AETNA PPO PLAN - My Benefits Portfolio - Trinity Health
AETNA PPO PLAN - My Benefits Portfolio - Trinity Health
AETNA PPO PLAN - My Benefits Portfolio - Trinity Health
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<strong>AETNA</strong> <strong>PPO</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong><br />
SUMMARY <strong>PLAN</strong> DESCRIPTION<br />
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2011
CONTENTS<br />
Purpose..................................................................................................................................... 1<br />
Highlights ................................................................................................................................. 1<br />
Terms You Should Know ........................................................................................................ 2<br />
Eligibility ................................................................................................................................. 12<br />
Eligible Associates ............................................................................................................. 12<br />
Eligible Dependents ........................................................................................................... 12<br />
Continuation of Coverage for Ill Students: Michelle’s Law ................................................. 13<br />
Qualified Medical Child Support Orders............................................................................. 13<br />
Who’s Not Eligible.............................................................................................................. 13<br />
Participation ........................................................................................................................... 14<br />
When Participation Begins................................................................................................. 14<br />
Making Benefit Elections.................................................................................................... 15<br />
Special Enrollment Periods................................................................................................ 15<br />
Change in Status................................................................................................................ 16<br />
Enrolling After You Waive Participation ............................................................................. 18<br />
Leaves of Absence............................................................................................................. 18<br />
Rehired Associates ............................................................................................................ 18<br />
When Coverage Ends........................................................................................................ 18<br />
Coordination of <strong>Benefits</strong> .......................................................................................................20<br />
Coordinating With Another Employer’s Plan...................................................................... 20<br />
Guidelines to Determine Which Plan is Primary and Secondary ....................................... 20<br />
Coordination with Medicare................................................................................................ 21<br />
Updating COB Information – Your Responsibility .............................................................. 22<br />
Specific Information About Your COB................................................................................ 23<br />
Filing COB Claims to Your Secondary Carrier ................................................................... 23<br />
No-Fault Auto Coverage .................................................................................................... 23<br />
Submitting Coordinated Claims.......................................................................................... 23<br />
Continuation of Group <strong>Health</strong> Coverage ............................................................................ 24<br />
Qualifying Events ............................................................................................................... 24<br />
Election of Coverage.......................................................................................................... 25<br />
Requirements for All Notices.............................................................................................. 25<br />
Cost of Continuation of Coverage ...................................................................................... 26<br />
Termination of Continuation of Coverage .......................................................................... 26<br />
Trade Act of 1974............................................................................................................... 26<br />
USERRA Continuation Coverage ...................................................................................... 27<br />
If You Have Questions ....................................................................................................... 27<br />
Keep the Plan Informed of Address Changes.................................................................... 27<br />
Plan Administration Information .......................................................................................... 28<br />
Employment Rights............................................................................................................ 28<br />
No Warranty of <strong>Health</strong> Care Providers............................................................................... 28<br />
Designation of Fiduciary Responsibility ............................................................................. 28<br />
<strong>Health</strong> Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)................................ 28<br />
Newborns’ and Mothers’ <strong>Health</strong> Protection Act of 1996..................................................... 30
Women’s <strong>Health</strong> and Cancer Rights Act of 1998............................................................... 30<br />
Plan Administrator Powers................................................................................................. 31<br />
Filing a Claim for <strong>Benefits</strong> and Review Procedures ........................................................... 31<br />
How to Submit a Claim for <strong>Benefits</strong> ................................................................................... 31<br />
Reporting of Claims............................................................................................................32<br />
Claims, Appeals and External Review ............................................................................... 32<br />
Filing <strong>Health</strong> Claims Under the Plan ............................................................................ 32<br />
Other Claims ................................................................................................................ 32<br />
<strong>Health</strong> Claims: Standard Appeals ................................................................................ 33<br />
Exhaustion of Internal Appeals Process ...................................................................... 33<br />
Full and Fair Review of Claim Determinations and Appeals ........................................ 33<br />
<strong>Health</strong> Claims: Voluntary Appeals...................................................................................... 34<br />
External Review ........................................................................................................... 34<br />
Request for External Review........................................................................................ 35<br />
Preliminary Review ...................................................................................................... 35<br />
Referral to ERO............................................................................................................ 36<br />
Expedited External Review .......................................................................................... 36<br />
Referral of Expedited Review to ERO.......................................................................... 37<br />
Legal Action ....................................................................................................................... 37<br />
Subrogation and Right of Reimbursement ......................................................................... 37<br />
Amendment or Termination of the Plan ............................................................................. 39<br />
State of Michigan Disclosure Requirement ........................................................................ 40<br />
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)<br />
Statement of Participant Rights ........................................................................................ 41<br />
Important Information About the Plan ................................................................................. 43<br />
How Services Are Paid Through the Plan ........................................................................... 44<br />
Covered Medical Expenses................................................................................................... 45<br />
How Will You Benefit From Choosing a Network Provider? .............................................. 45<br />
What Happens If You Are Not Able to Use a Network Provider?....................................... 45<br />
What Is The Plan Deductible?............................................................................................ 46<br />
What Is Your Out-of-Pocket Maximum Expense?.............................................................. 46<br />
<strong>Health</strong> Management Services............................................................................................ 46<br />
Case Management............................................................................................................. 47<br />
Pre-Certification of Services............................................................................................... 47<br />
Mental Disorders and/or Substance Abuse........................................................................ 48<br />
Explanation of Some Important Plan Provisions ................................................................ 48<br />
Genetic Testing/Screening and Counseling....................................................................... 49<br />
Hospital Expenses ............................................................................................................. 50<br />
Inpatient Hospital Expenses......................................................................................... 50<br />
Outpatient Hospital Expenses...................................................................................... 50<br />
Outpatient Surgical Expenses...................................................................................... 51<br />
Outpatient Services and Supplies ................................................................................ 51<br />
Convalescent Facility Expenses ........................................................................................ 51<br />
Home <strong>Health</strong> Care Expenses............................................................................................. 52<br />
Preventive Physical Exam Expenses................................................................................. 53
Preventive Hearing Exam Expenses.................................................................................. 54<br />
Hospice Care Expenses..................................................................................................... 55<br />
Outpatient Short-Term Rehabilitation Expense Coverage ................................................. 56<br />
Prescription Drugs.............................................................................................................. 57<br />
Filing Claims................................................................................................................. 60<br />
Claims Appeal Procedures........................................................................................... 61<br />
External Review ........................................................................................................... 62<br />
Non-Surgical Weight Loss Programs/Smoking Cessation ................................................. 62<br />
Spinal Disorder Treatment Benefit ..................................................................................... 63<br />
Other Medical Expenses.................................................................................................... 63<br />
Complex Imaging Services ................................................................................................ 64<br />
National Medical Excellence Program (NME) .................................................................... 64<br />
Travel Expenses .......................................................................................................... 64<br />
Lodging Expenses........................................................................................................ 64<br />
Travel and Lodging Benefit Maximum.......................................................................... 65<br />
Limitations ....................................................................................................................65<br />
Weight Management.......................................................................................................... 65<br />
Limitations.......................................................................................................................... 66<br />
Preventive Mammogram .............................................................................................. 66<br />
Preventive Screening for Cancer ................................................................................. 66<br />
Mouth, Jaws and Teeth................................................................................................ 66<br />
Emergency Room Treatment ....................................................................................... 68<br />
Treatment By An Urgent Care Provider ....................................................................... 68<br />
Treatment of Alcoholism, Drug Abuse, or Mental Disorders ........................................ 69<br />
General Exclusions................................................................................................................ 70
PURPOSE<br />
This document, along with other referenced documents (e.g., <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary, etc.), constitutes the<br />
Summary Plan Description for the health care coverage under the Medical Program component of Plan<br />
504 of the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Welfare Benefit Plan that is provided through the Aetna Life Insurance Company<br />
(“Aetna”) Preferred Provider Organization (“<strong>PPO</strong>”) <strong>Health</strong> Care Plan (“Plan”). This Summary Plan<br />
Description (“SPD”) is intended to provide you with an overview of important information about the Plan.<br />
Coverage through this Plan is offered to benefits-eligible Associates of <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (“<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>”) and<br />
the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Ministry Organizations that have adopted the Plan and their eligible Dependents.<br />
This SPD may be an electronic version of the SPD on file with <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and Aetna. In case of any<br />
discrepancy between an electronic version of this SPD and the printed version on file with <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>,<br />
the terms set forth in the printed version on file with <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> will prevail. In addition, in case of any<br />
discrepancy between the SPD (electronic or printed) and the actual Plan document, the Plan document<br />
will prevail. To obtain a printed copy of this SPD and/or the Plan document, please contact the Plan<br />
Administrator.<br />
HIGHLIGHTS<br />
This SPD features:<br />
• Terms you should know<br />
• Eligibility and participation rules<br />
• An explanation of how your medical benefits may coordinate with other medical coverage<br />
• Details about continuing group health coverage<br />
• An understanding of the administration of the Plan<br />
• An overview of your rights required by federal law<br />
• Contact information<br />
• Highlights of your medical and Prescription Drug coverage<br />
1
TERMS YOU SHOULD KNOW<br />
It is important that you understand how the Plan works and your rights as a Covered Individual. Important<br />
terms are defined below. These defined terms will be capitalized throughout the document for your<br />
convenience. Any references to “you” or “your” in this SPD are references to the eligible Associate unless<br />
the context clearly indicates otherwise.<br />
<strong>AETNA</strong><br />
A leading Provider of health care, dental, pharmacy, life, and disability insurance dedicated to helping<br />
people achieve health and financial security by providing easy access to safe, cost-effective, high-quality<br />
health care and protecting their finances against health-related risks.<br />
ALLOGENEIC (ALLOGENIC) TRANS<strong>PLAN</strong>T<br />
A procedure using another person’s bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells to transplant into the<br />
patient (including syngeneic transplants, when the donor is the identical twin of the patient).<br />
ANNUAL OPEN ENROLLMENT<br />
Annual Open Enrollment is the period of time each year when you may enroll yourself and your eligible<br />
Dependents for coverage, make applicable changes to your existing coverage, and terminate coverage,<br />
effective as of the first day of the next Plan Year.<br />
ASSOCIATE<br />
A person who is employed by an Employer as a common law employee.<br />
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE<br />
A Physician rendering the service for which a bill is submitted, (but not a designee of the Physician) or a<br />
person who a Covered Individual has authorized in writing to act on his or her behalf. If a claim is an urgent<br />
care pre-service claim, the Plan will consider a <strong>Health</strong> Care Professional with knowledge of a claimant’s<br />
medical condition as an Authorized Representative.<br />
If a Covered Individual wishes to authorize another person (e.g., family member) to act on his or her behalf<br />
on matters that relate to filing of benefit claims, notification of benefit determinations, and/or appeal of benefit<br />
denials, he or she must first notify the Plan Administrator of such authorization by providing a completed<br />
Notice of Authorized Representative form. The Notice of Authorized Representative form can be obtained<br />
from your Employer or the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator or its delegate will also recognize a<br />
court order giving a person authority to act on a Covered Individual’s behalf<br />
AUTOLOGOUS TRANS<strong>PLAN</strong>T<br />
A procedure using the patient’s own bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells for transplantation back<br />
into the patient.<br />
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH PROVIDER<br />
A licensed organization or professional providing diagnostic, therapeutic or psychological services for<br />
behavioral health conditions.<br />
CLAIMS ADMINISTRATOR<br />
An entity that reviews and determines whether to pay claims under the Plan. The Plan has different<br />
Claims Administrators based on the type of claim. The Claims Administrator for each type of claim is<br />
responsible for claim processing within the time periods listed for initial claims determination as well as for the<br />
final decision for any appeal filed in response to an adverse benefit determination. Each is independently<br />
responsible for notifying you of the adverse benefit determination, based on the type of claim, as well as<br />
reviewing any appeal you may make.<br />
2
COBRA<br />
Continuation coverage as required by the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1985<br />
COINSURANCE<br />
A Covered Individual pays a percentage of his or her expenses after his or her Deductible is met. The<br />
portion that a Covered Individual pays is called Coinsurance. The Plan pays the remaining percentage.<br />
COMPANION<br />
This is the person whose presence as a Companion or caregiver is necessary to enable an NME patient who<br />
receives services in connection with an NME procedure or treatment on an Inpatient or out of patient basis; or<br />
who travels to and from the facility where treatment is given.<br />
CONVALESCENT FACILITY<br />
This is an institution that is licensed to provide, and does provide, the following on an Inpatient basis for<br />
persons convalescing from disease or Injury: professional nursing care by a R.N., or by a L.P.N directed by a<br />
full time R.N.; and physical restoration services to help patients to meet a goal of self-care in daily living<br />
activities. It provides 24 hour a day nursing care by licensed nurses directed by a full-time R.N. and is<br />
supervised full-time by a Physician or R.N. This institution keeps a complete medical record on each patient,<br />
has a utilization review plan and makes charges. It is not mainly a place for rest, for the aged, for drugs<br />
addicts, for alcoholics, for metal retardates, for custodial or educational care, or for care of Mental Disorders.<br />
COPAYMENT (OR COPAY)<br />
A Copayment is a cost-sharing arrangement in which a Covered Individual pays a fixed amount for a<br />
specific service. For example, when a Covered Individual has a Physician’s office visit, the Covered<br />
Individual will pay a flat dollar fee for the visit. The Plan pays the remaining expenses.<br />
COVERED EXPENSE<br />
A Covered Expense is the reasonable fee for a Covered Service. Some Covered Expenses are subject to<br />
certain limitations.<br />
COVERED INDIVIDUAL<br />
An eligible Associate or eligible Dependent who is enrolled in the Plan.<br />
COVERED SERVICES<br />
Services, treatments or supplies identified as payable under the Plan. Covered Services must be<br />
Medically Necessary to be payable, unless otherwise specified.<br />
CUSTODIAL CARE<br />
This means services and supplies furnished to a person mainly to help him or her in the activities of daily life.<br />
This includes room and board and other institutional care. The person does not have to be disabled. Such<br />
services and supplies are Custodial Care without regard to by whom they are prescribed or recommended<br />
and by whom or by which they are performed.<br />
DEDUCTIBLE<br />
A Deductible is the amount a Covered Individual pays each Plan Year before the Plan starts to pay its<br />
portion of the Covered Individual’s expenses. The Plan includes one Deductible for Covered Expenses.<br />
There’s no deductible required for prescription drugs.<br />
The deductible is satisfied on a calendar year basis with expenses from January through December. Any<br />
expense applied toward the deductible during the last three months of the calendar year may be applied<br />
towards the deductible for the following year.<br />
3
When an individual’s coverage becomes effective during a calendar year, the Deductible will apply only to<br />
expenses that are incurred after the coverage effective date. Network Copayments and Prescription Drug<br />
Copayments cannot be used to satisfy the Plan’s calendar year Deductible. Expenses applied toward the<br />
non-Network Deductible will be used to satisfy the Network deductible, and expenses applied to the Network<br />
Deductible will be applied to the non-Network Deductible.<br />
DENTIST<br />
This means a legally qualified Dentist. Also, a Physician who is licensed to do the dental work he or she<br />
performs.<br />
DEPENDENT<br />
Dependents include your eligible spouse and eligible child(ren) as set forth in the Eligibility section of this<br />
SPD.<br />
EFFECTIVE TREATMENT OF ALCOHOLISM OR DRUG ABUSE<br />
This means a program of alcoholism or drug abuse therapy that is prescribed and supervised by a Physician<br />
and either has a follow-up therapy program directed by a Physician on at least a monthly basis; or includes<br />
meeting at least twice a month with an organization devoted to the treatment of alcoholism or drug abuse.<br />
Not effective treatments are Detoxification, which means mainly treating the aftereffects of a specific episode<br />
of alcoholism or drug abuse; and Maintenance care, which means providing an environment free of alcohol or<br />
drugs.<br />
EFFECTIVE TREATMENT OF A MENTAL DISORDER<br />
This is a program that is prescribed and supervised by a Physician; and is for a disorder that can be favorably<br />
changed.<br />
EMERGENCY<br />
An Emergency is a sudden, serious, and unexpected onset of a medical condition, having symptoms so<br />
acute and of such severity as to require immediate medical attention to prevent permanent danger to<br />
one’s health or other serious medical results, impairment to bodily function or permanent lack of function<br />
of bodily organs or appendages. An Emergency may or may not require Hospital admission, and<br />
treatment must be approved by a Physician or surgeon.<br />
EMERGENCY CARE<br />
This means the treatment given in a Hospital’s emergency room to evaluate and treat medical conditions of a<br />
recent onset and severity, including, but not limited to, severe pain, which would lead a prudent layperson<br />
possessing an average knowledge of medicine and health, to believe that his or her condition, sickness, or<br />
Injury is such a nature that failure to get immediate medical care could result in placing the person’s health in<br />
serious jeopardy; or serious impairment to bodily function; or serious dysfunction to bodily part or organ; or in<br />
the case of a pregnant women, serious jeopardy to the health of the fetus.<br />
EMPLOYER<br />
The Employer is <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and, where applicable and appropriate, the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Ministry<br />
Organizations that have adopted the Plan.<br />
EXPERIMENTAL OR INVESTIGATIVE<br />
A service, procedure, treatment, device or supply that has not been scientifically demonstrated to be safe<br />
and effective for treatment of the patient’s condition. Aetna makes this determination based on a review of<br />
established criteria such as:<br />
• Opinions of local and national medical societies, organizations, committees or governmental bodies;<br />
• Accepted national standards of practice in the medical profession;<br />
4
• Scientific data such as controlled studies in peer review journals or literature; and<br />
• Opinions of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association (“BCBSA”) or other local or national bodies.<br />
The BCBSA is an Association of independent Blue Cross Blue Shield Plans that licenses individual plans<br />
to offer health benefits under the Blue Cross Blue Shield name and logo. The association establishes<br />
uniform financial standards but does not guarantee an individual plan's financial obligations.<br />
GENETIC COUNSELOR<br />
<strong>Health</strong> Care Professional with specialized graduate degrees and experience in medical genetics and<br />
counseling. It is the Genetic Counselor’s role to provide information to the individual or family regarding the<br />
Genetic Disorder.<br />
GENETIC DISORDER<br />
A disease caused in whole or in part by a variation or mutation of a gene. Genetic disorders can be passed<br />
on to family members who inherit the genetic abnormally.<br />
HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONAL<br />
A Physician or other <strong>Health</strong> Care Professional licensed, accredited, or certified to perform specific health<br />
services consistent with state law.<br />
HOME HEALTH CARE<br />
A Home <strong>Health</strong> Care Plan is a plan for the care and treatment of a Covered Individual in his or her home.<br />
To qualify, the plan must be established and approved in writing by a Physician who certifies that the<br />
Covered Individual would require confinement in a Hospital or skilled nursing facility if he or she did not<br />
have the care or treatment stated in the plan.<br />
HOME HEALTH CARE AGENCY<br />
This is an agency that mainly provides nursing and other therapeutic services; and is associated with a<br />
professional group which makes policy; this group must have at least one Physician and one R.N. It has fulltime<br />
supervision by a Physician or a R.N. and full-time administrator. This agency keeps complete medical<br />
records on each person and meets licensing standards.<br />
HOSPICE CARE<br />
Hospice Care is a plan, in writing, by the attending Physician for home or Inpatient Hospice Care that<br />
treats the special needs of a terminally ill person and his or her family.<br />
HOSPICE CARE AGENCY<br />
This is an agency or organization which has Hospice Care available 24 hours a day and meets any incensing<br />
or certification standards set forth by the jurisdiction where it provides skilled nursing and medical social<br />
services; and psychological and dietary counseling. Also provides or arranges for other services which will<br />
include: services of a Physician; physical and occupational therapy; part-time home health aide services<br />
which mainly consist of caring for terminally ill persons; and Inpatient care in a facility when needed for pain<br />
control and acute and chronic symptom management. This agency has personnel which include at least one<br />
Physician, one R.N. and one licensed or certified social worker employed by the Agency. It establishes<br />
policies governing the provision of Hospice Care and assesses the patient’s medical and social needs. The<br />
Hospice Care Agency develops a Hospice Care program to meet those needs and provides an ongoing<br />
quality assurance program. This includes reviews by Physicians, other than those who own or direct the<br />
Agency. This Agency permits all area medical personnel to utilize its services for their patients and keeps a<br />
medical record on each patient. It utilizes volunteers that are trained in providing services for non-medical<br />
needs and has a full-time administrator.<br />
5
HOSPICE FACILITY<br />
This is a facility or distinct part of one, which mainly provides Inpatient Hospice Care to terminally ill persons<br />
and provides an ongoing quality assurance program; this includes reviews by Physicians other than those<br />
who own or direct the facility. This facility keeps a medical record on each patient, charges its patients, and<br />
meets any licensing or certification standards set forth by the jurisdiction where it is. This facility is run by a<br />
staff of Physicians; at least one such Physician must be on call at all times and a full-time administrator. This<br />
facility provides 24 hour a day, nursing services under the direction of a R.N.<br />
HOSPITAL<br />
A Hospital is a public or private facility that is licensed to operate according to specific legal requirements.<br />
It must provide care and treatment by Physicians and nurses for an Illness or Injury using medical,<br />
surgical and diagnostic facilities on its premises. A Hospital can also include tuberculosis facilities,<br />
psychiatric facilities and Substance Abuse treatment facilities that are licensed to operate according to<br />
specific legal requirements.<br />
ILLNESS<br />
Illness is a sickness or disease that requires treatment by a Physician. Illness in this summary plan<br />
description includes mental illness and pregnancy.<br />
INJURY<br />
A sudden, unexpected and unforeseen bodily harm that occurs solely through external bodily contact.<br />
(Strains and spasms are considered an Illness rather than an Injury.)<br />
INPATIENT<br />
Services are considered Inpatient if they are provided while a Covered Individual receives treatment in a<br />
Hospital or other health care facility and incurs room and board charges.<br />
L.P.N.<br />
This means a licensed practical nurse.<br />
LATE ENROLLEE<br />
This is an Associate in an Eligible Class who requests enrollment under this Plan after the Initial Enrollment<br />
Period. In addition, this is an eligible Dependent for whom the Associate did not elect coverage within the<br />
Initial Enrollment Period, but for whom coverage is elected at a later time.<br />
However, an eligible Associate or Dependent may not be considered a Late Enrollee under certain<br />
circumstances. See the Special Enrollment Periods section.<br />
MEDICALLY NECESSARY<br />
All Covered Services under the Plan are subject to the requirement of being Medically Necessary and<br />
subject to uniform standards of medical practice. This means:<br />
• The service is for the treatment or diagnosis of symptoms of an Injury, Illness, condition or disease;<br />
• The service is consistent with the diagnosis and is appropriate for the symptoms;<br />
• The type, level and length of care, the treatment or medical supply, and the setting are needed to<br />
provide safe and adequate care;<br />
• The service is commonly and usually noted throughout the medical field as proper to treat or<br />
diagnose the condition, disease, Injury or Illness; and<br />
• The care is not Experimental or Investigational as determined by the Plan’s Claims Administrator (see<br />
page four for further details).<br />
6
A service or supply is not Medically Necessary if made, prescribed, or delivered mainly for the<br />
convenience of the patient or Provider. The fact that a Physician has prescribed a procedure or treatment<br />
does not mean that it is Medically Necessary.<br />
MENTAL DISORDER<br />
This is a disease commonly understood to be a Mental Disorder whether or not it has a physiological or<br />
organic basis and for which treatment is generally provided by or under the direction of a mental health<br />
professional such as a psychiatrist, a psychologist or a psychiatric social worker. A Mental Disorder includes;<br />
but is not limited to: alcoholism and drug abuse, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Pervasive Mental<br />
Development Disorder (Autism), panic disorder, major depressive disorder, psychotic depression, obsessive<br />
compulsive disorder. For the purpose of benefits under this Plan, metal disorder will include alcoholism and<br />
drug abuse only if any separate benefit for a particular type of treatment does not apply to alcoholism and<br />
drug abuse.<br />
MORBID OBESITY<br />
This means a Body Mass Index that is; greater than 40 kilograms per meter squared; or equal to or greater<br />
than 35 kilograms per meter squared with a comorbid medical condition, including: hypertension; a<br />
cardiopulmonary condition; sleep apnea; or diabetes.<br />
NEGOTIATED CHARGE<br />
This is the maximum charge a Preferred Care has agreed to make as to any service or supply for the<br />
purpose of the benefits under this Plan.<br />
NETWORK<br />
A Network is a group of Physicians, Hospitals, pharmacies, and other health care Providers that have<br />
agreed to provide health care services subject to negotiated fee arrangements.<br />
ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT<br />
This is any medical service or supply; or dental service or supply; furnished to prevent or to diagnose or to<br />
correct a misalignment of the teeth, bite, jaws or jaw joint relationship; whether or not for the purpose of<br />
relieving pain. It does not include the installation of a space maintainer or a surgical procedure to correct<br />
malocclusion.<br />
OUT-OF-POCKET MAXIMUM<br />
The Out-of-Pocket Maximum is the most a Covered Individual will pay for Covered Expenses during a<br />
Plan Year.<br />
OUTPATIENT<br />
Services are considered Outpatient if they are provided while a Covered Individual receives treatment<br />
either outside a Hospital or other health care Provider or in a Hospital or other health care Provider but<br />
the Covered Individual does not incur room and board charges.<br />
PHYSICIAN<br />
A Physician is a doctor of medicine (M.D.) or osteopathy (D.O.) legally qualified and licensed to practice<br />
medicine or osteopathic medicine and/or perform Surgery at the time and place a service is rendered or<br />
performed. The term Physician may also include categories of limited practice professionals who are<br />
legally qualified and licensed as specified elsewhere in this document.<br />
<strong>PLAN</strong><br />
The Plan is the health care coverage under the Medical Program component of Plan 504 of the <strong>Trinity</strong><br />
<strong>Health</strong> Welfare Benefit Plan that is provided through the Aetna Life Insurance Company (“Aetna”)<br />
Preferred Provider Organization (“<strong>PPO</strong>”) <strong>Health</strong> Care Plan.<br />
7
<strong>PLAN</strong> ADMINISTRATOR<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
<strong>PLAN</strong> YEAR<br />
The Plan Year is the 12-month period beginning on January 1 and ending on the following December 31.<br />
You have the opportunity to change your medical coverage during the Annual Open Enrollment period<br />
before the new Plan Year begins.<br />
PREFERRED CARE<br />
This is a health care service or supply furnished by a person’s Primary Care Physician or any other Preferred<br />
Care Provider. Also furnished by a person’s Primary Care Physician prior to treatment and a Non-Preferred<br />
Urgent Care Provider when travel to a Preferred Urgent Care Provider for treatment is not feasible. Preferred<br />
Care is also care, which is recommended and approved by the BHCC.<br />
PREFERRED CARE PROVIDER<br />
This is a health care provider that has contracted to furnish services or supplies for a Negotiated Charge; but<br />
only if the provider is, with Aetna’s consent, including in the directory as a Preferred Care Provider for the<br />
service or supply involved; and the class of associates of which you are member.<br />
PRESCRIPTION DRUG<br />
Those drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration of the United States which require a written<br />
prescription by a Physician or Dentist and which bear the legend, “Caution: Federal law prohibits<br />
dispensing without a prescription.”<br />
PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN<br />
This is the Preferred Care Provider who is selected by a person from the list of Primary Care Physicians in<br />
the directory, is responsible for the person’s on-going health care; and is shown on Aetna’s records as the<br />
person’s Primary Care Physicians.<br />
PROVIDER<br />
A person (such as a Physician) or a facility (such as a Hospital) that provides services or supplies related<br />
to medical care.<br />
• <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Facilities – <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>’s facilities, its Ministry Organization’s Hospitals and satellite<br />
locations.<br />
• Network Providers – Hospitals, Physicians and other licensed facilities or <strong>Health</strong> Care Professionals<br />
who have contracted with Aetna to provide services to members enrolled in a <strong>PPO</strong> health care Plan.<br />
Network Providers have agreed to accept Aetna’s approved amount as payment in full for Covered<br />
Services.<br />
• Nonparticipating (Out-of-Network) Providers — Providers who are not part of the Aetna <strong>PPO</strong><br />
provider Network. Out-of-Network Providers have not signed participation agreements with Aetna<br />
agreeing to accept the Aetna payment as payment in full. However, nonparticipating Providers may<br />
agree to accept the Aetna approved amount as payment in full on a per claim basis. However,<br />
because these Providers are not a part of the <strong>PPO</strong> Network, you must pay higher out-of-pocket costs.<br />
R.N.<br />
This means a registered nurse.<br />
REASONABLE CHARGE<br />
The Reasonable Charge for a service or supply is the lowest of the Provider’s usual charge for furnishing it;<br />
and the charge Aetna determines to be appropriate, based on factors such as the cost of providing the same<br />
or a similar service or supply and the manner in which charges for the service or supply are made; and the<br />
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charge Aetna determines to be the prevailing charge level made for it in the geographic area where it is<br />
furnished. In determining the Reasonable Charge for a service or supply that is unusual, not often provided in<br />
the area or provided by only a small number of Providers in the area. Aetna may take into account factors,<br />
such as the complexity, degree of skill needed, type of specialty of the Provider, range of services or supplies<br />
provided by a facility, and prevailing charge in other areas. In some circumstances, Aetna may have an<br />
agreement with a Provider (either directly, or indirectly through a third party), which sets the rate that Aetna<br />
will pay for a service or supply. In these instances, in spite of the methodology described above, the<br />
Reasonable Charge is the rate established in such agreement.<br />
RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT FACILITY – ALCOHOLISM AND DRUG ABUSE<br />
This is an institution that meets all of the following requirements:<br />
• On-site licensed Behavioral <strong>Health</strong> Provider 24 hours per day/seven days a week<br />
• Provides a comprehensive patient assessment (preferably before admission, but at least upon<br />
admission)<br />
• Is admitted by a Physician<br />
• Has access to necessary medical services 24 hours per day/seven days a week<br />
• If the member requires detoxification services, must have the availability of on-site medical treatment 24<br />
hours per day/seven days a week, which must be actively supervised by an attending Physician<br />
• Provides living arrangements that foster community living and peer interaction that are consistent with<br />
developmental needs<br />
• Offers group therapy sessions with at least an RN or Masters-Level <strong>Health</strong> Professional<br />
• Has the ability to involve family/support systems in therapy (required for children and adolescents;<br />
encouraged for adults)<br />
• Provides access to at least weekly sessions with a Psychiatrist or psychologist for individual<br />
psychotherapy<br />
• Has peer oriented activities<br />
• Services are managed by a licensed Behavioral <strong>Health</strong> Provider who, while not needing to be individually<br />
contracted, needs to (1) meet the Aetna credentialing criteria as an individual practitioner, and (2)<br />
function under the direction/supervision of a licensed psychiatrist (Medical Director)<br />
• Has individual active treatment plan directed toward the alleviation of the impairment that caused the<br />
admission<br />
• Provides a level of skilled intervention consistent with patient risk<br />
• Meets any and all applicable licensing standards established by the jurisdiction in which it is located<br />
• Is not a Wilderness Treatment Program or any such related or similar program, school and/or education<br />
service<br />
• Ability to assess and recognize withdrawal complications that threaten life or bodily functions and to<br />
obtain needed services either on site or externally<br />
• 24-hours per day/seven days a week supervision by a Physician with evidence of close and frequent<br />
observation<br />
• On-site, licensed Behavioral <strong>Health</strong> Provider, medical or substance abuse professionals 24 hours per<br />
day/seven days a week<br />
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RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT FACILITY – MENTAL DISORDERS<br />
This is an institution that meets all of the following requirements:<br />
• On-site licensed Behavioral <strong>Health</strong> Provider 24 hours per day/seven days a week<br />
• Provides a comprehensive patient assessment (preferably before admission, but at least upon<br />
admission)<br />
• Is admitted by a Physician<br />
• Has access to necessary medical services 24 hours per day/seven days a week<br />
• Provides living arrangements that foster community living and peer interaction that are consistent with<br />
developmental needs<br />
• Offers group therapy session with at least an RN or Masters-Level <strong>Health</strong> Professional<br />
• Has the ability to involve family/support systems in therapy (required for children and adolescents;<br />
encouraged for adults)<br />
• Provides access to at least weekly sessions with a Psychiatrist or psychologist for individual<br />
psychotherapy<br />
• Has peer oriented activities<br />
• Services are managed by a licensed Behavior <strong>Health</strong> Provider who, while not needing to be individually<br />
contracted, needs to (1) meet the Aetna credentialing criteria as an individual practitioner, and (2)<br />
function under the direction/supervision of a licensed psychiatrist (medial Director)<br />
• Has individualized active treatment plan directed toward the alleviation of the impairment that caused the<br />
admission<br />
• Provides a level of skilled intervention consistent with patient risk<br />
• Meets any and all applicable licensing standards established by the jurisdiction in which it is located<br />
• Is not a Wilderness Treatment Program or any such related or similar program, school and/or education<br />
service<br />
SURGERY<br />
A cutting operation, suturing of a wound, treatment of a fracture, relocation of dislocation, radiotherapy (if<br />
used in lieu of a cutting operation) diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures, laser surgery, and<br />
injections classified a Surgery under the CPT.<br />
URGENT CARE PROVIDER<br />
This is a freestanding medical facility which provides unscheduled medical services to treat an Urgent<br />
Condition if the person’s Physician is not reasonable available, routinely provides ongoing unscheduled<br />
medical services for more than eight consecutive hours and makes charges. They are licensed and certified<br />
as required by any state or federal law or regulation. They keep a medical record on each patient. Urgent<br />
Care Provider provides an ongoing quality assurance program, which includes reviews by Physicians other<br />
than those who own or direct the facility. Its run by a staff of Physicians, at least on Physician must be on call<br />
at all times and has a full-time administrator who is licensed Physician. Similar to a Physician’s office, but only<br />
one that has contracted with Aetna to provide urgent care; and is with Aetna’s consent, included in the<br />
directory as Preferred Urgent Care Provider. It is not the emergency room or Outpatient department of a<br />
hospital.<br />
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URGENT CONDITION<br />
This means a sudden Illness; Injury; or condition; that is severe enough to require prompt medical attention to<br />
avoid serious deterioration of the covered person’s health; includes a condition which would subject the<br />
covered person to severe pain that could not be adequately managed without urgent care or treatment; does<br />
not require the level of care provided in the emergency room of a hospital; and requires immediate Outpatient<br />
medical care that cannot be postponed until the covered person’s Physician becomes reasonably available.<br />
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ELIGIBILITY<br />
ELIGIBLE ASSOCIATES<br />
You are eligible to participate in the Plan if you are a benefits-eligible Associate, as defined in your<br />
Employer’s policy that defines Associate classifications. Please contact your Employer for a copy of its<br />
policy that defines Associate classifications.<br />
ELIGIBLE DEPENDENTS<br />
Your spouse is eligible for coverage under the Plan provided he or she meets both of the following<br />
criteria:<br />
1) The person is legally married to you under applicable State and Federal law and the IRS recognizes<br />
the person as your spouse for income tax purposes. A person who is your spouse as a result of a<br />
common law marriage is not eligible for coverage under the Plan.<br />
2) The person is not otherwise covered under the Plan or any other group health plan offered by the<br />
Employer.<br />
Your children are eligible for coverage under the Plan through the end of the Plan Year in which they turn<br />
age 26, regardless of marital status, student status, residency, financial dependency or other<br />
requirements provided they meet both of the following criteria:<br />
1) They are:<br />
• Your natural children;<br />
• Your legally adopted children or children placed with you for adoption;<br />
• Your stepchildren (i.e., the natural or legally adopted children of your legal spouse (as defined<br />
above)); or<br />
• Children for whom you or your legal spouse are the court-appointed legal guardian.<br />
2) They are not otherwise covered under the Plan or any other group health plan offered by the<br />
Employer.<br />
In addition, the children listed above are eligible for coverage under the Plan after they turn age 26 if they<br />
meet all of the following criteria:<br />
1) They are totally and permanently Disabled and become Disabled prior to their 26 th birthday.<br />
2) They are unmarried.<br />
3) They are not otherwise covered under the Plan or any other group health plan offered by the Employer.<br />
4) They are continuously enrolled in a creditable plan prior to their 26 th birthday.<br />
5) They either:<br />
a) Live in the same house as you for more than half of the year and do not provide more than half of<br />
their own support for the year; or<br />
b) Are not anyone’s “qualifying children” for the year (as defined in Internal Revenue Code Section<br />
152(c)) and you provide over half of their support for the year.<br />
To view the complete eligibility rules and documentation requirements for you and your family members,<br />
visit http://mybenefits.trinity-health.org.<br />
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CONTINUATION OF COVERAGE FOR ILL STUDENTS: MICHELLE’S LAW<br />
Effective January 1, 2010, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) includes<br />
Michelle’s Law. To the extent Michelle’s Law is still applicable after the enactment of the Patient<br />
Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) and its implementing regulations, the Plan will not terminate<br />
your covered Dependent child’s coverage if he or she cannot maintain a full-time course load due to a<br />
Medically Necessary leave of absence from school (or a reduction in his or her school hours to part-time<br />
student status for a Medically Necessary reason). A Dependent child is defined as a student enrolled in<br />
post-secondary education before the Medically Necessary leave of absence.<br />
The child will continue to be a Dependent for one year after the first day of any verified Medically<br />
Necessary leave of absence or, if earlier, the date coverage would otherwise terminate under the Plan<br />
because the child does not satisfy the other eligibility requirements for Dependent coverage (e.g.,<br />
because the child attains age 26).<br />
QUALIFIED MEDICAL CHILD SU<strong>PPO</strong>RT ORDERS<br />
The Plan will also provide coverage as required by the terms of a Qualified Medical Child Support Order<br />
(“QMCSO”). This coverage applies even if you do not have legal custody of the child; the child is not<br />
dependent on you for support, and regardless of any enrollment restrictions that may otherwise exist for<br />
Dependent coverage. If the Plan Administrator receives a valid QMCSO and you do not enroll the<br />
Dependent child, the custodial parent or state agency may enroll the affected child. Additionally, the<br />
Employer may withhold from your paycheck any contributions required for such coverage.<br />
A QMCSO is a court order or court-approved settlement agreement that provides for health benefits for a<br />
child of a group health plan participant or enforces one of the mandatory provisions of state law regarding<br />
the provision of health insurance to minors in such cases. A QMCSO gives the child the same rights as<br />
an Associate to receive benefits under a group health plan.<br />
A QMCSO may be either a National Medical Child Support Notice issued by a state child support agency<br />
or an order or a judgment from a state court or administrative body directing the Employer to cover a child<br />
under the Plan. Federal law provides that a QMCSO must meet certain form and content requirements to<br />
be valid. The Plan Administrator follows certain procedures to determine if a child support notice is<br />
“qualified.” You may receive a copy of these procedures at no charge. If you have any questions, or<br />
would like a copy of the child support order qualification procedures, please contact the Plan<br />
Administrator.<br />
WHO’S NOT ELIGIBLE<br />
• Your common law spouse;<br />
• Your legal spouse and/or child(ren) if covered under the Plan or other group health plan offered by<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> as an Associate or Dependent;<br />
• Any individual who begins active service in the armed forces of any country, unless coverage is<br />
continued as provided under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of<br />
1994 (“USERRA”); and<br />
• Any individual who does not meet the definition of a benefits-eligible Associate or an eligible<br />
Dependent as described in this Eligibility section of this SPD.<br />
If you are ineligible for coverage, your spouse and your other Dependents are not eligible for coverage.<br />
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PARTICIPATION<br />
WHEN PARTICIPATION BEGINS<br />
You may elect coverage under the Plan within 30 days of the date you are first eligible for coverage (your<br />
“Initial Enrollment Period”) or during Annual Open Enrollment. If you are a newly hired benefits-eligible<br />
Associate and you elect coverage for yourself during your Initial Enrollment Period (i.e., within 30 days of<br />
your date of hire), your coverage will begin on the first day of the month after 30 days of employment with<br />
your Employer, measured from your date of hire. If you are a newly hired benefits-eligible Associate and<br />
you elect coverage for your eligible Dependents during your Initial Enrollment Period, your eligible<br />
Dependents’ coverage will begin on the same day your coverage begins.<br />
If you become a benefits-eligible Associate, as defined in your Employer’s policy that defines Associate<br />
classifications, after your initial date of hire by your Employer, your coverage will begin on the first day of the<br />
pay period following the date you become a benefits-eligible Associate (or the first day of the pay period<br />
following the date you complete 30 days of employment with your Employer, if later) if you enroll yourself in<br />
the Plan during your Initial Enrollment Period (i.e., within 30 days of the date you become a benefits-eligible<br />
Associate). If you become a benefits-eligible Associate after your initial date of hire by your Employer and<br />
you elect coverage for your eligible Dependents during your Initial Enrollment Period, your eligible<br />
Dependents’ coverage will begin on the same day your coverage begins.<br />
You must enroll yourself in the Plan in order to enroll your Dependents in the Plan.<br />
The following table shows when participation begins for you and your covered Dependents:<br />
Plan participant Qualified for coverage:<br />
New hire First day of the month following 30 days of<br />
employment<br />
New Dependent: Spouse Date of marriage<br />
New Dependent children: Newborn Date of birth through age 26<br />
New Dependent children: Stepchildren Coverage begins date of marriage and continues<br />
through age 26.<br />
New Dependent children: Adopted, placed<br />
for adoption and/or legal guardianship,<br />
Coverage begins on the date of adoption,<br />
placement for adoption, and/or legal guardianship.<br />
Coverage continues through age 26.<br />
Disabled Dependent children Must be Disabled before reaching age 26. To<br />
remain covered under the Plan, you must notify<br />
your Employer by the end of the calendar year in<br />
which the Dependent reaches age 26.<br />
Upon electing coverage under the Plan for your eligible Dependents, you will have 30 days to provide<br />
documentation to verify the eligibility of each of your covered Dependents, including your spouse. The<br />
required documentation is set forth in the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Dependent Verification Documentation<br />
Requirements, a copy of which can be obtained at http://mybenefits.trinity-health.org/<br />
auditdocrequirements.pdf or from the Plan Administrator. Coverage for your Dependents will remain in an<br />
“ineligible” status until appropriate documentation is provided. Failure to provide appropriate<br />
documentation within 30 days will result in the voluntary termination of your election for coverage for your<br />
Dependents.<br />
NOTE: Certification of eligibility may be required periodically for your covered Dependents.<br />
14
During Annual Open Enrollment, you will make elections under the Plan for the following Plan Year.<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> coverage begins on January 1 of the new Plan Year and remains in effect for the entire Plan<br />
Year (unless you change your coverage due to a special enrollment or change in status event described<br />
below).<br />
NOTE: If you and your spouse are employed by any Employer in a benefits-eligible position, you may<br />
either both elect individual coverage or one of you may cover the other as a Dependent spouse. You<br />
and/or your spouse are not eligible to be covered as both an Associate and a Dependent under the Plan.<br />
In addition, if both you and your spouse are covered as Associates under the Plan, only one of you may<br />
elect coverage for your Dependent children.<br />
MAKING BENEFIT ELECTIONS<br />
When you are eligible to participate in the Plan, you may enroll yourself and your eligible Dependent(s) by<br />
following your Employer’s benefit enrollment process. When you first become eligible to enroll in the Plan and<br />
during each Annual Open Enrollment period, you will be provided more detailed information about the<br />
benefit plan choices, along with instructions about how to enroll and the enrollment deadline.<br />
When you enroll, you will choose your benefit coverage level. Some Employers may offer Individual, Two<br />
person or Family coverage levels from which you can choose. However, some Employers may offer<br />
Employee Only, Employee and Child, Employee and Spouse, and Family coverage levels from which you<br />
can choose.<br />
You and your Employer share the cost of the coverage you elect under the Plan. Your contributions<br />
toward the cost of this coverage will be deducted from your pay and are subject to change. Each year, the<br />
benefit plans and the contributions for coverage are reviewed by <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and may be revised.<br />
Information about Associate contributions is provided during Annual Open Enrollment. In addition, current<br />
contribution amounts are available by contacting your Employer’s representative.<br />
If you do not enroll in the Plan during your Initial Enrollment Period, you and your eligible Dependents will<br />
not be eligible to enroll for coverage under the Plan until the next Annual Open Enrollment period (to be<br />
effective on the first day of the next Plan Year) except under the circumstances described in the Special<br />
Enrollment Periods section below or if you and/or your Dependents experience a change in status event<br />
(described below). The Annual Open Enrollment period is held during the fall of each year.<br />
SPECIAL ENROLLMENT PERIODS<br />
If you do not elect coverage under the Plan for yourself and/or your eligible Dependents (including your<br />
spouse) when you are first eligible to do so because of other health insurance coverage, you may enroll<br />
yourself and/or your eligible Dependents in this Plan, if the other coverage is terminated as a result of<br />
loss of eligibility for that coverage or termination of Employer contributions for the other coverage,<br />
provided that you enroll within 30 days after you lose eligibility for the other coverage or the employer<br />
contributions toward that other coverage end.<br />
“Loss of eligibility” includes loss of coverage due to legal separation, death, divorce, termination of<br />
employment in a class eligible for coverage, reduction in hours of employment, an individual ceasing to<br />
be a Dependent under the coverage, termination of a benefit package option, if the coverage is provided<br />
through an HMO, you no longer live or work in the HMO’s service area (and there is no other coverage<br />
available under the plan), the exhaustion of COBRA continuation coverage; and the other employer no<br />
longer contributing toward the cost of such coverage, or the plan no longer offers coverage to a class of<br />
similarly situated individuals that includes you and/or your eligible Dependent (e.g., the plan terminates<br />
coverage for all part-time employees but continues coverage for full-time employees, and you are a parttime<br />
employee).<br />
“Loss of Eligibility” does not include a loss of coverage due to failure to pay premiums or termination for<br />
cause, such as making a fraudulent claim. If you do not elect coverage for yourself and/or your eligible<br />
Dependents when you are first eligible to do so because you and/or your eligible Dependents have<br />
15
COBRA continuation coverage under another plan, you and/or your eligible Dependents must exhaust the<br />
COBRA coverage before you and/or your eligible Dependents may enroll in this Plan under a special<br />
enrollment period.<br />
If you timely enroll, coverage under the Plan for you and/or your eligible Dependents will be effective on<br />
the date the other coverage is terminated. If you do not timely enroll, enrollment for yourself and/or your<br />
new eligible Dependent(s) must wait until the next Annual Open Enrollment period, to be effective at the<br />
beginning of the next Plan Year (unless another event occurs which would allow you to enroll yourself<br />
and/or your new eligible Dependent(s) prior to such time).<br />
If you acquire a new eligible Dependent as a result of marriage, birth, adoption, or placement for<br />
adoption, you will be entitled to special enrollment in the Plan if you meet one of the following conditions:<br />
● Non-Enrolled Associate: If you are an eligible Associate but have not enrolled in the Plan, you may<br />
enroll upon your marriage, or upon the birth, adoption, or placement for adoption of your child.<br />
● Non-Enrolled Spouse: If you are an eligible Associate who is already enrolled in the Plan, you may<br />
enroll your spouse at the time of his or her marriage to you. You may also enroll your spouse if you<br />
acquire a child through birth, adoption, or placement for adoption.<br />
● New Dependents of an Enrolled Associate: If you are an eligible Associate who is already enrolled<br />
in the Plan, you may enroll a child who becomes your eligible Dependent as a result of marriage,<br />
birth, adoption, or placement for adoption.<br />
● New Dependents/Spouse of a Non-Enrolled Associate: If you are an eligible Associate but you are<br />
not enrolled in the Plan, you may enroll a spouse or child, as applicable, who becomes your eligible<br />
Dependent as a result of marriage, birth, adoption, or placement for adoption. However, you (the nonenrolled<br />
Associate) must also be eligible to enroll in the Plan, and actually enroll in the Plan at the<br />
same time.<br />
You must enroll yourself and/or your new eligible Dependent(s) no later than 30 days after the date of the<br />
event that entitles you and/or your eligible Dependent(s) to the special enrollment period. Coverage will<br />
become effective as of the date of the event. If you do not timely enroll, enrollment for yourself and/or<br />
your new eligible Dependent(s) must wait until the next Annual Open Enrollment period, to be effective at<br />
the beginning of the next Plan Year (unless another event occurs which would allow you to enroll yourself<br />
and/or your new eligible Dependent(s) prior to such time).<br />
In addition to the above, under the Children’s <strong>Health</strong> Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2009, you<br />
may enroll yourself and/or your eligible Dependent in the Plan if (1) you and/or your eligible Dependent<br />
lose Medicaid or Children’s <strong>Health</strong> Insurance Program (“CHIP”) coverage due to no longer being eligible<br />
for those benefits, or (2) you and/or your eligible Dependent become eligible for premium assistance in<br />
the Plan under a Medicaid program or CHIP. You must enroll in the Plan due to one of these reasons no<br />
later than 60 days after the date of the event that entitles you and/or your eligible Dependent to the<br />
special enrollment period. If you enroll within 60 days after the date of the event, coverage will become<br />
effective as of the date of the event. If you do not timely enroll, enrollment for you and/or your eligible<br />
Dependent must wait until the next Annual Open Enrollment period, to be effective at the beginning of the<br />
next Plan Year (unless another event occurs which would allow you to enroll yourself and/or your new<br />
eligible Dependent prior to such time).<br />
CHANGE IN STATUS<br />
The benefit choices you make are in effect for one entire Plan Year and generally may be changed only<br />
during the Annual Open Enrollment period. Elections you make during Annual Open Enrollment are<br />
effective beginning January 1 of the following Plan Year. The exception to this rule prohibiting election<br />
changes during a Plan Year is the occurrence of a special enrollment event described above or a<br />
qualified change in status event described in this section. Qualified change in status events include the<br />
following:<br />
16
• Change in marital status, including marriage, divorce, legal separation, annulment or death of spouse<br />
• Change in number of Dependents, including birth, death, adoption, and placement for adoption<br />
• Change in employment status of the Associate, spouse or Dependent child that causes you, your<br />
spouse or Dependent child to either gain or lose eligibility for an employer’s benefit program,<br />
including:<br />
o Commencement or termination of employment,<br />
o Change in worksite that removes the affected individual from a benefit plan’s service provider<br />
area,<br />
o Commencement or return from leave of absence, or<br />
o Any employment status change that affects the eligibility of the individual to participate in a<br />
benefit program or plan of an employer, including a change from part-time to full-time employment<br />
or vice-versa, or a change from salaried to hourly pay, or, a strike or lockout.<br />
• Change in residence of the Associate, spouse or Dependent that removes the affected individual from<br />
the Plan’s service provider area (such a change entitles you to make a new Plan election selecting<br />
another coverage option, but generally does not permit you to opt out of coverage entirely unless no<br />
other relevant coverage is available).<br />
• Dependent meeting or ceasing to meet the Plan’s definition of Dependent, such as attainment of a<br />
specified age or a change in the Plan’s eligibility requirements.<br />
• Cost or Coverage - A significant change in the cost or coverage of a benefit plan offered to you, your<br />
spouse or other Dependent, including a new benefit option being added, a benefit option being<br />
eliminated or significantly curtailed, a coverage change made under a plan offered by the Employer or<br />
the employer of your spouse, former spouse or other Dependent, or a significant increase in the cost<br />
of a benefit (such qualified change in status permits you to make a new benefit selection, but does<br />
not allow you to revoke coverage entirely, unless no other similar coverage is available).<br />
• You, your spouse or other Dependent become covered or lose benefit coverage under Medicare or<br />
Medicaid, other than for pediatric vaccines.<br />
• A judgment, decree or order requiring Dependent coverage (e.g., QMCSO).<br />
• A special enrollment right you may be entitled to under the provisions of the <strong>Health</strong> Insurance<br />
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended (“HIPAA”).<br />
• You commence or return from an unpaid leave of absence as permitted and regulated by the Family<br />
Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”).<br />
• A change in coverage under another employer’s group health plan if the other group health plan<br />
permits participants to make an election change under the circumstances listed above or an election<br />
of coverage by your spouse, former spouse or Dependent during an open enrollment period under<br />
another employer’s group health plan that differs in time from the Annual Open Enrollment period.<br />
If you want to make an election change due the occurrence of a qualified change in status event, you<br />
must make the election change within 30 days after the date that the event occurs. Appropriate<br />
documentation is required. You may only make changes to benefit coverage under the Plan that are<br />
consistent with the qualified change in status event. For example, if the documentation you provide is for<br />
the birth of a child, you may increase your benefit coverage level to two person or family; however you<br />
cannot decrease the benefit coverage level or opt out of coverage.<br />
If you make an election change due to the occurrence of a change in status event within 30 days after the<br />
event occurs, the change will be effective as soon as administratively practicable but not earlier than the<br />
first pay period after a new election is made and returned to the Plan Administrator. Qualified change in<br />
status events shall only be effective as to contributions and benefits under the Plan on and after the<br />
17
effective date of such change. However, election changes made due to a special enrollment right as<br />
provided by HIPAA may result in coverage being made available retroactively to the date of the qualified<br />
change in status event.<br />
ENROLLING AFTER YOU WAIVE PARTICIPATION<br />
If you choose not to participate in the Plan, your next opportunity to enroll will be during the next Annual<br />
Open Enrollment unless you have a qualified change in status event or there is a special enrollment right.<br />
LEAVES OF ABSENCE<br />
If you are not at work due to an unpaid, Employer-approved leave of absence, period of military service<br />
lasting more than 30 days, or any other reason that creates a legal obligation for the Employer to extend<br />
coverage under the Plan, you may, at your option, continue coverage during the period of absence in<br />
accordance with your Employer’s leave of absence policy.<br />
If you are absent from work for any paid leave of absence you must continue the coverage you elected<br />
under the Plan and your contributions for the coverage will continue to be deducted from your paychecks<br />
during the absence.<br />
If your Employer is subject to the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, as amended (the “FMLA”), then<br />
the FMLA policies of your Employer shall control. You should refer to your Employer’s internal FMLA<br />
policies for further guidance on FMLA leave.<br />
REHIRED ASSOCIATES<br />
If you separate from service with your Employer before becoming a participant and you are later reemployed<br />
by your Employer, you must satisfy the eligibility requirements in order to participate in the Plan<br />
without regard to any prior period of employment with an Employer.<br />
If you separate from service with your Employer after becoming a participant and you are rehired into a<br />
benefits-eligible position in the same Plan Year, you (and your Dependents, if applicable) will immediately<br />
participate in the Plan on your reemployment date. You will have the opportunity to re-elect your benefits<br />
at this time or to be re-enrolled in the benefit options you had previously elected.<br />
NOTE: Amounts previously credited toward your plan accumulators (i.e. deductible, out-of-pocket<br />
maximum) within a calendar year will be carried forward.<br />
WHEN COVERAGE ENDS<br />
Your participation in this Plan will end on the earliest of the following dates:<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which your employment with your Employer ceases;<br />
• The date of your death;<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which a change in employment status occurs that affects your<br />
eligibility to participate in the Plan (i.e., reduction in hours that causes you to be ineligible to<br />
participate);<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which you make a contribution toward the cost of coverage under<br />
the Plan; or<br />
• The date the Plan is terminated.<br />
Your spouse’s coverage under the Plan will end on the earliest of:<br />
• The date of your divorce or legal separation;<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which your employment with your Employer ceases;<br />
18
• The last day of the pay period in which your death occurs;<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which a change in employment status occurs that affects your<br />
eligibility to participate in the Plan (i.e., reduction in hours that causes you to be ineligible to<br />
participate);<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which you make a contribution toward the cost of coverage under<br />
the Plan; or<br />
• The date the Plan is terminated.<br />
Your Dependent child’s coverage under the Plan will end on the earliest of:<br />
• The last day of the Plan Year in which the child turns age 26 (or ceases to satisfy the requirements<br />
set forth in the Eligibility section of the SPD for Disabled children to be eligible for coverage after they<br />
reach age 26);<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which your employment with your Employer ceases;<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which your death occurs;<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which a change in employment status occurs that affects your<br />
eligibility to participate in the Plan (i.e., reduction in hours that causes you to be ineligible to<br />
participate);<br />
• The last day of the pay period in which you make a contribution toward the cost of coverage under<br />
the Plan; or<br />
• The date the Plan is terminated.<br />
Your coverage and your Dependent’s coverage under the Plan will cease at the times described above<br />
unless COBRA continuation coverage is elected as shown in the Continuation of Group <strong>Health</strong> Coverage<br />
section on page 24.<br />
The Plan may not rescind an individual’s coverage unless such individual fails to pay the required<br />
premiums or contributions toward the cost of coverage under the Plan, or such individual commits fraud<br />
with respect to the Plan or makes an intentional misrepresentation of a material fact.<br />
When you and/or your Dependent(s) lose coverage under the Plan, you and/or your Dependent(s) (as<br />
applicable) will be provided with a Certificate of Creditable Coverage as required by HIPAA. The<br />
Certificate of Creditable Coverage will indicate the time period that you or your Dependent(s) were<br />
covered by the Plan, subject to HIPAA’s portability requirements. You and/or your Dependent(s) may also<br />
request a Certificate of Creditable Coverage within 24 months of losing coverage under the Plan. If you<br />
and/or your Dependent(s) need to request a Certificate of Creditable Coverage, you and/or your<br />
Dependent(s) can do so by contacting the Plan Administrator. The request must be in writing and must<br />
include: (1) the name(s) of the individual(s), (2) the time period to be covered by the Certificate of<br />
Creditable Coverage, and (3) a mailing address where the Certificate of Creditable Coverage should be<br />
sent.<br />
19
COORDINATION OF BENEFITS<br />
The Plan’s coordination of benefits (“COB”) procedures will apply when you or your covered Dependents<br />
are covered under both the Plan and another health care plan, such as one provided by your spouse’s<br />
employer, Medicare or a no-fault insurance policy.<br />
COORDINATING WITH ANOTHER EMPLOYER’S <strong>PLAN</strong><br />
COB is how plans coordinate benefits when you are covered by more than one health care or motor<br />
vehicle insurance plan or policy. The Plan, which is administered by the Plan Administrator and the<br />
Claims Administrator, requires that your benefit payments be coordinated with benefit payments from<br />
another health care or motor vehicle insurance plan or policy for services and/or supplies that may be<br />
payable under either plan, so that payment responsibilities will be fair. If you are covered by more than<br />
one health care or motor vehicle insurance plan or policy, COB guidelines (explained below) determine<br />
which plan pays for Covered Services first. COB letters of inquiry, which request information about other<br />
plans, may be sent on an annual or more frequent basis in order to keep the Plan’s records up to date.<br />
The plan that pays first is your primary plan. This plan must provide you with the maximum benefits<br />
available to you under that plan. The plan that pays second is your secondary plan. This plan provides<br />
payments toward the balance of the cost of Covered Services — up to the total allowed amount under<br />
that plan.<br />
COB makes sure that the level of payment, when added to the benefits payable under another plan, will<br />
cover up to the total of the eligible expenses. COB also makes sure that the combined payments of all<br />
coverage will not exceed the actual cost approved for your care.<br />
GUIDELINES TO DETERMINE WHICH <strong>PLAN</strong> IS PRIMARY AND SECONDARY<br />
When both this Plan, paying as secondary, and the primary plan have a preferred Provider arrangement<br />
in place, payment will be made up to the preferred Provider allowance available to the primary plan.<br />
NOTE: For information regarding coordination with Medicare, please refer to the section of this SPD titled<br />
Coordination With Medicare.<br />
If the claimant is an active Associate this Plan will be primary to:<br />
• A plan covering the claimant as a Dependent;<br />
• A plan covering the claimant as a COBRA participant;<br />
• A plan covering the claimant as a retiree in another group health plan; or<br />
• A plan covering the claimant as a Dependent of a retiree in another group plan.<br />
If the claimant is the spouse of an active Associate this Plan will be primary to a plan covering the spouse<br />
as a COBRA participant.<br />
This Plan will be secondary to:<br />
• A plan covering the spouse as a retiree, or<br />
• A plan covering the spouse as an active Associate.<br />
If the claimant is the child of an active Associate this Plan will be primary to a plan covering the child as a:<br />
• Dependent of the Associate’s spouse, provided the spouse is also an active employee, if the<br />
Associate’s birthday (day and month) is earlier in the year than the Associate’s spouse’s birthday<br />
• COBRA participant or a Dependent of a COBRA participant;<br />
20
• CHIP participant; or<br />
• Dependent of a retiree.<br />
If both parents have the same birth date, the coverage that has been in effect the longest will be<br />
primary for the Dependent child.<br />
This Plan will be secondary to a plan covering the child as a Dependent of the Associate’s spouse<br />
provided the spouse is also an active employee, if the Associate’s birthday (day and month) is later in the<br />
year than the Associate’s spouse.<br />
If the claimant is a child of an active Associate and a court decree designates financial<br />
responsibility or establishes which parent must provide primary coverage and/or the order of payment,<br />
this Plan will follow the court decree.<br />
If rules are not established, this Plan will pay in the following order:<br />
• The plan that covers the parent who has custody of the child.<br />
• The plan that covers the step-parent who has custody of the child.<br />
• The plan which covers the parent who does not have custody of the child.<br />
• The plan that covers the step-parent who does not have custody of the child.<br />
If there is a court decree that orders joint custody and does not determine primary status for benefit<br />
coverage, the Plan’s regular provisions establishing the primary status for children of active Associates<br />
will apply.<br />
If the claimant is a COBRA participant in this Plan, this Plan will be secondary to a plan covering the<br />
claimant as:<br />
• An active employee;<br />
• A Dependent of an active employee;<br />
• A retiree; or<br />
• A Dependent of a retiree.<br />
If a claimant is covered by another plan as a COBRA participant then the primary plan will be the plan in<br />
effect the longest. Notwithstanding the above, if a plan has no COB provision, it will always be primary.<br />
COORDINATION WITH MEDICARE<br />
Active Associates or Dependents of active Associates eligible for Medicare due to age<br />
If you are covered under this Plan due to your or someone else’s current employment with the Employer,<br />
and are also eligible for Medicare due to age, you may:<br />
• Continue your coverage under this Plan (to the extent you remain eligible) and defer enrollment in<br />
Medicare; or<br />
• Continue your coverage under this Plan and also enroll in Medicare; this Plan would be your primary<br />
medical coverage and Medicare would be your secondary medical coverage as long as your<br />
coverage under this Plan is attributable to current employment with the Employer; or<br />
• Drop your coverage under this Plan and enroll in Medicare, in which case Medicare would be your<br />
primary medical coverage.<br />
Covered Individuals eligible for Medicare due to disability<br />
This Plan is primary and Medicare is secondary if you are eligible for Medicare by reason of disability (but<br />
not age), and your coverage under this Plan is on account of your (or someone else’s) current<br />
21
employment with the Employer. If coverage under this Plan is not on account of current employment<br />
status with the Employer, and you are eligible for Medicare solely by reason of disability, Medicare is<br />
primary and this Plan is secondary. Note that in this latter case – where this Plan is secondary – this Plan<br />
will deem you or your Dependent, to be enrolled in Medicare Parts A, B and D even if you or your<br />
Dependent have not so enrolled.<br />
Medicare eligibility by reason of end stage renal disease<br />
This Plan is primary and Medicare is secondary if you are eligible for Medicare solely on the basis of End<br />
Stage Renal Disease (“ESRD”), are not eligible for Medicare by reason of age or disability, and your<br />
coverage under this Plan is on account of your (or someone else’s) current employment with the<br />
Employer. However, this Plan is primary only during the first 30 months of such eligibility for Medicare<br />
benefits. This 30-month period generally begins on the earlier of:<br />
• The first day of the fourth month during which a regular course of renal dialysis starts; or<br />
• If you receive a kidney transplant, the first day of the month during which you become eligible for<br />
Medicare.<br />
If you are eligible for Medicare solely on the basis of ESRD, you must be covered by Parts A and B to get<br />
the full benefits available under Medicare to cover ESRD treatment. You may also enroll in Part D if you<br />
need coverage for certain prescribed drugs that may not be covered under Part B. If you enroll in<br />
Medicare Part A and defer enrolling in Part B during the 30-month coordination period, you will be<br />
charged a premium penalty by Medicare when you enroll in Part B if you delay enrolling by 12 or more<br />
months. In addition, this provision does not apply if at the start of your eligibility for this Plan you were<br />
already eligible for Medicare benefits and this Plan’s benefits were payable on a secondary basis.<br />
In order to assist your Employer and the Claims Administrator in complying with Medicare Secondary<br />
Payer (“MSP”) laws, it is very important that you promptly and accurately complete any requests for<br />
information from the Claim Administrator and/or your Employer regarding the Medicare eligibility of you,<br />
your spouse and covered Dependent children. In addition, if you, your spouse or covered Dependent<br />
child becomes eligible for Medicare, or has Medicare eligibility terminated or changed, please contact<br />
your Employer or the Claim Administrator promptly to ensure that your claims are processed in<br />
accordance with applicable MSP laws.<br />
UPDATING COB INFORMATION — YOUR RESPONSIBILITY<br />
It is important to keep your COB records updated. If there are any changes in coverage information for<br />
you or your Dependents, notify your Employer and the Claims Administrator immediately. Please help the<br />
Plan Administrator and Claims Administrator serve you better by responding to requests for COB<br />
information quickly. The Plan will request updated COB information at least yearly. If COB information<br />
such as cancellation of other coverage, switching other coverage carriers or changes in custody or court<br />
ordered coverage for Dependent children is not updated, claims could be rejected inappropriately or<br />
incorrect information may be sent to your health care providers.<br />
If the information you provided on your latest COB letter of inquiry is more than one year old and a claim<br />
is submitted under the Plan for you, your spouse or your Dependent children, the claim will be temporarily<br />
held. The Claims Administrator will send you a new letter of inquiry requesting information about other<br />
carriers. When you respond, the Claims Administrator will update your record. The claim will then be<br />
processed according to the appropriate COB rules.<br />
Important: If you do not respond to the Claims Administrator’s letter of inquiry within 45 days of its<br />
receipt, the claim will be denied due to lack of current COB information. In addition, all other claims for<br />
you, your spouse and your Dependents will be denied until the COB letter of inquiry is returned.<br />
22
SPECIFIC INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR COB<br />
The Plan includes non-duplicative payment COB. This means:<br />
• When the Plan is the secondary (or tertiary) payer, you remain responsible for all primary patient<br />
liability resulting from primary insurance sanctions, penalties or Network restrictions, unless your<br />
primary insurer is an HMO.<br />
• As secondary (or tertiary) payer, the Plan will not apply contract Network restrictions unless the<br />
primary insurer denied benefits for the service.<br />
• As secondary (or tertiary) payer, the Plan will cover the remaining non-sanctioned patient liability up<br />
to the amount the Plan would have paid had the Plan been primary for Covered Services only.<br />
FILING COB CLAIMS TO YOUR SECONDARY CARRIER<br />
You must always (or must always have your health care provider) submit claims to your primary carrier<br />
first. Then you or your Provider should submit a claim for the secondary balance to the Claims<br />
Administrator. If your Provider will not submit a secondary claim to the Claims Administrator, then you can<br />
submit the claims as follows:<br />
1) Obtain an explanation of benefits from the primary carrier<br />
2) Ask your Provider for an itemized receipt or detailed description of the services, including charges for<br />
each service<br />
3) If you made any payments for the service, provide a copy of the receipts you received from the<br />
Provider<br />
4) Make sure the Provider’s name and complete address is on your receipts. Also include the Provider’s<br />
tax ID number<br />
5) Send these items to the appropriate address as indicated on the claim<br />
Please make copies of all forms and receipts for your own files, because the Claims Administrator cannot<br />
return the originals to you.<br />
NO-FAULT AUTO COVERAGE<br />
If you are involved in a motor vehicle accident, payment for medical services will be coordinated between<br />
the Plan and your auto insurance carrier as follows:<br />
• Whether your auto coverage is coordinated or uncoordinated, your auto insurance carrier is primary.<br />
• The Plan will be secondary to your no-fault auto insurance. The Medical Claims Administrator will<br />
reject auto accident related claims received without proof of primary payment by the auto insurer.<br />
It is important that you discuss this with your auto insurance company.<br />
SUBMITTING COORDINATED CLAIMS<br />
Claims for benefits should first be sent to the claims administrator of the plan that pays first. Then, after<br />
receiving an Explanation of <strong>Benefits</strong> (“EOB”) form, a claim should be submitted to the plan that pays<br />
second for processing of any unpaid expenses.<br />
If you send the claim to the secondary plan before receiving an EOB from the primary plan, there will be a<br />
delay in processing the payment and may result in a rejection of the claim.<br />
23
CONTINUATION OF GROUP HEALTH COVERAGE<br />
Continued coverage is available as required by law under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget<br />
Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”).<br />
If your (or your Dependent’s) coverage under the Plan would otherwise end because of any qualifying<br />
event (see below), then you (or your Dependent) have the right to continue group health coverage under<br />
the Plan if you (or your Dependent) were covered under the Plan on the day immediately preceding the<br />
qualifying event. Your child who is born or placed for adoption with you during a COBRA continuation<br />
coverage period is also a qualified beneficiary.<br />
An individual who elects to continue coverage will be required to pay the full cost of the coverage plus an<br />
applicable administration fee. The time period for which the continuation is available is set forth below in<br />
conjunction with the corresponding qualifying event. If continuation of coverage is elected, coverage will<br />
continue as though termination of employment or loss of eligible status had not occurred. If any changes<br />
are made to the coverage for Associates in active service, the coverage provided to individuals under this<br />
continuation provision will be changed similarly.<br />
QUALIFYING EVENTS<br />
Continuation coverage is available for up to eighteen (18) months to eligible individuals who would lose<br />
coverage under the Plan due to either of the following qualifying events:<br />
• The Associate’s termination of employment with his or her Employer for any reason except gross<br />
misconduct; or<br />
• Reduced work hours of the active Associate.<br />
Continuation coverage is available for up to thirty-six (36) months to a covered Dependent spouse and/or<br />
child who would lose coverage under the Plan due to any one of the following qualifying events:<br />
• Your death;<br />
• You and your spouse become divorced or are legally separated;<br />
• Loss of eligibility of Dependent child status under the Plan; or<br />
• Loss of eligibility due to you becoming covered by Medicare (under Part A, Part B, or both).<br />
When the qualifying event is the termination of the Associate’s employment or reduction of the<br />
Associate’s hours of employment, and the Associate became entitled to Medicare benefits less than 18<br />
months before the qualifying event, COBRA continuation coverage for qualified beneficiaries other than<br />
the Associate lasts until 36 months after the date of Medicare entitlement. For example, if a covered<br />
Associate becomes entitled to Medicare eight months before the date on which his or her employment<br />
terminates, COBRA continuation coverage for his or her spouse and children can last up to 36 months<br />
after the date of Medicare entitlement, which is equal to 28 months after the date of the qualifying event<br />
(36 months minus eight months). Otherwise, when the qualifying event is the termination of an<br />
Associate’s employment or reduction of the Associate’s hours of employment, COBRA continuation<br />
coverage generally lasts for only up to a total of 18 months. There are two ways in which this 18-month<br />
period of COBRA continuation coverage can be extended:<br />
1) Disability Extension Of 18-Month Period Of Continuation Coverage<br />
If you or anyone in your family covered under the Plan is determined by the Social Security<br />
Administration to be disabled and you notify the Plan Administrator in a timely fashion, you and your<br />
entire family may be entitled to receive up to an additional 11 months of COBRA continuation<br />
coverage, for a total maximum of 29 months. The disability would have to have started at some time<br />
before the 60th day of COBRA continuation coverage and must last at least until the end of the 18–<br />
month period of continuation coverage. You must make sure that the Plan Administrator is<br />
24
notified of the Social Security Administration's determination within 60 days of the later of: (i)<br />
the date of the qualifying event (the Associate’s termination of employment or reduction in<br />
hours); (ii) the date of the Social Security Administration determination; or (iii) the date on the<br />
qualified beneficiary loses (or would lose) coverage under the Plan as a result of the<br />
qualifying event. In addition, you must notify the Plan Administrator of the Social Security<br />
Administration’s determination before the end of the 18-month period of COBRA continuation<br />
coverage.<br />
2) Second Qualifying Event Extension Of 18-Month Period Of Continuation Coverage<br />
If your family experiences another qualifying event while receiving 18 months of COBRA continuation<br />
coverage, the spouse and Dependent children in your family can get up to 18 additional months of<br />
COBRA continuation coverage, for a maximum of 36 months, if notice of the second qualifying event<br />
is properly given to the Plan Administrator. This extension may be available to the spouse and<br />
Dependent children receiving continuation coverage if the Associate or former Associate dies,<br />
becomes entitled to Medicare benefits (under Part A, Part B, or both), or gets divorced or legally<br />
separated or if the Dependent child stops being eligible under the Plan as a Dependent child, but only<br />
if the event would have caused the spouse or Dependent child to lose coverage under the Plan had<br />
the first qualifying event not occurred. In all of these cases, you must make sure that the Plan<br />
Administrator is notified of the second qualifying event within 60 days of the second<br />
qualifying event.<br />
ELECTION OF COVERAGE<br />
The Plan will offer COBRA continuation coverage to qualified beneficiaries only after the Plan<br />
Administrator has been notified that a qualifying event has occurred. When the qualifying event is the end<br />
of employment or reduction of hours of employment, death of the Associate, commencement of a<br />
proceeding in bankruptcy with respect to the Employer or enrollment of the Associate in Medicare (Part A,<br />
Part B or both), the Employer must notify the Plan Administrator of the qualifying event within 30 days of<br />
any of these events. For other qualifying events (divorce or legal separation, or because a child is no longer<br />
eligible to be a Dependent), the Associate or covered Dependent (or any representative) MUST notify the<br />
Plan Administrator within 60 days after the qualifying event occurs or COBRA continuation<br />
coverage will not be offered.<br />
Once the Plan Administrator receives notice that a qualifying event has occurred, a COBRA election<br />
notice will be provided to each of the qualified beneficiaries (within 14 days after receiving notice of the<br />
qualifying event). Each qualified beneficiary will have 60 days to elect COBRA coverage from the later of<br />
the date the election notice is sent or the date on which coverage under the Plan would be lost due to the<br />
qualifying event. For each qualified beneficiary who elects COBRA continuation coverage, COBRA<br />
continuation coverage will begin on the date that Plan coverage would otherwise have been lost. Each<br />
qualified beneficiary will have an independent right to elect COBRA continuation coverage. Covered<br />
Associates may elect COBRA continuation coverage on behalf of their spouses, and parents may elect<br />
COBRA continuation coverage on behalf of their children.<br />
REQUIREMENTS FOR ALL NOTICES<br />
The qualifying event notice and second qualifying event notice must be sent within the applicable<br />
time(s) set forth above to the Plan Administrator at the address listed for the Plan Administrator<br />
on page 43 of this SPD. The notice must be in writing and must include: (1) the Plan name, (2) the<br />
name of the Associate and the disabled qualified beneficiary, if different, (3) the date of the Social<br />
Security Administration's determination of disability, and (4) a copy of the Social Security<br />
Administration’s determination of disability. The Associate, the qualified beneficiary or any<br />
representative on behalf of the Associate or the qualified beneficiary can provide the notice.<br />
25
COST OF CONTINUATION OF COVERAGE<br />
The cost of continuation of coverage for each individual generally is an amount equal to 102 percent of<br />
the total cost to the Plan for the period of coverage for similarly situated covered Associates, spouses or<br />
other Dependents, for whom a qualifying event has not occurred (including the portion of such cost paid<br />
by both the Employer and Associate for active Associates and their Dependents). However, if a qualified<br />
beneficiary has elected to extend his or her COBRA continuation coverage as a result of Disability, the<br />
cost of continuation coverage shall be 150 percent of the cost to the Plan during the 11-month extension<br />
that occurs after the original 18-month continuation coverage period, or such longer period as may be<br />
available due to the occurrence of another qualifying event during the disability extension period.<br />
Payment of the initial premium is considered timely if it is received within forty-five (45) days after a timely<br />
COBRA continuation coverage election. All subsequent payments for COBRA continuation coverage are<br />
due and payable on the first day of each calendar month for which COBRA continuation coverage is<br />
desired. However, premium payments will be considered timely if they are made within 30 days of the<br />
premium payment due date.<br />
TERMINATION OF CONTINUATION OF COVERAGE<br />
A qualified beneficiary’s continuation coverage will terminate prior to time periods set forth above in the<br />
following situations:<br />
• The Employer ceases to provide any group health plan for Associates<br />
• Any required premium is not paid in full on time<br />
• The qualified beneficiary becomes covered, after electing COBRA continuation coverage, under any<br />
other group health plan without being subject to any exclusions or limitations with respect to a preexisting<br />
condition<br />
• The qualified beneficiary becomes covered by Medicare (under Part A, Part B, or both) after electing<br />
COBRA continuation coverage<br />
• The qualified beneficiary engages in conduct that would justify the Plan in terminating coverage of a<br />
similarly situated participant or beneficiary not receiving continuation coverage (such as fraud)<br />
• With respect to coverage in excess of 18 months by reason of disability, the end of the first month<br />
that begins after a final determination under the Social Security Act that the disabled individual is no<br />
longer disabled<br />
TRADE ACT OF 1974<br />
Special COBRA rights may apply to you if you have been terminated or experienced a reduction of hours and<br />
you qualify for a “trade readjustment allowance” or “alternative trade adjustment assistance” under a Federal<br />
law called the Trade Act of 1974 (as reauthorized by the Trade Adjustment Assistance Reform Act of 2002).<br />
If you qualify for these special rights, you may be entitled to a second opportunity to elect COBRA coverage<br />
for yourself and certain family members (if COBRA coverage has not already been elected), but only within a<br />
limited period of 60 days (or less) and only during the six months immediately after your group health plan<br />
coverage ended. In addition, a special tax credit may be available to you if you are an eligible individual.<br />
If you were terminated or experienced a reduction of hours that qualifies for a trade readjustment<br />
allowance or alternative trade adjustment assistance, please see the Administrator regarding additional<br />
rights that may be applicable to you. If you have questions about the tax credit provisions in the Act, you<br />
may call the <strong>Health</strong> Coverage Tax Credit Consumer Contact Center toll-free at 1-866-628-4282. TTD/TTY<br />
callers may call toll-free at 1-866-626-4282. More information about the Trade Act is also available at<br />
www.doleta.gov/tradeact.<br />
26
USERRA CONTINUATION COVERAGE<br />
If you perform service in the uniformed services you may elect up to 24 months of continuation coverage<br />
under the Plan, as required by the Uniformed Service Employment and Reemployment Rights Act<br />
(“USERRA”). The procedures set forth for electing COBRA continuation coverage apply to this election for<br />
continuation coverage. Contact the Plan Administrator for additional information about USERRA<br />
continuation coverage.<br />
IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS<br />
If you have questions concerning the Plan or COBRA continuation coverage, please feel free to contact<br />
the Plan Administrator. For more information about your rights under the Employee Retirement Income<br />
Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), including COBRA, HIPAA, and other laws affecting group<br />
health plans, contact the nearest Regional or District Office of the U.S. Department of Labor’s Employee<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> Security Administration (“EBSA”) in your area or visit the EBSA website at www.dol.gov/ebsa.<br />
(Addresses and phone numbers of Regional and District EBSA Offices are available through EBSA’s<br />
website.)<br />
KEEP THE <strong>PLAN</strong> INFORMED OF ADDRESS CHANGES<br />
In order to protect your family’s rights, you should keep the Plan Administrator informed of any changes in<br />
the addresses of family members. You should also keep a copy, for your records, of any notices you send<br />
to the Plan Administrator.<br />
27
<strong>PLAN</strong> ADMINISTRATION INFORMATION<br />
EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS<br />
Nothing in the Plan or this SPD in any way creates an expressed or implied contract of employment or<br />
constitutes or provides a promise or guarantee of employment or continued employment. Nor do these<br />
documents change any such employment relationship to be other than employment “at will.” Your<br />
employment may be suspended, changed, or otherwise terminated by either you or your Employer at any<br />
time.<br />
NO WARRANTY OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS<br />
The Plan provides payment for Covered Expenses. The Plan, <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> and the other participating<br />
Employers make no warranties or representations regarding the delivery or quality of care.<br />
DESIGNATION OF FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITY<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> is the named fiduciary with respect to this Plan, within the meaning of Section 402(a)(1) of<br />
ERISA. <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> shall exercise all discretionary authority and control with respect to management of this<br />
Plan, which is not specifically granted to another fiduciary.<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> may delegate certain of its fiduciary responsibilities under this Plan to persons who are not<br />
named fiduciaries of the Plan. If fiduciary responsibilities are delegated to any other person, except as<br />
otherwise required by ERISA, such delegation of responsibility shall be made by written instrument executed<br />
by <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> a copy of which will be kept with the records of this Plan.<br />
Aetna has, by written instrument, been designated as the fiduciary for appeals of adverse benefit<br />
determinations for medical claims submitted to the Plan. By making this designation, it is <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>’s<br />
intention that Aetna make final claim determinations and have final discretion in construing the terms of the<br />
Plan with respect to final medical claim determinations. Aetna shall not be responsible for any fiduciary<br />
responsibilities other than those outlined in this paragraph.<br />
CVS Caremark has, by written instrument, been designated as the fiduciary for appeals of adverse benefit<br />
determinations for prescription claims submitted to the Plan. By making this designation, it is <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>’s<br />
intention that CVS Caremark make final claim determinations and have final discretion in construing the<br />
terms of the Plan with respect to final Prescription Drug claim determinations.<br />
Each fiduciary under this Plan shall be solely responsible for its own acts or omissions. Except to the extent<br />
required by ERISA, no fiduciary shall have the duty to question whether any other fiduciary is fulfilling all of<br />
the responsibilities imposed upon such other fiduciary by federal or state law. No fiduciary shall have any<br />
liability for a breach of fiduciary responsibility of another fiduciary with respect to this Plan unless it<br />
participates knowingly in such breach, knowingly undertakes to conceal such breach, has actual knowledge<br />
of such breach, fails to take responsible remedial action to remedy such breach or, through its negligence in<br />
performing its own specific fiduciary responsibilities which give rise to its status as a fiduciary, it enables such<br />
other fiduciary to commit a breach of the latter's fiduciary responsibility.<br />
No fiduciary shall be liable with respect to a breach of fiduciary duty if such breach is committed<br />
before it became a fiduciary, and nothing in this Plan shall be deemed to relieve any person from<br />
liability for his or her own misconduct or fraud.<br />
HEALTH INSURANCE PORTABILITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY ACT OF 1996 (“HIPAA”)<br />
HIPAA was enacted, among other things, to improve the portability and continuity of health care<br />
coverage. In addition, HIPAA contains provisions designed to protect the security and privacy of health<br />
care information. The following are summaries of HIPAA’s primary impact on the Plan.<br />
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Privacy of <strong>Health</strong> Information<br />
HIPAA requires that health plans protect the confidentiality of private health information. The Plan may<br />
have access to certain private health information about you and your covered Dependents. This<br />
information is necessary to administer claims and provide benefits under the Plan. The Plan understands<br />
and recognizes the confidentiality and sensitivity of your health information and is committed to protecting<br />
this information from inappropriate uses and disclosures.<br />
The Plan and its business associates (which are generally, people or entities that perform certain<br />
functions or activities that involve the use or disclosure of protected health information on behalf of, or<br />
provides services to, the Plan) may use and disclose information about you that is protected by HIPAA<br />
(referred to as “protected health information” or “PHI”) without your consent, written authorization or<br />
opportunity to agree or object for treatment, payment, and health plan operations. The Plan and its<br />
business associates may also use or disclose your PHI without your consent as required by law. The Plan<br />
and its business associates will disclose your PHI to your personal representative when the personal<br />
representative has been properly designated through appropriate written documentation. In addition, you<br />
may authorize the use or disclosure of your PHI to another person and for the purpose you designate. If<br />
you grant an authorization, you may withdraw it, in writing, at any time. Your withdrawal will not affect any<br />
use or disclosures permitted by your authorization while it was in effect. The Plan, its business associates<br />
and <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> will not, without your authorization, use or disclose PHI for employment-related actions<br />
and decisions or in connection with any other benefit or employee benefit plan of <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>.<br />
Under HIPAA, you have certain rights with respect to your protected health information, including certain<br />
rights to see and copy the information, to receive an accounting of certain disclosures of the information<br />
and, under certain circumstances, to amend the information. You also have the right to file a complaint<br />
with the Plan or with the Secretary of the U.S. Department of <strong>Health</strong> and Human Services if you believe<br />
your rights under the HIPAA privacy rules have been violated.<br />
As required by HIPAA, the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Welfare Benefit Plan (“Welfare Plan”) has adopted certain<br />
privacy policies and procedures related to the use and disclosure of your PHI. You will receive a copy of<br />
the Welfare Plan’s Notice of Privacy Practices (the “Notice”) that outlines how and when the Plan can use<br />
or disclose your PHI as well as your rights and protections under the law. If there are material changes<br />
made to the Welfare Plan’s practices and procedures regarding the use and protection of your PHI, you<br />
will receive a revised Notice. In addition, you may receive a copy of the Notice at any time by contacting<br />
the Welfare Plan’s Privacy Officer at:<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
34605 Twelve Mile Road<br />
Farmington Hills, MI 48331<br />
The Welfare Plan has appointed its Privacy Officer to oversee the Welfare Plan’s compliance with<br />
the HIPAA privacy rules and to address complaints. If you have any questions about how the Plan<br />
protects your PHI and your question is not answered by reviewing the information in the Notice, if<br />
you would like more information about the Welfare Plan’s privacy practices or if you want to make<br />
a complaint about the Welfare Plan’s privacy activities, contact the individual(s) identified in the<br />
Notice.<br />
Non-Discrimination Due to <strong>Health</strong> Status<br />
Any rule for eligibility that discriminates based on a “health factor” of an Associate or a Dependent of that<br />
Associate is prohibited. For instance, the Plan is prohibited from containing an actively-at-work<br />
requirement that is based on a health factor of an Associate. An exception is made with regard to an<br />
Associate’s first day of work (e.g., if an individual does not report to work on his/her first scheduled work<br />
day he/she need not be covered and any waiting period for coverage need not begin). Similarly, a<br />
Dependent cannot be refused enrollment or coverage based on a “health factor” such as confinement in a<br />
health care facility.<br />
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A “health factor” means any of the following:<br />
• <strong>Health</strong> status;<br />
• A medical condition (whether physical or mental condition);<br />
• Claims experience;<br />
• Receipt of health care;<br />
• Medical history;<br />
• Evidence of insurability (including conditions arising out of acts of domestic violence and participation<br />
in certain recreational activities, including high-risk activities);<br />
• Disability; and<br />
• Genetic information.<br />
“Rules for eligibility” include, but are not limited to, rules relating to:<br />
• Enrollment;<br />
• The effective date of coverage;<br />
• Waiting (or affiliation) periods;<br />
• Late and special enrollment;<br />
• Eligibility for benefit packages (including rules for individuals to change their selection among benefit<br />
packages);<br />
• <strong>Benefits</strong> (including rules related to covered benefits, benefit restrictions, and cost-sharing<br />
mechanisms such as Coinsurance, Copayments and Deductibles);<br />
• Continued eligibility; and<br />
• Terminating coverage of any individual under a Plan.<br />
NEWBORNS’ AND MOTHERS’ HEALTH PROTECTION ACT OF 1996<br />
The Plan may not, under Federal law, restrict benefits for any Hospital length of stay in connection with<br />
childbirth for the mother or newborn child to less than 48 hours following a vaginal delivery, or less than<br />
96 hours following a cesarean section. However, Federal law generally does not prohibit the mother’s or<br />
newborn’s attending Provider, after consulting with the mother, from discharging the mother or her<br />
newborn earlier than 48 hours (or 96 hours as applicable). In any case, plans and issuers may not, under<br />
Federal law, require that a Provider obtain authorization from the plan or the insurance issuer for<br />
prescribing a length of stay not in excess of 48 hours (or 96 hours).<br />
WOMEN’S HEALTH AND CANCER RIGHTS ACT OF 1998<br />
As required by the Women’s <strong>Health</strong> and Cancer Rights Act of 1998 (the “WHCRA”), since the Plan<br />
provides medical and surgical benefits for mastectomies, the Plan also provides coverage for<br />
reconstructive surgery and related services related that may follow mastectomies. In compliance with the<br />
WHCRA, the Plan covers:<br />
● Reconstruction of the breast on which the mastectomy was performed;<br />
● Reconstruction and Surgery of the other breast to achieve symmetry between the breasts; and<br />
● Prostheses and treatment of physical complications of all stages of the mastectomy (including<br />
lymphedema).<br />
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Coverage will be provided in a manner determined in consultation with the attending Physician and the<br />
patient. The Plan’s Deductibles, Coinsurance, and Copayments that are in effect at the time service is<br />
provided will apply to the coverage described above.<br />
<strong>PLAN</strong> ADMINISTRATOR POWERS<br />
The Plan Administrator is empowered and authorized to make rules and regulations and establish<br />
procedures with respect to the Plan and to determine or resolve all questions that may arise as to the<br />
eligibility, benefits, status and right of any person claiming benefits under the Plan. The Plan<br />
Administrator has the power and discretionary authority to construe and interpret the Plan and to correct<br />
any defect, supply any omissions, or reconcile any inconsistencies in the Plan, and generally do all other<br />
things which need to be handled in administering this Plan.<br />
The exercise of the Plan Administrator’s authority shall be binding upon all interested parties, including,<br />
but not limited to Covered Individuals, their estates and their beneficiaries, and shall be subject to review<br />
only if it is arbitrary or capricious or otherwise inconsistent with applicable law.<br />
The Plan Administrator will determine eligibility for benefits under the Plan. The Plan Administrator has<br />
delegated fiduciary responsibility for medical claims to Aetna and has delegated fiduciary responsibility for<br />
Prescription Drug claims to CVS Caremark. The Plan shall be governed by and interpreted according to<br />
ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code and, where not pre-empted by Federal law, the laws of the state<br />
of Michigan.<br />
FILING A CLAIM FOR BENEFITS AND REVIEW PROCEDURES<br />
You may file claims for benefits, and appeal adverse claim decisions, either yourself or through an<br />
Authorized Representative.<br />
HOW TO SUBMIT A CLAIM FOR BENEFITS<br />
A claim must be filed before a benefit payment can be made. There are three (3) types of claims:<br />
• A “pre-service claim” means a claim for a benefit where your plan conditions receipt of the benefit, in<br />
whole or in part, on obtaining approval in advance of receiving medical care.<br />
• An “urgent care claim” means a pre-service claim for medical care or treatment where the time<br />
periods for non-urgent predeterminations could seriously jeopardize your life, health, ability to regain<br />
maximum function or, in the opinion of a Physician who knows your medical condition, would subject<br />
you to severe pain that cannot be adequately managed without the care or treatment you are<br />
seeking.<br />
If a Physician with knowledge of your medical condition determines that the claim is one involving<br />
urgent care, the Plan Administrator or its delegate will treat it as such. Absent a determination by your<br />
Physician, the Plan Administrator or its delegate will determine whether a claim is one involving<br />
urgent care by using the judgment of a prudent layperson with average knowledge of health and<br />
medicine.<br />
• A “post-service claim” means all other claims that are not “pre-service claims” or “urgent care claims”.<br />
The Plan Administrator has delegated its authority to make claim determinations, other than claim<br />
determinations with respect to Prescription Drug claims, to Aetna, the Medical Claims Administrator. You<br />
or your Authorized Representative generally must file claims in writing with your Aetna customer service<br />
office at:<br />
Aetna Life Insurance Company<br />
151 Farmington Avenue<br />
Harford, CT 06156<br />
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REPORTING OF CLAIMS<br />
A claim must be submitted to Aetna in writing. It must give proof of the nature and extent of the loss. Your<br />
employer has claim forms.<br />
All claims should be reported promptly. The deadline for filing a claim is 90 days after the date of the loss.<br />
If, through no fault of your own, you are not able to meet the deadline for filing claim, your claim will still<br />
be accepted if you file as soon as possible. Unless you are legally incapacitated, late claims for health<br />
benefits will not be covered if they are filed more than 2 years after the deadline.<br />
CLAIMS, APPEALS AND EXTERNAL REVIEW<br />
FILING HEALTH CLAIMS UNDER THE <strong>PLAN</strong><br />
Under the Plan, you may file claims for Plan benefits and appeal adverse claim determinations. Any<br />
reference to you in this Claims, Appeals and External Review section includes you and your Authorized<br />
Representative. An "Authorized Representative" is a person you authorize, in writing, to act on your<br />
behalf. The Plan will also recognize a court order giving a person authority to submit claims on your<br />
behalf. In the case of an urgent care claim, a health care professional with knowledge of your condition<br />
may always act as your Authorized Representative.<br />
If your claim is denied in whole or in part, you will receive a written notice of the denial from Aetna Life<br />
Insurance Company (Aetna). The notice will explain the reason for the denial and the appeal procedures<br />
available under the Plan.<br />
Urgent Care Claims<br />
An Urgent Care Claim is any claim for medical care or treatment for which the application of the time<br />
periods for making non-urgent care determinations could seriously jeopardize your life or health or your<br />
ability to regain maximum function, or, in the opinion of a physician with knowledge of your medical<br />
condition, would subject you to severe pain that cannot be adequately managed without the care or<br />
treatment that is the subject of the claim.<br />
If the Plan requires advance approval of a service, supply or procedure before a benefit will be payable,<br />
and if Aetna or your physician determines that it is an Urgent Care Claim, you will be notified of the<br />
decision, whether adverse or not, as soon as possible but not later than 24 hours after the claim is<br />
received.<br />
If there is not sufficient information to decide the claim, you will be notified of the information necessary to<br />
complete the claim as soon as possible, but not later than 24 hours after receipt of the claim. You will be<br />
given a reasonable additional amount of time, but not less than 48 hours, to provide the information, and<br />
you will be notified of the decision not later than 48 hours after the end of that additional time period (or<br />
after receipt of the information, if earlier).<br />
OTHER CLAIMS (PRE-SERVICE AND POST-SERVICE)<br />
If the Plan requires you to obtain advance approval of a non-urgent service, supply or procedure before a<br />
benefit will be payable, a request for advance approval is considered a pre-service claim. You will be<br />
notified of the decision not later than 15 days after receipt of the pre-service claim.<br />
For other claims (post-service claims), you will be notified of the decision not later than 30 days after<br />
receipt of the claim.<br />
For either a pre-service or a post-service claim, these time periods may be extended up to an additional<br />
15 days due to circumstances outside Aetna’s control. In that case, you will be notified of the extension<br />
before the end of the initial 15 or 30-day period. For example, they may be extended because you have<br />
32
not submitted sufficient information, in which case you will be notified of the specific information<br />
necessary and given an additional period of at least 45 days after receiving the notice to furnish that<br />
information. You will be notified of Aetna’s claim decision no later than 15 days after the end of that<br />
additional period (or after receipt of the information, if earlier).<br />
For pre-service claims which name a specific claimant, medical condition, and service or supply for which<br />
approval is requested, and which are submitted to an Aetna representative responsible for handling<br />
benefit matters, but which otherwise fail to follow the Plan's procedures for filing pre-service claims, you<br />
will be notified of the failure within five days (within 24 hours in the case of an urgent care claim) and of<br />
the proper procedures to be followed. The notice may be oral unless you request written notification.<br />
Ongoing Course of Treatment<br />
If you have received pre-authorization for an ongoing course of treatment, you will be notified in advance<br />
if the previously authorized course of treatment is intended to be terminated or reduced so that you will<br />
have an opportunity to appeal any decision to Aetna and receive a decision on that appeal before the<br />
termination or reduction takes effect. If the course of treatment involves urgent care, and you request an<br />
extension of the course of treatment at least 24 hours before its expiration, you will be notified of the<br />
decision within 24 hours after receipt of the request.<br />
HEALTH CLAIMS: STANDARD APPEALS<br />
As an individual enrolled in the Plan, you have the right to file an appeal from an Adverse Benefit<br />
Determination relating to service(s) you have received or could have received from your health care<br />
provider under the Plan.<br />
An Adverse Benefit Determination is defined as a denial, reduction, termination of, or failure to, provide or<br />
make payment (in whole or in part) for a service, supply or benefit. Such Adverse Benefit Determination<br />
may be based on:<br />
• Your eligibility for coverage, including a retrospective termination of coverage (whether or not there is<br />
an adverse effect on any particular benefit);<br />
• Coverage determinations, including plan limitations or exclusions;<br />
• The results of any Utilization Review activities;<br />
• A decision that the service or supply is experimental or investigational; or<br />
• A decision that the service or supply is not Medically Necessary.<br />
A Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination is defined as an Adverse Benefit Determination that has<br />
been upheld by the appropriate named fiduciary (Aetna) at the completion of the internal appeals<br />
process, or an Adverse Benefit Determination for which the internal appeals process has been<br />
exhausted.<br />
EXHAUSTION OF INTERNAL APPEALS PROCESS<br />
Generally, you are required to complete all appeal processes of the Plan before being able to obtain<br />
External Review or bring an action in litigation. However, if Aetna, or the Plan or its designee, does not<br />
strictly adhere to all claim determination and appeal requirements under applicable federal law, you are<br />
considered to have exhausted the Plan’s appeal requirements (Deemed Exhaustion) and may proceed<br />
with External Review or may pursue any available remedies under §502(a) of ERISA or under state law,<br />
as applicable.<br />
FULL AND FAIR REVIEW OF CLAIM DETERMINATIONS AND APPEALS<br />
Aetna will provide you, free of charge, with any new or additional evidence considered, relied upon, or<br />
generated by Aetna (or at the direction of Aetna), or any new or additional rationale as soon as possible<br />
33
and sufficiently in advance of the date on which the notice of Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination<br />
is provided, to give you a reasonable opportunity to respond prior to that date.<br />
You may file an appeal in writing to Aetna at the address provided in this booklet, or, if your appeal is of<br />
an urgent nature, you may call Aetna’s Member Services Unit at the toll-free phone number on your ID<br />
card. Your request should include the group name (that is, your employer), your name, member ID, or<br />
other identifying information shown on the front of the Explanation of <strong>Benefits</strong> form, and any other<br />
comments, documents, records and other information you would like to have considered, whether or not<br />
submitted in connection with the initial claim.<br />
An Aetna representative may call you or your health care provider to obtain medical records and/or other<br />
pertinent information in order to respond to your appeal.<br />
You will have 180 days following receipt of an Adverse Benefit Determination to appeal the determination<br />
to Aetna. You will be notified of the decision not later than 15 days (for pre-service claims) or 30 days (for<br />
post-service claims) after the appeal is received. You may submit written comments, documents, records<br />
and other information relating to your claim, whether or not the comments, documents, records or other<br />
information were submitted in connection with the initial claim. A copy of the specific rule, guideline or<br />
protocol relied upon in the Adverse Benefit Determination will be provided free of charge upon request by<br />
you or your Authorized Representative. You may also request that Aetna provide you, free of charge,<br />
copies of all documents, records and other information relevant to the claim.<br />
If your claim involves urgent care, an expedited appeal may be initiated by a telephone call to the phone<br />
number included in your denial, or to Aetna's Member Services. Aetna's Member Services telephone<br />
number is on your Identification Card. You or your Authorized Representative may appeal urgent care<br />
claim denials either orally or in writing. All necessary information, including the appeal decision, will be<br />
communicated between you or your Authorized Representative and Aetna by telephone, facsimile, or<br />
other similar method. You will be notified of the decision not later than 36 hours after the appeal is<br />
received.<br />
If you are dissatisfied with the appeal decision on an urgent care claim, you may file a second level<br />
appeal with Aetna. You will be notified of the decision not later than 36 hours after the appeal is received.<br />
If you are dissatisfied with a pre-service or post-service appeal decision, you may file a second level<br />
appeal with Aetna within 60 days of receipt of the level one appeal decision. Aetna will notify you of the<br />
decision not later than 15 days (for pre-service claims) or 30 days (for post-service claims) after the<br />
appeal is received.<br />
If you do not agree with the Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination on review, you have the right to<br />
bring a civil action under Section 502(a) of ERISA, if applicable.<br />
HEALTH CLAIMS: VOLUNTARY APPEALS<br />
EXTERNAL REVIEW<br />
External Review is a review of an Adverse Benefit Determination or a Final Internal Adverse Benefit<br />
Determination by an Independent Review Organization/External Review Organization (ERO) or by the<br />
State Insurance Commissioner, if applicable.<br />
A Final External Review Decision is a determination by an ERO at the conclusion of an External Review.<br />
You must complete all of the levels of standard appeal described above before you can request External<br />
Review, other than in a case of Deemed Exhaustion. Subject to verification procedures that the Plan may<br />
establish, your Authorized Representative may act on your behalf in filing and pursuing this voluntary<br />
appeal.<br />
You may file a voluntary appeal for External Review of any Adverse Benefit Determination or any Final<br />
Internal Adverse Benefit Determination that qualifies as set forth below.<br />
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The notice of Adverse Benefit Determination or Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination that you<br />
receive from Aetna will describe the process to follow if you wish to pursue an External Review, and will<br />
include a copy of the Request for External Review Form.<br />
You must submit the Request for External Review Form to Aetna within 123 calendar days of the date<br />
you received the Adverse Benefit Determination or Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination notice. If<br />
the last filing date would fall on a Saturday, Sunday or Federal holiday, the last filing date is extended to<br />
the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or Federal holiday. You also must include a copy of the notice<br />
and all other pertinent information that supports your request.<br />
If you file a voluntary appeal, any applicable statute of limitations will be tolled while the appeal is<br />
pending. The filing of a claim will have no effect on your rights to any other benefits under the Plan.<br />
However, the appeal is voluntary and you are not required to undertake it before pursuing legal action.<br />
If you choose not to file for voluntary review, the Plan will not assert that you have failed to exhaust your<br />
administrative remedies because of that choice.<br />
REQUEST FOR EXTERNAL REVIEW<br />
The External Review process under this Plan gives you the opportunity to receive review of an Adverse<br />
Benefit Determination (including a Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination) conducted pursuant to<br />
applicable law. Your request will be eligible for External Review if the following are satisfied:<br />
• Aetna, or the Plan or its designee, does not strictly adhere to all claim determination and appeal<br />
requirements under federal law; or<br />
• the standard levels of appeal have been exhausted; or<br />
• the appeal relates to a rescission, defined as a cancellation or discontinuance of coverage which has<br />
retroactive effect.<br />
An Adverse Benefit Determination based upon your eligibility is not eligible for External Review.<br />
If upon the final standard level of appeal, the coverage denial is upheld and it is determined that<br />
you are eligible for External Review, you will be informed in writing of the steps necessary to<br />
request an External Review.<br />
An independent review organization refers the case for review by a neutral, independent clinical reviewer<br />
with appropriate expertise in the area in question. The decision of the independent external expert<br />
reviewer is binding on you, Aetna and the Plan unless otherwise allowed by law.<br />
PRELIMINARY REVIEW<br />
Within five business days following the date of receipt of the request, Aetna must provide a preliminary<br />
review determining: you were covered under the Plan at the time the service was requested or provided,<br />
the determination does not relate to eligibility, you have exhausted the internal appeals process (unless<br />
Deemed Exhaustion applies), and you have provided all paperwork necessary to complete the External<br />
Review.<br />
Within one business day after completion of the preliminary review, Aetna must issue to you a notification<br />
in writing. If the request is complete but not eligible for External Review, such notification will include the<br />
reasons for its ineligibility and contact information for the Employee <strong>Benefits</strong> Security Administration (tollfree<br />
number 866-444-EBSA (3272)). If the request is not complete, such notification will describe the<br />
information or materials needed to make the request complete and Aetna must allow you to perfect the<br />
request for External Review within the 123 calendar days filing period or within the 48 hour period<br />
following the receipt of the notification, whichever is later.<br />
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REFERRAL TO ERO<br />
Aetna will assign an ERO accredited as required under federal law, to conduct the External Review. The<br />
assigned ERO will timely notify you in writing of the request’s eligibility and acceptance for External<br />
Review, and will provide an opportunity for you to submit in writing within 10 business days following the<br />
date of receipt, additional information that the ERO must consider when conducting the External Review.<br />
Within one (1) business day after making the decision, the ERO must notify you, Aetna and the Plan.<br />
The ERO will review all of the information and documents timely received. In reaching a decision, the<br />
assigned ERO will review the claim and not be bound by any decisions or conclusions reached during the<br />
Plan’s internal claims and appeals process. In addition to the documents and information provided, the<br />
assigned ERO, to the extent the information or documents are available and the ERO considers them<br />
appropriate, will consider the following in reaching a decision:<br />
(i) Your medical records;<br />
(ii) The attending health care professional's recommendation;<br />
(iii) Reports from appropriate health care professionals and other documents submitted by the Plan or<br />
issuer, you, or your treating provider;<br />
(iv) The terms of your Plan to ensure that the ERO's decision is not contrary to the terms of the Plan,<br />
unless the terms are inconsistent with applicable law;<br />
(v) Appropriate practice guidelines, which must include applicable evidence-based standards and may<br />
include any other practice guidelines developed by the Federal government, national or professional<br />
medical societies, boards, and associations;<br />
(vi) Any applicable clinical review criteria developed and used by Aetna, unless the criteria are<br />
inconsistent with the terms of the Plan or with applicable law; and<br />
(vii) The opinion of the ERO's clinical reviewer or reviewers after considering the information described in<br />
this notice to the extent the information or documents are available and the clinical reviewer or<br />
reviewers consider appropriate.<br />
The assigned ERO must provide written notice of the Final External Review Decision within 45 days after<br />
the ERO receives the request for the External Review. The ERO must deliver the notice of Final External<br />
Review Decision to you, Aetna and the Plan.<br />
After a Final External Review Decision, the ERO must maintain records of all claims and notices<br />
associated with the External Review process for six years. An ERO must make such records available for<br />
examination by the claimant, Plan, or State or Federal oversight agency upon request, except where such<br />
disclosure would violate State or Federal privacy laws.<br />
Upon receipt of a notice of a Final External Review Decision reversing the Adverse Benefit Determination<br />
or Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination, the Plan immediately must provide coverage or payment<br />
(including immediately authorizing or immediately paying benefits) for the claim.<br />
EXPEDITED EXTERNAL REVIEW<br />
The Plan must allow you to request an expedited External Review at the time you receive:<br />
a) An Adverse Benefit Determination if the Adverse Benefit Determination involves a medical condition<br />
for which the timeframe for completion of an expedited internal appeal would seriously jeopardize<br />
your life or health or would jeopardize your ability to regain maximum function and you have filed a<br />
request for an expedited internal appeal; or<br />
b) A Final Internal Adverse Benefit Determination, if you have a medical condition where the timeframe<br />
for completion of a standard External Review would seriously jeopardize your life or health or would<br />
jeopardize your ability to regain maximum function, or if the Final Internal Adverse Benefit<br />
36
Determination concerns an admission, availability of care, continued stay, or health care item or<br />
service for which you received emergency services, but have not been discharged from a facility.<br />
Immediately upon receipt of the request for expedited External Review, Aetna will determine whether the<br />
request meets the reviewability requirements set forth above for standard External Review. Aetna must<br />
immediately send you a notice of its eligibility determination.<br />
REFERRAL OF EXPEDITED REVIEW TO ERO<br />
Upon a determination that a request is eligible for External Review following preliminary review, Aetna will<br />
assign an ERO. The ERO shall render a decision as expeditiously as your medical condition or<br />
circumstances require, but in no event more than 72 hours after the ERO receives the request for an<br />
expedited External Review. If the notice is not in writing, within 48 hours after the date of providing that<br />
notice, the assigned ERO must provide written confirmation of the decision to you, Aetna and the Plan.<br />
LEGAL ACTION<br />
No legal action can be brought to recover any benefit under the Plan after three years from the date you<br />
have exhausted the Plan’s review procedure.<br />
SUBROGATION AND RIGHT OF REIMBURSEMENT<br />
1) Subrogation. The Plan does not cover expenses for which another party may be responsible as a<br />
result of having caused or contributed to an Injury, Illness or other loss. This means that, to the extent<br />
the Plan provides or pays benefits or expenses for Covered Services, you automatically assign to the<br />
Plan and the Plan assumes your (and your heirs’, estate’s or legal representative’s) legal rights to<br />
recover the amount of those benefits or expenses from any person, entity, organization or insurer,<br />
including, but not limited to, your own insurer and any under insured or uninsured coverage, that may<br />
be legally obligated to pay for those benefits or expenses. This process is referred to as subrogation.<br />
The amount of the Plan’s subrogation rights shall equal the full amount you are entitled to receive up<br />
to the total amount paid by the Plan for the benefits or expenses for Covered Services.<br />
The Plan’s right of subrogation applies on a first-dollar basis and shall have priority over your or<br />
anyone else’s rights until the Plan recovers the total amount the Plan paid for Covered Services. The<br />
Plan’s right of subrogation for the total amount the Plan paid for Covered Services is absolute and<br />
applies whether or not you receive, or are entitled to receive, a full or partial recovery or whether or<br />
not you are “made whole” by reason of any recovery from any other person or entity, and applies to<br />
funds paid for any reason, including non-medical or dental charges, attorney fees, or other costs and<br />
expenses. This provision is intended to and does reject and supersede the “make-whole” rule, which<br />
rule might otherwise require that you be “made whole” before the Plan may be entitled to assert its<br />
right of subrogation.<br />
The Plan’s right of subrogation allows the Plan to pursue any claim, right or cause of action that you (and<br />
your heirs, estate or legal representative) may have, whether or not you (or your heirs, estate or legal<br />
representative) chooses to pursue that claim. You must cooperate with the Plan Administrator and<br />
Employer in any respect necessary or advisable to make, perfect or prosecute such claim, right or<br />
cause of action, and shall enter into a subrogation agreement with the Plan upon the request of the<br />
Plan Administrator or Employer. By this assignment, the Plan’s right to recover from insurers includes,<br />
without limitation, such recovery rights against no-fault auto insurance carriers in a situation where no<br />
third party may be liable.<br />
2) Reimbursement. The Plan also reserves the right of reimbursement. This means that, to the extent<br />
the Plan provides or pays benefits or expenses for Covered Services, you must repay the Plan from,<br />
and the Plan has the right to reimbursement from, any amounts recovered by suit, claim, settlement<br />
or otherwise, from any person, entity, organization or insurer, including your own insurer and any<br />
under insured or uninsured motorist coverage, for those benefits or expenses (even if the amounts<br />
recovered are not designated as payments of medical expenses). The amount of the Plan’s<br />
37
eimbursement rights shall equal the full amount you receive up to the total amount paid by the Plan<br />
for the benefits or expenses for Covered Services.<br />
The Plan’s right of reimbursement applies on a first-dollar basis and shall have priority over your or<br />
anyone else’s rights until the Plan recovers the total amount the Plan paid for Covered Services. The<br />
Plan’s right of reimbursement for the total amount the Plan paid for Covered Services is absolute and<br />
applies whether or not you receive, or are entitled to receive, a full or partial recovery or whether or<br />
not you are “made whole” by reason of any recovery from any other person or entity, and applies to<br />
funds paid for any reason, including non-medical or dental charges, attorney fees, or other costs and<br />
expenses. This provision is intended to and does reject and supersede the “make whole” rule, which<br />
rule might otherwise require that you be “made whole’ before the Plan may be entitled to assert its<br />
right of reimbursement.<br />
By filing a claim for and/or accepting benefits (whether the payment of such benefits is made to you<br />
or made on behalf of you to any Provider) under this Plan, you are deemed to have consented to the<br />
Plan’s right of reimbursement and to have agreed to cooperate with the Plan Administrator and<br />
Employer in any respect necessary or advisable to make, perfect or prosecute such claim, right or<br />
cause of action, and shall enter into a reimbursement agreement with the Plan upon the request of<br />
the Plan Administrator or Employer.<br />
3) Equitable Lien and other Equitable Remedies. The Plan shall have an equitable lien against any<br />
right you may have to recover all or part of the benefits or expenses for Covered Services paid by the<br />
Plan from any party, including an insurer or another group health program, but limited to the total<br />
amount paid by the Plan for the benefits or expenses for Covered Services. The equitable lien also<br />
attaches to any right to payment from workers’ compensation, whether by judgment or settlement,<br />
where the Plan has paid Covered Expenses prior to a determination that the Covered Expenses<br />
arose out of and in the course of employment. Payment by workers’ compensation insurers or the<br />
Employer will be deemed to mean that such a determination has been made.<br />
This equitable lien shall also attach to any money or property that is obtained by anybody (including,<br />
but not limited to, you, your attorney, and/or a trust), whether by judgment, settlement or otherwise,<br />
as a result of an exercise of your rights of recovery for benefits or expenses for Covered Services<br />
paid by the Plan, up to the total amount paid by the Plan for the benefits or expenses for Covered<br />
Services (sometimes referred to as “proceeds”). The lien may be enforced against any party who<br />
possesses proceeds representing an amount paid by the Plan for the benefits or expenses for<br />
Covered Services including, but not limited to, you, your representative or agent; third party; third<br />
party’s insurer, representative, or agent; and/or any other source possessing funds representing an<br />
amount paid by the Plan for the benefits or expenses for Covered Services. The Plan shall also be<br />
entitled to seek any other equitable remedy against any party possessing or controlling such<br />
proceeds. At the discretion of the Plan Administrator, the Plan may reduce any future Covered<br />
Expenses otherwise available to you under the Plan by an amount up to the total amount paid by the<br />
Plan for the benefits or expenses for Covered Services that is subject to the equitable lien.<br />
This and any other provisions of the Plan concerning equitable liens and other equitable remedies are<br />
intended to meet the standards for enforcement under ERISA that were enunciated in the United States<br />
Supreme Court’s decisions entitled, Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Co. v. Knudson, 534 U.S., 204<br />
(1/8/2002); and Sereboff v. Mid Atlantic Medical Services, Inc., 126 Sup. Ct. 1869 (2006). The provisions<br />
of the Plan concerning subrogation, equitable liens and other equitable remedies are also intended to<br />
supersede the applicability of the federal common law doctrine commonly referred to as the “common<br />
fund” rule.<br />
By accepting benefits (whether the payment of such benefits is made to you or made on behalf of you<br />
to any Provider) from the Plan, you agree that if you receives any payment from any third party as a<br />
result of an Injury, Illness, or condition for which benefits are paid by the Plan, you will serve as a<br />
constructive trustee over the funds that constitutes such payment. Failure to hold such funds in trust<br />
will be deemed a breach of your fiduciary duty to the Plan.<br />
38
4) Assisting in Plan’s Reimbursement Activities. You have an obligation to assist the Plan in obtaining<br />
reimbursement of the total amount paid on your behalf for the benefits or expenses for Covered<br />
Services, and to provide the Plan with any information concerning your other insurance coverage<br />
(whether through automobile insurance, other group health program, or otherwise) and any other person<br />
or entity (including your insurer(s)) that may be obligated to provide payments or benefits to you or for<br />
your benefit. You are required to (a) notify the Plan Administrator within 30 days of the date when any<br />
notice is given to any party, including an insurance company or attorney, of your intention to pursue or<br />
investigate a claim to recover damages or obtain compensation due to Injury, Illness, or a condition<br />
sustained by you, (b) cooperate fully in the Plan’s exercise of its rights to subrogation and<br />
reimbursement, (c) not do anything to prejudice those rights (such as settling a claim against another<br />
party without including the Plan as a co-payee for the total amount paid on your behalf for the benefits<br />
or expenses for Covered Services and notifying the Plan) or to prejudice the Plan’s ability to enforce<br />
the terms of this provision, (d) sign any document deemed by the Plan Administrator to be relevant to<br />
protecting the Plan’s subrogation, reimbursement or other rights, and (e) provide relevant information<br />
when requested. The term “information” includes any documents, insurance policies, police reports, or<br />
any reasonable request by the Plan Administrator to enforce the Plan’s rights. Failure to provide<br />
requested information may result in the termination of your coverage under the Plan or the institution<br />
of court proceeding against you.<br />
5) Overpayments. If a benefit payment is made to or on behalf of any person that exceeds the benefit<br />
amount such person is entitled to receive in accordance with the terms of the Plan, this Plan has the<br />
right:<br />
• To require the return of the overpayment on request; or<br />
• To reduce, by the amount of the overpayment, any future benefit payment made to or on behalf of<br />
that person or another person in his or her family.<br />
This provision does not affect any other right of recovery the Plan may have with respect to<br />
overpayments.<br />
Your failure to follow the above terms and conditions may result, at the discretion of the Plan<br />
Administrator, in a reduction from future benefit payments available to you under the Plan of an amount<br />
up to the aggregate amount paid on your behalf for the benefits or expenses for Covered Services that<br />
has not been reimbursed to the Plan.<br />
In the event that any claim is made that any part of this subrogation and reimbursement provision is<br />
ambiguous or questions arise concerning the meaning or intent of any of its terms, the Plan Administrator<br />
or its delegate shall have the sole authority and discretion to resolve all disputes regarding the<br />
interpretation of this provision.<br />
By accepting benefits (whether the payment of such benefits is made to you or made on behalf of you to<br />
any Provider) from the Plan, you agree that any court proceeding with respect to this provision may be<br />
brought in any court of competent jurisdiction as the Plan may elect. By accepting such benefits, you<br />
hereby submit to each such jurisdiction, waiving whatever rights may correspond to you by reason of your<br />
present or future domicile.<br />
AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION OF THE <strong>PLAN</strong><br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> intends to continue this Plan indefinitely. However, certain circumstances may require that<br />
this Plan be amended or terminated. <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> expressly reserves the right to amend, modify, or<br />
terminate this Plan at any time in its sole discretion by action of a duly Authorized Representative.<br />
In the event that any such action results in the termination of coverage, benefits will only be paid for<br />
claims incurred prior to the date of termination of coverage.<br />
39
STATE OF MICHIGAN DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENT<br />
The Plan is a self-funded plan. Covered Individuals in this Plan are not insured. In the event this Plan does<br />
not ultimately pay expenses that are eligible for payment under this Plan for any reason, the individuals<br />
covered by this Plan may be liable for those expenses.<br />
The Medical Claims Administrator, Aetna, merely processes claims and does not insure that any medical<br />
expenses of individuals covered by this Plan will be paid.<br />
Complete and proper claims for benefits made by Covered Individuals will be promptly processed. In the<br />
event of a delay in processing, the Covered Individual shall have no greater right or interest or other remedy<br />
against the Medical Claims Administrator than as otherwise afforded by law.<br />
40
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF<br />
1974 (ERISA) STATEMENT OF PARTICIPANT RIGHTS<br />
As a participant in the Plan, you are entitled to certain rights and protections under the Employee<br />
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”). ERISA provides that all Plan<br />
participants shall be entitled to:<br />
RECEIVE INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR <strong>PLAN</strong> AND BENEFITS<br />
• Examine, without charge, at the Plan Administrator’s office and at other specified locations, such as<br />
worksites and union halls, all documents governing the Plan, including insurance contracts and<br />
collective bargaining agreements, and a copy of the latest annual report (Form 5500 Series) filed by<br />
the Plan with the U.S. Department of Labor and available at the Public Disclosure Room of the<br />
Employee <strong>Benefits</strong> Security Administration.<br />
• Obtain, upon written request to the Plan Administrator, copies of documents governing the operation<br />
of the Plan, including insurance contracts and collective bargaining agreements, and copies of the<br />
latest annual report (Form 5500 Series) and updated Summary Plan Description. The Plan<br />
Administrator may make a Reasonable Charge for the copies.<br />
• Receive a summary of the Plan’s annual financial report. The Plan Administrator is required to furnish<br />
each participant with a copy of this summary annual report.<br />
CONTINUE GROUP HEALTH <strong>PLAN</strong> COVERAGE<br />
• Continue health care coverage for yourself, spouse or other Dependents if there is a loss of coverage<br />
under the Plan as a result of a qualifying event. You or your Dependents may have to pay for such<br />
coverage. Review this Summary Plan Description and the documents governing the Plan on the rules<br />
governing your COBRA continuation coverage rights.<br />
• Reduction or elimination of exclusionary periods of coverage for preexisting conditions under the<br />
Plan, if you have creditable coverage from another plan. You should be provided a certificate of<br />
creditable coverage, free of charge, from the Plan or health insurance issuer when you lose coverage<br />
under the Plan, when you become entitled to elect COBRA continuation coverage, when your<br />
COBRA continuation coverage ceases, if you request it before losing coverage, or if you request it up<br />
to 24 months after losing coverage. Without evidence of creditable coverage, you may be subject to a<br />
preexisting condition exclusion for 12 months (18 months for Late Enrollees) after your enrollment<br />
date in your coverage.<br />
PRUDENT ACTION BY <strong>PLAN</strong> FIDUCIARIES<br />
In addition to creating rights for Plan participants ERISA imposes duties upon the people who are<br />
responsible for the operation of the employee benefit plan. The people who operate your Plan, called<br />
“fiduciaries” of the plan, have a duty to do so prudently and in the interest of you and other Plan<br />
participants and beneficiaries. No one, including your employer, your union, or any other person, may fire<br />
you or otherwise discriminate against you in any way to prevent you from obtaining a welfare benefit or<br />
exercising your rights under ERISA.<br />
ENFORCE YOUR RIGHTS<br />
If your claim for a welfare benefit is denied or ignored, in whole or in part, you have the right to know why<br />
this was done, to obtain documents relating to the decision without charge, and to appeal any denial, all<br />
within certain time schedules.<br />
Under ERISA, there are steps you can take to enforce the above rights. For instance, if you request a<br />
copy of Plan documents or the latest annual report from the Plan and do not receive them within 30 days,<br />
41
you may file suit in a Federal court. In such a case, the court may require the Plan Administrator to<br />
provide the materials and pay you up to $110 a day until you receive the materials, unless the materials<br />
were not sent because of reasons beyond the control of the Plan Administrator. If you have a claim for<br />
benefits which is denied or ignored, in whole or in part, you may file suit in a state or Federal court. In<br />
addition, if you disagree with the Plan’s decision or lack thereof concerning the qualified status of a<br />
domestic relations order or medical child support order, you may file suit in Federal court. If it should<br />
happen that Plan fiduciaries misuse the Plan’s money, of if you are discriminated against for asserting<br />
your rights, you may seek assistance from the U.S. Department of Labor, or you may file suit in a Federal<br />
court. The court will decide who should pay court costs and legal fees. If you are successful, the court<br />
may order the person you have sued to pay these costs and fees. If you lose, the court may order you to<br />
pay these costs and fees, for example, if it finds your claim is frivolous.<br />
ASSISTANCE WITH YOUR QUESTIONS<br />
If you have any questions about your Plan, you should contact the Plan Administrator. If you have any<br />
questions about this statement or about your rights under ERISA, or if you need assistance in obtaining<br />
documents from the Plan Administrator, you should contact the nearest office of the Employee <strong>Benefits</strong><br />
Security Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, listed in your telephone directory or the Division of<br />
Technical Assistance and Inquiries, Employee <strong>Benefits</strong> Security Administration, U.S. Department of<br />
Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210. You may also obtain certain publications<br />
about your rights and responsibilities under ERISA by calling the publications hotline of the Employee<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> Security Administration.<br />
42
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE <strong>PLAN</strong><br />
Plan Sponsor <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
34605 Twelve Mile Road<br />
Farmington Hills, MI 48331<br />
Name of Plan and<br />
Type of Plan<br />
Plan Number 504<br />
Employer Identification Number: 35-1443425<br />
Phone Number: 248-324-8117<br />
The Medical Program under component Plan 504 of the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
Welfare Benefit Plan<br />
This Plan is a welfare benefits plan providing medical benefits.<br />
Plan Year The Plan Year begins on January 1st and ends on December 31st, and Plan<br />
records are maintained on that basis.<br />
Plan<br />
Administrator and<br />
Named Fiduciary<br />
Type of Administration<br />
and Fund<br />
The Plan Administrator, named fiduciary and agent for service of legal<br />
process is:<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
34605 Twelve Mile Road<br />
Farmington Hills, MI 48331<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> under the Plan are self-insured. The following entity is responsible<br />
for the day-to-day administration of the Plan (Aetna <strong>PPO</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Care Plan<br />
option) described in this SPD, including claims processing:<br />
Aetna Life Insurance Company<br />
151 Farmington Avenue<br />
Hartford, CT 06156<br />
The Aetna <strong>PPO</strong> health care plan option was effective as of January 1, 2008.<br />
Cost of the Plan You and your Employer share the cost of providing Plan benefits for you and<br />
your eligible Dependents.<br />
Request for Plan<br />
Information<br />
The Plan is funded through the general assets of the Employer. In the event of<br />
Plan termination, there are no specific assets set aside to use to pay claims<br />
incurred prior to the date of such termination. If the Plan should be terminated,<br />
only claims incurred prior to the date of such termination would be paid by the<br />
Plan.<br />
Requests to review Plan documents, requests for copies of Plan documents,<br />
and questions regarding Plan operations should be directed to Plan<br />
Administrator at the address and telephone number provided above.<br />
43
HOW SERVICES ARE PAID THROUGH THE <strong>PLAN</strong><br />
Both you and the Employer pay a portion of the total cost for your health care coverage. This is called<br />
“cost sharing.” The total cost of your health care coverage includes payroll contributions, Copayments,<br />
Coinsurance amounts, Deductibles, claim costs, and administrative fees. Here is an explanation of how<br />
your health care coverage is paid.<br />
1) When you elect coverage under the Plan, you pay for your coverage through payroll contributions.<br />
The amount of your contributions is based on the level of coverage you choose.<br />
2) When you receive health care services, you must first meet the annual Deductible before the Plan<br />
starts to pay its portion of the expenses. The amount of the Deductible is based on your coverage<br />
level. Keep in mind, there is a Deductible for Covered Expenses and a separate Deductible for<br />
covered Prescription Drug expenses.<br />
3) Once you have met the annual Deductible, you will pay a Copayment or Coinsurance amount for your<br />
health care services. A Copayment is a fixed flat-dollar amount you pay. The Plan pays the remaining<br />
amount. When you pay Coinsurance, you pay a percentage of the expense and the Plan pays the<br />
remaining percentage.<br />
4) You will continue to pay Copayment or Coinsurance amounts for covered services until you meet the<br />
Out-of-Pocket Maximum. The Out-of-Pocket Maximum is the most you will pay for covered expenses<br />
during a Plan Year. Once you meet the Out-of-Pocket Maximum (based on your coverage level) the<br />
Plan will pay the remaining expenses for that Plan Year. You should note, certain expenses do not<br />
count toward the Out-of-Pocket Maximum and are listed below.<br />
The following amounts not counted toward the Out-of-Pocket Maximum expense limit and, therefore, not<br />
eligible for 100 percent payment even if the Out-of-Pocket Maximum expense limit is met:<br />
• Copayments<br />
• Deductibles<br />
• Amounts over the usual, customary, and Reasonable Charges (UCR)<br />
• Applicable Penalties<br />
• Coinsurance or Copayments for Prescription Drugs<br />
• Office visit Copayments<br />
• Hospital Inpatient Copayments<br />
• Coinsurance for services related to Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome<br />
• Coinsurance for infertility drugs<br />
Expenses applied toward the non-Network Out-of-Pocket Maximum will be used to satisfy the Network Outof-Pocket<br />
Maximum, and expenses applied to the Network Out-of-Pocket Maximum will be applied to the<br />
non-Network Out-of-Pocket Maximum.<br />
44
COVERED MEDICAL EXPENSES<br />
The Plan provides coverage for most Medically Necessary services, procedures and supplies. Most<br />
specific services that are not covered are listed in this Booklet.<br />
The Plan is designed to provide levels of benefits based on the choices you make. By choosing the<br />
services of a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Facility or a Network provider, you will receive a higher level of payment.<br />
Detailed information about how benefits will be paid can be found in the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary.<br />
HOW WILL YOU BENEFIT FROM CHOOSING A NETWORK PROVIDER?<br />
The Plan has contracted with certain physician and hospital providers to be the Plan's Network providers.<br />
The Plan, Aetna, the Employer, and the Plan Administrator do not provide any guarantee concerning the<br />
care provided by Network providers. Copies of the <strong>PPO</strong> provider directories can be obtained, at no<br />
charge, from the Human Resources / Organization and Talent Effectiveness http://mybenefits.trinityhealth.org/columbus/2008.shtml.<br />
You, together with your physician, are ultimately responsible for determining the appropriate treatment<br />
regardless of coverage by this Plan.<br />
WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU ARE NOT ABLE TO USE A NETWORK PROVIDER?<br />
When you or your covered Dependent(s) choose to receive covered services or supplies from a Network<br />
provider, the Plan will pay as described in the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary.<br />
NOTE: If a Network physician or facility cannot perform a course of treatment or procedure, you must<br />
obtain an approved referral prior to receiving services by a Non-Network physician or facility. In order to<br />
complete this process, you must contact Aetna at 1-800-544-5108. Whenever possible, a referral to a<br />
<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> approved physician or facility will be provided. When that is not possible, your doctor may<br />
provide a referral to a Non-Network physician or facility. Please remember that the referral must be<br />
obtained prior to receiving the services from a Non-Network physician or facility. Failure to obtain an<br />
approved referral prior to receiving services will result in no benefits being paid. Please refer to the<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> Summary for further information.<br />
If you and your covered Dependents reside in an area where Network providers are not available, the<br />
Plan will pay benefits at the Network level when services have been referred in accordance with the<br />
above.<br />
If you or your covered Dependents need emergency treatment for an accidental bodily injury or a lifethreatening<br />
medical emergency and seek treatment (via car or ambulance) at the nearest facility that is<br />
not a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> facility or Network provider, the Plan will pay benefits at the Network level.<br />
If a covered service, supply, course of treatment or procedure cannot be performed by a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
facility or a Network provider; the Plan will pay benefits at the Network level (with approved referral). Any<br />
related laboratory tests, x-rays or follow-up visits by the same Non-Network provider will be paid at the<br />
Network level. It is your responsibility to investigate the availability of a needed provider.<br />
If you seek or are referred for services from a Non-Network provider and such specialty provider and/or<br />
covered service, supply, course of treatment or procedure can be performed by a Network provider, the<br />
Plan will pay benefits at the Non-Network level. Any related laboratory tests, x-rays or follow-up visits by<br />
the same Non-Network provider will be paid at the Non-Network level. It is your responsibility to<br />
investigate the availability of a needed provider.<br />
If you or your covered Dependents use a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> or a Network facility for inpatient/outpatient<br />
services/procedures, but the <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> or a Network facility uses a Non-Network provider for<br />
anesthesia, the interpretation of laboratory tests and x-rays and other Medically Necessary services, the<br />
Plan will pay benefits at the Network level.<br />
45
If you or your covered Dependents are admitted to a Non-Network hospital through the emergency room,<br />
the Plan will pay benefits for that confinement at the Network level until you are stable. At that point, the<br />
Plan will pay benefits at the Non-Network level, unless you are transferred to a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> or Network<br />
facility.<br />
WHAT IS THE <strong>PLAN</strong> DEDUCTIBLE?<br />
The Plan considers the Network allowable rate for Medically Necessary services and supplies.<br />
Services that are covered by the Plan are payable after the annual Deductible has been satisfied. Please<br />
see the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary for detailed information regarding the Deductible amount.<br />
The Deductible is satisfied on a calendar year basis with expenses from January through December. Any<br />
expense applied toward the Deductible during the last three months of the calendar year may be applied<br />
towards the Deductible for the following year.<br />
When an individual's coverage becomes effective during a calendar year, the Deductible will apply only to<br />
expenses that are incurred after the coverage effective date.<br />
Network Copays and prescription drug Copays cannot be used to satisfy the Plan’s calendar year<br />
Deductible.<br />
WHAT IS YOUR OUT-OF-POCKET MAXIMUM EXPENSE?<br />
This Plan shares with you the expense for certain services. Your Coinsurance is the balance that you<br />
must pay of the covered charge for covered benefits when plan payment is at a percentage other than<br />
100percent.<br />
This plan is designed to limit your out-of-pocket. The out-of-pocket maximum expense limits are for<br />
Covered Services rendered during each calendar year.<br />
The out-of-pocket maximum expense varies depending on the option chosen. Please see the <strong>Benefits</strong><br />
Summary for detailed information regarding your out-of-pocket maximum amount.<br />
For services rendered during the remainder of the calendar year after a Covered Individual or family<br />
reaches their out-of-pocket maximum expense limit, this plan will pay 100percent of the reasonable and<br />
customary allowance for subsequent expenses.<br />
Expenses that are not included in the out-of-pocket maximum limit and are not eligible for 100 percent<br />
payment even if the out-of-pocket maximum limit is met are:<br />
• Deductibles<br />
• Amounts over the usual, customary, and reasonable charges (UCR)<br />
• Applicable Penalties<br />
• Charges for services rendered without required referral<br />
• Coinsurance or copayments for prescription drugs<br />
• Plan Copays (including, but not limited to, office visit Copays, Hospital Inpatient Copays, etc.)<br />
• Coinsurance for services related to Temporomandibular Joint Syndrome<br />
HEALTH MANAGEMENT SERVICES<br />
The services outlined in this section of the Plan are part of Aetna <strong>Health</strong> Management Services.<br />
Together, they ensure that you receive high quality, cost-effective care.<br />
It is important to remember that this Plan covers only those procedures, services, and supplies that are<br />
Medically Necessary unless otherwise specified. For a service to be covered it must be considered<br />
46
necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of an Illness or Injury and the care must be given at the<br />
appropriate level. In determining questions of reasonableness and necessity, consideration is given to the<br />
customary practices of Physicians in the community where the service is provided.<br />
Services, which are NOT considered to be Medically Necessary, include, but are not limited to:<br />
• Procedures of unproven value or of questionable current usefulness<br />
• Procedures, which could be unnecessary when, performed in combination with other procedures<br />
• Diagnostic procedures, which are unlikely to provide a Physician with additional information when<br />
used repeatedly<br />
• Procedures which are not ordered by a Physician or which are not documented in a timely fashion in<br />
the patient’s medical record, or which can be performed with equal effectiveness at a lower level of<br />
care facility (e.g., on an outpatient basis).<br />
For example, a medically unnecessary Hospital admission would be one, which does not require acute<br />
Hospital bed patient care and could have been provided in a Physician’s office, Hospital Outpatient<br />
department, or lower level of care facility without reduction in the quality of care provided and without<br />
harm to the patient. Also, a Hospital admission primarily for observation, evaluation, or diagnostic study,<br />
which could be provided adequately and safely on an outpatient basis is considered to be medically<br />
unnecessary.<br />
CASE MANAGEMENT<br />
Case management is a service designed to develop a quality plan of care. Aetna nurses and other<br />
clinicians will partner with you and your Physician to coordinate your care. They will ensure that you<br />
receive high quality, cost-effective care by accessing your condition, evaluating your needs, and<br />
monitoring your progress.<br />
If you are diagnosed with a serious Illness or suffer a serious Injury, an Aetna nurse will review your<br />
treatment plan with your Physician, and will clarify questions that you may have regarding your treatment.<br />
You can contact an Aetna nurse any time you have a question or concern regarding your treatment. The<br />
nurse will provide you with information about the treatment and will assist you in evaluating your options.<br />
When the patient chooses to follow the recommendations made through case management, the Plan<br />
may, at its discretion, cover additional expenses of alternative care and supplies when recommended by<br />
medical case managers.<br />
If the Plan Administrator determines through case management that the treatment plan submitted is<br />
appropriate, then the Plan participant must follow this plan of treatment in order to receive benefits under<br />
this Plan.<br />
PRE-CERTIFICATION OF SERVICES<br />
A Hospital stay can be a serious and expensive part of your course of treatment. This Plan has a special<br />
program, Pre-Certification of Services, to make sure that you are not Hospitalized unnecessarily. If you<br />
are admitted to (or registered as a patient at) a Hospital or a rehabilitation facility, whether for emergency<br />
treatment, elective non-emergency treatment, or maternity care in excess of 48 hours for normal<br />
deliveries or 96 hours for cesarean delivery, you or a member of your family should call <strong>AETNA</strong> at the<br />
number listed on your medical identification card. The call should be made prior to the elective hospital<br />
admission. It is your responsibility in conjunction with your Physician’s office to obtain Pre-Certification of<br />
Services.<br />
Aetna’s nurse and your admitting Hospital review your Inpatient treatment plan before and during your<br />
Hospitalization. The objective is to help you obtain all the information you need to make informed<br />
decisions. The <strong>AETNA</strong> nurse:<br />
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• Checks Medical Necessity of the Hospital admission and length of stay against generally accepted<br />
medical standards,<br />
• Suggests alternative treatment settings, if appropriate, and<br />
• Assist with discharge planning.<br />
You will be notified by mail of the approved length of stay. Additional days may be assigned based on<br />
Medical Necessity.<br />
The final decision regarding treatment and Hospitalization is yours. Maximum allowable Plan benefits are<br />
paid as long as these steps are followed prior to any Inpatient Hospitalization.<br />
If you or a covered Dependent are admitted to a hospital for any reason without prior approval:<br />
• Contact Aetna by telephone within two business days of the admission. You, a family member, or<br />
your Physician may make the contact.<br />
MENTAL DISORDERS AND/OR SUBSTANCE ABUSE<br />
In addition, all Inpatient services (including partial Hospitalization), intensive Outpatient services, and<br />
Outpatient psychiatric testing for Mental Disorders and/or substance abuse require pre-certification<br />
through Aetna Behavioral <strong>Health</strong>. Please note that if pre-certification is not received for these services,<br />
benefits will not be payable. For pre-certification coordination contact:<br />
Aetna, Inc.<br />
P.O. Box 981107<br />
El Paso, TX 79998-1107<br />
800-544-5108<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> available under this Plan for the treatment of Mental Disorders and/or substance abuse are<br />
payable as described in <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary.<br />
EX<strong>PLAN</strong>ATION OF SOME IMPORTANT <strong>PLAN</strong> PROVISIONS<br />
INPATIENT FACILITY COPAY<br />
This is the amount of Inpatient Facility Expenses you pay for each Hospital, each Convalescent Facility, or<br />
each treatment facility confinement of a Covered Individual. The Inpatient Hospital Copay will only be applied<br />
once to all Hospital confinements, regardless of cause, which are separated by less than 90 days.<br />
CALENDAR YEAR DEDUCTIBLE<br />
This is the amount of Covered Expenses you pay each calendar year before benefits are paid. There is a<br />
Calendar Year Deductible that applies to each Covered Individual.<br />
FAMILY DEDUCTIBLE LIMIT<br />
If Covered Expenses incurred in a calendar year by you and your Dependents and applied against the<br />
separate Calendar Year Deductibles equal the Family Deductible Limit, you and your Dependents will be<br />
considered to have met the separate Calendar Year Deductibles for the rest of that calendar year.<br />
HOSPITAL EMERGENCY ROOM COPAY<br />
A separate Hospital Emergency Room Copay applies to each visit for emergency room care, by a Covered<br />
Individual to a Hospital's emergency room, unless the Covered Individual is admitted to the Hospital as an<br />
Inpatient immediately following a visit to a Hospital emergency room.<br />
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URGENT CARE COPAY<br />
A separate Urgent Care Copay applies to each visit for urgent care by a person to an Urgent Care Provider<br />
unless the person is admitted to the Hospital as an Inpatient immediately following a visit to an Urgent Care<br />
Provider.<br />
GENETIC TESTING/SCREENING AND COUNSELING<br />
Genetic testing/screening is done to look for abnormalities in a person’s genes, or the presence/absence<br />
of key proteins whose production is directed by specific genes.<br />
Please refer to the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary for additional information.<br />
Covered Individuals must be referred by a Physician to a Genetic Counselor before testing can occur.<br />
You will be asked to sign a consent form before the test is performed. Only one evaluation visit can<br />
initially be approved.<br />
Genetic counseling, testing and/or screening is covered when all of the following conditions are met:<br />
1) Covered Individual is referred by a Physician to a Genetic Counselor before testing<br />
2) Informed written consent is obtained before and after testing/screening<br />
3) The test has been proven valid (regulatory agency approval)<br />
4) Factors exist to justify that a Covered Individual is at increased risk<br />
5) Knowledge of presence or absence of condition would directly affect medical care, where:<br />
a) The disease is treatable or preventable<br />
b) The test results will lead to a marked change in the intensity of surveillance/treatment of that<br />
disease<br />
NOTE: Tests commonly performed on amniotic fluid by a Physician do not require Genetic Counseling.<br />
Genetic Testing/screening is performed:<br />
a) To determine whether a person has a Genetic Disorder caused by a genetic defect,<br />
b) To determine whether a person is a carrier of a Genetic Disorder caused by a genetic<br />
abnormality,<br />
c) To determine a person’s risk of developing a disease,<br />
d) To predict response to therapy,<br />
e) If there is a history of spontaneous abortions,<br />
f) If a Covered Individual gave birth to a child with a Genetic Disorder or chromosomal abnormality,<br />
g) If there is a family history of certain inherited Genetic Disorders, or the Covered Individual has<br />
symptoms of certain inherited Genetic Disorders and requires a diagnosis,<br />
h) For a Dependent child if there is an increased risk of developing a childhood malignancy,<br />
i) For an adopted child(ren), where the family history is unavailable or unknown, for conditions that<br />
manifest themselves during childhood and for which preventive measures or therapy may be<br />
undertaken during childhood.<br />
Genetic Counseling, testing and/or screen may be covered for non-Covered Individuals when BRCA<br />
testing is required to assess the need for Prophylactic Mastectomies or Oophorectomies for a Covered<br />
Individual.<br />
49
All of the following criteria must be met:<br />
a) The information is needed to adequately assess risk in the Covered Individual;<br />
b) The information will be used in the immediate care of the Covered Individual;<br />
c) The non-Covered Individual’s plan (if any) will not cover the test (proof required).<br />
Notwithstanding any genetic testing that is covered under the Plan and performed on behalf of a Covered<br />
Individual, the Plan will not discriminate in its health coverage on the basis of genetic information<br />
pursuant to the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (“GINA”). The Plan will comply with the<br />
requirements of GINA to the extent applicable.<br />
NOT COVERED:<br />
• Routine, ongoing, or long-term Genetic Counseling<br />
• Genetic testing to determine the paternity of a child<br />
• Genetic testing to determine the sex of a child<br />
• Genetic testing to determine one’s own genetic predisposition<br />
• General population screening for Genetic Disorders (example-cystic fibrosis)<br />
• Prenatal genetic screening undertaken with the intention of aborting the child<br />
• Genetic testing or screening in children or adolescents, except as provided<br />
• Genetic testing/screening for any individual who is not an eligible Associate or Dependent as defined<br />
in the section titled ELIGIBILITY of this Plan<br />
• Genetic testing for:<br />
o Huntington’s Chorea Disease,<br />
o Li-Fraumeni syndrome,<br />
o Melanoma and melanoma-associated syndromes,<br />
o Ataxia Telanglextasaia-associated susceptibilities.<br />
• Surgical procedure and related expenses that are performed as a precautionary measure when there<br />
is no presence of cancer or other disease (e.g., preventative mastectomy)<br />
HOSPITAL EXPENSES<br />
INPATIENT HOSPITAL EXPENSES<br />
Charges made by a Hospital for giving room and board and other Hospital services and supplies to a<br />
Covered Individual who is confined as a full-time Inpatient.<br />
If a private room is used, the daily room and board charge will be covered if the Covered Individual’s<br />
Preferred Care Provider requests the private room; and the request is pre-approved by Aetna.<br />
If the above procedures are not met, any part of the daily room and board charge, which is more than the<br />
Private Room Limit is not covered.<br />
OUTPATIENT HOSPITAL EXPENSES<br />
Charges made by a Hospital for Hospital services and supplies, which are given to a person who is not<br />
confined as a full-time Inpatient.<br />
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OUTPATIENT SURGICAL EXPENSES<br />
Covered Expenses include charges for Outpatient surgical expenses to the extent shown below.<br />
Covered Expenses include charges made:<br />
• In its own behalf by:<br />
o A Surgery center;<br />
o The Outpatient department of a Hospital; or<br />
o An office based surgical facility of a Physician or a Dentist.<br />
• On behalf of a salaried staff Physician by the Outpatient department of a Hospital.<br />
• For Outpatient Services and Supplies furnished in connection with a surgical procedure performed in<br />
the center or in a Hospital. The procedure must meet these tests:<br />
o It is not expected to:<br />
� Result in extensive blood loss;<br />
� Require major or prolonged invasion of a body cavity; or<br />
� Involve any major blood vessels.<br />
o It can safely and adequately be performed only in a Surgery center or in a Hospital or in an office<br />
based surgical facility of a Physician or a Dentist.<br />
o It is not normally performed in the office of a Physician or a Dentist.<br />
OUTPATIENT SERVICES AND SUPPLIES<br />
These are services and supplies furnished by the Surgery center or by a Hospital on the day of the<br />
procedure.<br />
LIMITATIONS<br />
No benefit is paid for charges incurred while the Covered Individual is confined as a full-time Inpatient in a<br />
Hospital.<br />
CONVALESCENT FACILITY EXPENSES<br />
Charges made by a Convalescent Facility for the following services and supplies. They must be furnished<br />
to a person while confined to convalesce from an Illness or Injury. Includes:<br />
• Board and room (this includes charges for services, such as general nursing care, made in<br />
connection with room occupancy. Not included is any charge for daily room and board in a private<br />
room over the Private Room Limit)<br />
• Use of special treatment rooms<br />
• X-ray and lab work<br />
• Physical, occupational or speech therapy<br />
• Oxygen and other gas therapy<br />
• Other medical services usually given by a Convalescent Facility (this does not include private or<br />
special nursing or Physician's services)<br />
• Medical supplies<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> will be paid for no longer than the Convalescent Days Maximum during any one calendar year.<br />
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LIMITATIONS TO CONVALESCENT FACILITY EXPENSES<br />
This section does not cover charges made for treatment of:<br />
• Drug addiction<br />
• Chronic brain syndrome<br />
• Alcoholism<br />
• Senility<br />
• Mental retardation<br />
• Any other mental disorder<br />
HOME HEALTH CARE EXPENSES<br />
Home <strong>Health</strong> Care expenses are covered if:<br />
• The charges are made by a R.N. or L.P.N. or a nursing agency for “skilled nursing services”; or<br />
• The charge is made by a Home <strong>Health</strong> Care Agency under a Home <strong>Health</strong> Care plan for care given<br />
to a Covered Individual in his or her home.<br />
The following services are covered as “skilled nursing services:”<br />
• Visiting nursing care by a R.N. or L.P.N. Visiting nursing care means a visit of not more than four<br />
hours for the purpose of performing specific skilled nursing tasks<br />
• Private duty nursing by a R.N. or L.P.N. if the Covered Individual’s condition requires skilled nursing<br />
care and visiting nursing care is not adequate<br />
Home <strong>Health</strong> Care expenses are charges for:<br />
• Part-time or intermittent care by a R.N. or L.P.N. if an R.N. is not available<br />
• Physical, occupational, and speech therapy<br />
• Part-time or intermittent home health aide services for patient care<br />
• The following to the extent they would have been covered under this Plan if the Covered Individual<br />
had been confined in a Hospital or Convalescent Facility:<br />
o Medical supplies;<br />
o Drugs and medicines prescribed by a Physician; and<br />
o Lab services provided by or for a Home <strong>Health</strong> Care Agency.<br />
There is a maximum to the number of visits covered in a calendar year for each Covered Individual for<br />
Home <strong>Health</strong> Care Expenses.<br />
As to skilled nursing care:<br />
• Each visiting nurse shift or private duty nursing shift of four hours or less counts as one visit;<br />
• Each such shift of over four hours but less than eight hours counts as two visits.<br />
As to Home <strong>Health</strong> Care:<br />
• Each visit by a nurse or therapist is one visit;<br />
• Each visit of up to four hours by a home health aide is one visit.<br />
52
LIMITATIONS TO HOME CARE EXPENSES<br />
Covered Expenses for skilled nursing care do not include charges for:<br />
• That part or all of any nursing care that does not require the education, training, and technical skills of<br />
a R.N. or L.P.N.; such as transportation, meal preparation, charting of vital signs and companionship<br />
activities; or<br />
• Any private duty nursing care, given while the Covered Individual is an Inpatient in a Hospital or other<br />
health care facility; or<br />
• Care provided to help a Covered Individual in the activities of daily life; such as bathing, feeding,<br />
personal grooming, dressing, getting in and out of bed or a chair, or toileting; or<br />
• Care provided solely for skilled observation except as follows:<br />
o For no more than one, four hour period per day for a period of no more than 10 consecutive days<br />
following the occurrence of:<br />
� Change in patient medication;<br />
� Need for treatment of an Emergency condition by a Physician, or the onset of symptoms<br />
indicating the likely need for such services;<br />
� Surgery<br />
� Release from Inpatient confinement; or<br />
o Any service provided solely to administer oral medicines; except where applicable law requires<br />
that such medicines be administered by a R.N. or L.P.N.<br />
Covered Expenses for Home <strong>Health</strong> Care do not include charges for:<br />
• Services or supplies that are not a part of the Home <strong>Health</strong> Care plan<br />
• Services of a social worker<br />
• That part or all of any nursing care that does not require the education, training and technical skills of<br />
a R.N. or L.P.N.; such as transportation, meal preparation, charting of vital signs, and companionship<br />
activities<br />
PREVENTIVE PHYSICAL EXAM EXPENSES<br />
The charges made by your Primary Care Physician or a Preferred Care Provider for a routine physical<br />
exam given to you, your spouse, or your Dependent child may be included as Covered Expenses. A<br />
routine physical exam is a medical exam given by a Physician for a reason other than to diagnose or treat<br />
a suspected or identified Injury or Illness. Included are:<br />
• X-rays, laboratory and other tests including a Pap Smear given in connection with the exam; and<br />
• Materials for the administration of immunizations for infectious disease and testing for tuberculosis.<br />
FOR A DEPENDENT CHILD:<br />
To qualify as a covered physical exam, the Physician's exam must include at least:<br />
• A review and written record of the Dependent child’s complete medical history;<br />
• A check of all body systems; and<br />
• A review and discussion of the exam results with the Dependent child or with the parent or guardian.<br />
For all exams given to your child under age 17, Covered Expenses will only include charges for:<br />
53
• Seven exams in the first 12 months of life;<br />
• Three exams in the second 12 months of life;<br />
• Three exams in the third 12 months of life; and<br />
• One annual physical examination thereafter.<br />
For all exams given to your child age 18 and over, Covered Expenses will not include charges for more<br />
than one exam per calendar year.<br />
FOR YOU AND YOUR SPOUSE:<br />
For all exams given to you or your spouse, Covered Expenses will not include charges for more than:<br />
• One exam in per calendar year for a person under age 65; and<br />
• One exam in per calendar year for a person age 65 and over.<br />
Also included, as Covered Expenses are charges made by a Physician for one annual routine<br />
gynecological exam. Included, as part of the exam is a routine Pap Smear.<br />
LIMITATIONS TO PREVENTIVE PHYSICAL EXAM EXPENSES<br />
This section does not cover charges for:<br />
• Services which are covered to any extent under any other part of this Plan or any other group plan<br />
sponsored by your Employer;<br />
• Services which are for diagnosis or treatment of a suspected or identified Injury or Illness;<br />
• Exams given while the Covered Individual is confined in a Hospital or other place for medical care;<br />
• Services not given by a Physician or under his or her direction;<br />
• Medicines, drugs, appliances, equipment or supplies;<br />
• Psychiatric, psychological, personality or emotional testing or exams;<br />
• Exams in any way related to employment;<br />
• Premarital exams;<br />
• Vision, hearing or dental exams;<br />
• A Physician's office visit in connection with immunization or testing for tuberculosis; or<br />
• Services and supplies furnished by a Non-Preferred Care Provider.<br />
PREVENTIVE HEARING EXAM EXPENSES<br />
Covered Expenses include charges for an audiometric exam. The services must be performed by:<br />
• A Physician certified as an otolaryngologist or otologist; or<br />
• An audiologist who either:<br />
o Is legally qualified in audiology; or<br />
o Holds a certificate of Clinical Competence in Audiology from the American Speech and Hearing<br />
Association in the absence of any applicable licensing requirements; and<br />
o Who performs the exam at the written direction of a legally qualified otolaryngologist or otologist.<br />
Covered Expenses will only cover charges for one hearing exam in per calendar year.<br />
54
Not included are charges for:<br />
• Any ear or hearing exam to diagnose or treat an Illness or Injury;<br />
• Drugs or medicines;<br />
• Any hearing care service or supply which is a Covered Expense in whole or in part under any other<br />
part of this Plan or under any other plan of group benefits provided through your Employer;<br />
• Any hearing care service or supply for which a benefit is provided under any workers' compensation<br />
law or any other law of like purpose, whether benefits are payable as to all or only part of the charges;<br />
• Any hearing care service or supply which does not meet professionally accepted standards;<br />
• Any service or supply received while the person is not a Covered Individual;<br />
• Any exams given while the Covered Individual is confined in a Hospital or other facility for medical<br />
care;<br />
• Any exam required by an employer as a condition of employment, or which an employer is required to<br />
provide under a labor agreement or is required by any law of a government, or<br />
• Any service or supply furnished by a Non-Preferred Care Provider.<br />
HOSPICE CARE EXPENSES<br />
Charges made for the following furnished to a Covered Individual for Hospice Care when given as a part<br />
of a Hospice Care program are included as Covered Medical Expenses.<br />
FACILITY EXPENSES<br />
The charges made in its own behalf by a:<br />
• Hospice Facility;<br />
• Hospital; or<br />
• Convalescent Facility.<br />
Which are for:<br />
INPATIENT CARE<br />
Room and Board and other services and supplies furnished to a Covered Individual while a full-time<br />
Inpatient for: pain control and other acute and chronic symptom management.<br />
• Not included is any charge for daily room and board in a private room over the Private Room Limit.<br />
OUTPATIENT CARE<br />
Services and supplies furnished to a Covered Individual while not confined as a full-time Inpatient.<br />
OTHER EXPENSES FOR OUTPATIENT CARE<br />
Charges made by a Hospice Care Agency for:<br />
• Part-time or intermittent nursing care by an R.N. or L.P.N. for up to eight hours in any one day.<br />
• Medical social services under the direction of a Physician. These include:<br />
o Assessment of the Covered Individual’s:<br />
� Social, emotional, and medical needs; and<br />
55
� The home and family situation;<br />
� Identification of the community resources which are available to the Covered Individual; and<br />
� Assisting the Covered Individual to obtain those resources needed to meet his or her<br />
assessed needs.<br />
• Psychological and dietary counseling.<br />
• Consultation or case management services by a Physician.<br />
• Physical and occupational therapy.<br />
• Part-time or intermittent home health aide services for up to eight hours in any one day (these consist<br />
mainly of caring for the Covered Individual).<br />
• Medical supplies<br />
• Drugs and medicines prescribed by a Physician.<br />
Charges made by the Providers below for Outpatient Care, but only if: the Provider is not an associate of<br />
a Hospice Care Agency; and such Agency retains responsibility for the care of the Covered Individual.<br />
• A Physician for consultant or case management services.<br />
• A physical or occupational therapist.<br />
• A Home <strong>Health</strong> Care Agency for:<br />
o Physical and occupational therapy;<br />
o Part-time or intermittent home health aide services for up to eight hours in any one day; these<br />
consist mainly of caring for the Covered Individual;<br />
o Medical supplies;<br />
o Drugs and medicines prescribed by a Physician; and<br />
o Psychological and dietary counseling.<br />
Not included are charges made:<br />
• For bereavement counseling<br />
• For funeral arrangements<br />
• For pastoral counseling<br />
• For financial or legal counseling (his includes estate planning and the drafting of a will)<br />
• For homemaker or caretaker services(these are services which are not solely related to care of the<br />
Covered Individual. These include: sitter or Companion services for either the Covered Individual who<br />
is ill or other members of the family; transportation; housecleaning; and maintenance of the house.)<br />
• For respite care in excess of 60 days per calendar year (this is care furnished during a period of time<br />
when the Covered Individual’s family or usual caretaker cannot, or will not, attend to his or her needs)<br />
OUTPATIENT SHORT-TERM REHABILITATION EXPENSE COVERAGE<br />
The charges made by:<br />
• A Physician; or<br />
• A licensed or certified physical, occupational or speech therapist;<br />
for the following services for treatment of acute conditions are Covered Expenses<br />
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Short-term rehabilitation is therapy which is expected to result in the improvement of a body function<br />
which has been lost or impaired due to:<br />
• An Injury;<br />
• An Illness; or<br />
• Congenital defect. (excludes speech therapy)<br />
Short-term rehabilitation services consist of:<br />
• Physical therapy;<br />
• Occupational therapy, or<br />
• Speech therapy<br />
furnished to a Covered Individual who is not confined as an Inpatient in a Hospital or other facility for<br />
medical care. This therapy shall be expected to result in significant improvement of the Covered<br />
Individual’s condition within 60 days from the date the therapy begins.<br />
Not covered are charges for:<br />
• Services which are covered to any extent under any other part of this Plan<br />
• Any services, which are, Covered Expenses in whole or in part under any other group plan sponsored<br />
by an Employer<br />
• Services received while the Covered Individual is confined in a Hospital or other facility for medical<br />
care<br />
• Services not performed by a Physician or under his or her direct supervision<br />
• Services rendered by a physical, occupational, or speech therapist who resides in the Covered<br />
Individual’s home or who is a part of the family of either the Covered Individual or the Covered<br />
Individual's spouse<br />
• Services rendered for the treatment of delays in speech development resulting from:<br />
o Congenital defect unless following surgery<br />
o Learning disability<br />
• Special education, including lessons in sign language, to instruct a Covered Individual whose ability<br />
to speak has been lost or impaired to function without that ability<br />
• Treatment for which a benefit is or would be provided under the Spinal Manipulation Expenses<br />
section, whether or not benefits for the maximum number of visits under that section have been paid<br />
Also, not covered are any services unless they are provided in accordance with a specific treatment plan<br />
which:<br />
• details the treatment to be rendered and the frequency and duration of the treatment<br />
• provides for ongoing reviews and is renewed only if therapy is still necessary<br />
PRESCRIPTION DRUGS<br />
Prescription Drugs that are necessary for the treatment of an Illness or Injury of a Covered Individual when<br />
prescribed by a Physician are covered as described below. Drugs furnished during a Hospital confinement will be<br />
payable as described the Covered Services section of this SPD.<br />
Prescription Drugs purchased in a participating pharmacy are covered by the Prescription Drug benefit<br />
administered by CVS Caremark. The participating pharmacy will fill the prescription with a generic equivalent,<br />
57
unless a generic substitute is not available. For each new or refilled prescription, you simply pay the<br />
Copayment or Coinsurance shown in the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary. When drugs are purchased at a pharmacy, the<br />
Prescription Drug program will allow up to a 34-day supply. If you need a brand name drug and a generic<br />
equivalent drug is available you will be charged the difference in ingredient cost between the brand and<br />
generic drug, in addition to the brand Copayment.<br />
Maintenance drugs (to treat long-term or chronic medical conditions) can be obtained by mail through a<br />
CVS Caremark Mail Service Pharmacy. This program allows you to save money by receiving a 90-day<br />
supply of medication for a low Copayment or Coinsurance.<br />
COVERED DRUGS<br />
The following are covered drugs unless listed as an exclusion below:<br />
• Federal Legend Drugs<br />
• State Restricted Drugs<br />
• Compounded Medications of which at least one ingredient is a legend drug<br />
• Insulin<br />
• Needles and Syringes<br />
• OTC Diabetic Test Strips and Lancets<br />
• Retin-A through age 25<br />
• Tazorac cream through age 25<br />
• Zostavax *<br />
• Pediatric Fluoride Vitamins*<br />
• Legend Pediatric Fluoride Vitamin Drops up to a 50-day supply<br />
• Inhalers, Assisted Devices<br />
*Age limit may apply under medical or dental benefit<br />
PRIOR AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED<br />
The following drugs are covered only after CVS Caremark receives prior authorization from your Physician:<br />
• Retin-A/Avita/Altinac (cream only) age 26 and older<br />
• Tazorac cream age 26 and over<br />
• Growth hormones/Growth Hormone Releasing Hormones<br />
• Oral Contraceptives (except Emergency Contraceptives) for females only<br />
• 91 day Pre-packaged Oral Contraceptives up to a 91-day supply for females only<br />
• PDST (Preferred Drug Step Therapy) - For a list of drugs that require PDST, contact CVS Caremark<br />
customer service<br />
• Transdermal and Intravaginal Contraceptives for females only<br />
• Anti-Obesity/Weight Loss Drugs (Legend Anti-Obesity Preparations)<br />
• Erythroid Stimulants<br />
• <strong>My</strong>eloid Stimulants<br />
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• Platelet Proliferation Stimulants<br />
• MS Agents<br />
• Tysabri<br />
• Interferons<br />
• Xolair<br />
• Provigil<br />
NOTE: Drugs for cancer therapy and the reasonable cost of administering them are usually covered. The<br />
Prescription Drug Plan may implement prior authorization rules to determine if the cancer therapy is eligible<br />
for coverage under the Plan based on the plan rules. Certain off-label uses of cancer drugs may not be<br />
eligible for coverage under the Plan if there is insufficient published evidence to determine the toxicity, safety<br />
and/or efficacy of the cancer therapy for the specific cancer it is prescribed to treat.<br />
EXCLUSIONS<br />
The following are excluded from coverage unless specifically listed as a benefit under “Covered Drugs”:<br />
• Non-Federal Legend Drugs<br />
• Contraceptive medications, jellies, creams, foams, devices, implants or injections, whether or not<br />
dispensed by prescription, which are purchased or prescribed for the sole purpose of preventing<br />
conception, including diaphragms<br />
• Emergency contraceptives<br />
• Retin-A (except cream) age 26 and older<br />
• Non-sedating antihistamines/non-sedating antihistamine combo products (SPECs: Z2O, Z2Q)<br />
• Zostavax through age 59<br />
• Drug to treat impotency<br />
• Mifeprex<br />
• Therapeutic devices or appliances<br />
• Drugs whose sole purpose is to promote or stimulate hair growth or for cosmetic purposes only (e.g.,<br />
Rogain)<br />
• Allergy Sera<br />
• Biologicals, Immunization agents or Vaccines<br />
• Blood or blood plasma products<br />
• Drugs labeled "Caution-limited by Federal law to investigational use", or Experimental drugs, even<br />
though a charge is made to the Covered Individual<br />
• Medication for which the cost is recoverable under any Workers' Compensation or Occupational Disease<br />
Law or any State or Governmental Agency, or medication furnished by any other Drug or Medical<br />
Service for which no charge is made to the Covered Individual<br />
• Medication which is to be taken by or administered to a Covered Individual, in whole or in part, while he<br />
or she is a patient in a licensed Hospital, rest home, sanitarium, extended care facility, skilled nursing<br />
facility, Convalescent Facility, nursing home or similar institution which operates on its premises or allows<br />
to be operated on its premises, a facility for dispensing pharmaceuticals<br />
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• Any prescription refilled in excess of the number of refills specified by the Physician, or any refill<br />
dispensed after one year from the Physician's original order<br />
• Charges for the administration or injection of any drug<br />
• Non-prescription smoking cessation procedures and smoking deterrents<br />
DISPENSING LIMITS<br />
• The amount of drug which is to be dispensed per prescription or refill (regardless of dosage form) will be<br />
in quantities prescribed up to a 34-day supply.<br />
• Thalomid limited to a 28-day supply.<br />
FILING CLAIMS<br />
In certain situations, you or your Dependent will have to file your own claims in order to obtain benefits for<br />
Prescription Drugs. This is primarily true when you or your Dependent did not receive an ID card, the<br />
pharmacy was unable to transmit a claim or you or your Dependent purchases a drug at a pharmacy that<br />
does not participate in the CVS Caremark program. To do so, follow these instructions:<br />
1) Complete a Prescription Drug claim form. These forms are available from your Employer or the<br />
Prescription Drug Claim Administrator’s office.<br />
2) Attach copies of all pharmacy receipts to be considered for benefits. These receipts must be itemized.<br />
3) Mail the completed claim form with attachments to:<br />
CVS Caremark<br />
P.O. Box 94467<br />
Palatine, IL 60094-4467<br />
In any case, claims must be filed no later than one year after the date a service or supply is received.<br />
Claims not filed within one year from the date a service or supply is received will not be eligible for<br />
payment.<br />
If you or your Dependent purchases a drug at a pharmacy that does not participate in the CVS Caremark<br />
program, and your claim is approved, you will be reimbursed the amount that would have been paid to the<br />
pharmacy minus the cash Copayment you would have paid at a participating pharmacy.<br />
If your claim is wholly or partially denied, within 30 days after its receipt of your claim, the Prescription<br />
Drug Claims Administrator will notify you of its decision in a written or electronic communication pursuant<br />
to Department of Labor Regulations Sections 2520.104b-1(c)(1), (iii) and (iv), which will contain:<br />
1) The specific reason(s) for the denial;<br />
2) References to the pertinent Plan provisions on which the decision is based;<br />
3) A description of any additional material or information needed to support the claim;<br />
4) A description of the Plan’s claim review procedure and the time limits applicable to such procedure;<br />
5) Reference to any internal rule, guideline or protocol relied upon in making the decision; and<br />
6) If the claim denial is based on a Medical Necessity or Experimental treatment or similar exclusion or<br />
limit, either an explanation of the scientific or clinical judgment for the adverse determination, applying<br />
the terms of the Plan to your medical circumstances, or a statement that such explanation will be<br />
provided free of charge upon request.<br />
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Effective July 1, 2011 (or such later date required by applicable law), the notification will also include:<br />
7) Information sufficient to identify the claim involved, including the date of service, the health care<br />
provider, the Claim amount (if applicable), the diagnosis code and its corresponding meaning, and the<br />
treatment code and its corresponding meaning;<br />
8) The denial code, if any, and its corresponding meaning;<br />
9) A description of the standard, if any, that was used in denying the claim; and<br />
10) A description of available external review processes, including instructions on how to initiate an<br />
appeal.<br />
A 15-day extension of the time period for deciding claims may be allowed, provided that the Claim<br />
Administrator determines that the extension is necessary due to matters beyond its control. If such an<br />
extension is necessary, the Claim Administrator must notify you before the end of the 30-day period of the<br />
reason(s) requiring the extension and the date it expects to provide a decision on your claim. If such an<br />
extension is necessary due to your failure to submit the information necessary to decide the claim, the<br />
notice of extension must also specifically describe the required information. You then have 45 days to<br />
provide the information needed to process your claim. If you do not provide the required information<br />
within the 45-day period, your claim may be denied. If an extension is necessary due to your failure to<br />
submit necessary information, the Plan’s time frame for making a benefit determination is stopped from<br />
the date the Claim Administrator sends you an extension notification until the date you respond to the<br />
request for additional information, or the expiration of the 45-day period within which you were to provide<br />
the additional information, if earlier. The Claim Administrator will notify you of its determination with<br />
respect to your claim within 15 days after the earlier of these dates.<br />
CLAIMS APPEAL PROCEDURES<br />
If your claim has been denied in whole or in part you may appeal the decision. Your written request for<br />
review or reconsideration must be made in writing to the address indicated in the claim denial letter within<br />
180 days after you receive notice of a claim denial. While the Claim Administrator will honor telephone<br />
requests for information, such inquiries will not constitute a request for appeal. You may designate a<br />
representative to act for you in the appeal procedure. Your designation of a representative must be in<br />
writing as it is necessary to protect against disclosure of information about you except to your Authorized<br />
Representative.<br />
As part of your appeal, you or your Authorized Representative have the right to:<br />
1) Submit written comments, documents, records and other information relating to your claim for<br />
benefits that you wish to have considered;<br />
2) Request, free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records and other<br />
information relevant to your claim for benefits;<br />
3) A review that takes into account all comments, documents, records and other information submitted<br />
by you related to the claim, regardless of whether the information was submitted or considered in the<br />
initial benefit determination;<br />
4) A review that does not defer to the initial claim determination and that is conducted by someone other<br />
than the individual who made the adverse determination, and who is not such person’s subordinate;<br />
and<br />
5) In cases where the claim denial was based in whole or in part on medical judgment, require the<br />
individual reviewing the appeal to consult with a <strong>Health</strong> Care Professional who has appropriate<br />
training and experience in the field of medicine involved in the medical judgment, who was not<br />
consulted in connection with the initial claim determination, and who is not such person’s subordinate.<br />
Ordinarily, a decision on an appeal will be reached within 30 days after receipt of your appeal.<br />
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The Claim Administrator will notify you if your appeal is denied. Such notification will include:<br />
1) The specific reason(s) for the denial;<br />
2) References to the pertinent Plan provisions on which the denial is based;<br />
3) Reference to any internal rule, guideline or protocol relied upon in making the decision;<br />
4) If the claim denial is based on a Medical Necessity or Experimental treatment or similar exclusion or<br />
limit, either an explanation of the scientific or clinical judgment for the adverse determination, applying<br />
the terms of the Plan to your medical circumstances, or a statement that such explanation will be<br />
provided free of charge upon request;<br />
5) A statement that you are entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to,<br />
and copies of, all documents, records and other information relevant to your claim; and<br />
6) Information concerning your right to bring a civil action for benefits under section 502(a) of ERISA.<br />
Effective July 1, 2011 (or such later date required by applicable law), if your claim appeal is going to be<br />
denied by the Claim Administrator, the Claim Administrator must provide you, free of charge, any new or<br />
additional evidence considered, relied upon, or generated by the Claim Administrator (or at the direction<br />
of the Claim Administrator) in connection with the claim appeal. Any such evidence will be provided as<br />
soon as possible and sufficiently in advance of the date on which the Claim Administrator’s notice of its<br />
decision on your claim appeal must be provided so that you have a reasonable opportunity to respond<br />
prior to that date. In addition, effective July 1, 2011 (or such later date required by applicable law), if the<br />
claim Administrator’s decision on your claim appeal is based on a new or additional rationale from the<br />
initial claim decision, you will be provided, free of charge, with the rationale as soon as possible and<br />
sufficiently in advance of the date on which the Claim Administrator’s notice of its decision on your claim<br />
appeal must be provided so that you have a reasonable opportunity to respond prior to that date.<br />
EXTERNAL REVIEW<br />
Effective January 1, 2011 (or such later date required by applicable law), there will be an external review<br />
process for claim review denials (except a denial, reduction, termination, or a failure to provide payment<br />
for a benefit based on a determination that you are not eligible under the terms of the Plan). Information<br />
regarding the external review process is available by contacting CVS Caremark Customer Service at 800-<br />
875-0867.<br />
Your Prescription Drug Copayments are not eligible expenses in this Plan and may not be applied to any<br />
Deductible or Out-of-Pocket Maximum expense limits.<br />
Controlled drugs cannot be purchased through the mail order program.<br />
NOTE: This Plan does not coordinate benefits on Prescription Drug charges that are provided through<br />
Pharmacy Benefit Managers.<br />
For questions related to your Prescription Drug plan, contact CVS Caremark at 800-875-0867.<br />
NON-SURGICAL WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAMS/SMOKING CESSATION<br />
The Plan will cover services for non-surgical weight loss treatment /smoking cessation therapy. These<br />
benefits are not subject to Deductible and Out-of-Pocket Maximums. <strong>Benefits</strong> are payable at 100% up to a<br />
$500 annual maximum and include:<br />
• Outpatient counseling or therapy;<br />
• Office visits rendered by a licensed Physician for the treatment of weight loss / smoking cessation;<br />
• Lab services performed during a course of treatment; and<br />
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• Services for weight loss render by a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Ministry Organization or national recognized<br />
programs such as Jenny Craig, Weight Watchers and LA Weight Loss.<br />
NOT COVERED:<br />
• Services administered exclusively in a Web-based forum;<br />
• Pharmacotherapy and/or injection expenses associated with smoking cessation or weight loss,<br />
unless otherwise covered for an unrelated medical condition (pharmacotherapy expenses associated<br />
with smoking cessation or weight loss are covered under the prescription drug program under the<br />
Plan);<br />
• Charges for food and/or nutritional supplements, unless included in the initial program fee;<br />
• Charges for over-the-counter diet aids and/or smoking cessation aids;<br />
• <strong>Health</strong> clubs and exercise equipment;<br />
• Services and/or programs not approved in the United States; and<br />
• Charges in connection with acupuncture, hypnotism, and/or biofeedback training.<br />
SPINAL DISORDER TREATMENT BENEFIT<br />
Covered Expenses include charges incurred for:<br />
• Manipulative (adjustive) treatment; or<br />
• Other physical treatment;<br />
of any condition caused by or related to biomechanical or nerve conduction disorders of the spine.<br />
The Chiropractic maximum does not apply to expenses incurred:<br />
• While the person is a full-time Inpatient in a Hospital;<br />
• For treatment of scoliosis;<br />
• For fracture care; or<br />
• For Surgery (including pre and post-surgical care given or ordered by the operating Physician).<br />
OTHER MEDICAL EXPENSES<br />
Covered Expenses include:<br />
• Charges made by a Physician<br />
• Charges for the following:<br />
o Diagnostic lab work and X-rays<br />
o X-ray, radium, and radioactive isotope therapy<br />
o Anesthetics and oxygen<br />
• Rental of durable medical and surgical equipment. In lieu of rental, the following may be covered:<br />
o The initial purchase of such equipment if Aetna is shown that: long-term care is planned; and that<br />
such equipment: either cannot be rented; or is likely to cost less to purchase than to rent<br />
o Repair of purchased equipment<br />
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o Replacement of purchased equipment if Aetna is shown that it is needed due to a change in the<br />
Covered Individual’s physical condition; or it is likely to cost less to purchase a replacement than to<br />
repair existing equipment or to rent like equipment<br />
• Professional ambulance service to transport a person from the place where he or she is Injured or<br />
stricken by Illness to the first Hospital where treatment is given<br />
• Artificial limbs and eyes<br />
Covered Expenses do not included are such things as:<br />
• Eyeglasses;<br />
• Vision aids;<br />
• Hearing aids;<br />
• Communication aids<br />
64
COMPLEX IMAGING SERVICES<br />
Covered Expenses include charges for Complex Imaging Services received by a Covered Individual on an<br />
Outpatient basis when performed in:<br />
1) A Physician's office<br />
2) A Hospital Outpatient department or emergency room<br />
3) A Hospital confinement<br />
4) A licensed radiological facility<br />
Complex Imaging Services include:<br />
1) C.A.T. Scans;<br />
2) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRIs);<br />
3) Positron Emission Tomography (PET Scans); and<br />
4) any other Outpatient diagnostic imaging service costing over $500.<br />
Deductibles, Copayments and other cost sharing features; maximum benefit amounts; and exclusions apply<br />
NATIONAL MEDICAL EXCELLENCE PROGRAM ® (NME)<br />
The NME Program coordinates all solid organ and bone marrow transplants and other specialized care that<br />
cannot be provided within an NME Patient's local geographic area. When care is directed to a facility<br />
("Medical Facility") more than 100 miles from the person's home, this Plan will pay a benefit for Travel and<br />
Lodging Expenses, but only to the extent described in the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary. See the <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary for<br />
the Plan Lodging and Travel Expenses Maximums.<br />
TRAVEL EXPENSES<br />
These are expenses incurred by an NME Patient for transportation between his or her home and the Medical<br />
Facility to receive services in connection with a procedure or treatment.<br />
Also included are expenses incurred by a Companion for transportation when traveling to and from an NME<br />
Patient’s home and the Medical Facility to receive such services.<br />
LODGING EXPENSES<br />
These are expenses incurred by an NME Patient for lodging away from home while traveling between his or<br />
her home and the Medical Facility to receive services in connection with a procedure or treatment.<br />
The benefit payable for these expenses will not exceed the Lodging Expenses Maximum per person per<br />
night.<br />
Also included are expenses incurred by a Companion for lodging away from home:<br />
• While traveling with an NME Patient between the NME Patient’s home and the Medical Facility to receive<br />
services in connection with any listed procedure or treatment; or<br />
• When the Companion’s presence is required to enable an NME Patient to receive such services from the<br />
Medical Facility on an Inpatient or Outpatient basis.<br />
The benefit payable for these expenses will not exceed the Lodging Expenses Maximum per person per<br />
night.<br />
For the purpose of determining NME Travel Expenses or Lodging Expenses, a Hospital or other temporary<br />
residence from which an NME Patient travels in order to begin a period of treatment at the Medical Facility, or<br />
65
to which he or she travels after discharge at the end of a period of treatment, will be considered to be the<br />
NME Patient’s home.<br />
TRAVEL AND LODGING BENEFIT MAXIMUM<br />
For all Travel Expenses and Lodging Expenses incurred in connection with any one procedure or treatment<br />
type:<br />
• The total benefit payable will not exceed the Travel and Lodging Maximum per episode of care<br />
• <strong>Benefits</strong> will be payable only for such expenses incurred during a period which begins on the day a<br />
Covered Individual becomes an NME Patient and ends on the earlier of:<br />
o One year after the day the procedure is performed; or<br />
o The date the NME Patient ceases to receive any services from the facility in connection with the<br />
procedure.<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> paid for Travel Expenses and Lodging Expenses do not count against any Covered Individual’s<br />
Maximum Benefit.<br />
LIMITATIONS<br />
Travel Expenses and Lodging Expenses do not include, and no benefits are payable for, any charges which<br />
are included as Covered Expenses under any other part of this Plan.<br />
Travel Expenses do not include expenses incurred by more than one Companion who is traveling with the<br />
NME Patient.<br />
Lodging Expenses do not include expenses incurred by more than one Companion per night.<br />
WEIGHT MANAGEMENT<br />
The Plan provides for services as described below. For plan coverage specifics please refer to the <strong>Benefits</strong><br />
Summary.<br />
COVERED EXPENSES<br />
All expenses related to the treatment of Morbid Obesity that are otherwise payable under the Plan will be<br />
considered allowable expenses (e.g. Surgery, hospitalization, anesthesia, office visits for a Physician, lab<br />
testing, psychotherapy, etc. Services will be payable as described in each respective section). For purposes<br />
of determining these benefits, the Plan will base the determination of Morbid Obesity on the Covered<br />
Individual’s Body Mass Index (BMI) or overweight status. A BMI greater than 40, or more than 80 pounds<br />
overweight for a female or more than 100 pounds overweight for a male will be considered indicative of<br />
Morbid Obesity. A BMI greater than 35 but less than 40 will also be considered indicative of Morbid Obesity<br />
where the patient has one or more of the following co-morbid conditions; severe sleep apnea, Pickwickian<br />
syndrome, Congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, Insulin dependent diabetes or severe musculoskeletal<br />
dysfunction, that are either life threatening or which significantly impair a major life function (e.g., mobility,<br />
ability to work, ability to self care). Documentation of the medical treatment of the co-morbid conditions that<br />
demonstrates the Covered Individual meets these criteria must be provided.<br />
Additionally, the Plan will review Covered Individual’s history for optimal candidacy for any proposed surgical<br />
treatment according to current, generally accepted medical practices. For example, this review will consider<br />
whether the Covered Individual has been unable to lose weight through non-surgical, conventional measures<br />
and whether the Covered Individual’s ability to manage the surgical intervention and required post-operative<br />
care has been assessed through a psychological evaluation.<br />
The Plan will review if the Covered Individual has undergone a Physician supervised nutrition, exercise and<br />
weight loss program for a minimum of six months, within the 12 months immediately preceding the proposed<br />
66
Surgery, during which the Covered Individual was found unable to meet the Physician’s weight loss goals.<br />
Unsuccessful weight loss attempts and lifestyle changes will require documentation by medical office<br />
progress notes and a letter from the attending Physician as to why non-invasive weight loss attempts are no<br />
longer a standard of care for the patient.<br />
If confirmation is obtained from the attending surgeon that the program the Covered Individual will be under<br />
includes a complete support team with required follow ups, etc. a psychological evaluation is not required.<br />
Other limitations include:<br />
1) Appendectomies and cholecystectomies in conjunction with surgical treatment of Morbid Obesity will be<br />
considered incidental and not covered unless the Covered Individual has an existing condition that<br />
requires the additional surgical treatment.<br />
2) Subsequent panniculectomy (Surgery to remove loose skin) resulting from weight loss will be covered<br />
only if it is Medically Necessary as a result a documented history of treatment by a Physician for related<br />
Illnesses for a minimum of six months where the treated condition is no longer controlled through any<br />
other means.<br />
3) Bariatric Surgical intervention beyond one course of treatment per lifetime.<br />
NOTE: Please refer to the sections titled CONSULTATIONS, LABORATORY/PATHOLOGICAL TESTING,<br />
X-RAY AND X-RAY INTERPRETATION and OFFICE VISITS for information regarding coverage for<br />
consultations, laboratory/pathological tests, x-rays and office visits related to covered weight management<br />
procedures.<br />
NOT COVERED:<br />
Prescription drugs without prior authorization<br />
LIMITATIONS<br />
PREVENTIVE MAMMOGRAM<br />
Even though not incurred in connection with an Illness or Injury, Covered Expenses include charges incurred<br />
by a female age 35 or over for a routine mammogram as follows:<br />
• One baseline mammogram, for a person age 35 but less than 40.<br />
• One mammogram each calendar year, for a person age 40 or over.<br />
PREVENTIVE SCREENING FOR CANCER<br />
Even though not incurred in connection with an Illness or Injury, Covered Expenses include charges incurred<br />
for:<br />
• One digital rectal exam and a prostate specific antigen (PSA) test each calendar year, for a male age 40<br />
or over; and<br />
• One colorectal cancer screening every 10 years, for persons age 50 or over, for routine screening for<br />
cancer.<br />
• Also covers one sigmoidoscopy each calendar year, for a person age 40 or over.<br />
MOUTH, JAWS AND TEETH<br />
Covered Expenses include the services rendered and supplies needed for treatment of or related to<br />
conditions of the following:<br />
• Teeth, mouth, jaws, jaw joints; or<br />
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• Supporting tissues (this includes bones, muscles, and nerves).<br />
For these expenses, "Physician" includes a Dentist.<br />
Surgery needed to:<br />
• Treat a fracture, dislocation, or wound.<br />
• Cut out:<br />
o Teeth partly or completely impacted in the bone of the jaw;<br />
o Teeth that will not erupt through the gum;<br />
o Other teeth that cannot be removed without cutting into bone;<br />
o The roots of a tooth without removing the entire tooth;<br />
o Cysts, tumors, or other diseased tissues.<br />
• Cut into gums and tissues of the mouth. This is only covered when not done in connection with the<br />
removal, replacement or repair of teeth.<br />
• Alter the jaw, jaw joints or bite relationships by a cutting procedure when appliance therapy alone cannot<br />
result in functional improvement<br />
Non-surgical treatment of infections or diseases. This does not include those of or related to the teeth.<br />
Dental work, Surgery and Orthodontic Treatment needed to remove, repair, replace, restore or reposition of<br />
the following due to injury:<br />
• Natural teeth damaged, lost, or removed; or<br />
• Other body tissues of the mouth fractured or cut.<br />
Any such teeth must have been:<br />
• Free from decay; or<br />
• In good repair; and<br />
• Firmly attached to the jaw bone at the time of the Injury.<br />
The treatment must be done in the calendar year of the accident or the next one.<br />
If:<br />
• Crowns (caps); or<br />
• Dentures (false teeth); or<br />
• Bridgework; or<br />
• In-mouth appliances;<br />
Are installed due to such Injury, Covered Expenses include only charges for:<br />
• The first denture or fixed bridgework to replace lost teeth;<br />
• The first crown needed to repair each damaged tooth; and<br />
• An in-mouth appliance used in the first course of Orthodontic Treatment after the Injury.<br />
Except as provided for Injury, Covered Expenses do not include charges:<br />
• For in-mouth appliances, crowns, bridgework, dentures, tooth restorations, or any related fitting or<br />
adjustment services; whether or not the purpose of such services or supplies is to relieve pain;<br />
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• For root canal therapy;<br />
• For routine tooth removal (not needing cutting of bone).<br />
In addition, Covered Expenses do not include charges:<br />
• To remove, repair, replace, restore or reposition teeth lost or damaged in the course of biting or chewing;<br />
• To repair, replace, or restore filling, crowns, dentures or bridgework;<br />
• For non-surgical periodontal treatment;<br />
• For dental cleaning, in-mouth scaling, planning or scraping;<br />
• For myofunctional therapy; this is:<br />
o Muscle training therapy; or<br />
o Training to correct or control harmful habits.<br />
EMERGENCY ROOM TREATMENT<br />
EMERGENCY CARE<br />
If treatment:<br />
• Is received in the emergency room of a Hospital while a person is not a full-time Inpatient; and<br />
• The treatment is Emergency Care;<br />
Covered Expenses for charges made by the Hospital for such treatment will be paid at the Payment<br />
Percentage.<br />
NON-EMERGENCY CARE<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> will be payable at the payment percentage if treatment:<br />
• Is received in the emergency room of a Hospital while a person is not a full-time Inpatient; and<br />
• The treatment is not Emergency Care;<br />
TREATMENT BY AN URGENT CARE PROVIDER<br />
You should not seek medical care or treatment from an Urgent Care Provider if your Illness, Injury, or<br />
condition is an emergency condition. Please go directly to the emergency room of a Hospital or call 911 (or<br />
the local equivalent) for ambulance and medical assistance.<br />
URGENT CARE<br />
This Plan pays for the charges made by an Urgent Care Provider to evaluate and treat an Urgent Condition.<br />
When travel to an Urgent Care Provider for treatment of an Urgent Condition is not feasible, such treatment<br />
may be paid at the Preferred level of benefits. If a claim for treatment of an Urgent Condition is paid at the<br />
Non-Preferred level and you believe that it should have been paid at the Preferred level, please contact<br />
Members Services at the toll-free number on your I.D. card.<br />
NON-URGENT CARE<br />
For benefit coverage reference <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary for Covered Expenses for charges made by an Urgent<br />
Care Provider to treat a non-Urgent Condition.<br />
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Non-Urgent Care includes, but is not limited to, the following:<br />
• Routine or preventive care (this includes immunizations);<br />
• Follow-up care;<br />
• Physical therapy;<br />
• Elective surgical procedures; and<br />
• Any lab and radiologic exams which are not related to the treatment of the Urgent Condition.<br />
TREATMENT OF ALCOHOLISM, DRUG ABUSE, OR MENTAL DISORDERS<br />
Certain expenses for the treatment shown below are Covered Expenses.<br />
INPATIENT TREATMENT<br />
The following coverage applies if a Covered Individual is a full-time Inpatient in either a Hospital or a<br />
Residential Treatment Facility:<br />
HOSPITAL<br />
Covered Expenses include:<br />
• Treatment of the medical complications of alcoholism or drug abuse (this means such as cirrhosis of the<br />
liver, delirium tremens, or hepatitis)<br />
• Effective Treatment of Alcoholism or Drug Abuse<br />
• Effective Treatment of Mental Disorders<br />
RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT FACILITY<br />
Covered Expenses for the Effective Treatment of Alcoholism or Drug Abuse or the Treatment of Mental<br />
Disorders include:<br />
• Board and room (however, any charge for daily room and board in a private room over the Private Room<br />
Limit is not covered)<br />
• Other necessary services and supplies<br />
OUTPATIENT TREATMENT<br />
The following coverage applies if a Covered Individual is not a full-time Inpatient either a Hospital or a<br />
Residential Treatment Facility:<br />
Expenses for the Effective Treatment of Alcoholism or Drug Abuse or the Treatment of Mental Disorders are<br />
covered.<br />
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GENERAL EXCLUSIONS<br />
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS APPLICABLE TO HEALTH EXPENSE COVERAGE<br />
Coverage is not provided for the following charges:<br />
• Those for services and supplies not Medically Necessary, as determined by Aetna in accordance with the<br />
terms of the Plan, for the diagnosis, care, or treatment of the Illness or Injury involved. This applies even<br />
if they are prescribed, recommended, or approved by the Covered Individual's attending Physician.<br />
• Those for care, treatment, services, or supplies that are not prescribed, recommended, or approved by<br />
the Covered Individual's attending Physician.<br />
• Those for or in connection with services or supplies that are, as determined by Aetna, to be Experimental<br />
or Investigational. A drug, a device, a procedure, or treatment will be determined to be Experimental or<br />
Investigational if:<br />
o There are insufficient outcomes data available from controlled clinical trials published in the peer<br />
reviewed literature to substantiate its safety and effectiveness for the Illness or Injury involved; or<br />
o If required by the FDA, approval has not been granted for marketing; or<br />
o A recognized national medical or dental society or regulatory agency has determined, in writing, that<br />
it is Experimental, Investigational, or for research purposes; or<br />
o The written protocol or protocols used by the treating facility, or the protocol or protocols of any other<br />
facility studying substantially the same drug, device, procedure, or treatment, or the written informed<br />
consent used by the treating facility or by another facility studying the same drug, device, procedure,<br />
or treatment states that it is Experimental, Investigational, or for research purposes.<br />
However, this exclusion will not apply with respect to services or supplies (other than drugs) received in<br />
connection with an Illness; if Aetna determines that:<br />
• The Illness can be expected to cause death within one year, in the absence of Effective Treatment; and<br />
• The care or treatment is effective for that Illness or shows promise of being effective for that Illness as<br />
demonstrated by scientific data. In making this determination Aetna will take into account the results of a<br />
review by a panel of independent medical professionals. They will be selected by Aetna. This panel will<br />
include professionals who treat the type of disease involved.<br />
Also, this exclusion will not apply with respect to drugs that:<br />
• Have been granted treatment investigational new drug (IND) or Group c/treatment IND status; or<br />
• Are being studied at the Phase III level in a national clinical trial sponsored by the National Cancer<br />
Institute; if Aetna determines that available scientific evidence demonstrates that the drug is effective or<br />
shows promise of being effective for the Illness<br />
• Those for or related to services, treatment, education testing, or training related to learning disabilities or<br />
developmental delays<br />
• Those for care furnished mainly to provide a surrounding free from exposure that can worsen the<br />
Covered Individual’s Illness or Injury<br />
• Those for or related to the following types of treatment: primal therapy; rolfing; psychodramamegavitamin<br />
therapy; bioenergetic therapy; vision perception training; or carbon dioxide therapy<br />
• Those for treatment of covered health care providers who specialize in the mental health care field and<br />
who receive treatment as a part of their training in that field<br />
• Those for services of a resident Physician or intern rendered in that capacity<br />
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• Those that are made only because there is health coverage<br />
• Those that a Covered Individual is not legally obliged to pay<br />
• Those, as determined by Aetna, to be for Custodial Care<br />
• Those for services and supplies:<br />
o Furnished, paid for, or for which benefits are provided or required by reason of the past or present<br />
service of any person in the armed forces of a government<br />
o Furnished, paid for, or for which benefits are provided or required under any law of a government<br />
(this exclusion will not apply to "no fault" auto insurance if it: is required by law; is provided on other<br />
than a group basis; and is included in the definition of Other Plan in the section entitled Effect of<br />
<strong>Benefits</strong> Under Other Plans Not Including Medicare. In addition, this exclusion will not apply to: a<br />
plan established by government for its own associates or their dependents; or Medicaid.)<br />
• Those for or related to any eye Surgery mainly to correct refractive errors<br />
• Those for education or special education or job training whether or not given in a facility that also<br />
provides medical or psychiatric treatment<br />
• Those for therapy, supplies, or counseling for sexual dysfunctions or inadequacies that do not have a<br />
physiological or organic basis<br />
• Those for any drugs or supplies used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, impotence, or sexual<br />
dysfunction or inadequacy, including but not limited to:<br />
o Sildenafil citrate;<br />
o Phentolamine;<br />
o Apomorphine;<br />
o Alprostadil; or<br />
o Any other drug that is in a similar or identical class, has a similar or identical mode of action or<br />
exhibits similar or identical outcomes.<br />
This exclusion applies whether or not the drug is delivered in oral, injectable, or topical (including but not<br />
limited to gels, creams, ointments, and patches) forms, except to the extent coverage for such drugs or<br />
supplies is specifically provided in your <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary.<br />
• Those for performance, athletic performance or lifestyle enhancement drugs or supplies, except to the<br />
extent coverage for such drugs or supplies is specifically provided in your <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary<br />
• Those for or related to sex change Surgery or to any treatment of gender identity disorders<br />
• Those for or related to artificial insemination, in-vitro fertilization, fertility drugs (refer to the Prescription<br />
Drug section on page 57), or embryo transfer procedures<br />
• GIFT (Gacmete Intrafallopian Transfer). ZIFT<br />
• Charges for contraceptive pills, devices, implants and injections, unless Medically Necessary<br />
• Those for routine physical exams, routine vision exams, routine dental exams, routine hearing exams,<br />
immunizations, or other preventive services and supplies, except to the extent coverage for such exams,<br />
immunizations, services, or supplies are specifically provided in your <strong>Benefits</strong> Summary<br />
• Those for or in connection with marriage, family, child, career, social adjustment, pastoral, or financial<br />
counseling<br />
• Those for acupuncture therapy. Not excluded is acupuncture when it is performed by a Physician as a<br />
form of anesthesia in connection with Surgery that is covered under this Plan<br />
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• Those for or in connection with speech therapy. This exclusion does not apply to charges for speech<br />
therapy that is expected to restore speech to a Covered Individual who has lost existing speech function<br />
(the ability to express thoughts, speak words, and form sentences) as the result of an Illness or Injury<br />
• Those for services and supplies that, in the opinion of the Claims Administrator or its Authorized<br />
Representative, are associated with Injuries, Illness, or conditions suffered due to the acts or omissions<br />
of a third party<br />
• Claims filed later than one year from the date the charge was incurred<br />
• Charges incurred by a surrogate mother<br />
• Termination of pregnancy (abortion)<br />
• Charges incurred as a result of committing an assault, felony or any illegal or criminal activity.<br />
• Services rendered for treatment of any Injury or Illness for which benefits are available under Workers’<br />
Compensation or Employer Liability Law, and such coverage must be purchased by law, whether or not<br />
such coverage is in force, and whether or not such benefits are received by the Covered Individual.<br />
Occupational Illness or Injury includes those as a result of any work for wage or profit.<br />
• Those for plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery, cosmetic surgery, or other services and supplies which<br />
improve, alter, or enhance appearance, whether or not for psychological or emotional reasons; except to<br />
the extent needed to:<br />
o Improve the function of a part of the body that:<br />
� Is not a tooth or structure that supports the teeth; and<br />
� Is malformed:<br />
• As a result of a severe birth defect; including cleft lip, webbed fingers, or toes; or<br />
• As a direct result of:<br />
o Illness; or<br />
o Surgery performed to treat an Illness or Injury.<br />
o Repair an Injury. Surgery must be performed:<br />
� In the calendar year of the accident which causes the Injury; or<br />
� In the next calendar year.<br />
o Those to the extent they are not Reasonable Charges, as determined by Aetna<br />
o Those for a voluntary sterilization procedure, reversal of a sterilization procedure, or abortion<br />
o Services, care, treatment, and referrals rendered by the Covered Individual’s family, including - but<br />
not limited to - spouse, mother, father, grandmother, grandfather, in-laws, son, daughter, stepchildren<br />
or any person who resides with the Covered Individual<br />
o Those for a service or supply furnished by a Preferred Care Provider in excess of such Provider's<br />
Negotiated Charge for that service or supply. This exclusion will not apply to any service or supply<br />
for which a benefit is provided under Medicare before the benefits of the Plan are paid.<br />
Any exclusion above will not apply to the extent that coverage of the charges is required under any law that<br />
applies to the coverage.<br />
These excluded charges will not be used when figuring benefits.<br />
The law of the jurisdiction where a Covered Individual lives when a claim occurs may prohibit some benefits.<br />
If so, they will not be paid.<br />
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This is a summary of the most important provisions of the Plan. Details of the Plan provisions can be<br />
found in the official Plan document. The Plan document is always used in cases requiring a legal<br />
interpretation of the Plan. If there is any difference between a Plan document and this summary, your<br />
rights will be based on the provisions of the Plan document (and any legal rules that require changes not<br />
yet written in to the Plan document).<br />
029142, 000036, 103722041.2<br />
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