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[Edition datE]<br />
REA – Do I need to tell potential buyers<br />
17<br />
everything about my property?<br />
Recent research by the Real Estate<br />
Authority (REA) has shown that many<br />
people have a very relaxed approach<br />
to being honest when they’re selling a<br />
property. Some people justify not coming<br />
clean about everything because they<br />
think the onus is on the buyer to do their<br />
homework, or that if they can get away with<br />
it then it’s ok not to tell the full truth.<br />
“People tell themselves this behaviour is<br />
ok because they believe that successfully<br />
selling their property is the only thing that<br />
matters,” says REA chief executive Kevin<br />
Lampen-Smith.<br />
“The need to sell, and to get a good price,<br />
is often seen as a higher priority than the<br />
need to be completely honest.”<br />
Lampen-Smith says sellers thought that<br />
full disclosure would have an impact on<br />
whether the sale would go through.<br />
“One respondent said they didn’t want<br />
to open up any potential problems and<br />
that they were completely selfish about<br />
it,” he says. “They were concerned that<br />
being honest about any problems with the<br />
property would mean that no one would<br />
want to buy it.”<br />
If, like most New Zealanders, you are<br />
selling with a licensed real estate agent, they<br />
will play an important role in this process.<br />
“When you sign an agency agreement (the<br />
legally binding document that sets out the<br />
contract between you and the real estate<br />
agency) you are asked to disclose or be<br />
honest about any known defects,” Lampen-<br />
Smith says.<br />
“If you tell the agent about a significant<br />
problem with a property but ask them not<br />
to tell anyone else, they may need to cancel<br />
the agreement and walk away.”<br />
Lampen-Smith says that when you’re<br />
talking to an agent about selling the<br />
property, the best course of action is to<br />
tell them everything you know about the<br />
property, no matter how small you think it<br />
is.<br />
“They’re the experts and their professional<br />
reputation is at stake if they mislead<br />
a buyer. If you’re still not sure what to<br />
disclose, the real test is to put yourself in<br />
a potential buyer’s shoes. If you were the<br />
buyer, would you want to know about<br />
unconsented building work, potential leaks<br />
or unstable ground?”<br />
In an ideal world, every potential buyer<br />
will do all the necessary research about a<br />
property (Lampen-Smith suggests visiting<br />
settled.govt.nz for more advice). The<br />
consequences of not doing so are very<br />
real. Selling a property is stressful enough<br />
without adding in the threat of the sale<br />
being cancelled or of possible legal action<br />
further down the track.<br />
“At best, any serious problems will be<br />
uncovered by due diligence and you’ll look<br />
like a bit of a fool, but the buyer will either<br />
walk away or begin negotiations that take<br />
these defects into account,” Lampen-Smith<br />
says.<br />
“At worst, if the sale goes through and the<br />
buyer then discovers that they’ve been sold<br />
a lemon, you may end up in the Disputes<br />
Tribunal or engaged in more serious court<br />
action.”<br />
Neither scenario will leave you feeling very<br />
positive about the experience and has the<br />
potential to have a negative impact on your<br />
future.<br />
If you’re upfront with your real estate<br />
agent about everything (and you talk to<br />
the council about getting any additions or<br />
alterations certified), you’ll be on a surer<br />
footing when it comes to negotiating with<br />
potential buyers further down the track. It<br />
might seem unfashionable in the era of fake<br />
news, but honesty is always the best policy.<br />
For independent guidance and<br />
information on buying or selling, check<br />
out settled.govt.nz.