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WWW.DAILYHERITAGE.COM.GH<br />

DAILY HERITAGE FRIDAY, <strong>FEBRUARY</strong> 8, 2019<br />

05<br />

Editorial<br />

We must conduct malaria test before taking medication<br />

A COMMERCIAL currently running<br />

on national television is urging<br />

Ghanaians to stop the self-diagnoses<br />

whenever they are under the weather<br />

because it could be fatal.<br />

The message of the ad is that we<br />

all need to avail ourselves for<br />

thorough test before taking<br />

prescribed malaria drugs.<br />

Many a time, we are quick to<br />

assume that we have malaria<br />

whenever we feel feverish and go in<br />

for self-medication. The danger is<br />

that considering the potency of some<br />

malaria drugs we could be hurting our<br />

organs instead of healing.<br />

In Uganda, a study that sought to<br />

ensure diagnostic tests for malaria<br />

before prescription helped to reduce<br />

over prescription by as high as 73%.<br />

The Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDT)<br />

in registered drug shops in a highly<br />

endemic region in Uganda<br />

substantially reduced over diagnosis<br />

of malaria, improving the use of<br />

valuable malaria drugs.<br />

Most of the 15,000 patients who<br />

visited drug shops with a fever chose<br />

to buy an RDT when offered one by<br />

the trained vendors taking part in the<br />

study. Once they performed the test,<br />

results showed that less than 60% of<br />

the patients had, in fact, malaria. The<br />

vendors usually complied with the<br />

test results, reducing over prescription<br />

of malaria drugs by 73%.<br />

The researchers from the<br />

Artemisinin-based Combination<br />

Therapy Consortium at the Ministry<br />

of Health in Uganda and the London<br />

School of Hygiene & Tropical<br />

Medicine in the UK carried out the<br />

study because up to 80% of malaria<br />

cases in Uganda were treated in the<br />

private sector.<br />

The private sector is a common<br />

source of treatment in many other<br />

malaria-endemic areas, especially<br />

where there is poor access to public<br />

health facilities. Patients buy antimalarial<br />

drugs in shops to medicate<br />

themselves, although malaria is not<br />

always the cause of their fever, and<br />

thus inappropriate treatment is very<br />

common.<br />

Prof. Anthony Mbonye from the<br />

Ugandan Ministry of Health and lead<br />

author of the study, said: “Our<br />

findings show that it is feasible to<br />

collaborate with the private health<br />

sector and introduce malaria RDTs in<br />

drug shops. The next step is to refine<br />

the strategy and understand the cost<br />

implications of scaling it up in<br />

Uganda. Our long term aim is to<br />

provide evidence to help the World<br />

Health Organization develop<br />

guidance to improve malaria<br />

treatment in the private sector.”<br />

The DAILY HERITAGE is<br />

aware that some pharmacies in<br />

Ghana have begun insisting that tests<br />

are run before prescriptions are given<br />

for the treatment of malaria.<br />

We wish to call on all to support<br />

the campaign so as to reduce<br />

significantly complicated cases that<br />

arise due to taking drugs for the<br />

wrong ailments.<br />

14yr-old pupil testifies<br />

in Major Mahama trial<br />

BY MUNTALLA INUSAH<br />

muntalla.inusah@dailyheritage.com.gh<br />

AFOURTEEN-YEAR-OLD<br />

pupil of the Roman Catholic<br />

Basic School at New Obuasi<br />

(formerly Denkyira Obuasi) in<br />

the Central Region has appeared<br />

in court to testify about how her father’s<br />

gun landed in the hands of one of the<br />

14 accused persons, Akwasi Asante.<br />

The form two pupil (name withheld),<br />

while being led by Mrs Evelyn Keelson,<br />

Chief State Attorney to give evidence as the<br />

sixth prosecutions witness, said Asante took<br />

her father’s gun without his (father’s) permission.<br />

According to her, on May 29, 2017, she<br />

returned home from school to pick her<br />

pocket money and upon reaching the house,<br />

she realised there was nobody home. She<br />

said moments after opening the door to<br />

their room, Asante popped up and entered<br />

the room to pick the gun from it.<br />

She also said when she asked him twice<br />

where he (Asante) was taking the gun to,<br />

Asante never answered her, so she locked<br />

the door and left for school.<br />

The witness told the court that, upon<br />

• Late Major Maxwell Mahama<br />

her return from school, he informed the father<br />

and the father reported the matter to<br />

the police. He subsequently identified Asante<br />

as he stood in the dock at the court.<br />

Cross-examination<br />

When asked under cross-examination<br />

from the defence if she had read the statement<br />

made to the police in 2017, she<br />

replied in the negative but said she had<br />

memory of all those incidents.<br />

When asked if she had told the police<br />

the gun was not functioning, he responded<br />

in the affirmative.<br />

Counsel again asked how she was able to<br />

know the gun was not functioning and she<br />

replied that her father had stopped using it<br />

for a while. She also told the court that the<br />

accused person sometimes came for the gun<br />

from his father to kill pigs and had always<br />

done so with the prior notice of her father<br />

or mother.<br />

When asked of her relation with Asante,<br />

she said they are not related but he is someone<br />

who comes to the area to play draught.<br />

She also said she did not recall the last time<br />

the accused person came for the gun prior<br />

to the May 29 incident.<br />

The court, presided over by Justice<br />

Mariama Owusu, a Court of Appeal judge<br />

sitting with additional responsibility as a<br />

High Court judge, adjourned the case to<br />

Feb 12, 2019 for further cross-examination.<br />

Fourteen persons are standing trial at the<br />

Accra High Court over the killing of Major<br />

Mahama, who was an Officer of the 5th Infantry<br />

Battalion, at Burma Camp.<br />

So far, Warrant Officer Sabi Kwasi, who<br />

was a member of the late soldier’s team,<br />

Madam Esther Tawiah and Kojo Nfum<br />

have all given their evidence.<br />

Abbeyman family<br />

accuses police of<br />

violating law on<br />

land acquisition<br />

• READ FROM PAGE 2<br />

(IGP), noted that “surprisingly, all efforts to<br />

get the police to open the padlock that they<br />

have put on our gate have proved futile as the<br />

police remain adamant.<br />

“Sir, we see the attitude of the police to<br />

be in violation of the laws governing land acquisition.”<br />

They have, therefore, appealed to the IGP<br />

to use his good offices to ensure quick resolution<br />

of the impasse “as bags of Portland<br />

Cement that we have stored on the property<br />

have started hardening up.”<br />

Mr Boahene, in an interview, complained<br />

that because the place had been locked he<br />

was unable to access the land and a container<br />

full of cement had been left to rot there.<br />

When contacted on phone to react to the<br />

issue, the Director of Police Estates Department,<br />

Chief Joshua Coppson, said the issue<br />

had come to their attention and that they had<br />

worked on it and referred it to the appropriate<br />

quarters to deal with it.<br />

But, when Nii Buabeng and his elders visited<br />

the Property Fraud Unit of the Ghana<br />

Police last Monday, they were told they did<br />

not have his petition on file.

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