EM 4 - 2018 (ESPAÑOL - digitalizado)
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ENGLISH MATTERS 4|<strong>2018</strong><br />
Petrol Stations<br />
Over Time<br />
Idioms about Fuel<br />
• Add fuel to the fire: to do or say something<br />
that makes a situation worse<br />
• Fuel up: to fill one’s petrol tank<br />
• Hit the gas: to accelerate, move faster<br />
• Gas guzzler: a vehicle that consumes a lot<br />
of petrol<br />
• Run out of gas: to lose one’s energy or motivation<br />
• High-octane: powerful and dynamic<br />
STARTING<br />
A LONG<br />
JOURNEY<br />
Attendant: Hello, sir. How can I help you?<br />
Phil: I’d like £30 on pump number 10. I’d also like to purchase two<br />
breakfast combos if possible.<br />
Attendant: Sure thing. Is there anything else I can help you with?<br />
Phil: Just a question about the petrol. Do you carry any premium<br />
unleaded?<br />
Attendant: As a matter of fact, we do.<br />
Phil: Fantastic. I’d also like to ask for directions. I’m trying to get to<br />
Glasgow. Do you know the fastest way to get there from here?<br />
Attendant: Of course. As you leave the station, turn left and continue<br />
on for another five miles or so. Then, you’ll see the signs for the motorway,<br />
and you’ll need to merge onto it heading north. Shouldn’t be too<br />
complicated.<br />
Phil: Thank you so much. I’ve been driving for hours and I still don’t<br />
feel like I’ve got out of London yet.<br />
It wasn’t too long ago when petrol<br />
stations really pampered those<br />
who rolled up and requested their<br />
services. Full-service stations were<br />
commonplace in the 50s and 60s.<br />
Having an attendant fuel your<br />
automobile for you sounds luxurious<br />
enough. Stations didn’t stop<br />
there, though. They would also<br />
offer a full range of services such as<br />
washing your windows, measuring<br />
the air pressure in your tyres, and<br />
checking your oil. In the UK, workers<br />
performing these services are<br />
known as petrol butlers.<br />
Today, however, much of that<br />
seems slightly impractical. A visit to<br />
the petrol station is often seen as<br />
a hassle, so people aren’t necessarily<br />
looking for an eye-opening<br />
experience. Speed is the priority.<br />
Get in, and get out. We want to pay<br />
ourselves and pump ourselves.<br />
Modern technology, like the growing<br />
acceptance of credit cards at<br />
petrol stations, continues to ensure<br />
an even speedier pit stop. For<br />
those looking to catch a glimpse<br />
of a bygone era, certain places,<br />
like Brazil and the US state of New<br />
Jersey, still employ full-service stations.<br />
to pamper sb | mimar<br />
to roll up | aquí: llegar<br />
commonplace | común<br />
range of sth | gama, variedad<br />
slightly | un poco<br />
hassle | molestia, engorro<br />
to catch a glimpse of sth | vislumbrar<br />
bygone /ˈbaɪˌɡɒn/ | pasado, antiguo<br />
CONVERSATION 3<br />
Conversation Matters<br />
to purchase sth /ˈpɜːtʃɪs/| comprar<br />
motorway | autopista<br />
to merge onto sth | incorporarse<br />
to head | dirigirse<br />
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