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November 2018

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Business Talk<br />

– for example, a branded golf umbrella, mouse<br />

mat or diary. These items would be fine and<br />

should be tax deductible. However, if the gifts<br />

consist of food, drink, tobacco, or any voucher<br />

that can be exchanged for goods, then that is not<br />

tax deductible, even if the festive chocolates are<br />

emblazoned with the business logo. There is a<br />

further restriction in that the cost of the gift<br />

cannot exceed £50.<br />

There is a relaxation of the rules where a<br />

company makes a gift of one of their products,<br />

and the item is given away during the ordinary<br />

course of that business, to advertise to the public<br />

generally. For example, if the business is a<br />

chocolatier, then it could make a Christmas gift of<br />

chocolates to the general public for promotional<br />

purposes and obtain a tax deduction for the cost<br />

of the chocolates. Clearly that’s not likely to apply<br />

to roofers.<br />

Christmas gifts to charities are also tax<br />

deductible.<br />

And while on being festive, if you want to play<br />

music in the business – especially at base –<br />

from an iPhone, internet stream, CD, or the radio,<br />

you’ll probably need a PRS for Music licence. PRS<br />

for Music collects and distributes money for the<br />

“Follow the rules and<br />

note key dates in your<br />

diary and you’ll gain tax<br />

relief on what you<br />

spend”<br />

use of the musical composition and lyrics on<br />

behalf of authors, songwriters, composers and<br />

publishers. You may also need a PPL<br />

(Phonographic Performance Ltd) licence to legally<br />

play recorded music in public.<br />

PPL collects and distributes money for the use of<br />

recorded music on behalf of record companies<br />

and performers. See<br />

https://www.gov.uk/licences-to-playbackground-music<br />

for more detail.<br />

Staff Christmas party<br />

There is no specific allowance for a ‘Christmas<br />

party’ as such, however HMRC does provide<br />

limited tax relief for the cost of holding an ‘annual<br />

event’, providing certain conditions are met.<br />

Your business is entitled to provide an annual<br />

event for yourself, any staff you employ, and your<br />

partner, and reclaim the costs against the<br />

company, as long as the cost per head does not<br />

exceed £150 (including VAT).<br />

The cost per head can include accommodation,<br />

transport, and food and drink – but must not<br />

exceed the £150 threshold, even by a penny, and<br />

the event must also be open to all staff.<br />

You may decide to hold several events throughout<br />

the year, but the total claim for all events must<br />

not exceed this threshold.<br />

Importantly, as with all expense claims, you do<br />

actually have to hold an event in order to reclaim<br />

the costs against your company. You can’t simply<br />

make a cash claim for £150.<br />

To calculate the cost per head, HMRC states that<br />

you should ‘divide the total cost of each function<br />

by the total number of people (including nonemployees)<br />

who attend in order to arrive at the<br />

cost per head. The detail is at<br />

https://www.gov.uk/expenses-benefits-socialfunctions-parties.<br />

Remember, as if it really needs saying, Christmas<br />

should be a time of goodwill. Follow the rules and<br />

note key dates in your diary and you’ll gain tax<br />

relief on what you spend without missing<br />

deadlines.<br />

96 TC NOVEMBER <strong>2018</strong>

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