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Pure Inspiration

Recollections of the great German monk Ven. Ñāṇavimala.

Recollections of the great German monk Ven. Ñāṇavimala.

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Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi – 38<br />

Subsequently, as my knowledge of the suttas developed and I acquired<br />

a broader perspective on the range of possibilities in the Buddha’s path,<br />

I came to question this insistence on the necessity for jhāna as a<br />

foundation for insight. In my current understanding, it is certainly<br />

possible to attain the first two stages of realization — stream-entry<br />

and once-returning — on the basis of insight without a foundation of<br />

jhāna. I also came to see the whole subject of meditation as involving<br />

complexities that cannot be resolved simply by reciting sutta and verse.<br />

I now understand the jhānas to take on a crucial role, from the<br />

suttanta perspective, in making the transition from the second to the<br />

third stages of realization, that is, in moving from once-returner to<br />

non-returner. I also don’t discount the possibility, attested to in the<br />

commentarial literature of several Buddhist schools, that even<br />

arahantship can be won by means of the ‘dry wisdom’ approach<br />

without reliance on the jhānas. In these early days, however, it was the<br />

views of Ven. Kheminda and Ven. Ñāṇavimala that most strongly<br />

shaped my understanding of meditation.<br />

Over the following years I met Ven. Ñāṇavimala numerous times,<br />

usually at Vajirarama, and my recollection of his teaching is thus a<br />

collage of talks he gave on different occasions. Sometimes I spoke to<br />

him privately, sometimes along with other monks. Whenever we met<br />

one to one, after I paid respects, he would always begin the<br />

conversation by asking, ‘How are you getting on?’ This was not just a<br />

polite inquiry but a loaded question intended to elicit from me a<br />

disclosure of my state of development, which would open the way to a<br />

discourse on practice. For Ven. Ñāṇavimala, the Buddhist training was<br />

always something to be done, a matter of ‘getting on.’

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