details and demographic<br />

numbers and more often than not the language of suffering is completely<br />

muffled.<br />

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