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Diplomatic World_nummer 57

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Ketsavanh in Luang Prabang<br />

© Toulou Panyathip<br />

The last three decades have seen positive and fruitful<br />

developments in Laos’ cooperation with the Francophone<br />

authorities and agencies, since its full membership<br />

conferred at the 4th OIF Summit held in Paris, in November<br />

1991. It was at this summit meeting that late President<br />

Kaysone Phomvihane of the Lao PDR headed the official<br />

delegation in conjunction with the first and ever state visit<br />

to France by the Lao President of the Republic.<br />

As well as welcoming working visits to Laos by OIF<br />

personalities, conferences and activities have been organised<br />

directly relating to improving the capacity and valorisation<br />

of French-teaching, learning and application. It is also worth<br />

highlighting the support of the OIF for the establishment<br />

of Renovateur weekly. This support has lead to related<br />

activities organised under The OIF and APEFE Belgiumsupported<br />

Vocational Training Program (Cambodia,<br />

Laos, Vietnam). There is also much technical support<br />

provided to Laos’ SMEs, inauguration and advancement<br />

of bilingual Lao-French classes in thirteen primary<br />

establishments in four main cities, Vientiane Capital, Luang<br />

Prabang, Savannakhet and Paksé, with more than 3.000<br />

students having enrolled in 2010. The number of students<br />

commencing French learning in more than 80 colleges each<br />

year was around 30.000, making the total of French learners<br />

and students in secondary schools around 500.000 in the<br />

school year 2016-2017.<br />

Recently, there has been a mission to Belgium with an aim<br />

to visit some francophone universities, by the Francophone<br />

President and Vice-President of Savannakhet University<br />

(SKU), which is one of the three universities in Laos, which<br />

incorporates the French Language Teaching Programme<br />

(Applied Language), and teaches around 120 students<br />

taking French as their First Major, and over 300 students<br />

taking French as their second major. Their students have<br />

become more and more keen to take ‘Applied French<br />

Language’ as more employment opportunities have been<br />

created for them in sectors like tourism and light industries<br />

in Special Economic Zones of the neighbourhood localities.<br />

China is investing a lot in its Silk Road project<br />

which combines logistic routes between Europe<br />

and the Eastern coast of Asia, as well as cultural<br />

exchanges. Can you explain the part played by<br />

Laos in this initiative ?<br />

Keeping with the theme and guiding principles of the 9th<br />

Asia-Europe Summit (ASEM) hosted by the Lao People’s<br />

49

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