June 2018
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22 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />
WORLD<br />
www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />
SLOW DOWN TO<br />
follow China’s 6.6%<br />
growth in <strong>2018</strong>: IMF<br />
Iran busts terrorist cell<br />
near Pakistan border<br />
Tehran, Iranian security<br />
forces dismantled a terrorist<br />
cell in the southeast province of<br />
Sistan-and-Baluchestan, seizing<br />
a considerable amount of<br />
weapons and munitions, Press<br />
TV reported on Wednesday.<br />
The terrorist cell was disbanded<br />
in Saravan region near<br />
Pakistan border following the<br />
clash between security forces<br />
and terrorists, the police chief<br />
of the province said.<br />
“During this operation, significant<br />
amounts of light and<br />
heavy weapons, several booby<br />
traps and suicide vests, and significant<br />
amounts of ammunition<br />
were confiscated from terrorists,”<br />
Brigadier General<br />
Mohammad Qanbari was quoted<br />
as saying.<br />
The suicide attacker of the<br />
terrorist group was also killed,<br />
but police forces suffered no<br />
casualty, he said. The report did<br />
not specify the time of clash<br />
and the affiliation of the group.<br />
Beijing, The IMF on Wednesday<br />
pegged the growth of the Chinese economy<br />
at a slightly slower pace of 6.6 per cent in<br />
<strong>2018</strong>, followed by a gradual slow down<br />
over the next five years.<br />
An IMF mission, led by its Asia and<br />
Pacific Assistant Director James Daniel,<br />
was in Beijing and southern business-hub<br />
Shenzhen from May 17 to 30 and presented<br />
the results of an annual report on the<br />
Chinese economy, known as Article IV, in<br />
a press conference on Wednesday. “China’s<br />
economic growth accelerated in 2017 and<br />
is expected to weaken only slightly in <strong>2018</strong><br />
to 6.6 per cent and moderate gradually to<br />
about 5.5 per cent by 2023,” the team said<br />
in a press release cited by Efe news.<br />
The IMF mission met representatives of<br />
the government, the People’s Bank of<br />
China (China’s central bank), private companies<br />
and educational institutions to<br />
exchange views about China’s economic<br />
growth outlook, progress of reforms and<br />
challenges facing the country. They said<br />
that the Chinese economy was performing<br />
well and the reforms were making good<br />
progress.<br />
“Reforms progressed in several key<br />
areas: financial sector de-risking accelerated<br />
with a wide range of decisive measures<br />
adopted, credit growth slowed, overcapacity<br />
reduction progressed, anti-pollution<br />
efforts intensified and opening up continued,”<br />
said the press release. The team also<br />
praised the government for shifting the policy<br />
focus from “high-speed to high-quality<br />
growth” adding that the earlier high growth<br />
rates were unsustainable and advocated a<br />
shift from excessive investment to consumption,<br />
which could ensure a cleaner<br />
environment and reduce risks.<br />
The IMF also urged the Chinese authorities<br />
to allow market forces to play a decisive<br />
role in the economy, reduce the power<br />
of the public sector and ensure just competition.<br />
Referring to recent trade disputes<br />
between China and the US, the mission<br />
said trade tensions could be harmful both<br />
Trump replaces steak<br />
with fish to lose weight<br />
Washington :<br />
Dietitians to Donald Trump has replaced<br />
his favourite steak with fish and have also discarded cheeseburgers,<br />
after the US President acknowledged in private that<br />
he needed to lose weight, a media report said.<br />
President Trump had embarked upon a mission<br />
to shed 10 to 15 pounds in January by<br />
altering his diet and with a new exercise plan to<br />
pull back from borderline obesity, CNN said in<br />
the report on Wednesday.<br />
Five months into his regimen, people close<br />
to him said that they have detected small<br />
changes, mostly in how he eats.<br />
But they have not identified a discernible<br />
exercise routine beyond the weekend rounds of<br />
golf the President enjoys with the help of a cart.<br />
Trump himself has continued to downplay the<br />
importance of exercise, even questioning<br />
whether it presents more risk than reward. In January, Ronny<br />
Jackson, the White House doctor, acknowledged to a room<br />
full of reporters that Trump didn’t exercise regularly, CNN<br />
reported. Inside the White House kitchens, chefs have been<br />
by the direct impact of tariffs and due to<br />
uncertainty affecting the confidence of<br />
investors and consumers.<br />
The IMF also supported Beijing’s Belt<br />
and Road Initiative for its potential to<br />
improve connectivity and eliminate trade<br />
barriers, although adding that resources<br />
should be appropriately distributed among<br />
the countries involved.<br />
UN official voices concern over situation in Idlib<br />
United Nations, The top UN official for humanitarian affairs on Tuesday expressed<br />
concern over the security and humanitarian situation in Syria’s Idlib.<br />
“The situation in Idlib is alarming, with airstrikes, clashes between armed groups,<br />
overcrowding and severely stretched basic services deepening the suffering of both displaced<br />
people who have fled there and host communities,” Mark Lowcock, UN undersecretary-general<br />
and emergency relief coordinator, told the Security Council, Xinhua<br />
reported. More than 80,000 newly displaced people have arrived in Idlib since March.<br />
Keeping pace with the increase in needs in the northwestern governorate has involved<br />
redirecting resources from other activities, he said. Many of the most recent new arrivals<br />
in Idlib have come from northern rural Homs. Some 35,000 people were evacuated from<br />
this area in the south earlier this month, after a significant escalation of conflicts, said<br />
Lowcock. An inter-agency convoy — the first in more than two months — is due to go<br />
to northern rural Homs on Wednesday with assistance for nearly 93,000 people, following<br />
receipt of facilitation letters from the Syrian authorities on Sunday.<br />
instructed to find ways to limit fat and calories in the dishes<br />
they prepare for Trump’s meals, including the lunches and<br />
dinners he convenes almost daily with members of his<br />
Cabinet, lawmakers, outside advisers or visiting<br />
foreign dignitaries.<br />
Earlier this year, a registered dietitian was dispatched<br />
from the Walter Reed National Military<br />
Medical Centre to consult with White House<br />
kitchen staff on reducing calories and fat in<br />
Trump’s meals, a person familiar with the matter<br />
told CNN.<br />
Trump’s most recent predecessors were exercise<br />
fiends.<br />
Former President Barack Obama played basketball<br />
until his knees began troubling him,<br />
switching later to cardio work on machines in<br />
the White House residence. Former President<br />
George W. Bush asked for workout equipment, including an<br />
elliptical machine and dumbbells, to be installed in a poolside<br />
cabana steps from the Oval Office, and a fold-up treadmill<br />
to be placed aboard Air Force One.<br />
Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov<br />
arrives in Pyongyang: KCNA<br />
Seoul : Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov arrived in<br />
Pyongyang on Thursday, North Korea’s state media said, ahead<br />
of a landmark summit between<br />
Donald Trump and North Korean<br />
leader Kim Jong Un. Lavrov’s visit<br />
comes amid a flurry of diplomatic<br />
activity to organise next month’s<br />
summit, with US Secretary of State<br />
Mike Pompeo also meeting Kim’s<br />
right-hand man Kim Yong Chol in<br />
New York late on Wednesday.<br />
“Sergei Lavrov, foreign minister of the Russian Federation,<br />
arrived here today at the invitation of Ri Yong Ho, foreign minister<br />
of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North<br />
Korea)”, KCNA news agency said in a brief dispatch. It gave<br />
no further details but Russia’s Tass news agency said the two<br />
foreign ministers had begun talks at the Supreme People’s<br />
Assembly building in Pyongyang. The Russian Foreign<br />
Ministry said earlier they were expected to discuss “vital issues<br />
of bilateral relations and key international and regional issues”.<br />
Lavrov is paying a visit to North Korea for the first time since<br />
2009, Tass said. Lavrov spoke to his US counterpart Pompeo<br />
by telephone for the first time yesterday ahead of the Secretary<br />
of State’s dinner meeting with Kim Yong Chol.<br />
Washington is pressing North Korea to quickly give up all<br />
its nuclear weapons in a verifiable way in return for lifting<br />
sanctions and economic relief. But analysts say North Korea<br />
will be unwilling to cede its nuclear deterrent unless it is given<br />
security guarantees that the US will not try to topple the<br />
regime.<br />
Russian Parliament invites<br />
Zuckerberg to address lawmakers<br />
Moscow, Russia’s Federation Council, the Upper House of<br />
the Parliament, has invited<br />
Facebook founder Mark<br />
Zuckerberg to speak at one of<br />
its plenary meetings, Speaker<br />
Valentina Matviyenko said on<br />
Wednesday. “We have sent an<br />
invitation and we will try to<br />
organise his arrival,”<br />
Matviyenko was quoted by<br />
TASS news agency as saying.<br />
“Whether he will be able to<br />
come is another question,”<br />
she said. The suggestion to invite Zuckerberg came from<br />
Senator Anton Belyakov, who said that the US billionaire<br />
might appear at one of the parliamentary “Hour of the Expert”<br />
events, in which guests normally address the lawmakers and<br />
hold a Q&A session. Matviyenko said that the Federation<br />
Council may invite other well-known foreign experts to speak<br />
on topical issues.<br />
China says reserves<br />
right to retaliate to<br />
US actions against<br />
its investments<br />
Beijing : The United States’<br />
measures against<br />
China’s investments<br />
are against World<br />
Trade Organization<br />
rules, and China<br />
reserves the right to<br />
take countermeasures,<br />
the commerce<br />
ministry said on Thursday.<br />
China is not willing to see an<br />
escalation in Sino-US trade frictions,<br />
and believes the two countries<br />
have a huge potential for cooperation,<br />
Ministry of Commerce<br />
spokesman Gao Feng told reporters<br />
at a regular news briefing.<br />
After trade tensions between the<br />
two countries appeared to cool following<br />
talks in Washington earlier in<br />
the month, the US on Tuesday said it<br />
still holds a threat of imposing tariffs<br />
and will press ahead with restrictions<br />
on investment by Chinese<br />
companies in the United States.