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Mardler June 2018 JS

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Information<br />

Where are the Swifts?<br />

As I write this mid-May I am wondering<br />

just where are the Swifts which are<br />

normally here by now? According to the<br />

RSPB normal Martin migration was seen<br />

in April but a spate of cool weather and<br />

northerly winds have slowed them down<br />

which will equally apply to the swifts.<br />

These are without doubt one of my<br />

favourite birds and their arrival really<br />

does say in the loudest voice summer is here!<br />

Swifts breed throughout Europe as far north as Lapland and the<br />

Arctic Circle, reaching east across Asia to China. They normally<br />

arrive in the UK in the last week of April or early May and stay only<br />

long enough to breed. Autumn migration begins in late July or early<br />

August. The onset of the migration is believed to be triggered by the<br />

lack of nutritious insects high in the air. Few swifts are left in<br />

September. Our UK swifts migrate through France and Spain to<br />

spend their winter in Africa, south of the Sahara, where they follow<br />

the rains to take advantage of rapid changes in insect populations.<br />

While many immature birds return to the breeding grounds in the<br />

spring - some will remain in Africa.<br />

Swifts are generally found nesting in holes and cavities in the roofs<br />

of older buildings in villages like Thorpe Abbotts and Brockdish.<br />

Their numbers have declined by over 25% in the past decade due<br />

lack of nesting sites as older buildings are either renovated or<br />

knocked down. We are fortunate that life in both villages is<br />

characterised by these lovely birds flying around through the houses<br />

at speed in small groups. They may be small in stature but large in<br />

voice.<br />

There is plenty of information available on the net and a simple<br />

Google search of “swift nesting sites” is a great place to start. Whilst<br />

doing something this year may seem a little late, the juveniles<br />

(which make up the majority of the noisy groups) will investigate<br />

these sites for use next year.<br />

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