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Pattaya May 2019

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BUSINESS SUPPLEMENT<br />

FOREIGN CURRENCY UPDATE<br />

TheU.S. Dollar gained ground<br />

even as the Federal Reserve re-iterated<br />

it had no plans to raise rates.<br />

However news that if could react either<br />

way as data came in supported<br />

the greenback. The DXY index, (an<br />

index that measures the U.S. Dollar’s<br />

value against a range<br />

of major currencies), rose<br />

slightly from 96.40 to 96.96<br />

after hitting a high of 97.42.<br />

Against the Thai Baht, the<br />

U.S. Dollar also rose by the<br />

same amount indicating<br />

that the Thai Baht has been<br />

relatively steady for the last<br />

month or so. The USD/THB<br />

rate moved from 31.61 to<br />

31.77.<br />

Where the British<br />

Pound is concerned, exhaustion<br />

appears to have<br />

settled in with a further Brexit delay<br />

keeping many to the sidelines.<br />

The Pound has remained broadly<br />

in the range of 1.2950 to 1.3150 to<br />

the US Dollar with the boundaries<br />

narrowing slightly. Dips towards<br />

1.2940 have been recently bought<br />

up, bringing the currency back into<br />

the range. Worth pointing out is that<br />

a flat market is one where there<br />

are an equal number of buyers and<br />

sellers and so there is really maximum<br />

disagreement about future<br />

direction of the currency. As such, a<br />

breakout in either direction could be<br />

quite sharp. Against the Thai Baht,<br />

the pound reached a high of<br />

41.91 but has mainly been flat at<br />

around 41.50 for most of the last<br />

month.<br />

The U.S. Dollar vs. Japanese<br />

Yen cross-rate has seen a little<br />

more volatility than other currency<br />

pairs, with trade reaching a low<br />

of 109.84 before rebounding to<br />

112.06. Most of this move can be<br />

attributable to the Yen itself, with its<br />

safe haven status unwinding in the<br />

face of a stronger than expected<br />

U.S. earnings season. Against the<br />

Thai Baht, the Yen rose very slightly<br />

from 0.2815 to 0.2868 only to then<br />

settle back to 0.2815.<br />

The Russian Ruble moved from<br />

63.80 to 65.60 to the US Dollar, and<br />

then reversed course to return to<br />

the 64.00 handle. This move shows<br />

a slightly increased level of volatility<br />

but it is still muted compared to the<br />

Russian currency’s medium term<br />

movements. Against the Thai baht<br />

the Ruble strengthened slightly<br />

from 0.491 to 0.498 after dropping<br />

to a low of 0.476.<br />

The Euro vs. the U.S. Dollar<br />

cross-rate saw a high of<br />

1.1410 and a low of a 1.1195,<br />

however it settled in the middle<br />

of the range at 1.1306.<br />

Continuation of European<br />

Central Bank stimulus and a<br />

dovish stance from ECB President<br />

Mario Draghi did little to<br />

move the currency, with most<br />

of the news already baked<br />

in. Less volatility was seen<br />

against the Thai Baht with<br />

the rate moving from 35.84 to<br />

35.59 and then back to 35.87.<br />

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