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2018-06-11 REF Operational Guidelines

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<strong>REF</strong> <strong>Operational</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />

For<br />

Updated by<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Executive Director<br />

Version <strong>2018</strong><br />

Date <strong>11</strong> June <strong>2018</strong><br />

Number<br />

OPG-<strong>11</strong><strong>06</strong>18


Table of Contents<br />

1 MISSION, PRINCIPLES AND <strong>REF</strong> ENTITIES .................................................................................................. 4<br />

1.1 <strong>REF</strong> ENTITIES ................................................................................................................................................ 4<br />

1.1.1 Main information of <strong>REF</strong> Entities ..................................................................................................... 4<br />

1.2 MISSION OF <strong>REF</strong> ............................................................................................................................................ 5<br />

1.3 PRINCIPLES .................................................................................................................................................... 5<br />

2 <strong>REF</strong> PROGRAMS ....................................................................................................................................... 7<br />

2.1 PROJECT GRANTS PROGRAM ............................................................................................................................ 7<br />

2.2 POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND CAPACITY BUILDING PROGRAM ................................................................................... 7<br />

2.3 COMMUNICATION AND CROSS-COUNTRY LEARNING PROGRAM .............................................................................. 8<br />

2.4 HIGHER EDUCATION SCHOLARSHIPS PROGRAM .................................................................................................... 8<br />

2.5 DIRECTLY IMPLEMENTED STRATEGIC PROJECTS (ESF, IPA, EEA, OTHER) .................................................................. 8<br />

3 GOVERNANCE ........................................................................................................................................ 10<br />

3.1 <strong>REF</strong> NETWORK ............................................................................................................................................ 10<br />

3.2 GOVERNING BOARD OF <strong>REF</strong> ........................................................................................................................... 10<br />

3.3 <strong>REF</strong> HEADQUARTERS .................................................................................................................................... 13<br />

3.4 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE ................................................................................................................................. 13<br />

4 MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION ..................................................................................................... 14<br />

4.1 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR .................................................................................................................................... 14<br />

4.2 STAFF POSITIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 14<br />

4.3 COUNTRY FACILITATORS ................................................................................................................................ 15<br />

4.4 COUNTRY COORDINATORS ............................................................................................................................. 15<br />

4.5 COMMITTEES AND BODIES OF <strong>REF</strong> HQ............................................................................................................. 16<br />

4.5.1 Project Management Committee .................................................................................................. 16<br />

4.5.2 Fundraising Committee .................................................................................................................. 16<br />

4.6 <strong>REF</strong> ENTITIES .............................................................................................................................................. 17<br />

4.6.1 Country Directors ........................................................................................................................... 17<br />

4.6.2 <strong>REF</strong> Romania .................................................................................................................................. 17<br />

4.6.3 <strong>REF</strong> Slovakia ................................................................................................................................... 18<br />

4.6.4 <strong>REF</strong> Serbia ...................................................................................................................................... 19<br />

4.6.5 <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro ............................................................................................................................ 19<br />

5 DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY MATRIX FOR NETWORK RELATED PROCESSES .......................................... 21<br />

5.1 AREAS OF COOPERATION ............................................................................................................................... 21<br />

6 MONITORING, REPORTING AND EVALUATION ....................................................................................... 31<br />

7 ADMINISTRATION .................................................................................................................................. 32<br />

7.1 <strong>REF</strong>’S OFFICIAL AND WORKING LANGUAGES ....................................................................................................... 32<br />

7.2 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................. 32<br />

7.3 PROCUREMENT ............................................................................................................................................ 32<br />

7.4 WEBSITE ..................................................................................................................................................... 32<br />

7.5 INFORMATION SYSTEMS................................................................................................................................. 33<br />

7.6 ANNUAL AND AUDIT REPORTS ........................................................................................................................ 33<br />

7.7 CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ........................................................................................................................ 33<br />

1


8 ANNEXES ................................................................................................................................................ 35<br />

8.1 <strong>REF</strong> HQ AND <strong>REF</strong> NETWORK ORGANOGRAMS .................................................................................................. 36<br />

8.2 RACI MATRICES ........................................................................................................................................... 37<br />

8.3 REVIEW OF KEY PROCESSES OF THE <strong>REF</strong> NETWORK .............................................................................................. 37<br />

2


Abbreviations<br />

CFO HQ<br />

COI<br />

DD HQ<br />

DoA<br />

EB<br />

ED HQ<br />

ESF<br />

GMS<br />

IPA<br />

LHP<br />

M&E<br />

NCC<br />

NGO<br />

OAS<br />

PMC<br />

<strong>REF</strong><br />

<strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />

RHSP<br />

RISP<br />

RMUSP<br />

Chief Financial Officer at <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />

Conflict of Interest<br />

Deputy Director at <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />

Delegation of Authority<br />

Entity Board<br />

Executive Director at <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />

European Structural Funds<br />

Grant Management System<br />

Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance<br />

Law and Humanities Program<br />

Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation<br />

Network Coordination Committee<br />

Non-governmental organization<br />

Online Application System<br />

Project Management Committee<br />

Roma Education Fund<br />

Headquarters of Roma Education Fund<br />

Roma Health Scholarship Program<br />

Roma international Scholarship Program<br />

Roma Memorial Scholarship Program<br />

3


1 Mission, Principles and <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

1.1 <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

Roma Education Fund (<strong>REF</strong>) was established as a foundation under the laws of Switzerland in<br />

2005.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Hungary was created, also in 2005, to host the Budapest office of the <strong>REF</strong> and to support<br />

activities in Hungary and in other EU countries.<br />

In 2009, a Romanian foundation (<strong>REF</strong> Romania) was established to expand <strong>REF</strong>’s activities in<br />

the country, especially through the use of EU Structural Funds.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Hungary opened a branch office in 2013 in Serbia (<strong>REF</strong> Serbia) and in Montenegro (<strong>REF</strong><br />

Montenegro) in order to expand activities of <strong>REF</strong>, especially through the use of IPA Funds. The<br />

books of these branch offices are kept by and reflected in the financial statements of <strong>REF</strong><br />

Hungary.<br />

In 2014, a Slovak foundation (<strong>REF</strong> Slovakia) was established to expand activities in Slovakia,<br />

especially through the use of EU Structural Funds.<br />

1.1.1 Main information of <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

Roma Education Fund<br />

Registered seat: Baarerstrasse 12, CH-6300, Zug, Switzerland,<br />

Registration No: CH-170.7.000.624-0,<br />

Represented by: Andrzej Mirga, Suzanne Wettenschwiler<br />

(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Switzerland")<br />

Roma Oktatási Alap (Roma Education Fund)<br />

Registered seat H-1<strong>06</strong>6 Budapest, Teréz krt. 46., Hungary Registration No: 9793<br />

Represented by: Nadir Redzepi, Julius Varallyay, Kinga Göncz<br />

(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Hungary")<br />

Fundatia Roma Education Fund Romania<br />

Registered seat: Vaselor Street, no. 60, District 2, Bucharest, Romania<br />

Registration No: 3/14.03.20<strong>11</strong><br />

Represented by: Claudia LIXANDRU<br />

(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Romania")<br />

Nadácia Rómsky vzdelávací fond – organizačná zložka zahraničnej nadácie Roma Education<br />

(Roma Education Fund Slovakia)<br />

Registered seat: Levočská 4, 080 01 Prešov, Slovak Republic<br />

Registration number: 42380588<br />

Represented by: Stanislava Dzuríková<br />

4


(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Slovakia")<br />

Fond za obrazovanje Roma (Roma Education Fund Serbia)<br />

Registered seat: Vlajkovićeva 28 <strong>11</strong>000 Belgrade, Serbia<br />

Registration Number: 28880073<br />

Represented by: Nadir Redzepi and Natasa Kocic-Rakocevic<br />

(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Serbia")<br />

Fond za obrazovanje Roma (Roma Education Fund Montenegro)<br />

Registered seat: Trg Nezavisnosti 1000 Podgorica, Montenegro-Crna Gora<br />

Registration No: 127<br />

Represented by: Nadir Redzepi<br />

(hereinafter referred to as "<strong>REF</strong> Montenegro")<br />

1.2 Mission of <strong>REF</strong><br />

The goal of the Roma Education Fund (hereinafter also referred to as <strong>REF</strong>) is to contribute to<br />

closing the gap in educational outcomes between Roma and non-Roma through policies and<br />

programs, and to support the provision of quality education for Roma including the<br />

desegregation of educational systems.<br />

In the context of the Roma Education Fund, the term “Roma” is used as an inclusive collective<br />

term and is not intended to exclude any related groups including (but not limited to) Sinti,<br />

Travelers, Ashkaelia, or Egyptians. In general, <strong>REF</strong> follows the local official policy as to whether<br />

other groups are considered as, or together with, Roma.<br />

1.3 Principles<br />

The Roma Education Fund:<br />

• supports ideas, projects and programs that improve educational access and outcomes<br />

for Roma with a particular emphasis on supporting systemic policy reforms, changes<br />

in education systems and increasing coverage of programs that have been successfully<br />

piloted;<br />

• operates in Central-Eastern European and Western-Balkan countries that have shown<br />

strong commitment to improving the inclusion of Roma in educational systems;<br />

• involves Roma in all aspects of the Fund’s operations and management;<br />

• interprets “education” broadly to include formal and non-formal education and<br />

training of skills for both children and adults;<br />

• operates as a policy guidance and information sharing organization;<br />

5


• carries out leverage of additional financial resources not directly managed by <strong>REF</strong> (EU<br />

structural funds, other donors, loans or grants);<br />

• operates in a balanced manner with respect to different beneficiary countries and<br />

Romani communities;<br />

• supports activities that are gender-mainstreamed, respectful and inclusive to Roma<br />

and the wishes of the Romani community;<br />

• operates a simple and rapid grant-making process that is transparent and accountable;<br />

• provides a forum for advocacy and discussion of Roma related education issues;<br />

• evaluates the outcomes of <strong>REF</strong> projects and the progress in education reforms in<br />

countries in order to inform and improve existing and future activities;<br />

• becomes a centralized source of information on Roma issues in the field of education.<br />

6


2 <strong>REF</strong> Programs<br />

The Roma Education Fund manages four programs and implements strategic projects:<br />

• Project Grants Program<br />

• Policy Development and Capacity Building Program<br />

• Communication and Cross-Country Learning Program<br />

• Higher Education Scholarships Program<br />

• Directly Implemented Strategic Projects (ESF, IPA, KfW, EEA and Norway Grants,<br />

other) 1<br />

All programs have a specific budget approved at the beginning of the year and an activity plan<br />

presented by the Executive Director to the Governing Board at the end of each fiscal year (for<br />

implementation in the following year). The implementation, impact and lessons learned from<br />

each program are described in the <strong>REF</strong> annual report after it has been discussed with the<br />

Governing Board. Each of these programs is managed or coordinated by a program manager<br />

or coordinator under the oversight of the Executive Director, or directly by the Executive<br />

Director, who in turn ultimately reports to the Governing Board.<br />

2.1 Project Grants Program 2<br />

<strong>REF</strong> finances projects implemented by a variety of implementing organizations that meet <strong>REF</strong><br />

eligibility criteria. These criteria include: (i) general criteria regarding the eligible countries,<br />

eligible types of projects and eligible applicants; (ii) basic criteria which outline some key<br />

principles which must be observed; (iii) specific criteria used to evaluate the strength of<br />

project applications and (iv) country-based project priority areas established on the basis of<br />

<strong>REF</strong> country assessments.<br />

2.2 Policy Development and Capacity Building Program<br />

Funding is set aside for policy development and capacity building initiated by <strong>REF</strong><br />

management and staff, at the <strong>REF</strong> HQ as well as at <strong>REF</strong> Entities, in order to meet its objectives.<br />

This program covers studies, evaluations, policy analysis, technical support and training for<br />

<strong>REF</strong> partners and public institutions on policy and program related issues. Each year, <strong>REF</strong><br />

prepares an activity plan and assesses its cost. The program is approved by the Governing<br />

Board, but can be adapted by the Executive Director during implementation to the extent<br />

authorized by the Governing Board.<br />

1<br />

ESF – European Structural Funds, IPA - Instrument for Pre-accession Assistance<br />

2<br />

http://www.romaeducationfund.org/how-apply<br />

7


2.3 Communication and Cross-Country Learning Program<br />

<strong>REF</strong> prepares an annual program of communication-related activities on Roma education for<br />

the Governing Board approval. It consists of <strong>REF</strong> initiated activities such as conferences,<br />

seminars, publications, press releases, media campaigns, and magazines. The program is<br />

managed in the same way as the Policy Development and Capacity Building Program.<br />

2.4 Higher Education Scholarships Program<br />

The Higher Education Scholarships Program operates four scholarship programs/schemes in<br />

the countries of Central, Eastern and Southern Europe and Turkey (Roma Memorial<br />

Scholarship Program – RMUSP, Roma Health Scholarship Program – RHSP, Law and<br />

Humanities Program – LHP, Roma international Scholarship Program – RISP). The programs<br />

are geared towards giving opportunities and opening access to eligible Romani students in<br />

higher education in the countries of their residence as well as internationally.<br />

The Higher Education Scholarship Program runs an open, merit-based academic competition<br />

for eligible Romani students at the university level.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> can support under each scholarship scheme the same applicant throughout his/her<br />

studies for:<br />

• one Bachelor degree, for maximum 4/5 years (if integrated study model), with one<br />

transfer to another university/faculty/field of studies being allowed only once;<br />

• one Master degree, for maximum two years;<br />

• one PhD degree, for maximum three years.<br />

All forms and information about how to apply are available for download on the <strong>REF</strong> website 3 .<br />

Higher Education Scholarship Program beneficiaries are Roma, who are accepted as full-time<br />

(exceptions Czech Republic, and MA and PhD Scholars in all countries covered) students at<br />

recognized universities in their home countries or countries of residence and demonstrate<br />

awareness of Roma-related issues.<br />

The program does not discriminate based on age, sex or social background of applicants.<br />

2.5 Directly Implemented Strategic Projects (ESF, IPA, EEA, other)<br />

<strong>REF</strong> can also take the initiative and responsibility to manage directly implemented special<br />

projects, which are in line with <strong>REF</strong>’s mission, provided that they have been duly approved as<br />

set forth hereinbelow. Such special programs are financed through call for proposals by<br />

donors, and, in particular, the European Union or national governments through the use of<br />

IPA and structural funds.<br />

3<br />

http://www.romaeducationfund.org/how-apply<br />

8


The following criteria should be followed by the <strong>REF</strong> when applying for such calls for proposals:<br />

• The proposal shall be in line with <strong>REF</strong> mandate and objectives.<br />

• <strong>REF</strong> shall ensure the participation of Romani NGOs and, as much as possible, shall<br />

present the proposal in association with the local Romani NGOs, or sub-contract<br />

Romani NGOs for implementation.<br />

• The proposal shall not represent serious reputation risks for <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

• The proposal shall be in line with <strong>REF</strong> strategic direction in the concerned country or<br />

countries.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> can also contribute its own funds to the proposal.<br />

Calls for proposals are discussed in the Fundraising Committee, and a decision is subsequently<br />

made by the Committee. Because of the frequent short notice given for the call for proposals,<br />

if required, a copy of the proposal is sent to the Executive Committee with a one-page<br />

summary sheet for approval. In case the proposal has a very short deadline, the Executive<br />

Director can decide to submit it before having received an answer from the Executive<br />

Committee. In case the Executive Committee rejects the request received from the Executive<br />

Director, the <strong>REF</strong> retrieves the proposal.<br />

9


3 Governance<br />

3.1 <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

In 2015, a Cooperation Agreement was signed by <strong>REF</strong>, <strong>REF</strong> Hungary, <strong>REF</strong> Romania and <strong>REF</strong><br />

Slovakia. In <strong>2018</strong>, the Cooperation Agreement was revised, updated and signed by all the<br />

Foundations operating under the brand <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

The Cooperation Agreement defines <strong>REF</strong> Network, the relationship and cooperation among<br />

the foundations in the <strong>REF</strong> Network.<br />

The member foundations are hereinafter also referred to as <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities or <strong>REF</strong><br />

Entities.<br />

Figure 1: Structure of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

3.2 Governing Board of <strong>REF</strong><br />

The primary responsibilities of the Governing Board are as follows:<br />

• Nomination of <strong>REF</strong> Entity Board members;<br />

• Consulting with Roma stakeholders on education related issues as necessary to inform<br />

general <strong>REF</strong> policies;<br />

• Addressing and resolution of issues confronting <strong>REF</strong>, as necessary;<br />

• Deciding on the core financial support to <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />

10


The Governing Board has to approve:<br />

• Strategy and business plan;<br />

• <strong>REF</strong> <strong>Operational</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong>;<br />

• <strong>REF</strong> Network’s key policies such as:<br />

o Gender policy<br />

o Conflict of interest policy<br />

o Data protection policy<br />

o Monitoring and evaluation manual<br />

o Financial manual<br />

o Communications strategy<br />

o Child protection policy<br />

o Risk management framework<br />

o Other operational manuals and guidelines that may be designated as key<br />

policies by the Governing Board<br />

• Financial issues<br />

o <strong>REF</strong>’s annual budgets and programs (until end of November before the next<br />

financial year);<br />

o Resource reallocations within <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

o Major capital investment decisions such as<br />

§ Establishment of new <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities,<br />

§ making major capital investment in the infrastructure of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Entities<br />

o Taking loans (borrowing) from third parties<br />

o Giving reimbursable grants to third parties - Implementation Partners<br />

o Internal financing arrangements<br />

o Appointment of <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland auditor, prior approval of appointment of <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network Entity auditors<br />

o <strong>REF</strong> Entities’ annual financial audits<br />

• Legal issues<br />

o Litigations of strategic importance<br />

• <strong>Operational</strong> Issues<br />

o Projects and programs<br />

o Annual reports of <strong>REF</strong> Network and <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities.<br />

o Approval of board meeting minutes (such approval to be sought either by email<br />

or at the subsequent board meeting, minutes to be signed by the chair and the<br />

Executive Director)<br />

Two designated members of the Governing Board must periodically approve the expenses<br />

incurred by the Executive Director.<br />

The composition, operations and by-laws of the Governing Board are regulated by the<br />

<strong>Operational</strong> Manual of the Governing Board in detail. The <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters acts as secretariat<br />

<strong>11</strong>


of the Governing Board, the Network Coordination Committee (NCC) and the boards of <strong>REF</strong><br />

Entities (Entity Boards or EBs).<br />

The Network Coordination Committee is comprised of the members of Entity Boards, except<br />

for members who only serve on the Entity Board of <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland. The <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Coordination Committee is a consultative body next to the Governing Board to facilitate<br />

communication and coordination between and among the Governing Board and <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />

The composition and operations of NCC is regulated in the <strong>Operational</strong> Manual of the Network<br />

Coordination Committee.<br />

Entity Boards are the governing bodies of <strong>REF</strong> Entities. Functioning of the EBs is regulated by<br />

the funding charters of the <strong>REF</strong> Entities. Functioning of the EBs has to be aligned and<br />

harmonized with the operations of the NCC.<br />

EBs are responsible for:<br />

• Employment of country directors<br />

• Approval of key documents:<br />

o <strong>Operational</strong> manuals, guidelines and policies of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities that are<br />

not regulated centrally;<br />

o Annual financial report of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities; Local GAAP;<br />

o New contracts over 100,000 Euros.<br />

EBs have to adopt the following manuals that are developed for the entire <strong>REF</strong> Network:<br />

• Strategy, business plan and policies<br />

o Strategy and business plan<br />

o <strong>Operational</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />

o Gender policy<br />

o Conflict of interest policy<br />

o Data protection policy<br />

o Monitoring and evaluation manual<br />

o Financial manual<br />

o Communications strategy<br />

o Child protection policy<br />

o Risk management framework<br />

• Budgeting<br />

o <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity's annual budget<br />

• Capital investment decisions<br />

• Financial activities<br />

o Taking loans (borrowing) from third parties outside of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

o Appointment of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity auditor<br />

• Legal issues, litigations of strategic importance<br />

• Any other matters required by local laws in their respective jurisdictions.<br />

12


3.3 <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Headquarters (<strong>REF</strong> HQ) is hosted by <strong>REF</strong> Hungary and is located in Budapest.<br />

The key responsibility of <strong>REF</strong> HQ is to coordinate the cooperation, knowledge sharing and<br />

operational standards of the <strong>REF</strong> Network and to provide assistance in the following areas of<br />

operation:<br />

• Preparation of long term strategy, business plan and common policies of the <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network<br />

• Fundraising/Advocacy<br />

• Budgeting of <strong>REF</strong> Network and <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

• Capital investment decisions within <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

• Financial activities within <strong>REF</strong> Network and of <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

• Reporting of <strong>REF</strong> Entities towards <strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />

• External communications, contracts and settlements<br />

• People and organizational matters<br />

• Legal issues<br />

• Grant program -<br />

• Scholarship Program<br />

• Partnership agreement or donation letter defining roles and responsibilities within <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network.<br />

3.4 Executive Committee<br />

The Governing Board has established an Executive Committee in order to take forward the<br />

work of the Governing Board between board meetings for more efficient operation of <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

The Executive Committee has full powers to act for the Governing Board between meetings<br />

of the full Governing Board, subject to reporting to the Governing Board on its activities.<br />

The composition, operations and by-laws of the Executive Committee is regulated in Section<br />

7 of the <strong>Operational</strong> Manual of the <strong>REF</strong> Governing Board in detail.<br />

13


4 Management and Organization<br />

4.1 Executive Director<br />

The Governing Board appoints the Executive Director (ED) who has overall management<br />

responsibility for the <strong>REF</strong> Network. Pursuant to the appointment by the Governing Board, the<br />

Executive Director is employed by <strong>REF</strong> Hungary on the basis of the decision of the Entity Board<br />

of <strong>REF</strong> HQ. The Executive Director is, among others, responsible for:<br />

• Managing <strong>REF</strong>’s operations in order to implement its strategic objectives and continue<br />

increasing flexibility, efficiency and effectiveness of programs;<br />

• Leading fundraising to maintain operations and for future growth;<br />

• Representing <strong>REF</strong> to support education policy change and new and existing programs;<br />

• Ensuring all <strong>REF</strong> decisions and actions are taken in line with existing policies and that<br />

accurate and complete records are kept,<br />

• Sustaining the independence, objectivity and integrity of <strong>REF</strong> and its programs<br />

• Supervising higher education scholarship program and communications and<br />

fundraising unit.<br />

4.2 Staff Positions<br />

The Executive Director employs all staff based at <strong>REF</strong> Hungary.<br />

For each recruitment, a staff selection committee of at least three persons is established on<br />

an ad hoc basis. The committee includes the Executive Director and/or the Deputy Director, a<br />

senior staff member of <strong>REF</strong>, and staff and consultants who might be working with the potential<br />

candidate. <strong>REF</strong> staff are recruited on a competitive basis using transparent processes. <strong>REF</strong><br />

management attempts to ensure, to the greatest extent possible, that qualified Roma are<br />

recruited. Shortlists are prepared for all positions, consisting of at least three persons. A brief<br />

report on the selection process and final decision is made and is placed in <strong>REF</strong>’s official records.<br />

The staff works closely together as a team supporting each other’s efforts. Team working skill<br />

is an important criterion for staff selection and is considered in staff performance evaluations.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> staff based in its <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters includes the following:<br />

• Deputy Director: The Deputy Director replaces the Executive Director in his/her<br />

absence and assists the ED in the planning, organization, and execution of <strong>REF</strong> strategy<br />

and operations, <strong>REF</strong> Network-related matters and issues related to human resources<br />

and staff training and development. Deputy Director also supervises the work of the<br />

grants program and research and advocacy unit.<br />

• Chief Financial Officer (CFO): The primary task of the CFO is the financial management<br />

of all <strong>REF</strong> Entities. The CFO manages the Financial and Administrative team.<br />

14


• Senior Communications Officer: leads the development, coordination and<br />

implementation of communication strategies for <strong>REF</strong> and the advancement of its goals<br />

through media, publications and digital tools.<br />

• Research, Monitoring and Evaluation Officer: plans and manages the research<br />

portfolio; contributes to all <strong>REF</strong> publications and programs. He/she oversees the whole<br />

monitoring process of the grants and higher education scholarship program, by<br />

ensuring liaison with the program managers and officers. He/she Identifies needs for<br />

external project evaluations and makes arrangements so that external evaluation<br />

reports are carried out in time and are of adequate quality.<br />

• Advocacy and Policy Officer: prepares, in coordination with the Research, Monitoring<br />

and Evaluation Officer and Country Directors, advocacy plans to advance <strong>REF</strong>’s goals<br />

and to promote sustainability of <strong>REF</strong>’s programs at national and international level.<br />

• Program Officers: carry out <strong>REF</strong> activities in the project grant and scholarship<br />

programs, conduct the policy discussions in various countries and manage specific <strong>REF</strong><br />

activities as assigned by the Executive Director and/or Deputy Director.<br />

• Communication and Fundraising Officers: undertake tasks related to the<br />

dissemination of <strong>REF</strong> messages and information produced through various programs;<br />

carry out advocacy campaigns and manage fundraising activities.<br />

• Finance and Administrative Officers, Coordinators and/or Assistants: assist the CFO<br />

and other programmatic units in tasks related to <strong>REF</strong> administration.<br />

• Project staff: implement activities under their respective projects in accordance with<br />

their terms of reference.<br />

4.3 Country Facilitators<br />

Country Facilitators are long-term consultants in countries where <strong>REF</strong> maintains very active<br />

programs and primarily report to Program Officers of the Grants Program. The Country<br />

Facilitator provides support to requesting and implementing organizations for <strong>REF</strong> financed<br />

projects. The Country Facilitator provides information to the <strong>REF</strong> on Roma education issues in<br />

the concerning country and helps the <strong>REF</strong> identify major policy or program and project<br />

implementation issues including areas for potential <strong>REF</strong> support.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Country Facilitators provide information about <strong>REF</strong> to local stakeholders, and facilitate<br />

communication and coordination between <strong>REF</strong> and other organizations involved in Roma<br />

education, in particular NGOs, development agencies and donor organizations.<br />

Country Facilitators ensure smooth flow of information between <strong>REF</strong> and all country based<br />

stakeholders and builds up capacity of local institutions as requested by <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

The selection of Country Facilitators is carried out by the Program in collaboration with the<br />

Grant Program Officers and the Deputy Director.<br />

4.4 Country Coordinators<br />

15


The Country Coordinators are consultants covering in-country administration and<br />

coordination of the Scholarship Program. County Coordinators report to program officers of<br />

the Scholarship Program.<br />

The selection of a Country Coordinator is carried out by the Program in collaboration with the<br />

to program officers of the Scholarship Program and the Deputy Director.<br />

4.5 Committees and Bodies of <strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />

4.5.1 Project Management Committee<br />

The Executive Director has established a Project Management Committee (PMC) composed of<br />

all staff concerned, primarily the Grants Program Manager and Program Officers, to analyze<br />

and review project proposals. The Deputy Director facilitates the work of the PMC in close<br />

collaboration with the Grants Program Officers. Additionally, a finance officer appointed by<br />

the CFO serves as a member with a voting right. Senior Communications Officer, Research,<br />

Monitoring and Evaluation Officer join the PMC meeting as observers. The PMC members<br />

decide on immediate rejections of project proposals that do not meet <strong>REF</strong> criteria and analyze<br />

other proposals before they are transmitted with a recommendation to the Governing Board<br />

(and, if applicable, the Entity Board) for final discussion for approval or rejection. The PMC<br />

members discuss project’s monitoring activities and the findings of monitoring visits and<br />

discuss actions to be taken by the <strong>REF</strong> on certain projects. The PMC members also decide on<br />

projects requiring external evaluation. The PMC members discuss the <strong>REF</strong> program related to<br />

studies and evaluations, the composition of the teams that will carry out the studies and<br />

evaluations, and the draft studies as well as the dissemination of findings of the program on<br />

studies and policy development. The PMC also discusses and prepares proposals related to<br />

standardization of processes and procedures and submits these to the Executive Director for<br />

approval. Decisions, including recommendations to the Board, are made by majority votes or<br />

by consensus. In the event a majority or consensus cannot be reached, the Executive Director<br />

shall make decisions after having consulted with the PMC, or, if necessary, shall bring the issue<br />

to the attention of the Board.<br />

4.5.2 Fundraising Committee<br />

The Executive Director has established a Fundraising Committee composed of the directors<br />

from the <strong>REF</strong> Network (<strong>REF</strong> HQ Executive Director and/or Deputy Director, Country Directors<br />

or nominated staff from <strong>REF</strong> Entities), as well as the CFO and Fundraising Officer from <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />

As appropriate and relevant, additional staff members are also invited to join meetings and<br />

provide input and feedback to Fundraising Committee issues.<br />

The Fundraising Committee is responsible for overseeing the organization's overall fundraising<br />

strategy by:<br />

• establishing a fundraising action plan that incorporates a series of appropriate goals,<br />

activities, and tools (channels) for cultivating relationships with existing and potential<br />

donors;<br />

• making recommendations to the Board for Board fundraising involvement, and<br />

16


• measuring and evaluating outcomes, and making adjustments, if necessary, of<br />

fundraising action plan.<br />

The Fundraising Committee is also responsible for institutionalizing the processes of<br />

fundraising within the <strong>REF</strong> Network with the aim to be proactive rather than reactive, and to<br />

provide a roadmap for <strong>REF</strong> fundraising activities. The Fundraising Committee holds meetings<br />

once a month in order to update the Network on fundraising activities since the last meeting,<br />

as well as upcoming calls/activities, in order to ensure that all <strong>REF</strong> Entities are coordinating<br />

their fundraising efforts most effectively and efficiently. The Fundraising Committee meetings<br />

are coordinated by the Fundraising Officer, and the attendance of the Executive Director or<br />

Deputy Director is mandatory. Decision making processes of the Fundraising Committee is<br />

regulated by Fundraising Processes accepted in January 2017 and it is available on network<br />

drives.<br />

4.6 <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

4.6.1 Country Directors<br />

The day-to-day operations of each <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity is managed by a Country Director.<br />

Country Directors are nominated by the Executive Director in, consultation with the Network<br />

Coordination Committee, based on an open national tender. Country Directors are employed<br />

by the respective <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities based on the decisions of their Entity Boards.<br />

The Country Director is responsible for:<br />

• leading and managing the operations of local offices under the guidance of Executive<br />

Director;<br />

• managing compliance with local legislation and <strong>REF</strong> policy documents and existing<br />

manuals;<br />

• supervising staff and ensuring timely delivery and completion of tasks;<br />

• designing and executing fundraising actions in coordination with the Fundraising<br />

Committee, and<br />

• representing <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

4.6.2 <strong>REF</strong> Romania<br />

Since its foundation in 2009, <strong>REF</strong> Romania has been implementing different interventions:<br />

second change programs, school after school, supplementary preparation, scholarships and<br />

mentoring. It is the only organization in Romania, which implements projects at all educational<br />

levels for Roma (ECD, elementary, secondary, high school, tertiary, adult and teacher training).<br />

17


Until the end of 2017, <strong>REF</strong> Romania completed directly implemented strategic projects funded<br />

by the EU in the value of EUR 15 milion, with a total target group of 17,000 Roma people EUR<br />

3 milion from Norway Grants.<br />

Figure 2: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Romania<br />

4.6.3 <strong>REF</strong> Slovakia<br />

Nadácia Rómsky vzdelávací fond – organizačná zložka zahraničnej nadácie Roma Education<br />

Fund – Roma Oktatási Alap was established in April of 2014. The founder of the organization<br />

is Roma Oktatási Alap.<br />

The foundation directly implements projects focused on quality education for Roma, supports<br />

policies and programs directed at ensuring quality education for this target group, promotes<br />

Roma inclusion, organizes support activities in the field of education of Roma, advocates for<br />

more inclusive educational systems and antidiscrimination, and for positive change in the field<br />

of education, and through a Country Facilitator facilitates a support provided by Roma<br />

Education Fund to local NGOs and local governments in Slovakia.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Slovakia closely cooperates with its stakeholders in the country, and makes efforts to<br />

access financial resources available in the country to support its sustainability and ensure<br />

financial resources for implementation of its activities in future.<br />

18


Figure 3: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Slovakia<br />

4.6.4 <strong>REF</strong> Serbia<br />

In Serbia, <strong>REF</strong> has been active since 2005 in financing, implementing and monitoring those<br />

intervention models from early childhood development through primary, secondary, tertiary<br />

and adult education programs. It implements all activities in close cooperation and co-funding<br />

of the EU, national government and responsible ministries, local governments and schools,<br />

local NGOs, international organizations and other donors. <strong>REF</strong> Serbia branch office has been<br />

registered in the beginning of 2014 in order to support <strong>REF</strong>’s activities in Serbia.<br />

Figure 4: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Serbia<br />

4.6.5 <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Montenegro branch office has been registered in 2013 and since then office is responsible<br />

for working with <strong>REF</strong> HQ on its grant program and on independent implementation of projects.<br />

19


Among its program in Montenegro, the Roma Education Fund piloted and then scaled up a<br />

scholarship program targeting Roma and Egyptian high school and university students over 4<br />

years. In 2014, <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro was awarded a grant from the Ministry of Human and<br />

Minority Rights and since then <strong>REF</strong> MNE branch office run a Secondary scholarship and<br />

mentorship program for RE high school and university students.<br />

Figure 5: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Montenegro<br />

<strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />

Program officer support<br />

Monitoring and Evaluation support<br />

Financial management support<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Montenegro Office<br />

1 Country program manager<br />

Coordinator of high school<br />

and university education<br />

1 Program coordinator<br />

1 Project administrator<br />

Supervisor of the RE<br />

Associates/mediators for<br />

education and Coordinator<br />

of students voluntarism<br />

component<br />

1 Supervisor<br />

Coordinator for pre-school<br />

and primary education and<br />

Coordinator of students<br />

voluntarism component<br />

1 Coordinator<br />

20


5 Delegation of Authority Matrix for network related<br />

processes<br />

5.1 Areas of Cooperation<br />

Processes where the Governing Board, <strong>REF</strong> Headquarters and <strong>REF</strong> Entities should cooperate:<br />

# Activities Description<br />

I. Strategy, business plan and policies<br />

1.<br />

Strategy and business<br />

plan<br />

2. <strong>Operational</strong> guidelines<br />

3.<br />

Changes to the<br />

organization structure<br />

Preparation and approval of long-term (at least 5 years) strategy<br />

and business plan of <strong>REF</strong>/<strong>REF</strong> Network. The process is coordinated<br />

by the ED, with the involvement of key staff at <strong>REF</strong> HQ and other<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network Entities, the Governing Board and other key<br />

stakeholders. Performance against the strategic objectives,<br />

institutional indicators and business plan shall be reviewed at least<br />

in every two years (mid-term review). Long-term strategy and<br />

business plan shall define funding and programmatic targets that<br />

provide basis for annual work plans and budgets.<br />

<strong>Operational</strong> guidelines detail the main rules of organizational<br />

governance on local entity and network level, the organizational<br />

set-up and structure of <strong>REF</strong>, the review of key positions, programs<br />

and processes. The maintenance of the operational guidelines is the<br />

responsibility of the ED who shall ensure that they are reviewed on<br />

an annual basis on order to reflect any material changes. The<br />

operational guidelines are approved by Governing Board and shall<br />

be adopted by the EBs.<br />

To establish proper organizational structure that optimally serves<br />

the mission, objectives and activities of individual <strong>REF</strong> Entities is the<br />

responsibility of <strong>REF</strong> Country Directors and the Deputy Director at<br />

the HQ. All changes in the organizational structure (including the<br />

reorganization, establishment or shut down of an organizational<br />

unit, function or department shall be consulted with the Deputy<br />

Director at the HQ and approved by the ED.<br />

Organizational charts of all <strong>REF</strong> Entities clearly indicating each<br />

organizational units, the number and name of employees in these<br />

units within the <strong>REF</strong> Network shall be saved on shared network<br />

drives accessible to all staff within <strong>REF</strong> Network. It is the<br />

responsibility of <strong>REF</strong> Country Directors at a <strong>REF</strong> Entity level and the<br />

Deputy Director at HQ/<strong>REF</strong> Network level to maintain and update<br />

the organizational chart to reflect any changes in the set-up of the<br />

organization.<br />

4. Gender policy These policies are considered as central policies of <strong>REF</strong> and<br />

5. Conflict of interest policy<br />

therefore maintained by <strong>REF</strong> HQ. They are approved by Governing<br />

Board and also adopted by EBs of <strong>REF</strong> Entities. Country Directors<br />

21


# Activities Description<br />

6. Data Protection Policy<br />

7.<br />

8.<br />

9.<br />

Monitoring and<br />

Evaluation Manual<br />

Accounting & Audit policy<br />

- <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Financial manual -<br />

Extended by parts for <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network<br />

10 Communications strategy<br />

<strong>11</strong> Child protection policy<br />

Risk management<br />

12<br />

framework<br />

Other operational<br />

manuals and guidelines<br />

13 that may be designated<br />

as key policies by the<br />

Governing Board<br />

14<br />

15<br />

Quality management<br />

framework<br />

Other operational<br />

manuals and guidelines<br />

II. Fundraising/Advocacy<br />

1.<br />

Preparation and review of<br />

applications for calls<br />

are responsible to make sure that these key policies are harmonized<br />

with local laws and regulations, if they exist and/or applicable.<br />

Policies shall be reviewed on annual basis and material changes<br />

shall be reflected and approved by the relevant boards (changes in<br />

localized policy due to changes in local regulations shall be only<br />

approved by the EBs, such changes to be brought to the attention<br />

to the ED for review and approval prior to submission to the<br />

respective EB).<br />

Key <strong>REF</strong> policies (HQ and local versions) shall be saved on shared<br />

drives and accessible for all <strong>REF</strong> staff throughout the <strong>REF</strong> Network.<br />

Establishment of quality management framework and the<br />

maintenance of its compliance with international standards (such<br />

as ISO) is the responsibility of Country Directors.<br />

Certification of local quality management systems shall be<br />

coordinated with <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />

Manuals, guidelines that are not regulated centrally (such as local<br />

accounting policies, fire protection policies, HR manual, etc.) shall<br />

be maintained by the Country Directors and be reviewed on an<br />

annual basis.<br />

Country Directors are responsible to develop and maintain all<br />

manuals required by local laws and regulations and shall make sure<br />

that they are approved by the respective Entity Board, if such<br />

approval is required by law.<br />

To ensure coherence with <strong>REF</strong> mission and strategic objectives and<br />

due to potential financial, reputational risks of implementation of<br />

projects, it is required that all applications within the <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

are centrally coordinated with the involvement of the <strong>REF</strong> HQ and<br />

the Fundraising Committee (FRC) as described by the rules and<br />

processes set up for the committee. FRC rules and procedures are<br />

set by the FRC and approved by the ED.<br />

Fundraising rules and processes and key documents related to all<br />

applications shall be saved on <strong>REF</strong> shared drives accessible for all<br />

staff and the fundraising/application process shall be maintained by<br />

the responsible staff in Salesforce according to FRC rules and<br />

procedures.<br />

22


# Activities Description<br />

2.<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5.<br />

III. Budgeting<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Advocacy Plan (incl.<br />

local advocacy plan)<br />

First point of contact with<br />

governments and donors<br />

Local fundraising<br />

actions/communications<br />

and first point of contact<br />

with governments and<br />

donors<br />

Participation in local<br />

initiatives/coalitions,<br />

partnerships, etc.<br />

Preparation of annual<br />

budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Preparation of <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network Entity's annual<br />

budget<br />

Resource reallocation -<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Advocacy activities are key to fulfil <strong>REF</strong>'s mission and strategic<br />

objectives and central for the success of <strong>REF</strong>. The <strong>REF</strong> Advocacy Plan<br />

for the <strong>REF</strong> Network is prepared by the Advocacy and Policy Officer<br />

in consultation with programs at <strong>REF</strong> HQ level, Country Directors,<br />

Country Facilitators and Country Coordinators.<br />

Local advocacy plans shall be in harmony with <strong>REF</strong> Advocacy Plan<br />

for the <strong>REF</strong> Network and should be coordinated with the Advocacy<br />

and Policy Officer.<br />

The Executive Director is responsible for being first point of contact<br />

with national governments and donors of <strong>REF</strong>, with the exception<br />

of governments and local donors of a country where a <strong>REF</strong> Entity<br />

operates. In those countries where <strong>REF</strong> Entities operate, the<br />

Country Director may be the first point of contact to governments<br />

and local donors and <strong>REF</strong> HQ should consult with the Country<br />

Director in case of direct contacts to national government.<br />

Local fundraising actions/communications as well as contacts to<br />

government institution, authorities in the given country are in the<br />

responsibility of the Country Director.<br />

Country Director shall inform the HQ on local fundraising actions<br />

and activities in the framework of monthly reporting to the HQ.<br />

In terms of participation in local initiatives, tenders as<br />

implementation partner, bidding consortium or any other<br />

professional partnerships, the Country Director is responsible to<br />

negotiate and finalize terms with local partners in consultation with<br />

the relevant Project Manager(s) and as approved by the ED.<br />

The annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Network is prepared by the CFO in<br />

consultation with the programs at the <strong>REF</strong> HQ level, the Treasurer<br />

of Governing Board, the Executive Director, the Deputy and the<br />

Country Directors. The annual budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network is approved<br />

by the Governing Board at its board meeting organized in<br />

November every year.<br />

The budget of the individual <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities is part of the<br />

annual consolidated budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network. The annual budget is<br />

prepared by the CFO in consultation with Country Directors and is<br />

reviewed by the Network Coordination Committee following the<br />

approval of the annual budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network by the Governing<br />

Board, based on which review the annual budget of each <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network Entity shall be adopted by the respective Entity Board.<br />

Any budget reallocation within the annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network (not including the reallocations/modifications of directly<br />

implemented strategic project budgets) shall be consulted with the<br />

CFO and approved<br />

• by the ED up to and including EUR 20,000 per reallocation<br />

or<br />

23


# Activities Description<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

Resource reallocation -<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Entity<br />

Preparing of program<br />

work plans<br />

7. Release of reserve fund<br />

8.<br />

Create/Release of<br />

provisions<br />

• by the Governing Board in case of reallocations exceeding<br />

EUR 20,000 or reallocations otherwise referred to the<br />

Governing Board.<br />

With the exception of reallocation contracted project budgets, that<br />

has no financial impact on the annual budget of <strong>REF</strong> Network; any<br />

budget reallocation within the annual budget of any <strong>REF</strong> Entity shall<br />

be consulted with the CFO and approved by the ED.<br />

All programs and units at HQ level and Country Directors are<br />

obliged to prepare an annual work plan based on the planned<br />

budget for the next year and submit it to the Deputy Director (DD)<br />

HQ and the ED until 15 November every year. Work plans are<br />

approved by the ED.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> accumulates unallocated and unused donations in the form of<br />

a Reserve Fund deposited on a Reserve Fund Account at its accountkeeping<br />

bank. Any release of funds from the Reserve Fund Account<br />

shall be consulted by CFO and approved by ED.<br />

Creation and/or release of provisions in the accounts of any <strong>REF</strong><br />

Entity shall be discussed with the CFO and ED and approved by the<br />

ED.<br />

IV. Capital investment decisions and establishment of new legal entities<br />

Capital investment Establishment of new Network Entities, making major capital<br />

decisions and<br />

investment in the infrastructure of <strong>REF</strong> Network shall be initiated<br />

1.<br />

establishment of new by the ED and approved by the Governing Board, if possible within<br />

legal entities<br />

the framework of the annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Network.<br />

2.<br />

Capital investment within<br />

agreed plans<br />

3.<br />

Disposal (sale or<br />

donation) of assets<br />

V. Financial activities<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

Taking loans (borrowing)<br />

from third parties - <strong>REF</strong><br />

Entity<br />

Giving reimbursable grant<br />

to third parties -<br />

Implementation Partners<br />

Capital investments, including the disposal (sale or donation) of<br />

assets, at <strong>REF</strong> Entities according to contracted project budgets and<br />

the approved annual budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Entity shall be decided and<br />

approved by the Country Director.<br />

Due to the fact that any potential financial liability arising from<br />

borrowing funds from third parties is eventually borne by the entire<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network, taking any loans by any <strong>REF</strong> Network Entity shall be<br />

coordinated with the <strong>REF</strong> HQ and approved by the Governing Board<br />

and Network Coordination Committee of <strong>REF</strong>, and, to the extent<br />

required by applicable local laws, by the respective Entity Board.<br />

Any such proposal shall be consulted with the ED, and the CFO and<br />

approved and supported by ED.<br />

Due to the characteristics of funding of educational projects,<br />

whether it is implemented in the form of pre-financing (expenses<br />

are in whole or in part pre-financed by the donor) or post-financing<br />

(expenses of the project is reimbursed subsequent approval of<br />

expenses by the donor), bridge financing of project activities on the<br />

part of implementation partners by <strong>REF</strong> is time-to-time necessary<br />

within the parameters and budget of educational projects. In case<br />

such pre-financing is related to budgeted and approved project<br />

activities that are to be reimbursed by the funding donor, the<br />

24


# Activities Description<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

VI. Reporting<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

Internal financing<br />

arrangements<br />

Change account keeping<br />

bank and signatories<br />

Purchasing goods and<br />

services in <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Entities (non-regular or<br />

not budgeted over EUR<br />

3,000 in value)<br />

Monthly reports<br />

(narrative and financial)<br />

Selection of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

Entity auditor<br />

Country Director overseeing the project implementation shall<br />

indicate such pre-financing need to the CFO and ED. Such a request<br />

is considered and approved by the ED up to a limit of EUR 20,000<br />

per individual request and cumulative annual financing amount of<br />

EUR 100,000. Over these threshold, financing provided to<br />

implementation partners shall be approved by the Governing Board<br />

of <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

It may be necessary from time to time for <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland to<br />

provide bridge financing to other <strong>REF</strong> Entities for project activities<br />

funded by third parties within the parameters and budget of<br />

educational projects. In case such bridge financing is related to<br />

budgeted and approved project activities that are to be reimbursed<br />

by the funding donor, the Country Director overseeing the project<br />

implementation shall indicate such bridge financing need to the<br />

CFO and ED. Such a request shall be considered and may be<br />

approved by the ED up to a limit of EUR 20,000 per individual<br />

request, up to accumulative annual financing amount of EUR<br />

100,000. Over these thresholds, such financing may be approved by<br />

the Governing Board.<br />

In order to maintain the integrity of the financial operations of the<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network and to achieve the best possible terms with account<br />

keeping banks at the <strong>REF</strong> Network level, any changes in account<br />

keeping bank by any <strong>REF</strong> Entity shall be consulted and approved by<br />

the CFO and ED.<br />

Any purchase of goods or services by any <strong>REF</strong> Entity that (i) exceeds<br />

EUR 3,000 in value and is planned to be covered by core funding<br />

provided by <strong>REF</strong> Switzerland and/or (ii) is not previously budgeted<br />

in the budget of the <strong>REF</strong> Entity or any project that is implemented<br />

by the entity shall be coordinated with the CFO and ED and<br />

approved by ED.<br />

All <strong>REF</strong> Entities are required to submit their monthly report on their<br />

activities to the <strong>REF</strong> HQ. The monthly reports shall include a<br />

narrative report and a financial report as described by the<br />

operational and financial guidelines of <strong>REF</strong>.<br />

Monthly reports shall be submitted to the Deputy Director and the<br />

CFO by the 10th of the following calendar month.<br />

It is highly important to ensure the consistency, transparency and<br />

the high quality of financial statements across the <strong>REF</strong> Network,<br />

therefore auditors of <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities shall be selected based<br />

on a centrally managed tender process arranged and conducted by<br />

the <strong>REF</strong> HQ. The Country Directors shall be consulted during the<br />

selection and evaluation process of auditors. The Governing Board<br />

and the Entity Boards shall approve the appointment of the<br />

selected auditors for their respective <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />

25


# Activities Description<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

Annual report (narrative)<br />

- <strong>REF</strong> Network; <strong>REF</strong> GAAP<br />

Annual financial report -<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network; <strong>REF</strong> GAAP<br />

Annual financial report -<br />

Local <strong>REF</strong> Entity; Local<br />

GAAP<br />

The <strong>REF</strong> Network annual report is compiled and completed by the<br />

<strong>REF</strong> HQ under the coordination of the Senior Communication<br />

Officer. Country Directors shall provide all information and<br />

according to the timeline requested by the Senior Communication<br />

Officer. The <strong>REF</strong> Network annual report is approved by the Entity<br />

Boards.<br />

As part of the <strong>REF</strong> Network annual report, <strong>REF</strong> Entities are required<br />

to prepare and have audited their financial statements according to<br />

<strong>REF</strong> accounting standards, which is maintained by the CFO and<br />

distributed annually to Country Directors, financial managers,<br />

bookkeepers and auditors in the <strong>REF</strong> Network together with the<br />

annual audit work plan by the CFO. Audited financials according to<br />

<strong>REF</strong> accounting policy is part of the annual report of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

and is approved by the Governing Board.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Entities are required to prepare their annual report and audited<br />

financials according to local generally accepted accounting<br />

principles based on national laws and regulations. Annual report<br />

according to local accounting principles shall be approved by the<br />

respective Entity Boards and submitted to national authorities as<br />

required by law.<br />

VII. External communications, contracts and settlements<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

Disclosures, media and<br />

other external<br />

communications -<br />

International<br />

Disclosures, media and<br />

other external<br />

communications -<br />

Domestic<br />

Communication related<br />

to <strong>REF</strong> Programs<br />

Managing stakeholder<br />

complaints and feedback<br />

Any media communication made with international media outlets,<br />

donors or with potential international effect, shall be coordinated<br />

and preliminary agreed with the Senior Communication Officer and<br />

the ED.<br />

Domestic communication activities that are related to projects<br />

implemented and are primarily related to project activities and<br />

beneficiaries (such as project newsletters, project related<br />

communications in local media, etc.) shall be the responsibility of<br />

the Country Director. Any domestic communication that is (i)<br />

related to the project, but involves international media outlets,<br />

donors (such as opening/closing conference) or (ii) press<br />

statements published in and/or concerning national/international<br />

media shall be consulted with PR/Communications HQ.<br />

In case of crisis communication, <strong>REF</strong> HQ shall be preliminary<br />

consulted by the Country Director.<br />

Communication related to <strong>REF</strong> Programs (including the Grant and<br />

the Higher Education Scholarship Programs) shall be preliminarily<br />

agreed with the responsible staff member and approved by ED/DD.<br />

Complaints related to <strong>REF</strong> Programs or implemented projects shall<br />

be consulted and managed by responsible program and country<br />

managers. Complaints that may cause potential financial and<br />

reputational damages shall be further escalated to the Deputy<br />

Director and eventually and if required to the ED.<br />

26


# Activities Description<br />

VIII. People and organizational matters<br />

Operations agreements<br />

(non-regular and/or not<br />

1. budgeted; such as<br />

changing offices, key<br />

vendors)<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

Engagement of<br />

professional services<br />

(non-regular and/or not<br />

budgeted)<br />

Nomination of Network<br />

Coordination Committee<br />

Employment of country<br />

directors<br />

Employment & personnel<br />

actions related to key HR<br />

positions (directors,<br />

managers)<br />

Agreements related to:<br />

- the operations of <strong>REF</strong> Entities that (i) have significant impact<br />

on the operations of the respective <strong>REF</strong> Entity (such as<br />

changing offices for example) and/or (ii) have not been<br />

previously budgeted;<br />

- engagement of professional services that are (i) not regular<br />

and/or (ii) not budgeted in the framework of donor funded<br />

educational project and/or (iii) to be covered by the core<br />

funding provided by <strong>REF</strong> to the <strong>REF</strong> Entity<br />

shall be consulted and approved by the ED or DD following<br />

consultation with the CFO.<br />

Network Coordination Committee consists of the member of the<br />

EBs except for those who only serve on the Entity Board of <strong>REF</strong><br />

Switzerland. The Chair of the NCC is also member of the Governing<br />

Board.<br />

NCC members are approved by the Governing Board and are<br />

appointed as Entity Board members pursuant to the applicable local<br />

laws in their respective jurisdictions.<br />

Country Directors are nominated by the ED in consultation with the<br />

Network Coordination Committee based on an open national<br />

tender.<br />

The employer of the Country Director is the respective <strong>REF</strong> Entity,<br />

thus the Country Director shall be appointed by the respective<br />

Entity Board.<br />

Country Directors exercise the employers’ rights at <strong>REF</strong> Entities with<br />

respect to that <strong>REF</strong> Entity’s employees, and in doing so they are<br />

required to follow applicable regulations in selection and employing<br />

employees. Country Directors are required that they consult and<br />

get approval of the ED/DD for:<br />

- any change in organizational structure,<br />

- increasing and decreasing the number of employees,<br />

- changing the employment status of any employee from<br />

fixed term employee to unlimited term employee, and<br />

- hiring and firing, of key personnel at the <strong>REF</strong> Entity,<br />

6.<br />

IT infrastructure and data<br />

management<br />

Key personnel are second level managers, including project<br />

managers, directors, local CFO and operational managers, who are<br />

regularly required to communicate/interact with the HQ or other<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network Entities.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> strives to maintain an integrated IT infrastructure for <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network that facilitates exchange of information, knowledge<br />

management and effective management processes. In order to<br />

develop and maintain such integrated IT infrastructure, major IT<br />

infrastructure investments that are related to the core IT<br />

27


# Activities Description<br />

IX. Legal issues<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

Actual and potential<br />

litigations<br />

New contracts over EUR<br />

100k<br />

Modification of funding<br />

agreements<br />

X. Grant program (Country Facilitator is hosted by <strong>REF</strong> Entity)<br />

1.<br />

Selection of country<br />

facilitator (CF)<br />

2. Contracting CF<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Administrative processes<br />

(salary payments,<br />

advances, etc.)<br />

Country Facilitator -<br />

Setting and discussing<br />

program objectives with<br />

coordinators/facilitators<br />

infrastructure and applications used by <strong>REF</strong> Entities, whether<br />

funded from <strong>REF</strong> core contributions or not, shall be consulted with<br />

the IT Officer and approved by the CFO and ED/DD. It should be<br />

ensured that new infrastructure elements, IT developments and<br />

applications could be integrated in the IT infrastructure of <strong>REF</strong> in a<br />

way that it serves the main objectives of sharing and managing <strong>REF</strong><br />

data and knowledge and effective management.<br />

Prior to any investment, procurement decision, a detailed<br />

description of services, infrastructure, IT development etc., as well<br />

as a term of reference/scope of services/specification of the<br />

hardware/middleware/software shall be distributed and consulted<br />

with the relevant IT professional and the CFO and DD at the <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />

Due to the fact that litigations represent key financial and<br />

reputational risks for the entire <strong>REF</strong> Network, irrespective of the<br />

fact of who bears the legal responsibility related to the actual or<br />

potential litigations, any litigations shall be consulted by the DD and<br />

ED and approved by the Governing Board and the Network<br />

Coordination Committee.<br />

In order to manage legal exposure <strong>REF</strong> Entities shall enter into a<br />

third-party liability insurance policy covering executives and board<br />

members as appropriate.<br />

All contracts of <strong>REF</strong> Entities over EUR 100,000 shall be approved by<br />

its Entity Board.<br />

In case the modification of the funding agreement related a project<br />

implemented by the <strong>REF</strong> Entity has (financial and/or operational)<br />

impact on the <strong>REF</strong> Network or on any other <strong>REF</strong> Entity or on the<br />

funding of the <strong>REF</strong> Entity, the CFO, the DD and the ED shall be<br />

consulted as soon as possible about the content and potential<br />

impact of the modification, which shall be approved by the ED.<br />

Selection of the CF is arranged and managed by the respective<br />

Program Officer and approved by the DD/ED. The Country Director<br />

shall be consulted during the selection process where <strong>REF</strong> Entities<br />

operate.<br />

Where <strong>REF</strong> Entities operate, contracting CF is the responsibility of<br />

the Country Director. Contracting terms shall be consulted with the<br />

CFO and approved by DD/ED.<br />

Administrative process (salary payment, advances, expense<br />

reimbursement, alignment with applicable local policies etc.) is the<br />

responsibility of the Country Director.<br />

The setting of key objectives, annual work plan and budget for CF<br />

activities are agreed and approved by the responsible Program<br />

Officer. In order to make sure that the Country Director is able to<br />

manage the administrative processes effectively, the objectives,<br />

28


# Activities Description<br />

Budget for facilitator<br />

5<br />

activities<br />

6 Annual workplan for CF<br />

Holiday and field visit<br />

7<br />

approval of CF<br />

8<br />

Annual performance<br />

review<br />

annual work plan and budget shall be communicated to the<br />

relevant Country Director. Holiday plans and field visits and related<br />

approval by the Program Officer shall be preliminary shared with<br />

the Country Director.<br />

The annual performance review is the responsibility of the Program<br />

Officer. The Program Officer is expected to discuss performance<br />

evaluation, key issues and next year objectives/plans with the<br />

Country Director.<br />

XI. Scholarship Program (Country Coordinator is hosted by <strong>REF</strong> Entity)<br />

1.<br />

Selection of the Country<br />

Coordinator (CC)<br />

2. Contracting CC<br />

Administrative processes<br />

3. (salary payments,<br />

advances, etc.)<br />

CC - Setting and<br />

discussing program<br />

4.<br />

objectives with<br />

coordinators/facilitators<br />

Budget for coordination<br />

5.<br />

activities<br />

6. Annual workplan for CC<br />

Holiday and field visit<br />

7.<br />

approval of CC<br />

8.<br />

Annual performance<br />

review<br />

XII. Project implementation<br />

1. Project design<br />

2.<br />

Partnership agreement or<br />

donation letter defining<br />

roles and responsibilities<br />

within <strong>REF</strong><br />

Selection of the CC is arranged and managed by the respective<br />

Program Officer and approved by the DD/ED. The Country Director<br />

shall be consulted during the selection process in countries where<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Entities operate.<br />

Where <strong>REF</strong> Entities operate, contracting CC is the responsibility of<br />

the Country Director. Contracting terms shall be consulted with the<br />

CFO and approved by DD/ED.<br />

Administrative process (salary payment, advances, expense<br />

reimbursement, alignment with applicable local policies etc.) is the<br />

responsibility of the Country Director<br />

The setting of key objectives, annual work plan and budget for CC<br />

activities are agreed and approved by the responsible Program<br />

Officer. In order to make sure that the Country Director is able to<br />

manage the administrative processes effectively, the objectives,<br />

annual work plan and budget shall be communicated to the<br />

relevant Country Director. Similarly, holiday plans, field visits, and<br />

Program Officer approval shall be preliminary shared with the<br />

Country Director.<br />

The annual performance review is the responsibility of the Program<br />

Officer. The Program Officer is expected to discuss performance<br />

evaluation, key issues and next year objectives/plans with the<br />

Country Director.<br />

According to the processes of the Fundraising Committee the<br />

proposed design of directly implemented strategic projects shall be<br />

always discussed with the relevant program managers of the HQ<br />

and budgeting issues shall be preliminary discussed with the CFO.<br />

In case there are more <strong>REF</strong> Entities are involved in the<br />

implementation in one project and one of the <strong>REF</strong> Entities are a lead<br />

applicant in the project, <strong>REF</strong> Entities shall enter into a partnership<br />

agreement (or donation letter or MOU), which defines the funding,<br />

roles and responsibilities of the participating <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />

29


# Activities Description<br />

3.<br />

Implementation of<br />

Directly Implemented<br />

Strategic Projects<br />

The manager responsible for the project shall make sure that the<br />

appropriate contract is drafted and approved by the relevant<br />

program at the HQ level and the ED.<br />

Directly Implemented Strategic Projects shall be implemented in<br />

accordance with contractually agreed conditions and applicable<br />

legislation.<br />

30


6 Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation<br />

Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation (M&E) are an integral part of <strong>REF</strong> operations. M&E is<br />

part of all <strong>REF</strong> programs and ensures that the objectives are relevant, efficient, effective, and<br />

sustainable and deliver the desired impact.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Programs have developed detailed monitoring plans and practices to ensure that<br />

implementation is in line with agreed objectives and timelines.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> carries out evaluations<br />

- at the request of specific donors;<br />

- of all grants with a budget over EUR 200,000, and<br />

- of key implemented projects where the Executive Director or Country Director<br />

determines that such an evaluation is necessary.<br />

In general, these evaluations are made available to the major donors of <strong>REF</strong> and to the public.<br />

The Executive Director, however, may decide not to disclose an evaluation to the public in<br />

case it is deemed not to serve <strong>REF</strong>’s interests.<br />

In addition to evaluation reports, <strong>REF</strong> prepares the following reports:<br />

• Status reports: <strong>REF</strong> Programs and <strong>REF</strong> Entities prepare an annual status report for<br />

the Governing Board including information about new developments, lessons learned<br />

and statistical data of beneficiaries.<br />

• Progress Reports: <strong>REF</strong> Programs and <strong>REF</strong> Entities will also send progress reports to<br />

the Governing Board according to a timeline based on program cycle and program<br />

components, including a narrative and a financial part.<br />

• Quarterly narrative and financial reports of the grantees of the Grants Program:<br />

Grantees of the Grants program are required to submit quarterly interim reports as<br />

well as a final report on activities and financial status.<br />

• Monitoring reports: Prepared by Program and Financial Officers on the outcomes of<br />

regular monitoring visits at <strong>REF</strong> grantees.<br />

• Reports to Third Party (Donor) Organizations: Reports to the third-party donor<br />

organizations follow the agreed timeline and framework.<br />

• Annual Report: <strong>REF</strong> annual report is compiled by <strong>REF</strong> HQ.<br />

• Monthly financial and narrative reports by <strong>REF</strong> Entities: Reports to <strong>REF</strong><br />

Headquarters to ensure timely exchange and flow of information.<br />

31


7 Administration<br />

7.1 <strong>REF</strong>’s official and working languages<br />

The official working language of the <strong>REF</strong> is English and all <strong>REF</strong> communications are issued in<br />

the English language. <strong>REF</strong> accepts documents, reports, and applications for Grants Program in<br />

both English and Romanes. Applications in the Higher Education Scholarship Programs can be<br />

made in English, Romanes as well as local languages of program countries.<br />

7.2 Financial Management<br />

The financial management of <strong>REF</strong> is the responsibility of the Executive Director and the CFO.<br />

The business and reporting period is defined on a yearly basis, starting at January 1 and ending<br />

at December 31.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Network Entities maintain double entry bookkeeping. The bookkeeping is maintained in<br />

local currency. Monthly financial reports shall be prepared using the period (monthly) average<br />

exchange rate as provided by the national bank of the reporting country.<br />

All entities in the <strong>REF</strong> Network shall also prepare their financial statements according to local<br />

GAAP and the prevailing <strong>REF</strong> Accounting Policy. Financial statements according to the <strong>REF</strong><br />

Accounting Policy shall be presented in EUR (where necessary additionally in local currency)<br />

and issued in English language (including the audit reports).<br />

The annual and audit reports of all <strong>REF</strong> Network Entities shall be published on the website of<br />

<strong>REF</strong>.<br />

7.3 Procurement<br />

The <strong>REF</strong> has its own procurement procedures that shall be included in <strong>REF</strong> Financial Manual.<br />

Quarterly reports of grant projects shall provide a review of procurement actions. <strong>REF</strong> project<br />

monitoring is expected to confirm that procurement rules are being respected.<br />

In relation to Directly Implemented Strategic Projects, the applicable procurement rules shall<br />

be applied.<br />

7.4 Website<br />

The <strong>REF</strong> website (www.romaeducatoinfund.org) describes best practices in Roma education<br />

programs, models and strategies. The website shall provide information and descriptions,<br />

including statistical and narrative information, audio clips, and video clips. The website serves<br />

as a tool for collecting and categorizing information, descriptions, experiences, and<br />

commentary from program staff, sponsors, donors, observers, and other participants. The site<br />

32


also includes the latest developments in policy country-by-country, research, evaluation, case<br />

studies, data, statistics, etc.<br />

In addition, the <strong>REF</strong> website provides information on all approved projects, including project<br />

financial audits, reports and evaluations. The development of the website is part of the<br />

communication program.<br />

Additionally, <strong>REF</strong> Entities may develop separate website to promote their own activities in<br />

local languages and for directly implemented strategic projects. The development of these<br />

websites is the part of <strong>REF</strong> Entities.<br />

7.5 Information Systems<br />

<strong>REF</strong> maintains an Online Application System (OAS) for managing its project grants. The system<br />

supports staff and management in monitoring projects, and facilitates the processing of grants<br />

and technical assistance activities. The OAS generates the main information needed for the<br />

monthly and quarterly reports, and provides timely information on <strong>REF</strong> activities.<br />

The scholarship programs are managed through a Grant Management System (GMS), which<br />

contains information about all scholarships awarded and is used to monitor payments.<br />

The use of IT systems and networks operated by <strong>REF</strong> are regulated by and shall be subject to<br />

the detailed manuals for the OAS and the GMS and the detailed IT manual for the <strong>REF</strong><br />

Network.<br />

7.6 Annual and Audit Reports<br />

<strong>REF</strong> produces periodic and annual reports that are made available to the public. These reports<br />

have four purposes: to provide a record of <strong>REF</strong>’s activities; to ensure transparency in how<br />

<strong>REF</strong>’s administrative resources are used; to advocate on behalf of Roma education; and to<br />

share knowledge about Roma education.<br />

The annual report includes a complete statement of revenues and expenditures, the annual<br />

performance evaluation report, as well as the summary of the annual audit of accounts by an<br />

independent auditor. The annual report also includes a brief review of progress on education<br />

issues in the countries of operations.<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Entities have one independent institutional annual audit beyond the specific project<br />

audits, which examines the respective <strong>REF</strong> Entity’s operation transparency and accountability.<br />

The audit and the annual report shall be published by <strong>REF</strong> until end of March of every year.<br />

7.7 Conflict of Interest Policy<br />

It is the duty of all board members, employees and consultants to disclose any actual or<br />

potential conflict of interest. A disclosure should be made in writing as described herein as<br />

33


well as in the Conflict of Interest Policy of <strong>REF</strong>. Failure to disclose an actual conflict of interest<br />

may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination.<br />

In order to duly observe compliance with the above stated it is the duty of all board members,<br />

employees and consultants to disclose any actual or potential conflict of interest by<br />

completing and submitting an Annual Disclosure Questionnaire to the Executive Director or to<br />

the person appointed as COI Officer.<br />

The Conflict of Interest Policy shall be the integral part of <strong>REF</strong> Entities’ HR manual.<br />

34


8 Annexes<br />

• <strong>REF</strong> HQ and <strong>REF</strong> Network Organograms<br />

• RACI matrices<br />

• Review of key processes of the <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

35


8.1 <strong>REF</strong> HQ and <strong>REF</strong> Network Organograms<br />

Figure 6: Organogram of <strong>REF</strong> HQ<br />

<strong>REF</strong> Organization Structure<br />

Roma Oktatási Alap<br />

Executive Director<br />

Deputy Director<br />

Nadir Redzepi<br />

Azra junuzovic<br />

Higher Education Program<br />

Program Officers<br />

Erzsebet Bader<br />

Merziha Idrizi<br />

Radoslav Kuzmanov<br />

TBC<br />

Country<br />

Coordinators<br />

4<br />

12<br />

Grant Program<br />

Program Officers<br />

Nevsija Durmish<br />

Anasztazia Nagy<br />

Milena Babic<br />

Dzhevid Mahmud<br />

Country<br />

Facilitators<br />

4<br />

10<br />

Communications &<br />

Fundraising<br />

Communication &<br />

Fundraising Officers<br />

3<br />

Svetlana Hristova<br />

Anastasia Jelasity<br />

Rekka Pap<br />

Research & Advocacy<br />

Research Officer<br />

Marko Pecak<br />

Advocacy Officer<br />

Roland Ferkovics<br />

Finance Department<br />

2<br />

Anastasia CFO Primpa<br />

Tom Bass<br />

Andrea Dorombozo<br />

Deputy CFO<br />

Stela Garaz<br />

Finance Officers<br />

Beata Prokaj<br />

Zsolt Fekete<br />

Lorand Gyenge<br />

3<br />

Legal & Admin& IT<br />

Legal Officer<br />

IT and Admin<br />

Assistants<br />

Azam Bayburdi<br />

New Executive Assistant<br />

Jozsef Petrovics<br />

3<br />

Figure 7: Organizational chart of <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

36


8.2 RACI matrices<br />

8.3 Review of key processes of the <strong>REF</strong> Network<br />

37


38

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