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Edenhall Technical Brochure online_Dec 2018

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7.2 Efflorescence & Colour Integrity<br />

The majority of <strong>Edenhall</strong> bricks are manufactured using crushed aggregates and stable synthetic pigments, all<br />

of which are predominantly insoluble, therefore the amount of soluble salts is minimal. There is no requirement<br />

within the British Standard to declare soluble salt content and therefore the bricks can be classed as having nilminimum<br />

efflorescence.<br />

Note: Further information on Efflorescence and Colour Stability is detailed in Brick <strong>Technical</strong> Bulletin<br />

BTB 7.<br />

7.3 Sulphate Resistance<br />

<strong>Edenhall</strong>’s dense bricks, due to their cement content, density and low absorption, are suitable for use in up to<br />

Class 2 ground sulphate levels. Higher sulphate conditions than this may necessitate a modification to the mix<br />

design. Engineering Quality bricks are made specifically for these locations and are suitable for Class 3 levels as<br />

well as use in sewerage conditions. (Ref. BTB 11).<br />

7.4 Water Absorption and Weathering Resistance<br />

The standard for concrete masonry indicates a moisture absorption by capillary test and results for individual<br />

brick types are given in Section 6.4. This test has superseded the more traditional 24 hour water absorption<br />

test, the results of which are also shown in the individual Brick <strong>Technical</strong> Data Sheets.<br />

The water absorption test approach is different for concrete bricks compared with that of clay bricks for example,<br />

but the requirements are there for different reasons. For clay bricks the test is primarily related to mortar adhesion<br />

and frost resistance, the former being important in case of excessive suction of the water from the mortar before<br />

it has had chance to cure, and the latter to ensure that the correct choice of brick is used in exposed conditions.<br />

A high absorption clay brick may be more susceptible to frost attack.<br />

With concrete bricks a low/medium absorption is important to inhibit the absorption of surface dirt whilst at the<br />

same time giving sufficient suction to allow the mortar bond to develop properly. <strong>Edenhall</strong> bricks are unique in<br />

that although some may contain an element of internal additives, others have a material applied to the face which<br />

contributes to maintaining the continuous appearance of the bricks. In addition the continuous ageing means the<br />

absorption reduces over the years whilst the bricks continue to develop in strength.<br />

7.5 Resistance to Rain Penetration<br />

<strong>Edenhall</strong> bricks have been independently tested in built wall conditions which showed that properly constructed<br />

walls adequately resist rain penetration. It should be noted that no bricks of any type will resist rain penetration in<br />

single leaf walls in prevailing conditions.<br />

Further information on Resistance to Rain Penetration is detailed in Brick <strong>Technical</strong> Bulletin BTB 9.<br />

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