Minder Bekende, Skoon, Lae Koste, Oorvloedige Energietegnologieë en Verwante Toepassings wat die Wêreld sou Verander./ Less Known, Clean, Low Cost, Abundant Energy Technologies & Related Game Changing Applications.
Ekologiese Vriendelike, Ekonomiese, Hoë Doeltreffende Energie Skoon tegnologie vir die Toekoms(Opsomming in Afrikaans)./ Environmentally Friendly, Highly Efficient Energy Generation Technologies for the Future. sleutelwoorde: omgewing, abrupte klimaatsverandering, koolstof-sekwestrasie, bebossing, alternatiewe energie, verenigde nasies, menslike biobrandstowwe, biosfeer, swart koolstof-aerosol, koolsiklus, koolstofvoetafdruk, koolstofopname, klimaatmodel, klimaat sensitiwiteit, koraal bleik, ontbossing, woestynvorming, kweekhuiseffek, GHG, Kyoto-protokol, Mitigasie, omgewingswetenskap, omgewingsbeskerming, omgewingsingenieurswese, omgewingskanada, omgewingskwessies,
Ekologiese Vriendelike, Ekonomiese, Hoë Doeltreffende Energie Skoon tegnologie vir die Toekoms(Opsomming in Afrikaans)./ Environmentally Friendly, Highly Efficient Energy Generation Technologies for the Future.
sleutelwoorde:
omgewing, abrupte klimaatsverandering, koolstof-sekwestrasie, bebossing, alternatiewe energie, verenigde nasies, menslike biobrandstowwe, biosfeer, swart koolstof-aerosol, koolsiklus, koolstofvoetafdruk, koolstofopname, klimaatmodel, klimaat sensitiwiteit, koraal bleik, ontbossing, woestynvorming, kweekhuiseffek, GHG, Kyoto-protokol, Mitigasie, omgewingswetenskap, omgewingsbeskerming, omgewingsingenieurswese, omgewingskanada, omgewingskwessies,
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<strong>Energy</strong> From Vast Biomass 40, Peat, various use<br />
• -->> cont: •4 OTHER BIOMASS: 4b Peat:<br />
H<strong>en</strong>ce seemingly for various political & economical lobby reasons it is curr<strong>en</strong>tly not<br />
harvested to ev<strong>en</strong> close to the capacity, or used for other purposes ev<strong>en</strong> if peat is<br />
usually lowest cost fuel available eg two by far the largest world re<strong>sou</strong>rce holder<br />
Canada, Russia at 1/20 level harvesting against growth<br />
• Higher margin gained wh<strong>en</strong> sold as Growing Media for exports(Latvia[Laflora lv+],<br />
Estonia[Sangla Peat AS+], Lithuania[Rekyva+]+), Almost all production goes to<br />
Horticultural or other industrial related markets (Canada[Lambert Peat Moss, Sun Gro<br />
Horticulture, Earth Care Products SPHAG SORB+], Germany[Klasmann-Deilmann+],<br />
UK[Northern Peat & Moss Company+]+), Oft<strong>en</strong> 2nd largest world Peat producer nation<br />
Swed<strong>en</strong> is mainly(but not mostly) for local <strong>en</strong>ergy use(Söder<strong>en</strong>ergi, Sv<strong>en</strong>ska Cellulosa<br />
Aktiebolaget+), also Finnish backed group involvem<strong>en</strong>t there(Neova bio<strong>en</strong>ergi),<br />
• Although rev<strong>en</strong>ue is lower than growth media use, fair portion produced for<br />
fuel(Ireland[Bord na Móna]+), Share with gard<strong>en</strong> market use & specifically as stove<br />
briquettes(Ukraine[Volyntorf+], Belarus[Торфобрикетный завод Лидский+],<br />
Russia[ЗАО "ВяткаТорф"+]+), Sometimes subsidized(higher margin to sell to gard<strong>en</strong><br />
substrate market) to secure large volume electricity g<strong>en</strong>eration(Russia, Finland[6% of<br />
total power is peat, 35% world peat production share][Vapo Oy, Turveruukki Oy -<br />
Oulun Energia, Kuopion <strong>en</strong>ergia, Vaskiluoto Voima+], 50%+ in some regional power<br />
g<strong>en</strong>eration, can reduce SO2 emission of coal wh<strong>en</strong> mixed), Some small production<br />
nations are using peat exclusively for fuel/electricity g<strong>en</strong>eration on local basis(less<br />
than million ton/yr)(Indonesia, Rwanda[HQpower Rwanda], Brundi+) 138
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