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Child research

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STRATEGIC THEMES: LIFECYCLE<br />

Living better with a<br />

clotting disorder<br />

In 1964, Simon van Creveld founded a special clinic for children with hemophilia, a rare<br />

congenital disease. Patients with hemophilia lack clotting factors VIII or IX,<br />

characterized by bleeding in the joints, which leads to crippling joint arthropathy in<br />

adulthood. During the 1960s, these patients were admitted to the hospital for months<br />

and received multidisciplinary care with a physiotherapist, nurse, psychologist and<br />

teacher. Since then, treatment has improved and the Van Creveldkliniek has evolved<br />

into an outpatient clinic for patients of all ages with congenital clotting disorders. It’s<br />

now part of the UMC Utrecht, but maintains its unique concept of multidisciplinary care<br />

provided by a designated team. We provide care for approximately 50% of all patients<br />

with congenital clotting disorders in the Netherlands.<br />

rschutge@umcutrecht.nl<br />

kfische2@umcutrecht.nl<br />

Roger Schutgens, MD, PhD is an adult<br />

hematologist and epidemiologist. He is<br />

Head of the Van Creveldkliniek, Center for<br />

Benign Hematology, Thrombosis and<br />

Hemostasis. He is Chair of the<br />

Anticoagulation Committee at the<br />

UMC Utrecht, Secretary of the Dutch<br />

Society of Hemophilia Treaters and<br />

Secretary of the Dutch Society for<br />

Thrombosis and Hemostasis.<br />

Kathelijn Fischer, MD, PhD is a<br />

pediatric hematologist and clinical<br />

epidemiologist. At the Van Creveldkliniek<br />

(part of the UMC Utrecht), she combines<br />

clinical care for children with clotting<br />

disorders with multidisciplinary <strong>research</strong>.<br />

Concomitantly, she is the epidemiologist<br />

for two European Hemophilia Registries<br />

(EUHASS and PedNet) and section editor<br />

for ‘Thrombosis and Haemostasis’.<br />

Collecting interdisciplinary data<br />

Our <strong>research</strong> focuses on patients with hemophilia, where care and <strong>research</strong><br />

are combined: All patients with severe hemophilia are seen annually within<br />

our multidisciplinary clinic, and their medical file includes documen tation<br />

of treatment and bleeds, laboratory tests, physical assess ment,<br />

questionnaires about physical activities and quality of life, and consultation<br />

with a hemophilia nurse and social worker. Provision of lifelong care<br />

provides the opportunity to see the effects of pediatric treatment through<br />

to adulthood and provides crosstalk between adult and pediatric specialists.<br />

Data from patient medical files, available since the 1970s, combined with<br />

annual multi disciplinary assessment, have established a longitudinal cohort<br />

study with repeated outcome assessments.<br />

Over the years, we’ve used these data to <strong>research</strong> effective replacement<br />

therapy, to understand the natural history of hepatitis C infections, to<br />

conduct a prospective study on cardiovascular disease and to investigate<br />

the value of various imaging techniques.<br />

Can patients with clotting disorders do sports?<br />

One current <strong>research</strong> project is a prospective study on sports participation<br />

and injuries. We started this because many patients are discouraged from<br />

participating in sports, because of perceived bleeding risk. At baseline, we<br />

test strength, endurance and coordination. Then sports participation and<br />

injuries are assessed for a year. The rate of injuries will be compared to<br />

general population data and we will use results of baseline tests to counsel<br />

patients on injury risk in a sports outpatient clinic.<br />

Our <strong>research</strong> projects strive to improve lifelong multidisciplinary care<br />

for patients with hemophilia and other clotting disorders.<br />

UMC Utrecht - <strong>Child</strong> <strong>research</strong> 35

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