The production capacity of intercropped model of maize (Zea mays) with black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Int. J. Agron. Agri. R.
100
6.40±0.22 7.51±0.98 7.28±0.75 5.45±0.82 6.84±0.26 7.11±0.76 7.20±1.07 7.24±0.69 7.20±0.68 6.51±0.91
80-
0-10 21.80±2.33 21.34±3.05 14.70±1.17 12.73±1.37 11.82±1.85 13.09±1.37 10.80±1.83 13.13±1.77 12.71±0.64 12.88±1.39
Organic 10-20 22.75±4.04 24.45±2.89 14.44±2.42 14.25±4.02 9.82±2.15 10.43±1.23 12.44±0.76 12.12±2.34 11.94±1.56 45.82±33.23
matter 20-40 24.51±1.77 18.94±3.44 14.9±0.90 13.10±1.34 11.99±1.61 10.16±1.56 10.73±1.07 12.86±1.89 13.22±1.04 12.40±1.42
(g kg -1 ) 40-60 25.99±0.30 23.31±3.00 16.4±1.34 17.26±4.85 11.04±1.51 9.44±0.61 11.76±1.57 10.20±0.71 11.94±0.96 12.39±0.93
60-80 23.94±1.67 15.61±2.60 14.64±1.13 12.55±0.58 8.846±0.44 9.87±2.04 12.87±1.05 12.58±1.96 12.17±0.41 11.23±0.78
80- 24.84±1.95 19.94±3.76 15.11±0.98 13.48±1.55 8.70±0.68 10.44±1.14 12.17±0.66 12.12±2.32 12.50±1.23 12.69±0.43
100
N, P and K refer to nitrogen, Phosphorus and potassium, respectively 2017.
Sowing
Nutrient Layer M2R2 M2R4 M2R6 M4R2 M4R4 M4R6 M6R2 M6R4 M6R6 SR
Total N
(g kg-1)
0-10 40.03±6.23a 2.37± 0.16 3.00±2.29 2.46±0.08 2.19±0.083 2.49±0.141 2.35±0.13 2.76±0.08 2.71±0.141 2.73±0.258
10-20 2.72±6.23 1.99± 0.16 2.62±2.29 2.13±0.08 2.04±0.083 1.92±0.141 2.26±0.13 2.32±0.08 2.19±0.141 2.42±0.258
20-40 2.82±0.27 2.95± 0.16 8.26±2.29a 2.59±0.08 2.39±0.083 2.35±0.141 2.71±0.13 3.03±0.08 2.93±0.141 2.23±0.258
40-60 2.47±0.27 2.25± 0.16 2.32±2.29 2.34±0.08 2.11±0.083 1.77±0.141ab 1.97±0.13b 2.24±0.08 2.12±0.141 2.78±0.258
60-80 2.53±0.27 2.97± 0.16 2.94±2.29 2.44±0.08 2.49±0.083 2.52±0.141 2.65±0.13 2.96±0.08 2.66±0.141 2.52±0.258
80-100 2.43±0.27 2.27±0.16 2.49±2.29 2.06±0.08 1.96±0.083b 1.82±0.141b 1.97±0.13b 2.05±0.08 2.16±0.141 2.37±0.258
0-10 64.76±2.24 56.56±0.94 58.00±2.87 46.56±1.96 56.43±2.81 56.43±1.07 49.50±3.05 47.30±1.57 62.56±3.07 53.36±1.59
10-20 65.13±2.24 53.53±0.94 57.43±2.87 49.96±1.96 60.43±2.81 60.43±1.07 65.93±3.05 57.73±1.57 57.73±3.07 54.73±1.59
Available 20-40 76.83±2.24ab 50.36±0.94 47.10±2.87 55.70±1.96 53.13±2.81 53.13±1.07 62.70±3.05 51.90±1.57 56.36±3.07 58.73±1.59
P 40-60 62.80±2.24 55.30±0.94 41.33±2.87 59.06±1.96 44.43±2.81 44.43±1.07 54.46±3.05 47.23±1.57 58.93±3.07 51.03±1.59
(g kg-1) 60-80 68.80±2.24 51.36±0.94 57.16±2.87 55.03±1.96 45.06±2.81 45.06±1.07 64.63±3.05 52.00±1.57 40.76±3.07 61.83±1.59
80-100 62.00±2.24b 53.36±0.94 56.80±2.87 57.83±1.96 44.93±2.81 44.93±1.07 49.83±3.05 51.16±1.57 55.26±3.07 57.40±1.59
0-10 77.24±6.11 67.82±7.78 77.54±2.61 69.97±4.33 69.37±1.21 56.57±2.44 54.85±3.38 66.88±11.25 57.28±3.37 55.04±2.88
Available 10-20 65.21±6.11 62.04±7.78 77.87±2.61 69.92±4.33 74.86±1.21 56.88±2.44 73.79±3.38 79.50±11.25 78.87±3.37 63.75±2.88
K 20-40 67.63±6.11 55.72±7.78 85.35±2.61 79.05±4.33 73.14±1.21 57.35±2.44 72.95±3.38 8.93±11.25 68.74±3.37 60.71±2.88
(g kg-1) 40-60 60.07±6.11 32.91±7.78 69.02±2.61 65.85±4.33 70.49±1.21 59.39±2.44 71.81±3.38 83.89±11.25 79.26±3.37 76.77±2.88
60-80 90.59±6.11 91.91±7.78 85.03±2.61 94.67±4.33 71.65±1.21 70.53±2.44 77.56±3.38 64.03±11.25 71.89±3.37 69.37±2.88
80-100 46.62±6.11 64.75±7.78 73.46±2.61 69.89±4.33 66.37±1.21 67.05±2.44 76.26±3.38 75.21±11.25 87.29±3.37 80.15±2.88
0-10 12.98±0.67 7.68±0.67 9.59±0.67 4.97±0.67 8.32±.670 11.19±0.67 8.65±0.67 8.86 ±0.67 9.74±0.67 9.90±0.67
Organic 10-20 8.19±0.53 7.45±0.53 7.84±0.53 9.20±0.53 11.19±0.53 10.63±0.53 10.29±0.53 11.23±0.53 11.09±0.53 12.52±0.53
matter 20-40 6.40±0.60 4.81±0.60 8.26±0.60 7.84±0.60 10.02±0.60 10.27±0.60 9.21±0.60 8.85±0.60 10.73±0.60 10.45±0.60
(g kg-1) 40-60 8.28±0.56 7.44±0.56 7.83±0.56 10.60±0.56 10.06±0.56 10.59±0.56 9.73±0.56 10.87±0.56 12.78±0.56 12.22±0.56
60-80 5.61±0.77 5.15±0.77 7.77±0.77 7.95±0.77 11.65±0.77 8.90±0.77 8.65±0.77 10.28±0.77 10.89±0.77 12.61±0.77
80-100 7.08±0.67 7.10±0.67 7.88±0.67 9.07±0.67 11.21±0.67 9.80±0.67 12.32±0.67 11.36±0.67 11.31±0.67 12.97±0.67
TN, AP, AK and OM refer to total N, available P, available K and organic matter, respectively.
Harvest
Nutrient Layer M2R2 M2R4 M2R6 M4R2 M4R4 M4R6 M6R2 M6R4 M6R6 SR
0-10 3.51±0.29 2.47 ±0.16 2.82±0.20 2.42±0.13 2.81±0.19 2.71±0.18 2.56 ±0.15 2.55±0.17 3.05±0.26 2.31±0.61
Total N 10 - 20 2.71±0.29 1.69±0.16 1.74±0.20 1.89±0.13 2.11±0.19 1.91±0.18 1.77±0.15 2.01±0.17 1.95±0.26 1.75±0.61
(g kg-1) 20-40 1.69±0.29 1.68±0.16 1.51±0.20 1.77±0.13 1.65±0.19 1.77±0.18 1.69±0.15 1.86±0.17 1.64 ±0.26 1.54±0.61
40-60 1.87±0.29 1.59±0.16 1.76±0.20 1.58±0.13 1.99±0.19 1.53±0.18 1.63±0.15 1.58±0.17 1.65±0.26 1.63±0.61
60-80 1.85±0.29 1.39±0.16 1.48±0.20 1.57±0.13 1.74±0.19 1.43±0.18 1.53±0.15 1.49±0.17 1.38±0.26 1.54±0.61
80-100 1.75±0.29 1.42±0.16 1.53±0.20 1.51±0.13 1.46±0.19 1.64±0.18 1.64±0.15 1.37±0.17 1.28±0.26 1.61±0.61
0-10 72.80±10.23 87.00±6.53 63.30±5.69 62.30±5.38 72.50±4.48 87.80±8.47 76.70±3.10 88.10±3.48 73.70±2.52 80.40±1.86
Available 10-20 37.60±10.23 61.60±6.53 56.90±5.69 57.10±5.38 87.50±4.48 53.60±8.47 66.20±3.10 72.90±3.48 77.20±2.52 88.50±1.86
P 20-40 86.50±10.23 53.40±6.53 87.30±5.69 87.40±5.38 66.90±4.48 42.30±8.47 70.10±3.10 66.80±3.48 88.30±2.52 78.80±1.86
(g kg-1) 40-60 34.10±10.23 87.10±6.53 66.90±5.69 64.30±5.38 64.90±4.48 87.90±8.47 88.10±3.10 82.20±3.48 77.40±2.52 80.50±1.86
60-80 86.70±10.23 71.00±6.53 57.70±5.69 65.90±5.38 87.80±4.48 58.40±8.47 77.90±3.10 67.10±3.48 79.10±2.52 88.50±1.86
Wansim et al. Page 51