BusinessDay 15 April 2018
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Sunday <strong>15</strong> <strong>April</strong> <strong>2018</strong> C002D5556<br />
BDSUNDAY 39<br />
Book Review<br />
Book title: Deep Secrets<br />
Author: Nnamdi Agbakoba<br />
Imprint: Lagos, Lampstand Books, 20<strong>15</strong><br />
Reviewer: Chuks Oluigbo<br />
Nnamdi Agbakoba’s ‘Deep<br />
Secrets’ is an outright discouragement<br />
of social vices<br />
among youths. It specifically<br />
tackles the twin evils<br />
of student cultism and examination<br />
malpractices that have almost become<br />
a norm in Nigerian higher institutions<br />
and even secondary schools. These twin<br />
evils have had adverse impact on mostly<br />
vulnerable youths who are involved in<br />
antisocial behaviour.<br />
‘Deep Secrets’ is the story of Okechukwu<br />
Obiefuna, a freshman Law student in<br />
a Nigerian university, who is lured into<br />
cultism by Justin Agorum Ike, an older<br />
student in the same department whom<br />
he had come to love and trust.<br />
Okechukwu’s life begins to fall apart<br />
after a cult clash that claims Justin’s life.<br />
Unable to get a hold on himself, he opts for<br />
suicide. Not even the preaching, counselling<br />
and exhortation from his godfather,<br />
George Obanye, can change his mind.<br />
Narrated from the first person point of<br />
view and embellished with a high dose of<br />
irony and suspense, the book opens with<br />
George Obanye, Chief Accountant for the<br />
Bank of Commerce and Industry, closing<br />
early from the office and pondering on<br />
the internal memo he had just received<br />
requesting him to “kindly see the managing<br />
director for an urgent meeting”.<br />
While struggling through the excruciating<br />
Lagos traffic, his phone rings and it is<br />
his godson Okechukwu announcing that<br />
he is in trouble.<br />
It is at this point that we get a hint into<br />
Okechukwu’s personality and lifestyle.<br />
On hearing the destabilising news that<br />
Okechukwu is at Ikeja Police Station, arrested<br />
alongside over 40 other students<br />
after a riot in school, George says, “Okey<br />
was a godson I wish I never had. All he had<br />
to offer was trouble of all sorts and exams<br />
he had to re-take again and again before<br />
passing. He was a thorn in everybody’s<br />
flesh.”<br />
We also learn from George that it is<br />
not the “first, second or third time” that<br />
Okechukwu has been arrested as he has<br />
become “a regular customer at numerous<br />
police stations” owing to his violent and<br />
unruly behaviour, despite his father being<br />
a high-ranking police commissioner.<br />
George succeeds in getting Okechukwu<br />
out of the police cell and takes<br />
him home. Okechukwu, who feels his<br />
life has been shattered, contemplates<br />
suicide. However, through a combination<br />
of persuasion, threats, counseling,<br />
exhortation and preaching laced with<br />
elaborate quotes from the Holy Books,<br />
George is able to calm him down and get<br />
him to confess to all his iniquities.<br />
“Uncle, this whole thing started two<br />
days after I arrived on campus,” Okechukwu<br />
begins and goes ahead to give<br />
a blow-by-blow account of how he was<br />
initiated into the world of student cultism<br />
at a midnight party that was held “in a<br />
very awkward place, deep in a thick forest<br />
somewhere quite close to the campus”,<br />
how he drank raw human blood, how he<br />
was beaten and tortured by older members<br />
of the cult to test his bravery, how he<br />
became stone-hearted after undergoing<br />
that process, and how the cult killed 14<br />
people.<br />
Hearing this sordid tale, George does<br />
not mince words in administering the<br />
repercussions of cultism. He tells Okechukwu,<br />
“You see this cult thing is like<br />
a boomerang. Whatever evil you and<br />
your co-cult members have inflicted on<br />
mankind will eventually come back to<br />
haunt you.”<br />
When Okechukwu tries to absolve<br />
himself of the killing of 14 innocent people<br />
by his cult, George tells him point-blank,<br />
“No, you are a part of the killings and that<br />
is why the blood of the people you have<br />
killed is coming back to haunt you and now<br />
you want to kill yourself. It is a boomerang<br />
syndrome. Evil begets evil. Whatever a<br />
man sows that will he reap.”<br />
George further tells him that so long as<br />
he and his co-cult members have drunk<br />
each other’s blood and made vows and<br />
oaths to each other, they have bound<br />
themselves to each other in the spiritual<br />
realm.<br />
“Therefore, whatever evil your co-cult<br />
members may have committed, you are<br />
also guilty of the same evil,” he says.<br />
George also succeeds in unravelling<br />
to Okechukwu the reason behind his<br />
academic problems in the university –<br />
“You are a so-called Law student but you<br />
cheated to pass English Literature, English<br />
Language and History. I have all the facts.<br />
So, why are you surprised that you are<br />
having problems in passing any of your<br />
university tests and exams?”<br />
On the need for hard work as against<br />
looking for a shortcut to success, George<br />
admonishes, “Nothing in life is easy... Life<br />
is not a bed of roses; you must work hard<br />
to attain success.”<br />
To drive home his points, George<br />
shares some of his poems with Okechukwu<br />
and also reads him a couple of<br />
short stories. But unknown to George,<br />
Okechukwu is not persuaded.<br />
George sleeps off on the sofa while<br />
watching a movie and Okechukwu seizes<br />
the opportunity. He drops a second suicide<br />
note and zooms off, saying in the<br />
note, “I do not want any burial ceremony.<br />
I want to be thrown away or cremated<br />
and my ashes thrown away for I am<br />
worthless.”<br />
When George wakes up and finds the<br />
note, he quickly locates the address that<br />
Okechukwu had left in the note. Sadly, he<br />
is a tad too late as Okechukwu is already<br />
dead – or so he thinks.<br />
In a sudden twist, the tide turns against<br />
George. Before he can report Okechukwu’s<br />
suicide to the police, he is accused<br />
of murdering Okechukwu and is arrested<br />
and thrown into the police cell.<br />
Fate, however, smiles on him as Okechukwu<br />
survives his suicide attempt and<br />
surfaces in court the day George’s case is<br />
to be decided.<br />
Dr. Rufus Ola, who treated Okechukwu<br />
for an overdose of sleeping<br />
pills, explains what happened – “Okechukwu<br />
was never dead, he was only<br />
in a deep coma induced by the sleeping<br />
pills. He was easily revived to full<br />
health by twelve noon on Saturday at<br />
the St. Patrick’s Specialist Hospital by<br />
inducing vomiting and administering<br />
high doses of a medication to reverse<br />
the effects of the tablets he took. He<br />
was admitted one or two hours after he<br />
ingested the pills, but by that time his<br />
loving godfather had been arrested for<br />
alleged murder. Unknowing to family<br />
members, it was not until late on Sunday<br />
that information reached us that his<br />
godfather Uncle George was arrested<br />
for a murder that never existed. Okey<br />
attempted suicide but he was lucky, we<br />
were able to save his life.”<br />
Following this revelation, the presiding<br />
judge strikes out and dismisses the case.<br />
To crown it all, George receives a promotion<br />
letter from his office elevating him to<br />
the position of National Chief Accountant<br />
and Regional Head for West and South<br />
Africa in Johannesburg.<br />
On the same day and in the same court<br />
that George’s case is to be heard, five boys<br />
arrested in connection with Justin’s death<br />
are found guilty and handed different<br />
prison sentences. In delivering her judgment,<br />
the presiding judge makes it clear<br />
that the judgment “is designed to send a<br />
clear message to all cultists lurking in our<br />
institutions of higher learning that the<br />
state is going to leave no stone unturned<br />
to deliver speedy judgment for youths<br />
who participate in terrorist activities in<br />
whatever shape, form or manner”.<br />
On his part, Okechukwu apologises<br />
to his father and promises to “be a good<br />
boy from now”. And in what one may<br />
regard as an epilogue, the author adds,<br />
“Okechukwu made well his promise<br />
to drop all cult activities and resort to<br />
hard work. He cancelled all plans of<br />
defacing his body with all kinds of tattoos<br />
of snakes and scorpions. Violence<br />
became a thing of the past and guzzling<br />
beer and hard drink was stopped also<br />
and he ditched smoking. He put hard<br />
work before him by hitting his books<br />
with a vengeance. He never missed<br />
inspirational gatherings in the church<br />
or mosque when inspirational speakers<br />
were invited. Okey finally graduated<br />
from university with honours and now<br />
works for one of the most prestigious<br />
law firms in the country.”<br />
The message of ‘Deep Secrets’ is clear<br />
– student and youth cultism, examination<br />
malpractice and cheating, police brutality,<br />
terrorism, youth restiveness and violence<br />
are evil and should not be tolerated while<br />
peace, religious tolerance, hard work,<br />
family bonding and efficient judicial system<br />
are good and should be encouraged.<br />
Dedicated to “all victims of terrorism,<br />
cultism, and violence” and “to all those<br />
who have lost loved ones”, the book is<br />
written to serve as a counter-terrorism<br />
and counter-cultism therapy “proposed<br />
to be dispensed and administered through<br />
the academic system”.<br />
To buttress this point, Dr. Mrs. Benedict<br />
Okwudili Ikegulu, director, Book Development<br />
Center, Nigeria Education Research<br />
and Development Council (NERDC),<br />
Abuja, writes in the Foreword that books<br />
like ‘Deep Secrets’ or “similar counterterrorism<br />
or counter-cultism literature”<br />
can be invaluable in checking “the deplorable<br />
activities of university cultists or<br />
terrorists” that “have been a crucial social<br />
cancer not only in Nigeria but worldwide”.<br />
To justify the book’s raison d’etre, the<br />
author rightly says in the Preface that<br />
even though it would appear there is a<br />
reduction in student cultism in Nigeria,<br />
“this is not the time to become complacent,<br />
because if the scourge returns, it<br />
will be seven times as bad as previously<br />
experienced”.<br />
The beauty of the book lies for the most<br />
part in its conversational approach and<br />
accessible language, which makes it easy<br />
to read and assimilate. The downside,<br />
however, is that it is ridden with avoidable<br />
grammatical and spelling errors.<br />
Subsequent issues will benefit from better<br />
editing.