YDS, YÖKDİL, TOEFL Kaynak İngilizce Dil Bilgisi Murat Kaplan

YDS, YÖKDİL, TOEFL ve Diğer Dil Sınavları İçin İngilizce Dil Bilgisi Kaynak Kitap
Murat Kaplan
Olumsuz Cümlelerde ANY:
She doesn't want any kitchen appliances for Christmas.
They don't want any help moving to their new house.
No, thank you. I don't want any more cake.
There isn't any reason to complain.
Soru Cümlelerinde ANY:
Do you have any friends in Glasgow?
Have they got any children?
Do you want any groceries from the shop?
Are there any problems with your work?
SOME, ANY and NO ile oluşturulan birleşik isimler
Some +
Any +
No +
-thing -body -one -where
Some ve any ile oluşturulan birleşik isimler some ve any'nin kendisi gibi kullanılır.
Olumlu İfadelerde:
Sorularda:
Someone is sleeping in my bed.
He saw something in the garden.
I left my glasses somewhere in the house.
Are you looking for someone? (= Öyle olduğuna eminim.)
Have you lost something? (= Kaybettiğine eminim.)
Is there anything to eat? (gerçek soru)
Did you go anywhere last night?
Olumsuz İfadelerde:
Anu didn't go anywhere last night.
He doesn't know anybody here.
Nothing, nobody vs. ve not ... anything, not ... anybody arasında vurgu farkı olduğunu fark
edin:
örn.
I don't know anything about it. (= nötr, duygu yok)
I know nothing about it (= daha vurgulu, belki biraz savunmacı)
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