2018-06-11 REF Operational Guidelines
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<strong>REF</strong> <strong>Operational</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />
For<br />
Updated by<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Executive Director<br />
Version <strong>2018</strong><br />
Date <strong>11</strong> June <strong>2018</strong><br />
Number<br />
OPG-<strong>11</strong><strong>06</strong>18
Table of Contents<br />
1 MISSION, PRINCIPLES AND <strong>REF</strong> ENTITIES .................................................................................................. 4<br />
1.1 <strong>REF</strong> ENTITIES ................................................................................................................................................ 4<br />
1.1.1 Main information of <strong>REF</strong> Entities ..................................................................................................... 4<br />
1.2 MISSION OF <strong>REF</strong> ............................................................................................................................................ 5<br />
1.3 PRINCIPLES .................................................................................................................................................... 5<br />
2 <strong>REF</strong> PROGRAMS ....................................................................................................................................... 7<br />
2.1 PROJECT GRANTS PROGRAM ............................................................................................................................ 7<br />
2.2 POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND CAPACITY BUILDING PROGRAM ................................................................................... 7<br />
2.3 COMMUNICATION AND CROSS-COUNTRY LEARNING PROGRAM .............................................................................. 8<br />
2.4 HIGHER EDUCATION SCHOLARSHIPS PROGRAM .................................................................................................... 8<br />
2.5 DIRECTLY IMPLEMENTED STRATEGIC PROJECTS (ESF, IPA, EEA, OTHER) .................................................................. 8<br />
3 GOVERNANCE ........................................................................................................................................ 10<br />
3.1 <strong>REF</strong> NETWORK ............................................................................................................................................ 10<br />
3.2 GOVERNING BOARD OF <strong>REF</strong> ........................................................................................................................... 10<br />
3.3 <strong>REF</strong> HEADQUARTERS .................................................................................................................................... 13<br />
3.4 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE ................................................................................................................................. 13<br />
4 MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION ..................................................................................................... 14<br />
4.1 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR .................................................................................................................................... 14<br />
4.2 STAFF POSITIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 14<br />
4.3 COUNTRY FACILITATORS ................................................................................................................................ 15<br />
4.4 COUNTRY COORDINATORS ............................................................................................................................. 15<br />
4.5 COMMITTEES AND BODIES OF <strong>REF</strong> HQ............................................................................................................. 16<br />
4.5.1 Project Management Committee .................................................................................................. 16<br />
4.5.2 Fundraising Committee .................................................................................................................. 16<br />
4.6 <strong>REF</strong> ENTITIES .............................................................................................................................................. 17<br />
4.6.1 Country Directors ........................................................................................................................... 17<br />
4.6.2 <strong>REF</strong> Romania .................................................................................................................................. 17<br />
4.6.3 <strong>REF</strong> Slovakia ................................................................................................................................... 18<br />
4.6.4 <strong>REF</strong> Serbia ...................................................................................................................................... 19<br />
4.6.5 <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro ............................................................................................................................ 19<br />
5 DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY MATRIX FOR NETWORK RELATED PROCESSES .......................................... 21<br />
5.1 AREAS OF COOPERATION ............................................................................................................................... 21<br />
6 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION ....................................................................................... 31<br />
7 ADMINISTRATION .................................................................................................................................. 32<br />
7.1 <strong>REF</strong>’S OFFICIAL AND WORKING LANGUAGES ....................................................................................................... 32<br />
7.2 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................. 32<br />
7.3 PROCUREMENT ............................................................................................................................................ 32<br />
7.4 WEBSITE ..................................................................................................................................................... 32<br />
7.5 INFORMATION SYSTEMS................................................................................................................................. 33<br />
7.6 ANNUAL AND AUDIT REPORTS ........................................................................................................................ 33<br />
7.7 CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ........................................................................................................................ 33<br />
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8 ANNEXES ................................................................................................................................................ 35<br />
8.1 <strong>REF</strong> HQ AND <strong>REF</strong> NETWORK ORGANOGRAMS .................................................................................................. 36<br />
8.2 RACI MATRICES ........................................................................................................................................... 37<br />
8.3 REVIEW OF KEY PROCESSES OF THE <strong>REF</strong> NETWORK .............................................................................................. 37<br />
2
Abbreviations<br />
CFO HQ<br />
COI<br />
DD HQ<br />
DoA<br />
EB<br />
ED HQ<br />
ESF<br />
GMS<br />
IPA<br />
LHP<br />
M&E<br />
NCC<br />
NGO<br />
OAS<br />
PMC<br />
<strong>REF</strong><br />
<strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />
RHSP<br />
RISP<br />
RMUSP<br />
Chief Financial Officer at <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />
Conflict of Interest<br />
Deputy Director at <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />
Delegation of Authority<br />
Entity Board<br />
Executive Director at <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />
European Structural Funds<br />
Grant Management System<br />
Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance<br />
Law and Humanities Program<br />
Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation<br />
Network Coordination Committee<br />
Non-governmental organization<br />
Online Application System<br />
Project Management Committee<br />
Roma Education Fund<br />
Headquarters of Roma Education Fund<br />
Roma Health Scholarship Program<br />
Roma international Scholarship Program<br />
Roma Memorial Scholarship Program<br />
3
1 Mission, Principles and <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
1.1 <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
Roma Education Fund (<strong>REF</strong>) was established as a foundation under the laws of Switzerland in<br />
2005.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Hungary was created, also in 2005, to host the Budapest office of the <strong>REF</strong> and to support<br />
activities in Hungary and in other EU countries.<br />
In 2009, a Romanian foundation (<strong>REF</strong> Romania) was established to expand <strong>REF</strong>’s activities in<br />
the country, especially through the use of EU Structural Funds.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Hungary opened a branch office in 2013 in Serbia (<strong>REF</strong> Serbia) and in Montenegro (<strong>REF</strong><br />
Montenegro) in order to expand activities of <strong>REF</strong>, especially through the use of IPA Funds. The<br />
books of these branch offices are kept by and reflected in the financial statements of <strong>REF</strong><br />
Hungary.<br />
In 2014, a Slovak foundation (<strong>REF</strong> Slovakia) was established to expand activities in Slovakia,<br />
especially through the use of EU Structural Funds.<br />
1.1.1 Main information of <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
Roma Education Fund<br />
Registered seat: Baarerstrasse 12, CH-6300, Zug, Switzerland,<br />
Registration No: CH-170.7.000.624-0,<br />
Represented by: Andrzej Mirga, Suzanne Wettenschwiler<br />
(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Switzerland")<br />
Roma Oktatási Alap (Roma Education Fund)<br />
Registered seat H-1<strong>06</strong>6 Budapest, Teréz krt. 46., Hungary Registration No: 9793<br />
Represented by: Nadir Redzepi, Julius Varallyay, Kinga Göncz<br />
(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Hungary")<br />
Fundatia Roma Education Fund Romania<br />
Registered seat: Vaselor Street, no. 60, District 2, Bucharest, Romania<br />
Registration No: 3/14.03.20<strong>11</strong><br />
Represented by: Claudia LIXANDRU<br />
(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Romania")<br />
Nadácia Rómsky vzdelávací fond – organizačná zložka zahraničnej nadácie Roma Education<br />
(Roma Education Fund Slovakia)<br />
Registered seat: Levočská 4, 080 01 Prešov, Slovak Republic<br />
Registration number: 42380588<br />
Represented by: Stanislava Dzuríková<br />
4
(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Slovakia")<br />
Fond za obrazovanje Roma (Roma Education Fund Serbia)<br />
Registered seat: Vlajkovićeva 28 <strong>11</strong>000 Belgrade, Serbia<br />
Registration Number: 28880073<br />
Represented by: Nadir Redzepi and Natasa Kocic-Rakocevic<br />
(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Serbia")<br />
Fond za obrazovanje Roma (Roma Education Fund Montenegro)<br />
Registered seat: Trg Nezavisnosti 1000 Podgorica, Montenegro-Crna Gora<br />
Registration No: 127<br />
Represented by: Nadir Redzepi<br />
(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Montenegro")<br />
1.2 Mission of <strong>REF</strong><br />
The goal of the Roma Education Fund (hereinafter also referred to as <strong>REF</strong>) is to contribute to<br />
closing the gap in educational outcomes between Roma and non-Roma through policies and<br />
programs, and to support the provision of quality education for Roma including the<br />
desegregation of educational systems.<br />
In the context of the Roma Education Fund, the term “Roma” is used as an inclusive collective<br />
term and is not intended to exclude any related groups including (but not limited to) Sinti,<br />
Travelers, Ashkaelia, or Egyptians. In general, <strong>REF</strong> follows the local official policy as to whether<br />
other groups are considered as, or together with, Roma.<br />
1.3 Principles<br />
The Roma Education Fund:<br />
• supports ideas, projects and programs that improve educational access and outcomes<br />
for Roma with a particular emphasis on supporting systemic policy reforms, changes<br />
in education systems and increasing coverage of programs that have been successfully<br />
piloted;<br />
• operates in Central-Eastern European and Western-Balkan countries that have shown<br />
strong commitment to improving the inclusion of Roma in educational systems;<br />
• involves Roma in all aspects of the Fund’s operations and management;<br />
• interprets “education” broadly to include formal and non-formal education and<br />
training of skills for both children and adults;<br />
• operates as a policy guidance and information sharing organization;<br />
5
• carries out leverage of additional financial resources not directly managed by <strong>REF</strong> (EU<br />
structural funds, other donors, loans or grants);<br />
• operates in a balanced manner with respect to different beneficiary countries and<br />
Romani communities;<br />
• supports activities that are gender-mainstreamed, respectful and inclusive to Roma<br />
and the wishes of the Romani community;<br />
• operates a simple and rapid grant-making process that is transparent and accountable;<br />
• provides a forum for advocacy and discussion of Roma related education issues;<br />
• evaluates the outcomes of <strong>REF</strong> projects and the progress in education reforms in<br />
countries in order to inform and improve existing and future activities;<br />
• becomes a centralized source of information on Roma issues in the field of education.<br />
6
2 <strong>REF</strong> Programs<br />
The Roma Education Fund manages four programs and implements strategic projects:<br />
• Project Grants Program<br />
• Policy Development and Capacity Building Program<br />
• Communication and Cross-Country Learning Program<br />
• Higher Education Scholarships Program<br />
• Directly Implemented Strategic Projects (ESF, IPA, KfW, EEA and Norway Grants,<br />
other) 1<br />
All programs have a specific budget approved at the beginning of the year and an activity plan<br />
presented by the Executive Director to the Governing Board at the end of each fiscal year (for<br />
implementation in the following year). The implementation, impact and lessons learned from<br />
each program are described in the <strong>REF</strong> annual report after it has been discussed with the<br />
Governing Board. Each of these programs is managed or coordinated by a program manager<br />
or coordinator under the oversight of the Executive Director, or directly by the Executive<br />
Director, who in turn ultimately reports to the Governing Board.<br />
2.1 Project Grants Program 2<br />
<strong>REF</strong> finances projects implemented by a variety of implementing organizations that meet <strong>REF</strong><br />
eligibility criteria. These criteria include: (i) general criteria regarding the eligible countries,<br />
eligible types of projects and eligible applicants; (ii) basic criteria which outline some key<br />
principles which must be observed; (iii) specific criteria used to evaluate the strength of<br />
project applications and (iv) country-based project priority areas established on the basis of<br />
<strong>REF</strong> country assessments.<br />
2.2 Policy Development and Capacity Building Program<br />
Funding is set aside for policy development and capacity building initiated by <strong>REF</strong><br />
management and staff, at the <strong>REF</strong> HQ as well as at <strong>REF</strong> Entities, in order to meet its objectives.<br />
This program covers studies, evaluations, policy analysis, technical support and training for<br />
<strong>REF</strong> partners and public institutions on policy and program related issues. Each year, <strong>REF</strong><br />
prepares an activity plan and assesses its cost. The program is approved by the Governing<br />
Board, but can be adapted by the Executive Director during implementation to the extent<br />
authorized by the Governing Board.<br />
1<br />
ESF – European Structural Funds, IPA - Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance<br />
2<br />
http://www.romaeducationfund.org/how-apply<br />
7
2.3 Communication and Cross-Country Learning Program<br />
<strong>REF</strong> prepares an annual program of communication-related activities on Roma education for<br />
the Governing Board approval. It consists of <strong>REF</strong> initiated activities such as conferences,<br />
seminars, publications, press releases, media campaigns, and magazines. The program is<br />
managed in the same way as the Policy Development and Capacity Building Program.<br />
2.4 Higher Education Scholarships Program<br />
The Higher Education Scholarships Program operates four scholarship programs/schemes in<br />
the countries of Central, Eastern and Southern Europe and Turkey (Roma Memorial<br />
Scholarship Program – RMUSP, Roma Health Scholarship Program – RHSP, Law and<br />
Humanities Program – LHP, Roma international Scholarship Program – RISP). The programs<br />
are geared towards giving opportunities and opening access to eligible Romani students in<br />
higher education in the countries of their residence as well as internationally.<br />
The Higher Education Scholarship Program runs an open, merit-based academic competition<br />
for eligible Romani students at the university level.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> can support under each scholarship scheme the same applicant throughout his/her<br />
studies for:<br />
• one Bachelor degree, for maximum 4/5 years (if integrated study model), with one<br />
transfer to another university/faculty/field of studies being allowed only once;<br />
• one Master degree, for maximum two years;<br />
• one PhD degree, for maximum three years.<br />
All forms and information about how to apply are available for download on the <strong>REF</strong> website 3 .<br />
Higher Education Scholarship Program beneficiaries are Roma, who are accepted as full-time<br />
(exceptions Czech Republic, and MA and PhD Scholars in all countries covered) students at<br />
recognized universities in their home countries or countries of residence and demonstrate<br />
awareness of Roma-related issues.<br />
The program does not discriminate based on age, sex or social background of applicants.<br />
2.5 Directly Implemented Strategic Projects (ESF, IPA, EEA, other)<br />
<strong>REF</strong> can also take the initiative and responsibility to manage directly implemented special<br />
projects, which are in line with <strong>REF</strong>’s mission, provided that they have been duly approved as<br />
set forth hereinbelow. Such special programs are financed through call for proposals by<br />
donors, and, in particular, the European Union or national governments through the use of<br />
IPA and structural funds.<br />
3<br />
http://www.romaeducationfund.org/how-apply<br />
8
The following criteria should be followed by the <strong>REF</strong> when applying for such calls for proposals:<br />
• The proposal shall be in line with <strong>REF</strong> mandate and objectives.<br />
• <strong>REF</strong> shall ensure the participation of Romani NGOs and, as much as possible, shall<br />
present the proposal in association with the local Romani NGOs, or sub-contract<br />
Romani NGOs for implementation.<br />
• The proposal shall not represent serious reputation risks for <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
• The proposal shall be in line with <strong>REF</strong> strategic direction in the concerned country or<br />
countries.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> can also contribute its own funds to the proposal.<br />
Calls for proposals are discussed in the Fundraising Committee, and a decision is subsequently<br />
made by the Committee. Because of the frequent short notice given for the call for proposals,<br />
if required, a copy of the proposal is sent to the Executive Committee with a one-page<br />
summary sheet for approval. In case the proposal has a very short deadline, the Executive<br />
Director can decide to submit it before having received an answer from the Executive<br />
Committee. In case the Executive Committee rejects the request received from the Executive<br />
Director, the <strong>REF</strong> retrieves the proposal.<br />
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3 Governance<br />
3.1 <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
In 2015, a Cooperation Agreement was signed by <strong>REF</strong>, <strong>REF</strong> Hungary, <strong>REF</strong> Romania and <strong>REF</strong><br />
Slovakia. In <strong>2018</strong>, the Cooperation Agreement was revised, updated and signed by all the<br />
Foundations operating under the brand <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
The Cooperation Agreement defines <strong>REF</strong> Network, the relationship and cooperation among<br />
the foundations in the <strong>REF</strong> Network.<br />
The member foundations are hereinafter also referred to as <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities or <strong>REF</strong><br />
Entities.<br />
Figure 1: Structure of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
3.2 Governing Board of <strong>REF</strong><br />
The primary responsibilities of the Governing Board are as follows:<br />
• Nomination of <strong>REF</strong> Entity Board members;<br />
• Consulting with Roma stakeholders on education related issues as necessary to inform<br />
general <strong>REF</strong> policies;<br />
• Addressing and resolution of issues confronting <strong>REF</strong>, as necessary;<br />
• Deciding on the core financial support to <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />
10
The Governing Board has to approve:<br />
• Strategy and business plan;<br />
• <strong>REF</strong> <strong>Operational</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong>;<br />
• <strong>REF</strong> Network’s key policies such as:<br />
o Gender policy<br />
o Conflict of interest policy<br />
o Data protection policy<br />
o Monitoring and evaluation manual<br />
o Financial manual<br />
o Communications strategy<br />
o Child protection policy<br />
o Risk management framework<br />
o Other operational manuals and guidelines that may be designated as key<br />
policies by the Governing Board<br />
• Financial issues<br />
o <strong>REF</strong>’s annual budgets and programs (until end of November before the next<br />
financial year);<br />
o Resource reallocations within <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
o Major capital investment decisions such as<br />
§ Establishment of new <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities,<br />
§ making major capital investment in the infrastructure of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Entities<br />
o Taking loans (borrowing) from third parties<br />
o Giving reimbursable grants to third parties - Implementation Partners<br />
o Internal financing arrangements<br />
o Appointment of <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland auditor, prior approval of appointment of <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network Entity auditors<br />
o <strong>REF</strong> Entities’ annual financial audits<br />
• Legal issues<br />
o Litigations of strategic importance<br />
• <strong>Operational</strong> Issues<br />
o Projects and programs<br />
o Annual reports of <strong>REF</strong> Network and <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities.<br />
o Approval of board meeting minutes (such approval to be sought either by email<br />
or at the subsequent board meeting, minutes to be signed by the chair and the<br />
Executive Director)<br />
Two designated members of the Governing Board must periodically approve the expenses<br />
incurred by the Executive Director.<br />
The composition, operations and by-laws of the Governing Board are regulated by the<br />
<strong>Operational</strong> Manual of the Governing Board in detail. The <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters acts as secretariat<br />
<strong>11</strong>
of the Governing Board, the Network Coordination Committee (NCC) and the boards of <strong>REF</strong><br />
Entities (Entity Boards or EBs).<br />
The Network Coordination Committee is comprised of the members of Entity Boards, except<br />
for members who only serve on the Entity Board of <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland. The <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Coordination Committee is a consultative body next to the Governing Board to facilitate<br />
communication and coordination between and among the Governing Board and <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />
The composition and operations of NCC is regulated in the <strong>Operational</strong> Manual of the Network<br />
Coordination Committee.<br />
Entity Boards are the governing bodies of <strong>REF</strong> Entities. Functioning of the EBs is regulated by<br />
the funding charters of the <strong>REF</strong> Entities. Functioning of the EBs has to be aligned and<br />
harmonized with the operations of the NCC.<br />
EBs are responsible for:<br />
• Employment of country directors<br />
• Approval of key documents:<br />
o <strong>Operational</strong> manuals, guidelines and policies of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities that are<br />
not regulated centrally;<br />
o Annual financial report of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities; Local GAAP;<br />
o New contracts over 100,000 Euros.<br />
EBs have to adopt the following manuals that are developed for the entire <strong>REF</strong> Network:<br />
• Strategy, business plan and policies<br />
o Strategy and business plan<br />
o <strong>Operational</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />
o Gender policy<br />
o Conflict of interest policy<br />
o Data protection policy<br />
o Monitoring and evaluation manual<br />
o Financial manual<br />
o Communications strategy<br />
o Child protection policy<br />
o Risk management framework<br />
• Budgeting<br />
o <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity's annual budget<br />
• Capital investment decisions<br />
• Financial activities<br />
o Taking loans (borrowing) from third parties outside of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
o Appointment of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity auditor<br />
• Legal issues, litigations of strategic importance<br />
• Any other matters required by local laws in their respective jurisdictions.<br />
12
3.3 <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Headquarters (<strong>REF</strong> HQ) is hosted by <strong>REF</strong> Hungary and is located in Budapest.<br />
The key responsibility of <strong>REF</strong> HQ is to coordinate the cooperation, knowledge sharing and<br />
operational standards of the <strong>REF</strong> Network and to provide assistance in the following areas of<br />
operation:<br />
• Preparation of long term strategy, business plan and common policies of the <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network<br />
• Fundraising/Advocacy<br />
• Budgeting of <strong>REF</strong> Network and <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
• Capital investment decisions within <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
• Financial activities within <strong>REF</strong> Network and of <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
• Reporting of <strong>REF</strong> Entities towards <strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />
• External communications, contracts and settlements<br />
• People and organizational matters<br />
• Legal issues<br />
• Grant program -<br />
• Scholarship Program<br />
• Partnership agreement or donation letter defining roles and responsibilities within <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network.<br />
3.4 Executive Committee<br />
The Governing Board has established an Executive Committee in order to take forward the<br />
work of the Governing Board between board meetings for more efficient operation of <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
The Executive Committee has full powers to act for the Governing Board between meetings<br />
of the full Governing Board, subject to reporting to the Governing Board on its activities.<br />
The composition, operations and by-laws of the Executive Committee is regulated in Section<br />
7 of the <strong>Operational</strong> Manual of the <strong>REF</strong> Governing Board in detail.<br />
13
4 Management and Organization<br />
4.1 Executive Director<br />
The Governing Board appoints the Executive Director (ED) who has overall management<br />
responsibility for the <strong>REF</strong> Network. Pursuant to the appointment by the Governing Board, the<br />
Executive Director is employed by <strong>REF</strong> Hungary on the basis of the decision of the Entity Board<br />
of <strong>REF</strong> HQ. The Executive Director is, among others, responsible for:<br />
• Managing <strong>REF</strong>’s operations in order to implement its strategic objectives and continue<br />
increasing flexibility, efficiency and effectiveness of programs;<br />
• Leading fundraising to maintain operations and for future growth;<br />
• Representing <strong>REF</strong> to support education policy change and new and existing programs;<br />
• Ensuring all <strong>REF</strong> decisions and actions are taken in line with existing policies and that<br />
accurate and complete records are kept,<br />
• Sustaining the independence, objectivity and integrity of <strong>REF</strong> and its programs<br />
• Supervising higher education scholarship program and communications and<br />
fundraising unit.<br />
4.2 Staff Positions<br />
The Executive Director employs all staff based at <strong>REF</strong> Hungary.<br />
For each recruitment, a staff selection committee of at least three persons is established on<br />
an ad hoc basis. The committee includes the Executive Director and/or the Deputy Director, a<br />
senior staff member of <strong>REF</strong>, and staff and consultants who might be working with the potential<br />
candidate. <strong>REF</strong> staff are recruited on a competitive basis using transparent processes. <strong>REF</strong><br />
management attempts to ensure, to the greatest extent possible, that qualified Roma are<br />
recruited. Shortlists are prepared for all positions, consisting of at least three persons. A brief<br />
report on the selection process and final decision is made and is placed in <strong>REF</strong>’s official records.<br />
The staff works closely together as a team supporting each other’s efforts. Team working skill<br />
is an important criterion for staff selection and is considered in staff performance evaluations.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> staff based in its <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters includes the following:<br />
• Deputy Director: The Deputy Director replaces the Executive Director in his/her<br />
absence and assists the ED in the planning, organization, and execution of <strong>REF</strong> strategy<br />
and operations, <strong>REF</strong> Network-related matters and issues related to human resources<br />
and staff training and development. Deputy Director also supervises the work of the<br />
grants program and research and advocacy unit.<br />
• Chief Financial Officer (CFO): The primary task of the CFO is the financial management<br />
of all <strong>REF</strong> Entities. The CFO manages the Financial and Administrative team.<br />
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• Senior Communications Officer: leads the development, coordination and<br />
implementation of communication strategies for <strong>REF</strong> and the advancement of its goals<br />
through media, publications and digital tools.<br />
• Research, Monitoring and Evaluation Officer: plans and manages the research<br />
portfolio; contributes to all <strong>REF</strong> publications and programs. He/she oversees the whole<br />
monitoring process of the grants and higher education scholarship program, by<br />
ensuring liaison with the program managers and officers. He/she Identifies needs for<br />
external project evaluations and makes arrangements so that external evaluation<br />
reports are carried out in time and are of adequate quality.<br />
• Advocacy and Policy Officer: prepares, in coordination with the Research, Monitoring<br />
and Evaluation Officer and Country Directors, advocacy plans to advance <strong>REF</strong>’s goals<br />
and to promote sustainability of <strong>REF</strong>’s programs at national and international level.<br />
• Program Officers: carry out <strong>REF</strong> activities in the project grant and scholarship<br />
programs, conduct the policy discussions in various countries and manage specific <strong>REF</strong><br />
activities as assigned by the Executive Director and/or Deputy Director.<br />
• Communication and Fundraising Officers: undertake tasks related to the<br />
dissemination of <strong>REF</strong> messages and information produced through various programs;<br />
carry out advocacy campaigns and manage fundraising activities.<br />
• Finance and Administrative Officers, Coordinators and/or Assistants: assist the CFO<br />
and other programmatic units in tasks related to <strong>REF</strong> administration.<br />
• Project staff: implement activities under their respective projects in accordance with<br />
their terms of reference.<br />
4.3 Country Facilitators<br />
Country Facilitators are long-term consultants in countries where <strong>REF</strong> maintains very active<br />
programs and primarily report to Program Officers of the Grants Program. The Country<br />
Facilitator provides support to requesting and implementing organizations for <strong>REF</strong> financed<br />
projects. The Country Facilitator provides information to the <strong>REF</strong> on Roma education issues in<br />
the concerning country and helps the <strong>REF</strong> identify major policy or program and project<br />
implementation issues including areas for potential <strong>REF</strong> support.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Country Facilitators provide information about <strong>REF</strong> to local stakeholders, and facilitate<br />
communication and coordination between <strong>REF</strong> and other organizations involved in Roma<br />
education, in particular NGOs, development agencies and donor organizations.<br />
Country Facilitators ensure smooth flow of information between <strong>REF</strong> and all country based<br />
stakeholders and builds up capacity of local institutions as requested by <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
The selection of Country Facilitators is carried out by the Program in collaboration with the<br />
Grant Program Officers and the Deputy Director.<br />
4.4 Country Coordinators<br />
15
The Country Coordinators are consultants covering in-country administration and<br />
coordination of the Scholarship Program. County Coordinators report to program officers of<br />
the Scholarship Program.<br />
The selection of a Country Coordinator is carried out by the Program in collaboration with the<br />
to program officers of the Scholarship Program and the Deputy Director.<br />
4.5 Committees and Bodies of <strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />
4.5.1 Project Management Committee<br />
The Executive Director has established a Project Management Committee (PMC) composed of<br />
all staff concerned, primarily the Grants Program Manager and Program Officers, to analyze<br />
and review project proposals. The Deputy Director facilitates the work of the PMC in close<br />
collaboration with the Grants Program Officers. Additionally, a finance officer appointed by<br />
the CFO serves as a member with a voting right. Senior Communications Officer, Research,<br />
Monitoring and Evaluation Officer join the PMC meeting as observers. The PMC members<br />
decide on immediate rejections of project proposals that do not meet <strong>REF</strong> criteria and analyze<br />
other proposals before they are transmitted with a recommendation to the Governing Board<br />
(and, if applicable, the Entity Board) for final discussion for approval or rejection. The PMC<br />
members discuss project’s monitoring activities and the findings of monitoring visits and<br />
discuss actions to be taken by the <strong>REF</strong> on certain projects. The PMC members also decide on<br />
projects requiring external evaluation. The PMC members discuss the <strong>REF</strong> program related to<br />
studies and evaluations, the composition of the teams that will carry out the studies and<br />
evaluations, and the draft studies as well as the dissemination of findings of the program on<br />
studies and policy development. The PMC also discusses and prepares proposals related to<br />
standardization of processes and procedures and submits these to the Executive Director for<br />
approval. Decisions, including recommendations to the Board, are made by majority votes or<br />
by consensus. In the event a majority or consensus cannot be reached, the Executive Director<br />
shall make decisions after having consulted with the PMC, or, if necessary, shall bring the issue<br />
to the attention of the Board.<br />
4.5.2 Fundraising Committee<br />
The Executive Director has established a Fundraising Committee composed of the directors<br />
from the <strong>REF</strong> Network (<strong>REF</strong> HQ Executive Director and/or Deputy Director, Country Directors<br />
or nominated staff from <strong>REF</strong> Entities), as well as the CFO and Fundraising Officer from <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />
As appropriate and relevant, additional staff members are also invited to join meetings and<br />
provide input and feedback to Fundraising Committee issues.<br />
The Fundraising Committee is responsible for overseeing the organization's overall fundraising<br />
strategy by:<br />
• establishing a fundraising action plan that incorporates a series of appropriate goals,<br />
activities, and tools (channels) for cultivating relationships with existing and potential<br />
donors;<br />
• making recommendations to the Board for Board fundraising involvement, and<br />
16
• measuring and evaluating outcomes, and making adjustments, if necessary, of<br />
fundraising action plan.<br />
The Fundraising Committee is also responsible for institutionalizing the processes of<br />
fundraising within the <strong>REF</strong> Network with the aim to be proactive rather than reactive, and to<br />
provide a roadmap for <strong>REF</strong> fundraising activities. The Fundraising Committee holds meetings<br />
once a month in order to update the Network on fundraising activities since the last meeting,<br />
as well as upcoming calls/activities, in order to ensure that all <strong>REF</strong> Entities are coordinating<br />
their fundraising efforts most effectively and efficiently. The Fundraising Committee meetings<br />
are coordinated by the Fundraising Officer, and the attendance of the Executive Director or<br />
Deputy Director is mandatory. Decision making processes of the Fundraising Committee is<br />
regulated by Fundraising Processes accepted in January 2017 and it is available on network<br />
drives.<br />
4.6 <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
4.6.1 Country Directors<br />
The day-to-day operations of each <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity is managed by a Country Director.<br />
Country Directors are nominated by the Executive Director in, consultation with the Network<br />
Coordination Committee, based on an open national tender. Country Directors are employed<br />
by the respective <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities based on the decisions of their Entity Boards.<br />
The Country Director is responsible for:<br />
• leading and managing the operations of local offices under the guidance of Executive<br />
Director;<br />
• managing compliance with local legislation and <strong>REF</strong> policy documents and existing<br />
manuals;<br />
• supervising staff and ensuring timely delivery and completion of tasks;<br />
• designing and executing fundraising actions in coordination with the Fundraising<br />
Committee, and<br />
• representing <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
4.6.2 <strong>REF</strong> Romania<br />
Since its foundation in 2009, <strong>REF</strong> Romania has been implementing different interventions:<br />
second change programs, school after school, supplementary preparation, scholarships and<br />
mentoring. It is the only organization in Romania, which implements projects at all educational<br />
levels for Roma (ECD, elementary, secondary, high school, tertiary, adult and teacher training).<br />
17
Until the end of 2017, <strong>REF</strong> Romania completed directly implemented strategic projects funded<br />
by the EU in the value of EUR 15 milion, with a total target group of 17,000 Roma people EUR<br />
3 milion from Norway Grants.<br />
Figure 2: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Romania<br />
4.6.3 <strong>REF</strong> Slovakia<br />
Nadácia Rómsky vzdelávací fond – organizačná zložka zahraničnej nadácie Roma Education<br />
Fund – Roma Oktatási Alap was established in April of 2014. The founder of the organization<br />
is Roma Oktatási Alap.<br />
The foundation directly implements projects focused on quality education for Roma, supports<br />
policies and programs directed at ensuring quality education for this target group, promotes<br />
Roma inclusion, organizes support activities in the field of education of Roma, advocates for<br />
more inclusive educational systems and antidiscrimination, and for positive change in the field<br />
of education, and through a Country Facilitator facilitates a support provided by Roma<br />
Education Fund to local NGOs and local governments in Slovakia.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Slovakia closely cooperates with its stakeholders in the country, and makes efforts to<br />
access financial resources available in the country to support its sustainability and ensure<br />
financial resources for implementation of its activities in future.<br />
18
Figure 3: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Slovakia<br />
4.6.4 <strong>REF</strong> Serbia<br />
In Serbia, <strong>REF</strong> has been active since 2005 in financing, implementing and monitoring those<br />
intervention models from early childhood development through primary, secondary, tertiary<br />
and adult education programs. It implements all activities in close cooperation and co-funding<br />
of the EU, national government and responsible ministries, local governments and schools,<br />
local NGOs, international organizations and other donors. <strong>REF</strong> Serbia branch office has been<br />
registered in the beginning of 2014 in order to support <strong>REF</strong>’s activities in Serbia.<br />
Figure 4: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Serbia<br />
4.6.5 <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Montenegro branch office has been registered in 2013 and since then office is responsible<br />
for working with <strong>REF</strong> HQ on its grant program and on independent implementation of projects.<br />
19
Among its program in Montenegro, the Roma Education Fund piloted and then scaled up a<br />
scholarship program targeting Roma and Egyptian high school and university students over 4<br />
years. In 2014, <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro was awarded a grant from the Ministry of Human and<br />
Minority Rights and since then <strong>REF</strong> MNE branch office run a Secondary scholarship and<br />
mentorship program for RE high school and university students.<br />
Figure 5: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro<br />
<strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />
Program officer support<br />
Monitoring and Evaluation support<br />
Financial management support<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Montenegro Office<br />
1 Country program manager<br />
Coordinator of high school<br />
and university education<br />
1 Program coordinator<br />
1 Project administrator<br />
Supervisor of the RE<br />
Associates/mediators for<br />
education and Coordinator<br />
of students voluntarism<br />
component<br />
1 Supervisor<br />
Coordinator for pre-school<br />
and primary education and<br />
Coordinator of students<br />
voluntarism component<br />
1 Coordinator<br />
20
5 Delegation of Authority Matrix for network related<br />
processes<br />
5.1 Areas of Cooperation<br />
Processes where the Governing Board, <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters and <strong>REF</strong> Entities should cooperate:<br />
# Activities Description<br />
I. Strategy, business plan and policies<br />
1.<br />
Strategy and business<br />
plan<br />
2. <strong>Operational</strong> guidelines<br />
3.<br />
Changes to the<br />
organization structure<br />
Preparation and approval of long-term (at least 5 years) strategy<br />
and business plan of <strong>REF</strong>/<strong>REF</strong> Network. The process is coordinated<br />
by the ED, with the involvement of key staff at <strong>REF</strong> HQ and other<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network Entities, the Governing Board and other key<br />
stakeholders. Performance against the strategic objectives,<br />
institutional indicators and business plan shall be reviewed at least<br />
in every two years (mid-term review). Long-term strategy and<br />
business plan shall define funding and programmatic targets that<br />
provide basis for annual work plans and budgets.<br />
<strong>Operational</strong> guidelines detail the main rules of organizational<br />
governance on local entity and network level, the organizational<br />
set-up and structure of <strong>REF</strong>, the review of key positions, programs<br />
and processes. The maintenance of the operational guidelines is the<br />
responsibility of the ED who shall ensure that they are reviewed on<br />
an annual basis on order to reflect any material changes. The<br />
operational guidelines are approved by Governing Board and shall<br />
be adopted by the EBs.<br />
To establish proper organizational structure that optimally serves<br />
the mission, objectives and activities of individual <strong>REF</strong> Entities is the<br />
responsibility of <strong>REF</strong> Country Directors and the Deputy Director at<br />
the HQ. All changes in the organizational structure (including the<br />
reorganization, establishment or shut down of an organizational<br />
unit, function or department shall be consulted with the Deputy<br />
Director at the HQ and approved by the ED.<br />
Organizational charts of all <strong>REF</strong> Entities clearly indicating each<br />
organizational units, the number and name of employees in these<br />
units within the <strong>REF</strong> Network shall be saved on shared network<br />
drives accessible to all staff within <strong>REF</strong> Network. It is the<br />
responsibility of <strong>REF</strong> Country Directors at a <strong>REF</strong> Entity level and the<br />
Deputy Director at HQ/<strong>REF</strong> Network level to maintain and update<br />
the organizational chart to reflect any changes in the set-up of the<br />
organization.<br />
4. Gender policy These policies are considered as central policies of <strong>REF</strong> and<br />
5. Conflict of interest policy<br />
therefore maintained by <strong>REF</strong> HQ. They are approved by Governing<br />
Board and also adopted by EBs of <strong>REF</strong> Entities. Country Directors<br />
21
# Activities Description<br />
6. Data Protection Policy<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
9.<br />
Monitoring and<br />
Evaluation Manual<br />
Accounting & Audit policy<br />
- <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Financial manual -<br />
Extended by parts for <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network<br />
10 Communications strategy<br />
<strong>11</strong> Child protection policy<br />
Risk management<br />
12<br />
framework<br />
Other operational<br />
manuals and guidelines<br />
13 that may be designated<br />
as key policies by the<br />
Governing Board<br />
14<br />
15<br />
Quality management<br />
framework<br />
Other operational<br />
manuals and guidelines<br />
II. Fundraising/Advocacy<br />
1.<br />
Preparation and review of<br />
applications for calls<br />
are responsible to make sure that these key policies are harmonized<br />
with local laws and regulations, if they exist and/or applicable.<br />
Policies shall be reviewed on annual basis and material changes<br />
shall be reflected and approved by the relevant boards (changes in<br />
localized policy due to changes in local regulations shall be only<br />
approved by the EBs, such changes to be brought to the attention<br />
to the ED for review and approval prior to submission to the<br />
respective EB).<br />
Key <strong>REF</strong> policies (HQ and local versions) shall be saved on shared<br />
drives and accessible for all <strong>REF</strong> staff throughout the <strong>REF</strong> Network.<br />
Establishment of quality management framework and the<br />
maintenance of its compliance with international standards (such<br />
as ISO) is the responsibility of Country Directors.<br />
Certification of local quality management systems shall be<br />
coordinated with <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />
Manuals, guidelines that are not regulated centrally (such as local<br />
accounting policies, fire protection policies, HR manual, etc.) shall<br />
be maintained by the Country Directors and be reviewed on an<br />
annual basis.<br />
Country Directors are responsible to develop and maintain all<br />
manuals required by local laws and regulations and shall make sure<br />
that they are approved by the respective Entity Board, if such<br />
approval is required by law.<br />
To ensure coherence with <strong>REF</strong> mission and strategic objectives and<br />
due to potential financial, reputational risks of implementation of<br />
projects, it is required that all applications within the <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
are centrally coordinated with the involvement of the <strong>REF</strong> HQ and<br />
the Fundraising Committee (FRC) as described by the rules and<br />
processes set up for the committee. FRC rules and procedures are<br />
set by the FRC and approved by the ED.<br />
Fundraising rules and processes and key documents related to all<br />
applications shall be saved on <strong>REF</strong> shared drives accessible for all<br />
staff and the fundraising/application process shall be maintained by<br />
the responsible staff in Salesforce according to FRC rules and<br />
procedures.<br />
22
# Activities Description<br />
2.<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5.<br />
III. Budgeting<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Advocacy Plan (incl.<br />
local advocacy plan)<br />
First point of contact with<br />
governments and donors<br />
Local fundraising<br />
actions/communications<br />
and first point of contact<br />
with governments and<br />
donors<br />
Participation in local<br />
initiatives/coalitions,<br />
partnerships, etc.<br />
Preparation of annual<br />
budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Preparation of <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network Entity's annual<br />
budget<br />
Resource reallocation -<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Advocacy activities are key to fulfil <strong>REF</strong>'s mission and strategic<br />
objectives and central for the success of <strong>REF</strong>. The <strong>REF</strong> Advocacy Plan<br />
for the <strong>REF</strong> Network is prepared by the Advocacy and Policy Officer<br />
in consultation with programs at <strong>REF</strong> HQ level, Country Directors,<br />
Country Facilitators and Country Coordinators.<br />
Local advocacy plans shall be in harmony with <strong>REF</strong> Advocacy Plan<br />
for the <strong>REF</strong> Network and should be coordinated with the Advocacy<br />
and Policy Officer.<br />
The Executive Director is responsible for being first point of contact<br />
with national governments and donors of <strong>REF</strong>, with the exception<br />
of governments and local donors of a country where a <strong>REF</strong> Entity<br />
operates. In those countries where <strong>REF</strong> Entities operate, the<br />
Country Director may be the first point of contact to governments<br />
and local donors and <strong>REF</strong> HQ should consult with the Country<br />
Director in case of direct contacts to national government.<br />
Local fundraising actions/communications as well as contacts to<br />
government institution, authorities in the given country are in the<br />
responsibility of the Country Director.<br />
Country Director shall inform the HQ on local fundraising actions<br />
and activities in the framework of monthly reporting to the HQ.<br />
In terms of participation in local initiatives, tenders as<br />
implementation partner, bidding consortium or any other<br />
professional partnerships, the Country Director is responsible to<br />
negotiate and finalize terms with local partners in consultation with<br />
the relevant Project Manager(s) and as approved by the ED.<br />
The annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Network is prepared by the CFO in<br />
consultation with the programs at the <strong>REF</strong> HQ level, the Treasurer<br />
of Governing Board, the Executive Director, the Deputy and the<br />
Country Directors. The annual budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network is approved<br />
by the Governing Board at its board meeting organized in<br />
November every year.<br />
The budget of the individual <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities is part of the<br />
annual consolidated budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network. The annual budget is<br />
prepared by the CFO in consultation with Country Directors and is<br />
reviewed by the Network Coordination Committee following the<br />
approval of the annual budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network by the Governing<br />
Board, based on which review the annual budget of each <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network Entity shall be adopted by the respective Entity Board.<br />
Any budget reallocation within the annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network (not including the reallocations/modifications of directly<br />
implemented strategic project budgets) shall be consulted with the<br />
CFO and approved<br />
• by the ED up to and including EUR 20,000 per reallocation<br />
or<br />
23
# Activities Description<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
Resource reallocation -<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Entity<br />
Preparing of program<br />
work plans<br />
7. Release of reserve fund<br />
8.<br />
Create/Release of<br />
provisions<br />
• by the Governing Board in case of reallocations exceeding<br />
EUR 20,000 or reallocations otherwise referred to the<br />
Governing Board.<br />
With the exception of reallocation contracted project budgets, that<br />
has no financial impact on the annual budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network; any<br />
budget reallocation within the annual budget of any <strong>REF</strong> Entity shall<br />
be consulted with the CFO and approved by the ED.<br />
All programs and units at HQ level and Country Directors are<br />
obliged to prepare an annual work plan based on the planned<br />
budget for the next year and submit it to the Deputy Director (DD)<br />
HQ and the ED until 15 November every year. Work plans are<br />
approved by the ED.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> accumulates unallocated and unused donations in the form of<br />
a Reserve Fund deposited on a Reserve Fund Account at its accountkeeping<br />
bank. Any release of funds from the Reserve Fund Account<br />
shall be consulted by CFO and approved by ED.<br />
Creation and/or release of provisions in the accounts of any <strong>REF</strong><br />
Entity shall be discussed with the CFO and ED and approved by the<br />
ED.<br />
IV. Capital investment decisions and establishment of new legal entities<br />
Capital investment Establishment of new Network Entities, making major capital<br />
decisions and<br />
investment in the infrastructure of <strong>REF</strong> Network shall be initiated<br />
1.<br />
establishment of new by the ED and approved by the Governing Board, if possible within<br />
legal entities<br />
the framework of the annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Network.<br />
2.<br />
Capital investment within<br />
agreed plans<br />
3.<br />
Disposal (sale or<br />
donation) of assets<br />
V. Financial activities<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
Taking loans (borrowing)<br />
from third parties - <strong>REF</strong><br />
Entity<br />
Giving reimbursable grant<br />
to third parties -<br />
Implementation Partners<br />
Capital investments, including the disposal (sale or donation) of<br />
assets, at <strong>REF</strong> Entities according to contracted project budgets and<br />
the approved annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Entity shall be decided and<br />
approved by the Country Director.<br />
Due to the fact that any potential financial liability arising from<br />
borrowing funds from third parties is eventually borne by the entire<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network, taking any loans by any <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity shall be<br />
coordinated with the <strong>REF</strong> HQ and approved by the Governing Board<br />
and Network Coordination Committee of <strong>REF</strong>, and, to the extent<br />
required by applicable local laws, by the respective Entity Board.<br />
Any such proposal shall be consulted with the ED, and the CFO and<br />
approved and supported by ED.<br />
Due to the characteristics of funding of educational projects,<br />
whether it is implemented in the form of pre-financing (expenses<br />
are in whole or in part pre-financed by the donor) or post-financing<br />
(expenses of the project is reimbursed subsequent approval of<br />
expenses by the donor), bridge financing of project activities on the<br />
part of implementation partners by <strong>REF</strong> is time-to-time necessary<br />
within the parameters and budget of educational projects. In case<br />
such pre-financing is related to budgeted and approved project<br />
activities that are to be reimbursed by the funding donor, the<br />
24
# Activities Description<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
VI. Reporting<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
Internal financing<br />
arrangements<br />
Change account keeping<br />
bank and signatories<br />
Purchasing goods and<br />
services in <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Entities (non-regular or<br />
not budgeted over EUR<br />
3,000 in value)<br />
Monthly reports<br />
(narrative and financial)<br />
Selection of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
Entity auditor<br />
Country Director overseeing the project implementation shall<br />
indicate such pre-financing need to the CFO and ED. Such a request<br />
is considered and approved by the ED up to a limit of EUR 20,000<br />
per individual request and cumulative annual financing amount of<br />
EUR 100,000. Over these threshold, financing provided to<br />
implementation partners shall be approved by the Governing Board<br />
of <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
It may be necessary from time to time for <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland to<br />
provide bridge financing to other <strong>REF</strong> Entities for project activities<br />
funded by third parties within the parameters and budget of<br />
educational projects. In case such bridge financing is related to<br />
budgeted and approved project activities that are to be reimbursed<br />
by the funding donor, the Country Director overseeing the project<br />
implementation shall indicate such bridge financing need to the<br />
CFO and ED. Such a request shall be considered and may be<br />
approved by the ED up to a limit of EUR 20,000 per individual<br />
request, up to accumulative annual financing amount of EUR<br />
100,000. Over these thresholds, such financing may be approved by<br />
the Governing Board.<br />
In order to maintain the integrity of the financial operations of the<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network and to achieve the best possible terms with account<br />
keeping banks at the <strong>REF</strong> Network level, any changes in account<br />
keeping bank by any <strong>REF</strong> Entity shall be consulted and approved by<br />
the CFO and ED.<br />
Any purchase of goods or services by any <strong>REF</strong> Entity that (i) exceeds<br />
EUR 3,000 in value and is planned to be covered by core funding<br />
provided by <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland and/or (ii) is not previously budgeted<br />
in the budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Entity or any project that is implemented<br />
by the entity shall be coordinated with the CFO and ED and<br />
approved by ED.<br />
All <strong>REF</strong> Entities are required to submit their monthly report on their<br />
activities to the <strong>REF</strong> HQ. The monthly reports shall include a<br />
narrative report and a financial report as described by the<br />
operational and financial guidelines of <strong>REF</strong>.<br />
Monthly reports shall be submitted to the Deputy Director and the<br />
CFO by the 10th of the following calendar month.<br />
It is highly important to ensure the consistency, transparency and<br />
the high quality of financial statements across the <strong>REF</strong> Network,<br />
therefore auditors of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities shall be selected based<br />
on a centrally managed tender process arranged and conducted by<br />
the <strong>REF</strong> HQ. The Country Directors shall be consulted during the<br />
selection and evaluation process of auditors. The Governing Board<br />
and the Entity Boards shall approve the appointment of the<br />
selected auditors for their respective <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />
25
# Activities Description<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
Annual report (narrative)<br />
- <strong>REF</strong> Network; <strong>REF</strong> GAAP<br />
Annual financial report -<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network; <strong>REF</strong> GAAP<br />
Annual financial report -<br />
Local <strong>REF</strong> Entity; Local<br />
GAAP<br />
The <strong>REF</strong> Network annual report is compiled and completed by the<br />
<strong>REF</strong> HQ under the coordination of the Senior Communication<br />
Officer. Country Directors shall provide all information and<br />
according to the timeline requested by the Senior Communication<br />
Officer. The <strong>REF</strong> Network annual report is approved by the Entity<br />
Boards.<br />
As part of the <strong>REF</strong> Network annual report, <strong>REF</strong> Entities are required<br />
to prepare and have audited their financial statements according to<br />
<strong>REF</strong> accounting standards, which is maintained by the CFO and<br />
distributed annually to Country Directors, financial managers,<br />
bookkeepers and auditors in the <strong>REF</strong> Network together with the<br />
annual audit work plan by the CFO. Audited financials according to<br />
<strong>REF</strong> accounting policy is part of the annual report of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
and is approved by the Governing Board.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Entities are required to prepare their annual report and audited<br />
financials according to local generally accepted accounting<br />
principles based on national laws and regulations. Annual report<br />
according to local accounting principles shall be approved by the<br />
respective Entity Boards and submitted to national authorities as<br />
required by law.<br />
VII. External communications, contracts and settlements<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
Disclosures, media and<br />
other external<br />
communications -<br />
International<br />
Disclosures, media and<br />
other external<br />
communications -<br />
Domestic<br />
Communication related<br />
to <strong>REF</strong> Programs<br />
Managing stakeholder<br />
complaints and feedback<br />
Any media communication made with international media outlets,<br />
donors or with potential international effect, shall be coordinated<br />
and preliminary agreed with the Senior Communication Officer and<br />
the ED.<br />
Domestic communication activities that are related to projects<br />
implemented and are primarily related to project activities and<br />
beneficiaries (such as project newsletters, project related<br />
communications in local media, etc.) shall be the responsibility of<br />
the Country Director. Any domestic communication that is (i)<br />
related to the project, but involves international media outlets,<br />
donors (such as opening/closing conference) or (ii) press<br />
statements published in and/or concerning national/international<br />
media shall be consulted with PR/Communications HQ.<br />
In case of crisis communication, <strong>REF</strong> HQ shall be preliminary<br />
consulted by the Country Director.<br />
Communication related to <strong>REF</strong> Programs (including the Grant and<br />
the Higher Education Scholarship Programs) shall be preliminarily<br />
agreed with the responsible staff member and approved by ED/DD.<br />
Complaints related to <strong>REF</strong> Programs or implemented projects shall<br />
be consulted and managed by responsible program and country<br />
managers. Complaints that may cause potential financial and<br />
reputational damages shall be further escalated to the Deputy<br />
Director and eventually and if required to the ED.<br />
26
# Activities Description<br />
VIII. People and organizational matters<br />
Operations agreements<br />
(non-regular and/or not<br />
1. budgeted; such as<br />
changing offices, key<br />
vendors)<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
Engagement of<br />
professional services<br />
(non-regular and/or not<br />
budgeted)<br />
Nomination of Network<br />
Coordination Committee<br />
Employment of country<br />
directors<br />
Employment & personnel<br />
actions related to key HR<br />
positions (directors,<br />
managers)<br />
Agreements related to:<br />
- the operations of <strong>REF</strong> Entities that (i) have significant impact<br />
on the operations of the respective <strong>REF</strong> Entity (such as<br />
changing offices for example) and/or (ii) have not been<br />
previously budgeted;<br />
- engagement of professional services that are (i) not regular<br />
and/or (ii) not budgeted in the framework of donor funded<br />
educational project and/or (iii) to be covered by the core<br />
funding provided by <strong>REF</strong> to the <strong>REF</strong> Entity<br />
shall be consulted and approved by the ED or DD following<br />
consultation with the CFO.<br />
Network Coordination Committee consists of the member of the<br />
EBs except for those who only serve on the Entity Board of <strong>REF</strong><br />
Switzerland. The Chair of the NCC is also member of the Governing<br />
Board.<br />
NCC members are approved by the Governing Board and are<br />
appointed as Entity Board members pursuant to the applicable local<br />
laws in their respective jurisdictions.<br />
Country Directors are nominated by the ED in consultation with the<br />
Network Coordination Committee based on an open national<br />
tender.<br />
The employer of the Country Director is the respective <strong>REF</strong> Entity,<br />
thus the Country Director shall be appointed by the respective<br />
Entity Board.<br />
Country Directors exercise the employers’ rights at <strong>REF</strong> Entities with<br />
respect to that <strong>REF</strong> Entity’s employees, and in doing so they are<br />
required to follow applicable regulations in selection and employing<br />
employees. Country Directors are required that they consult and<br />
get approval of the ED/DD for:<br />
- any change in organizational structure,<br />
- increasing and decreasing the number of employees,<br />
- changing the employment status of any employee from<br />
fixed term employee to unlimited term employee, and<br />
- hiring and firing, of key personnel at the <strong>REF</strong> Entity,<br />
6.<br />
IT infrastructure and data<br />
management<br />
Key personnel are second level managers, including project<br />
managers, directors, local CFO and operational managers, who are<br />
regularly required to communicate/interact with the HQ or other<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network Entities.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> strives to maintain an integrated IT infrastructure for <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network that facilitates exchange of information, knowledge<br />
management and effective management processes. In order to<br />
develop and maintain such integrated IT infrastructure, major IT<br />
infrastructure investments that are related to the core IT<br />
27
# Activities Description<br />
IX. Legal issues<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
Actual and potential<br />
litigations<br />
New contracts over EUR<br />
100k<br />
Modification of funding<br />
agreements<br />
X. Grant program (Country Facilitator is hosted by <strong>REF</strong> Entity)<br />
1.<br />
Selection of country<br />
facilitator (CF)<br />
2. Contracting CF<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Administrative processes<br />
(salary payments,<br />
advances, etc.)<br />
Country Facilitator -<br />
Setting and discussing<br />
program objectives with<br />
coordinators/facilitators<br />
infrastructure and applications used by <strong>REF</strong> Entities, whether<br />
funded from <strong>REF</strong> core contributions or not, shall be consulted with<br />
the IT Officer and approved by the CFO and ED/DD. It should be<br />
ensured that new infrastructure elements, IT developments and<br />
applications could be integrated in the IT infrastructure of <strong>REF</strong> in a<br />
way that it serves the main objectives of sharing and managing <strong>REF</strong><br />
data and knowledge and effective management.<br />
Prior to any investment, procurement decision, a detailed<br />
description of services, infrastructure, IT development etc., as well<br />
as a term of reference/scope of services/specification of the<br />
hardware/middleware/software shall be distributed and consulted<br />
with the relevant IT professional and the CFO and DD at the <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />
Due to the fact that litigations represent key financial and<br />
reputational risks for the entire <strong>REF</strong> Network, irrespective of the<br />
fact of who bears the legal responsibility related to the actual or<br />
potential litigations, any litigations shall be consulted by the DD and<br />
ED and approved by the Governing Board and the Network<br />
Coordination Committee.<br />
In order to manage legal exposure <strong>REF</strong> Entities shall enter into a<br />
third-party liability insurance policy covering executives and board<br />
members as appropriate.<br />
All contracts of <strong>REF</strong> Entities over EUR 100,000 shall be approved by<br />
its Entity Board.<br />
In case the modification of the funding agreement related a project<br />
implemented by the <strong>REF</strong> Entity has (financial and/or operational)<br />
impact on the <strong>REF</strong> Network or on any other <strong>REF</strong> Entity or on the<br />
funding of the <strong>REF</strong> Entity, the CFO, the DD and the ED shall be<br />
consulted as soon as possible about the content and potential<br />
impact of the modification, which shall be approved by the ED.<br />
Selection of the CF is arranged and managed by the respective<br />
Program Officer and approved by the DD/ED. The Country Director<br />
shall be consulted during the selection process where <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />
operate.<br />
Where <strong>REF</strong> Entities operate, contracting CF is the responsibility of<br />
the Country Director. Contracting terms shall be consulted with the<br />
CFO and approved by DD/ED.<br />
Administrative process (salary payment, advances, expense<br />
reimbursement, alignment with applicable local policies etc.) is the<br />
responsibility of the Country Director.<br />
The setting of key objectives, annual work plan and budget for CF<br />
activities are agreed and approved by the responsible Program<br />
Officer. In order to make sure that the Country Director is able to<br />
manage the administrative processes effectively, the objectives,<br />
28
# Activities Description<br />
Budget for facilitator<br />
5<br />
activities<br />
6 Annual workplan for CF<br />
Holiday and field visit<br />
7<br />
approval of CF<br />
8<br />
Annual performance<br />
review<br />
annual work plan and budget shall be communicated to the<br />
relevant Country Director. Holiday plans and field visits and related<br />
approval by the Program Officer shall be preliminary shared with<br />
the Country Director.<br />
The annual performance review is the responsibility of the Program<br />
Officer. The Program Officer is expected to discuss performance<br />
evaluation, key issues and next year objectives/plans with the<br />
Country Director.<br />
XI. Scholarship Program (Country Coordinator is hosted by <strong>REF</strong> Entity)<br />
1.<br />
Selection of the Country<br />
Coordinator (CC)<br />
2. Contracting CC<br />
Administrative processes<br />
3. (salary payments,<br />
advances, etc.)<br />
CC - Setting and<br />
discussing program<br />
4.<br />
objectives with<br />
coordinators/facilitators<br />
Budget for coordination<br />
5.<br />
activities<br />
6. Annual workplan for CC<br />
Holiday and field visit<br />
7.<br />
approval of CC<br />
8.<br />
Annual performance<br />
review<br />
XII. Project implementation<br />
1. Project design<br />
2.<br />
Partnership agreement or<br />
donation letter defining<br />
roles and responsibilities<br />
within <strong>REF</strong><br />
Selection of the CC is arranged and managed by the respective<br />
Program Officer and approved by the DD/ED. The Country Director<br />
shall be consulted during the selection process in countries where<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Entities operate.<br />
Where <strong>REF</strong> Entities operate, contracting CC is the responsibility of<br />
the Country Director. Contracting terms shall be consulted with the<br />
CFO and approved by DD/ED.<br />
Administrative process (salary payment, advances, expense<br />
reimbursement, alignment with applicable local policies etc.) is the<br />
responsibility of the Country Director<br />
The setting of key objectives, annual work plan and budget for CC<br />
activities are agreed and approved by the responsible Program<br />
Officer. In order to make sure that the Country Director is able to<br />
manage the administrative processes effectively, the objectives,<br />
annual work plan and budget shall be communicated to the<br />
relevant Country Director. Similarly, holiday plans, field visits, and<br />
Program Officer approval shall be preliminary shared with the<br />
Country Director.<br />
The annual performance review is the responsibility of the Program<br />
Officer. The Program Officer is expected to discuss performance<br />
evaluation, key issues and next year objectives/plans with the<br />
Country Director.<br />
According to the processes of the Fundraising Committee the<br />
proposed design of directly implemented strategic projects shall be<br />
always discussed with the relevant program managers of the HQ<br />
and budgeting issues shall be preliminary discussed with the CFO.<br />
In case there are more <strong>REF</strong> Entities are involved in the<br />
implementation in one project and one of the <strong>REF</strong> Entities are a lead<br />
applicant in the project, <strong>REF</strong> Entities shall enter into a partnership<br />
agreement (or donation letter or MOU), which defines the funding,<br />
roles and responsibilities of the participating <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />
29
# Activities Description<br />
3.<br />
Implementation of<br />
Directly Implemented<br />
Strategic Projects<br />
The manager responsible for the project shall make sure that the<br />
appropriate contract is drafted and approved by the relevant<br />
program at the HQ level and the ED.<br />
Directly Implemented Strategic Projects shall be implemented in<br />
accordance with contractually agreed conditions and applicable<br />
legislation.<br />
30
6 Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation<br />
Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation (M&E) are an integral part of <strong>REF</strong> operations. M&E is<br />
part of all <strong>REF</strong> programs and ensures that the objectives are relevant, efficient, effective, and<br />
sustainable and deliver the desired impact.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Programs have developed detailed monitoring plans and practices to ensure that<br />
implementation is in line with agreed objectives and timelines.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> carries out evaluations<br />
- at the request of specific donors;<br />
- of all grants with a budget over EUR 200,000, and<br />
- of key implemented projects where the Executive Director or Country Director<br />
determines that such an evaluation is necessary.<br />
In general, these evaluations are made available to the major donors of <strong>REF</strong> and to the public.<br />
The Executive Director, however, may decide not to disclose an evaluation to the public in<br />
case it is deemed not to serve <strong>REF</strong>’s interests.<br />
In addition to evaluation reports, <strong>REF</strong> prepares the following reports:<br />
• Status reports: <strong>REF</strong> Programs and <strong>REF</strong> Entities prepare an annual status report for<br />
the Governing Board including information about new developments, lessons learned<br />
and statistical data of beneficiaries.<br />
• Progress Reports: <strong>REF</strong> Programs and <strong>REF</strong> Entities will also send progress reports to<br />
the Governing Board according to a timeline based on program cycle and program<br />
components, including a narrative and a financial part.<br />
• Quarterly narrative and financial reports of the grantees of the Grants Program:<br />
Grantees of the Grants program are required to submit quarterly interim reports as<br />
well as a final report on activities and financial status.<br />
• Monitoring reports: Prepared by Program and Financial Officers on the outcomes of<br />
regular monitoring visits at <strong>REF</strong> grantees.<br />
• Reports to Third Party (Donor) Organizations: Reports to the third-party donor<br />
organizations follow the agreed timeline and framework.<br />
• Annual Report: <strong>REF</strong> annual report is compiled by <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />
• Monthly financial and narrative reports by <strong>REF</strong> Entities: Reports to <strong>REF</strong><br />
Headquarters to ensure timely exchange and flow of information.<br />
31
7 Administration<br />
7.1 <strong>REF</strong>’s official and working languages<br />
The official working language of the <strong>REF</strong> is English and all <strong>REF</strong> communications are issued in<br />
the English language. <strong>REF</strong> accepts documents, reports, and applications for Grants Program in<br />
both English and Romanes. Applications in the Higher Education Scholarship Programs can be<br />
made in English, Romanes as well as local languages of program countries.<br />
7.2 Financial Management<br />
The financial management of <strong>REF</strong> is the responsibility of the Executive Director and the CFO.<br />
The business and reporting period is defined on a yearly basis, starting at January 1 and ending<br />
at December 31.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Network Entities maintain double entry bookkeeping. The bookkeeping is maintained in<br />
local currency. Monthly financial reports shall be prepared using the period (monthly) average<br />
exchange rate as provided by the national bank of the reporting country.<br />
All entities in the <strong>REF</strong> Network shall also prepare their financial statements according to local<br />
GAAP and the prevailing <strong>REF</strong> Accounting Policy. Financial statements according to the <strong>REF</strong><br />
Accounting Policy shall be presented in EUR (where necessary additionally in local currency)<br />
and issued in English language (including the audit reports).<br />
The annual and audit reports of all <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities shall be published on the website of<br />
<strong>REF</strong>.<br />
7.3 Procurement<br />
The <strong>REF</strong> has its own procurement procedures that shall be included in <strong>REF</strong> Financial Manual.<br />
Quarterly reports of grant projects shall provide a review of procurement actions. <strong>REF</strong> project<br />
monitoring is expected to confirm that procurement rules are being respected.<br />
In relation to Directly Implemented Strategic Projects, the applicable procurement rules shall<br />
be applied.<br />
7.4 Website<br />
The <strong>REF</strong> website (www.romaeducatoinfund.org) describes best practices in Roma education<br />
programs, models and strategies. The website shall provide information and descriptions,<br />
including statistical and narrative information, audio clips, and video clips. The website serves<br />
as a tool for collecting and categorizing information, descriptions, experiences, and<br />
commentary from program staff, sponsors, donors, observers, and other participants. The site<br />
32
also includes the latest developments in policy country-by-country, research, evaluation, case<br />
studies, data, statistics, etc.<br />
In addition, the <strong>REF</strong> website provides information on all approved projects, including project<br />
financial audits, reports and evaluations. The development of the website is part of the<br />
communication program.<br />
Additionally, <strong>REF</strong> Entities may develop separate website to promote their own activities in<br />
local languages and for directly implemented strategic projects. The development of these<br />
websites is the part of <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />
7.5 Information Systems<br />
<strong>REF</strong> maintains an Online Application System (OAS) for managing its project grants. The system<br />
supports staff and management in monitoring projects, and facilitates the processing of grants<br />
and technical assistance activities. The OAS generates the main information needed for the<br />
monthly and quarterly reports, and provides timely information on <strong>REF</strong> activities.<br />
The scholarship programs are managed through a Grant Management System (GMS), which<br />
contains information about all scholarships awarded and is used to monitor payments.<br />
The use of IT systems and networks operated by <strong>REF</strong> are regulated by and shall be subject to<br />
the detailed manuals for the OAS and the GMS and the detailed IT manual for the <strong>REF</strong><br />
Network.<br />
7.6 Annual and Audit Reports<br />
<strong>REF</strong> produces periodic and annual reports that are made available to the public. These reports<br />
have four purposes: to provide a record of <strong>REF</strong>’s activities; to ensure transparency in how<br />
<strong>REF</strong>’s administrative resources are used; to advocate on behalf of Roma education; and to<br />
share knowledge about Roma education.<br />
The annual report includes a complete statement of revenues and expenditures, the annual<br />
performance evaluation report, as well as the summary of the annual audit of accounts by an<br />
independent auditor. The annual report also includes a brief review of progress on education<br />
issues in the countries of operations.<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Entities have one independent institutional annual audit beyond the specific project<br />
audits, which examines the respective <strong>REF</strong> Entity’s operation transparency and accountability.<br />
The audit and the annual report shall be published by <strong>REF</strong> until end of March of every year.<br />
7.7 Conflict of Interest Policy<br />
It is the duty of all board members, employees and consultants to disclose any actual or<br />
potential conflict of interest. A disclosure should be made in writing as described herein as<br />
33
well as in the Conflict of Interest Policy of <strong>REF</strong>. Failure to disclose an actual conflict of interest<br />
may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination.<br />
In order to duly observe compliance with the above stated it is the duty of all board members,<br />
employees and consultants to disclose any actual or potential conflict of interest by<br />
completing and submitting an Annual Disclosure Questionnaire to the Executive Director or to<br />
the person appointed as COI Officer.<br />
The Conflict of Interest Policy shall be the integral part of <strong>REF</strong> Entities’ HR manual.<br />
34
8 Annexes<br />
• <strong>REF</strong> HQ and <strong>REF</strong> Network Organograms<br />
• RACI matrices<br />
• Review of key processes of the <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
35
8.1 <strong>REF</strong> HQ and <strong>REF</strong> Network Organograms<br />
Figure 6: Organogram of <strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />
<strong>REF</strong> Organization Structure<br />
Roma Oktatási Alap<br />
Executive Director<br />
Deputy Director<br />
Nadir Redzepi<br />
Azra junuzovic<br />
Higher Education Program<br />
Program Officers<br />
Erzsebet Bader<br />
Merziha Idrizi<br />
Radoslav Kuzmanov<br />
TBC<br />
Country<br />
Coordinators<br />
4<br />
12<br />
Grant Program<br />
Program Officers<br />
Nevsija Durmish<br />
Anasztazia Nagy<br />
Milena Babic<br />
Dzhevid Mahmud<br />
Country<br />
Facilitators<br />
4<br />
10<br />
Communications &<br />
Fundraising<br />
Communication &<br />
Fundraising Officers<br />
3<br />
Svetlana Hristova<br />
Anastasia Jelasity<br />
Rekka Pap<br />
Research & Advocacy<br />
Research Officer<br />
Marko Pecak<br />
Advocacy Officer<br />
Roland Ferkovics<br />
Finance Department<br />
2<br />
Anastasia CFO Primpa<br />
Tom Bass<br />
Andrea Dorombozo<br />
Deputy CFO<br />
Stela Garaz<br />
Finance Officers<br />
Beata Prokaj<br />
Zsolt Fekete<br />
Lorand Gyenge<br />
3<br />
Legal & Admin& IT<br />
Legal Officer<br />
IT and Admin<br />
Assistants<br />
Azam Bayburdi<br />
New Executive Assistant<br />
Jozsef Petrovics<br />
3<br />
Figure 7: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
36
8.2 RACI matrices<br />
8.3 Review of key processes of the <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />
37
38