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World AirNews June 2018

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AFRICAN<br />

AIRPORTS<br />

AFRICAN<br />

AIRPORTS<br />

the case of the “new” Kenneth Kaunda International Airport, in<br />

Lusaka, which, as we reported in last month’s <strong>World</strong> Airnews, is<br />

now approaching 80% completion. This is just one of several airports<br />

which are under construction or rehabilitation -- Ndola’s new<br />

airport is another case in review.<br />

Zimbabwe’s construction of its new Victoria Falls Airport seems<br />

to have kick-started a surge of planning to renovate other airports<br />

around the country as its influx of overseas tourists is showing<br />

strong indications of growth.<br />

Moving further northwards, Rwanda’s capital city of Kigali’s<br />

Bugesera International Airport, is on the verge of receiving a US<br />

$765-million facelift which began in August last year with completion<br />

due around the end of December 2019. Work has been divided<br />

into three phases, the first being the construction of new passenger<br />

and cargo terminal infrastructure and a new 3,700-metre long<br />

runway ending with phase three and the opening of a second new<br />

runway and associated infrastructure all part of the Government’s<br />

Vision 2020 plan.<br />

Although Rwanda may be considered to be among the smaller<br />

nations in Africa, its attitude towards civil aviation places it without<br />

doubt up there with the “big boys”. Its government-owned airline,<br />

RwandAir, is a case in point where the government’s investment<br />

rwanda’S capital city<br />

of Kigali’S<br />

bugeSera<br />

international<br />

airport iS on the<br />

verge of receiving<br />

a multi-million<br />

dollar face lift. here<br />

iS an artiSt’S<br />

impreSSion of what<br />

it will looK liKe once<br />

complete<br />

has paid off “big time”. Just a matter of a few years ago, the<br />

airline’s fleet consisted of one or two aging aircraft – today it is a<br />

comparatively large fleet of the latest types. The country now has<br />

a vibrant airline of which it can be justly proud.<br />

A good indication of the role RwandAir plays in its attraction of<br />

visitors to the city and country is its expanding top-class service<br />

feeding a fast-growing and popular destination for conferences<br />

and exhibitions especially covering all aspects of travel, hotel<br />

accommodation, civil aviation et al.<br />

EAST AND CENTRAL AFRICA<br />

Nairobi’s Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) positioned just<br />

outside the capital, is the main hub airport in East Africa. It has<br />

recently undergone a completely new terminal infrastructure and<br />

renovation of the damage to another one caused by a disastrous<br />

fire a few years ago. Plans are to build a second runway. It is<br />

home base for its national airline, Kenya Airways which, although<br />

currently extracting itself from a heavy debt, is still ranked as being<br />

among the top African airlines. The airline will open a direct service<br />

to New York in October which is likely to result in a big tourism<br />

influx to the country and cash injection for the airline.<br />

Mombasa’s Moi International Airport (MIA) is Kenya’s second<br />

largest airport and work is expected to start soon on a US $60-million<br />

rehabilitation undertaking involving all of its infrastructure<br />

and the procurement of new Air Traffic Control equipment and<br />

replacement or provision of new navigational aids, as well as the<br />

upgrading of its meteorological service facilities. MIA handles a<br />

large amount of schedule and non-schedule traffic, the majority<br />

serving the many game reserves for which Kenya is world famous.<br />

Kenya is also well-known for its auxiliary facility, Nairobi’s Wilson<br />

Airport, which is home to numerous domestic and regional air<br />

carriers as well as other forms of general aviation. It is one of the<br />

busiest airports of its kind in Africa and handles mainly tourist and<br />

business traffic.<br />

Concurrently Nairobi will host a major conference on airports,<br />

called the Modern Airport Africa Conference on August 20 and 21<br />

and which has already attracted a wide variety of delegates and<br />

organisations, including the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority; the<br />

Tanzanian Civil Aviation Authority; the Federal Airports Authority<br />

of Nigeria; the Sierra Leone Airports Authority; the Kenya Airports<br />

Authority; the Ghana Civil Aviation Authority and the Economic<br />

Community of West African States (ECOWAS) for a start.<br />

ETHIOPIA – ADDIS ABABA<br />

The national airline of this country, Ethiopian Airlines (ET), is<br />

generally considered to be the fastest growing African carrier<br />

having recorded an annual passenger growth of 25%for the past<br />

five years. No guesswork is needed to understand why a completely<br />

new airport well outside the Addis Ababa’s city limits is in the<br />

planning stage to meet an expected passenger handling figure of<br />

25 million – thrice the current figure – within the next few years<br />

and a staggering 80 million within the foreseeable future.<br />

Work on the construction of the new airport is expected to begin<br />

in 2020 for the immense infrastructure and four main runways as<br />

well as an intricate road and rail transport system linking the capital,<br />

Addis Ababa, and the surrounding urban areas.<br />

Also included in what is expected to be a multi-billion dollar price<br />

tag, is the procurement of all the equipment needed for furnishing<br />

the terminal infrastructures such as; the purchase of new Air Traffic<br />

Control equipment and navigation aids, meteorological equipment,<br />

fire and rescue service vehicles and equipment.<br />

In fact is already being described as an “airport city”.<br />

The final cost of the project has yet to be calculated and will<br />

probably only be announced either later this year or early in 2019.<br />

ABIDJAN Côte D’ivoire (Ivory Coast)<br />

The aviation authorities in this West African country have decided<br />

that, in order to handle the increasing number of passengers<br />

travelling to and from the city and its main international airport,<br />

the solution lies underground. As a result, it is investing US<br />

$1,6-billion to construct a Metro railway which will link up with<br />

the airport’s own underground railway and provide a seamless<br />

connection between the two.<br />

Work on the extensive project started last December and it<br />

is expected that it will take at least until the end of next year to<br />

complete.<br />

The price tag includes all the necessary equipment and the costs<br />

involved in the seamless connection of the two rail services.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

This brief overview of most – but not all – of the airport rehabilitation<br />

and construction work which is being planned or underway<br />

for many of Africa’s major cities is a clear indication that Africa is<br />

indeed experiencing a surge in aviation activity.<br />

As the economic wheels turn so the governments’ need to drive<br />

their national development strategies will drive the need to look<br />

for investment capital all of which will translate into a better life<br />

for all involved.<br />

Take note - the indications show – Africa’s aviation star is on the<br />

rise. Q<br />

worK on the conStruction of the new airport Situated a few KilometreS outSide addiS<br />

ababa iS expected to Start in 2020<br />

planS are afoot to build a Second runway at Jomo Kenyatta international airport<br />

<strong>World</strong> Airnews | <strong>June</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

— 10 —<br />

<strong>World</strong> Airnews | <strong>June</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

— 11 —

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