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HEALTH & WELL-BEING<br />

Signs Your Child Needs To<br />

See An Eye Doctor<br />

Most young children don’t take too easily<br />

to the idea of wearing glasses, but still,<br />

it’s important as a parent to book an<br />

appointment with the eye doctor if your<br />

child is displaying a majority of these clues:<br />

• Habit of rubbing his or her eyes<br />

• Sensitive to sunlight<br />

• Short attention span<br />

• Poor visual tracking of any object<br />

• Chronic redness of the eyes<br />

• Chronic tearing of the eyes not caused<br />

by crying<br />

• Whitish pupil (instead of black)<br />

Other signs of eye-related problems in<br />

school-age children include difficulty in<br />

looking at far-distance objects, squinting<br />

and a habit of sitting right at the front of the<br />

television to watch their favorite programs.<br />

Eye Specialists Explained<br />

Does your child need to be seen by an<br />

optician or an ophthalmologist? Eye<br />

doctors vary according to their credentials,<br />

skills and specialties. Here are the main<br />

categories of eye care professionals that<br />

you should know about:<br />

• Ophthalmologists are medical<br />

doctors specializing in eye care.<br />

Ophthalmologists can perform eye<br />

examinations, prescribe eye corrections,<br />

treat injuries or diseases and perform<br />

eye surgery.<br />

• Pediatric ophthalmologists are<br />

professionally certified ophthalmologists<br />

with additional training specializing in<br />

the treatment of kids’ eye problems.<br />

• Optometrists are doctors of optometry<br />

with an undergraduate degree. They are<br />

authorized to perform comprehensive<br />

eye exams, diagnose common eye vision<br />

problems as well as provide pre- and<br />

post-surgical care. Besides prescribing<br />

glasses, contact lenses, recommending<br />

eye exercises, vision aids and eye<br />

therapy, optometrists can also offer<br />

oral and topical medications for certain<br />

eye diseases.<br />

• Opticians are technicians that are<br />

trained to read vision-correction<br />

prescriptions and supply you with the<br />

appropriate contact lens or glasses.<br />

Opticians can also help to repair and<br />

adjust eyeglasses for better wear.<br />

SmartKids World Vol. 09 163

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