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Vol. 32, No. 13<br />
www.thetrucker.com July 1-14, 2019<br />
Courtesy: PILOT FLYING J<br />
Not so fit<br />
Truck drivers, on average, are<br />
not as healthy as people in the<br />
general population. That’s just one<br />
of the conclusions drawn in an<br />
April 2019 whitepaper published<br />
by Atlas Injury Prevention<br />
Solutions. The paper summarizes<br />
results from medical data collected<br />
from over 15,000 transportation<br />
industry workers over a five-year<br />
period ending in 2018.<br />
Page 4<br />
Navigating the news<br />
Fuel tax hike inadequate........3<br />
Mexico trade surplus..............6<br />
Heavier trucks suggested.......8<br />
Truckstop..............................12<br />
Chaplain’s Corner.................15<br />
Truck sales still up................17<br />
Positive freight index............20<br />
New Bridgestone tire............25<br />
Lane Departures...................27<br />
Associated Press: JULIO CORTEZ<br />
Bad, bad bridges<br />
The length of America’s<br />
structurally deficient bridges if<br />
placed end-to-end would span<br />
nearly 1,100 miles, the distance<br />
between Chicago and Houston,<br />
a new examination of federal<br />
government data shows.<br />
Page 27<br />
Spear commits ATA to working with House panel on new<br />
transportation bill, OOIDA’s Spencer says trucking ‘broken’<br />
Trucking executives testify<br />
before hearing on ‘The State<br />
of Trucking in America’<br />
Lyndon Finney<br />
editor@thetrucker.com<br />
WASHINGTON — American Trucking Associations<br />
President and CEO Chris Spear on<br />
June 12 told members of a House Transportation<br />
and Infrastructure subcommittee the ATA is<br />
committed to working with lawmakers as they<br />
begin work on a transportation reauthorization<br />
bill.<br />
Meanwhile, Todd Spencer, president of the<br />
Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association,<br />
told the committee that the state of the<br />
American trucking industry is “broken.”<br />
The two executives were among several witness<br />
who spoke during the hearing — dubbed<br />
“Under Pressure: The State of Trucking in<br />
America” — before the Subcommittee on Highways<br />
and Transit.<br />
Spear also spoke to the industry’s commitment<br />
to strengthen and grow the industry’s<br />
workforce, as well as to maintain fair and free<br />
trade.<br />
“ATA pledges to help this subcommittee<br />
write legislation that takes into consideration<br />
the state and future of the trucking industry,<br />
looking beyond the hood — 5, 10, 15 years<br />
out — and how we can improve safety through<br />
Courtesy: TRUCKING ALLIANCE<br />
Trucking Alliance President Steve Williams<br />
says accident statistics should alarm everyone.<br />
Courtesy: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES<br />
American Trucking Associations President and CEO Chris Spear, left, told a House panel that ATA<br />
wanted to work with lawmakers as they begin work on a transportation reauthorization bill. Seated<br />
beside Spear is OOIDA President Todd Spencer.<br />
Lyndon Finney<br />
editor@thetrucker.com<br />
WASHINGTON — Although it didn’t have a<br />
seat at the witness table for Tuesday’s “Under Pressure:<br />
The State of Trucking in America” hearing before<br />
the House Highways and Transit, the Alliance<br />
for Driver Safety & Security, better known as the<br />
Trucking Alliance, submitted comments touching<br />
several key areas of the trucking industry.<br />
Among other things, the Alliance said:<br />
• There should be no greater pressure on the<br />
trucking industry than to reduce large-truck crash<br />
fatalities and injuries because large-truck crash fatalities<br />
can be eliminated.<br />
• No industry segment should be exempt from installing<br />
electronic logging devices.<br />
• Thousands of commercial truck drivers are illicit<br />
drug users<br />
innovation; how we can grow a diverse, welltrained<br />
workforce that shores up the very real<br />
and well-documented shortage of talent; how<br />
trucking can generate and invest real money<br />
into our decaying infrastructure; and how trucking<br />
can help you shape free and fair trade agreements<br />
that make the United States the strongest<br />
economy in the world.”<br />
In his testimony, Spear said the industry is<br />
See Hearing on p7 m<br />
Trucking Alliance says there’s no greater pressure<br />
on industry other than to reduce fatalities, injuries<br />
• Truck drivers should be 21 years old or older<br />
to operate commercial trucks in interstate commerce.<br />
• Large trucks should adhere to a reasonable maximum<br />
speed of 65 mph<br />
• Collision mitigation systems should be required<br />
on new commercial trucks<br />
Steve Williams, chairman and CEO of Maverick<br />
USA in Little Rock, Arkansas, who is co-founder of<br />
the Trucking Alliance and serves as the coalition’s<br />
president, noted that 2017, the last reportable year,<br />
there were more than 415,000 large-truck accidents in<br />
the U.S. in which 4,761 were killed, including more<br />
than 600 truck drivers, and 148,000 were injured.<br />
“These statistics should alarm every trucking<br />
company employer, whose drivers share the road<br />
with millions of motorists every day,” Williams said.<br />
“The trucking industry is indispensable to the U.S.<br />
See Alliance on p9m
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Nation July 1-14, 2019 • 3<br />
Report: Raising federal fuel tax won’t<br />
pay for infrastructure improvements<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
WASHINGTON — Raising the federal<br />
fuel tax won’t adequately and fairly pay for<br />
future roadway infrastructure needs, argues a<br />
new Competitive Enterprise Institute report released<br />
last month.<br />
“Our interstate highway system is crucial to<br />
promoting commerce and Americans’ quality<br />
of life, and lawmakers must decide how to direct<br />
$1 trillion in needed rehabilitation and enhancement<br />
of that system over the next two decades,”<br />
said Marc Scribner, CEI senior fellow<br />
and author of the report. “With rising vehicle<br />
fuel economy and declining fuel tax revenue<br />
per mile traveled, a new approach is needed to<br />
support roadway investments.”<br />
The report also highlights the fact that motor<br />
fuel taxes are regressive, because lower-income<br />
Americans tend to drive older, less fuelefficient<br />
vehicles and thus pay more to drive<br />
the same distances.<br />
“Instead, Congress should eliminate barriers<br />
to state, local, and private investment,<br />
re-evaluate what transportation infrastructure<br />
projects truly merit federal support, and transition<br />
away from per-gallon taxation toward permile<br />
road usage fees,” Scribner said.<br />
The report urges Congress and the administration<br />
to support crucial reforms for the next<br />
federal surface transportation reauthorization,<br />
also known as the highway bill. The current law<br />
is set to expire at the end of September 2020.<br />
Specifically:<br />
• Reconsider federal priorities. Continue<br />
funding highway freight corridors — major<br />
roadways used by heavy trucks — but stop<br />
funding roadways that are used mostly by state<br />
and local residents not engaged in interstate<br />
commerce.<br />
• Change how roadways are funded. Instead<br />
of a federal fuel tax, switch to a system of mileage-based<br />
user fees whereby users are directly<br />
charged based on the distances (and perhaps<br />
weight of the vehicle) they drive.<br />
• Promote local self-help. Give states increased<br />
procurement and operating flexibility by<br />
eliminating federal restrictions on tolling stateowned<br />
Interstate Highway System segments.<br />
• Harness private investment. Empower states<br />
and localities to seek private partners by eliminating<br />
the $15 billion lifetime volume cap on private<br />
activity bonds used in surface transportation.<br />
• Remove red tape. Take a hard look at procurement,<br />
labor, and environmental rules, and<br />
eliminate the policies that drive up costs and<br />
create delays for no or trivial public benefit.<br />
©2019 FOTOSEARCH<br />
A Competitive Enterprise Institute report<br />
on highway funding suggests that states be<br />
given increased procurement and operating<br />
flexibility by eliminating federal restrictions<br />
on tolling state-owned Interstate Highway<br />
System segments.<br />
CEI recommendations are counter to the<br />
beliefs of the American Trucking Associations,<br />
the Truckload Carriers Association and the<br />
Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association<br />
that an increase in the fuel tax is needed to<br />
sustain the Highway Trust Fund.<br />
The report drew the immediate praise of<br />
Patrick D. Jones, executive director and CEO<br />
of the International Bridge, Tunnel and Turnpike<br />
Association, the worldwide association<br />
representing toll facility owners and operators<br />
and the businesses that serve them.<br />
“The CEI’s report calling on Congress to<br />
embrace alternative sources of transportation<br />
funding like tolling and a mileage-based user<br />
fee is a welcome addition to the growing chorus<br />
of voices speaking out in support of new ways<br />
to invest and fund our nation’s infrastructure,”<br />
Jones said. “The Highway Trust Fund is insolvent,<br />
and Congress continues to use billions<br />
of dollars in general purpose funds to keep it<br />
limping along. The gas tax is unsustainable and<br />
continues to fall well short in paying for our<br />
roads, bridges and tunnels. Our underfunding<br />
and underinvestment in our nation’s infrastructure<br />
is showing in degraded roadways, deteriorating<br />
bridges on the 60-year-old interstate<br />
system and other highways across America. If<br />
we continue to do nothing, or do not properly<br />
invest in our infrastructure, the U.S. economy<br />
and drivers will continue to suffer, slipping further<br />
behind as a world leader.”<br />
According to the organization’s website,<br />
CEI is a nonprofit public policy organization<br />
dedicated to advancing the principles of limited<br />
government, free enterprise and individual<br />
liberty. CEI said its mission is to promote<br />
both freedom and fairness by making good<br />
policy good politics. 8<br />
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4 • July 1-14, 2019 Nation<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Several factors lead to obvious: driver obesity rate higher<br />
because of dietary options, lack of sleep, irregular schedules<br />
Cliff Abbott<br />
cliffa@thetrucker.com<br />
Truck drivers, on average, are not as<br />
healthy as people in the general population.<br />
That’s just one of the conclusions drawn in a<br />
whitepaper published in April 2019 by Atlas<br />
Injury Prevention Solutions, “Relationship<br />
between Demographics and Wellness in the<br />
Transportation Industry.”<br />
The paper summarizes results from medical<br />
data collected from over 15,000 transportation<br />
industry workers over a five-year<br />
period ending in 2018. The group included<br />
nearly 6,000 drivers. Other workers included<br />
in the survey were office, terminal and shop<br />
employees.<br />
Atlas is a provider of pre-employment<br />
physical function screening, wellness training,<br />
ergonomics training, healthcare support and<br />
other health-related services.<br />
As expected, the data isn’t kind to the driving<br />
population. The numbers show that obesity<br />
rates are higher for drivers than for nondrivers,<br />
citing limited availability of healthy<br />
dietary options, sleep deprivation, irregular<br />
schedules and lack of physical activity as some<br />
of the reasons for problem.<br />
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and<br />
Prevention reports that 38% of the U.S. population<br />
meets the criteria for obesity, while the<br />
Atlas study shows 52% of drivers meeting<br />
those criteria.<br />
Obesity is only a part of the problem.<br />
The screening also measured blood pressure,<br />
blood glucose levels, cholesterol and triglyceride<br />
levels, all of which are more likely to be<br />
higher than normal when obesity is present.<br />
These conditions comprise a cluster of conditions<br />
known as Metabolic Syndrome (MetS).<br />
Individuals who display a combination of<br />
three or more of the MetS conditions have an<br />
increased risk of heart disease, stroke and diabetes,<br />
all potential killers.<br />
The study showed that drivers are 80%<br />
more likely than nondrivers to have at least<br />
three of the MetS conditions.<br />
Another area where drivers do worse than<br />
their nondriving counterparts is tobacco use.<br />
Despite years of warnings and negative publicity,<br />
drivers are 130% more likely to smoke<br />
than nondrivers, increasing further their risk of<br />
diabetes and cardiovascular disease.<br />
One major issue cited in the study is the<br />
failure of many drivers to fully utilize available<br />
health care options. Many receive only<br />
the treatment necessary to pass a DOT physical<br />
exam, qualifying them to drive a commercial<br />
motor vehicle, while ignoring ongoing health<br />
concerns and overall wellness. According to<br />
the study, potential barriers to receiving regular<br />
medical care include failure to recognize lifelong<br />
issues, difficulty of scheduling and keeping<br />
appointments, and cost.<br />
Some drivers who are in early stages of<br />
MetS don’t experience outward symptoms<br />
of illness or don’t think the symptoms they<br />
do experience are serious enough to warrant<br />
medical attention. The issue with hypertension<br />
and other conditions is that they do not<br />
generally get better on their own. Aging and<br />
Courtesy: PILOT FLYING J<br />
Truckers get hungry while on the road and when it comes time for a break or to fuel up,<br />
they are tempted by the availability of snacks and drinks that can lead to obesity, diabetes<br />
or heart disease.<br />
increased weight tend to make the problems<br />
worse. Drivers who aren’t compliant with prescribed<br />
treatment, including regular medication<br />
and weight loss recommendations, will<br />
almost certainly experience worsening symptoms<br />
as time goes on.<br />
The difficulty in scheduling and making<br />
appointments with a personal physician can be<br />
daunting, especially when the driver’s carrier<br />
does not do a good job getting drivers home<br />
for appointments. Often, the driver’s time at<br />
home doesn’t coincide with the physician’s<br />
business hours and, even when it does, family<br />
business often takes priority. Then, there’s<br />
the ever-increasing cost of health care, and the<br />
usual confusion over what is covered and the<br />
cost of copays and deductibles. A typical copay<br />
for an office visit, for example, is as low<br />
at $20 under some plans and a prescription for<br />
several months of a generic blood-pressure<br />
medication often sells for $10 or less. Even<br />
so, drivers must make the appointment, pick<br />
up the prescription and take the medication as<br />
described, or the health issue gets worse.<br />
Often, drivers who are obese are counseled<br />
to change their diets and exercise more, both<br />
difficult to achieve on the road without a total<br />
commitment.<br />
If improving the driver’s health isn’t a big<br />
enough concern, the possibility of unemployment<br />
should be. Drivers who can’t obtain a<br />
medical card can’t legally drive commercial<br />
vehicles, period. The newest DOT physical<br />
exam guidelines, updated in December 2017,<br />
give physicians much more leeway in granting<br />
medical qualification. Years ago, a driver<br />
with a medical problem might expect to receive<br />
a three-month certification and might<br />
have to simply pass a retest of blood pressure<br />
or blood sugar levels to move up to a one or<br />
two-year certification. These days, doctors<br />
can request further testing and sign off from<br />
the driver’s personal physician before granting<br />
any certification at all, effectively suspending<br />
the driver’s career until requirements<br />
are complied with.<br />
Changing jobs takes on a new meaning,<br />
as well. While much of the text in the Atlas<br />
whitepaper discusses improvement of driver<br />
health, one described priority is to “assist the<br />
person in charge of health and safety to identify<br />
and prioritize higher-risk drivers.” While<br />
that phrase could be interpreted to mean identification<br />
of current drivers who may need<br />
health care intervention, it also applies to<br />
the increasing number of carriers who utilize<br />
pre-employment “physical agility” testing.<br />
While evaluating the potential driver’s ability<br />
to perform the physical functions of the<br />
job such as climbing, lifting, and so on, the<br />
process can also be used to weed out drivers<br />
who may present increased risk of expensive<br />
health treatment or workers compensation expense.<br />
Carriers must exercise extreme caution<br />
when declining employment to applicants to<br />
avoid the risk of violating labor, unemployment<br />
or equal-opportunity laws, but testing is<br />
often structured to collect data that is difficult<br />
to refute.<br />
Whether used to exclude drivers with<br />
undesirable health characteristics or to identify<br />
those that could benefit from health and<br />
wellness training, data collected from drivers<br />
clearly shows that issues exist.<br />
Those interested in obtaining a copy of<br />
the whitepaper or learning more about services<br />
provided by Atlas can find more information<br />
at atlas-ips.com. 8<br />
USPS 972<br />
Volume 32, Number 13<br />
July 1-14, 2019<br />
The Trucker is a semi-monthly, national newspaper for the<br />
trucking industry, published by Trucker Publications Inc. at<br />
1123 S. University, Suite 320<br />
Little Rock, AR 72204-1610<br />
Trucking Division Senior Vice President<br />
David Compton<br />
davidc@targetmediapartners.com<br />
Vice President / Publisher<br />
Ed Leader<br />
edl@thetrucker.com<br />
Trucking Division General Manager<br />
Megan Cullingford-Hicks<br />
meganh@targetmediapartners.com<br />
Editor<br />
Lyndon Finney<br />
editor@thetrucker.com<br />
Assistant Editor<br />
Klint Lowry<br />
klint.lowry@thetrucker.com<br />
Production Manager<br />
Rob Nelson<br />
robn@thetrucker.com<br />
Graphic Artist<br />
Christie McCluer<br />
christie.mccluer@thetrucker.com<br />
Special Correspondent<br />
Cliff Abbott<br />
cliffa@thetrucker.com<br />
National Marketing Consultants<br />
Jerry Critser<br />
jerryc@targetmediapartners.com<br />
Dennis Ball<br />
dennisb@targetmediapartners.com<br />
John Hicks<br />
johnh@targetmediapartners.com<br />
Meg Larcinese<br />
megl@targetmediapartners.com<br />
Greg McClendon<br />
gregmc@targetmediapartners.com<br />
Telephone: (501) 666-0500<br />
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Thetrucker.com<br />
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6 • July 1-14, 2019 Nation<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
FTR notes longstanding surplus<br />
in Mexico trade for rail, trucking<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
BLOOMINGTON, Ind. — Although the<br />
U.S. goods trade deficit with Mexico is about<br />
$80 billion, the U.S. has a longstanding trade<br />
surplus with Mexico in terms of rail tonnage<br />
and a growing truck tonnage surplus over the<br />
past three years, according to just-completed<br />
analysis by FTR.<br />
Using the Freight•cast forecasting model,<br />
FTR translated value-based trade data published<br />
by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics<br />
into transportation tonnage and loadings to<br />
and from Mexico and Canada.<br />
The forecasting firm’s analysis of crossborder<br />
trade data has been ongoing for several<br />
months and happened to conclude around the<br />
time President Trump announced tariffs on all<br />
imports from Mexico, effective June 10.<br />
“With China continuing to be problematic,<br />
we know that there had been some shifting of<br />
sourcing to Mexico, so potential tariffs on Mexican<br />
imports raise important questions,” said Eric<br />
Starks, chairman and CEO of FTR. “Either we<br />
lose this freight, see increased costs, or both.”<br />
The U.S. rail sector has run a significant<br />
surplus of tonnage into Mexico for years, but<br />
U.S.-Mexico truck tonnage had been more balanced<br />
until 2016, when the U.S. trucking sector<br />
posted its first meaningful surplus since 2008.<br />
The picture looks a bit different regarding loads<br />
into and out of Mexico. Rail loadings are volatile<br />
year to year, but the U.S. runs a deficit of<br />
truck loads to the tune of about 800,000 a year.<br />
Rail movements into and out of Mexico<br />
represent about 3.2% of all U.S. rail moves,<br />
and that portion has grown steadily since 2009.<br />
Excluding intermodal, U.S.-Mexico traffic represents<br />
about 5.5% of total U.S. rail moves, and<br />
that number has nearly doubled since 2009.<br />
FTR estimates that truck loads into and out<br />
of Mexico make up just 1.5% of all U.S. truck<br />
Associated Press: HANS-MAXIMO MUSIELIK<br />
A truck crosses the border between Mexico<br />
and the United States in Nuevo Laredo,<br />
Mexico. FTR estimates that truck loads into<br />
and out of Mexico make up just 1.5% of all<br />
U.S. truck loadings, but that share has risen<br />
by about 50% since 2009.<br />
loadings, but that share has risen by about 50%<br />
since 2009.<br />
“Rail is more exposed than truck even<br />
though it has a smaller portion of overall crossborder<br />
freight,” Starks said. “Changes in freight<br />
would be felt quicker by the rail sector. If we<br />
assume a retaliation by Mexico, rail could be<br />
hit further because Mexico potentially has other<br />
ready sources for some of the most important<br />
rail exports to Mexico, such as fuel and grain.”<br />
With truck, while the share of overall truck<br />
volume dedicated to Mexico is small, a big<br />
piece of that are parts for vehicles, computers,<br />
and machinery.<br />
“If the trucking freight went away, that in<br />
itself would not be a death knell for trucking,<br />
but the broader issue is the exponential impact<br />
on U.S. manufacturing,” Starks said.<br />
For information on how to subscribe to<br />
State of Freight INSIGHTS and other FTR<br />
products, visit ftrintel.com or contact FTR by<br />
email at sales@ftrintel.com or by phone at<br />
888-988-1699, ext. 1. 8<br />
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Thetrucker.com<br />
b Hearing from page 1 b<br />
committed to safety on the nation’s highways<br />
and to the deployment of proven technologies<br />
that will make the roads safer.<br />
“Safety anchors the very foundation of<br />
the trucking industry, shaping our core values<br />
and decision-making,” he said. “That is why<br />
the trucking industry invests approximately<br />
$10 billion annually in safety initiatives, including<br />
onboard technologies such as electronic<br />
logging devices, collision avoidance<br />
systems and video-event recorders.<br />
“These investments also include driver<br />
safety training, driver safety incentive pay<br />
and compliance with safety regulations,”<br />
Spear said, “and while some of these investments<br />
are made to meet a myriad of regulatory<br />
requirements, many of them are voluntary,<br />
progressive safety initiatives adopted by our<br />
members and they’re paying dividends in<br />
highway safety.”<br />
Spear’s testimony outlined ATA’s agenda<br />
for reauthorization, which includes datadriven<br />
improvements to the current hoursof-service<br />
rules, rejection of onerous mandates<br />
for dubious technologies, support for<br />
proven safety technology systems, enhanced<br />
employer notification systems, use of hair<br />
samples for mandated drug screenings,<br />
workforce development measures like the<br />
DRIVE-Safe Act and increased infrastructure<br />
investment.<br />
Spencer shared in his testimony concerns<br />
about the lack of driver training, truck parking<br />
shortage, excessive detention time and<br />
overregulation.<br />
He said that trucking is broken, but certainly<br />
not beyond repair, and that the most<br />
critical components are the drivers.<br />
“Large motor carriers are pressuring Congress<br />
to enact unsafe policies to combat a fictitious<br />
driver shortage, while doing nothing<br />
to address their precariously high turnover<br />
rates. The American economy is stronger<br />
than it has been in years, but many drivers<br />
are still struggling to make ends meet,”<br />
Spencer said.<br />
The association has long sought ways to<br />
address one of the biggest inefficiencies in<br />
the industry, which is excessive detention, a<br />
problem that makes it difficult for drivers to<br />
earn a living since they are typically paid by<br />
the mile and not by the hour.<br />
Spencer said OOIDA also supports robust<br />
training standards for new entrants, including<br />
behind-the-wheel experience. Spencer<br />
also labeled the driver shortage as a myth,<br />
pointing toward high turnover rates among<br />
large motor carriers as one of the industry’s<br />
most pressing problems.<br />
House Transportation and Infrastructure<br />
Committee Chairman Peter DeFazio, D-<br />
Ore., opened the hearing by saying the trucking<br />
industry is reaching a tipping point.<br />
“The policies Congress chooses to enact<br />
to relieve this pressure will have real impacts<br />
on public safety, carrier operations, and truck<br />
driver wages and working conditions,” he<br />
said. “Carriers have set the expectation that<br />
they can and will deliver more goods faster<br />
and at the lowest possible cost. In many cases,<br />
drivers absorb the uncertainties of goods<br />
movement — everything from congestion<br />
and wait times at ports and shipper facilities<br />
to fluctuating fuel prices.”<br />
DeFazio said drivers who are compensated<br />
by the mile, not by the hour, face the false<br />
choice of getting paid or getting adequate<br />
rest.<br />
“They often do not see their wages rise<br />
even as their work days get longer,” he said,<br />
“and when states enact progressive laws to<br />
Nation July 1-14, 2019 • 7<br />
provide truck drivers with paid sick leave or<br />
paid rest breaks, most of the industry works<br />
to quash these efforts through federal preemption.”<br />
In light of these pressures on drivers, it’s<br />
no surprise that rigid, complex regulations<br />
— such as hours of service — feel unworkable,<br />
the chairman said.<br />
“But we cannot paper over this problem<br />
by granting exemptions and stretching drivers<br />
even thinner through longer on-duty windows<br />
while ignoring the underlying operational<br />
realities,” he said.<br />
The subcommittee’s ranking member,<br />
Rodney Davis, R-Ill., noted the size of the<br />
trucking industry, pointing out that trucks<br />
moved approximately 10.8 billion tons of<br />
freight in 2017, and the industry employs over<br />
6 million drivers.<br />
Safety has and must continue to be a focus<br />
of a surface transportation reauthorization bill.<br />
“We need to focus federal resources where<br />
they can make the most impact and continue<br />
to provide state law enforcement agencies<br />
with the tools and resources they need to effectively<br />
enforce federal regulations,” he said.<br />
“We must also be careful to not impose burdensome<br />
regulations that impede our ability<br />
to move goods or that do not help us achieve<br />
our safety objective.<br />
“Finally, we must ensure that we make the<br />
necessary improvements to our surface transportation<br />
system to continue to facilitate the<br />
safe and efficient movement of freight.” 8<br />
Become an OOIDA member.<br />
800-444-5791 • www.ooida.com
8 • July 1-14, 2019 Nation<br />
S.H.I.P. advocates for heavier trucks<br />
in states that opt-in to pilot program<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
WASHINGTON — The Safer Hauling and<br />
Infrastructure Planning (S.H.I.P.) Coalition,<br />
through the testimony of coalition member Pepsi-<br />
Co, carried its message advocating an increase in<br />
gross vehicle weight to the House Highways and<br />
Transit Subcommittee hearing “Under Pressure:<br />
The State of Trucking in America” held June 12.<br />
“While PepsiCo is proud of our ability to innovate<br />
around the current challenges facing our<br />
trucking fleet, we believe more can be done to<br />
advance safety, reduce emissions, and protect<br />
infrastructure,” Rodney Noble, senior director<br />
of transportation global procurement at PepsiCo,<br />
told the committee. “But we are constrained by<br />
antiquated federal laws.”<br />
Noble is responsible for strategy development<br />
and capacity procurement for all modes of<br />
purchased transportation/freight, as well as North<br />
America Fleet procurement.<br />
The S.H.I.P. Coalition is advocating for the<br />
increase in gross vehicle weight (GVW) limits<br />
on the federal interstate highways in 10 states<br />
that opt-in to the pilot program.<br />
S.H.I.P. said a logical first step is to create a<br />
voluntary pilot program — and in recent years<br />
there have been truck weight pilot programs in<br />
Maine, Vermont, Arizona, Idaho and elsewhere<br />
— to allow a limited number of states to opt-in<br />
and modernize the federal weight limit to 91,000<br />
lbs. on the Interstate System within their borders.<br />
States in the pilot would gather safety data on the<br />
operation of those modern trucks.<br />
“Increasing the weight limit will not mean<br />
longer, higher or wider trucks, just more productive<br />
trucks,” S.H.I.P. said. “Standardsized trucks<br />
Courtesy: IOWA 80<br />
One of the highlights of the Walcott Truckers Jamboree is the fireworks display, which traditionally<br />
draws hundreds of onlookers.<br />
will be fitted with a sixth axle that allows them to<br />
safely carry more because of an additional braking<br />
mechanism and better weight dispersal.<br />
S.H.I.P. said GVW laws have not been updated<br />
since 1982 despite major advancement in<br />
vehicle safety and paving technology.<br />
Thirty states already allow trucks above<br />
80,000 pounds on portions of their federal interstate<br />
highways in some capacity, and their communities<br />
are safer because of it, Noble said.<br />
Bringing trucking into the 21st century will<br />
make roads safer for families, minimize congestion<br />
on state and local roads, and reduce infrastructure<br />
costs, saving taxpayer dollars, he said.<br />
“USDOT has said they don’t have enough information<br />
to know the impact of increased truck<br />
weight with a sixth-axle on our roads, which is<br />
why I have joined with many of my colleagues<br />
and asked for Congress to authorize a pilot program<br />
so we can get that information,” Rep. Mike<br />
Gallagher, R-Wis., said during the hearing.<br />
The S.H.I.P. Coalition is a joint effort of more<br />
than 80 manufacturers, agribusinesses, retailers,<br />
and trade associations who are looking for safe<br />
and smart solutions to address the challenges that<br />
have long plagued our nation’s freight network.<br />
“Our diverse membership is working hard<br />
to educate policymakers on a pilot program that<br />
will allow a limited number of states to voluntarily<br />
opt-in as means to study the benefits of the<br />
modern, six-axle, bridge formula compliant truck<br />
configuration that is already allowed on many<br />
state roads,” said Sean Joyce, executive director<br />
of the S.H.I.P. Coalition..<br />
S.H.I.P. listed two points in its presentation.<br />
• Increasing the federal GVW limit on six axles<br />
will not only make the trucks more efficient,<br />
it will also make them safer. A 10-year pilot in<br />
Idaho found there was no heightened safety risk<br />
with increased weights, and the U.S. Department<br />
of Transportation concluded that six-axle<br />
trucks had better braking. Likewise, a report on<br />
a 20-year pilot program in Maine attributed a<br />
70-year low in road fatalities to increased truck<br />
weights.<br />
• The Minnesota Department of Transportation<br />
found that the addition of a sixth axle created<br />
a 37% reduction in road wear and an overall<br />
reduction in the number of trips needed to transport<br />
products. Modern trucks are also federal<br />
bridge formula compliant.<br />
Some members of the S.H.I.P. Coalition<br />
include Anheuser-Busch, International Paper,<br />
Tyson Foods, the American Chemistry Council,<br />
the Agriculture Transportation Coalition,<br />
Thetrucker.com<br />
Courtesy: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES<br />
Thirty states already allow trucks above 80,000 pounds on portions of their federal interstate<br />
highways in some capacity, and their communities are safer because of it, said Rodney Noble,<br />
senior director of transportation global procurement at PepsiCo.<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
WALCO<strong>TT</strong>, Iowa — It’s summertime and<br />
for the professional truck driver that means one<br />
thing.<br />
It’s time to head to Walcott, Iowa, for the<br />
Walcott Truckers Jamboree hosted at the Iowa<br />
80 Truckstop located on I-80, Exit 284.<br />
This year’s jamboree is scheduled for July<br />
11-13. Iowa 80 says the event provides a great<br />
place to celebrate and learn about trucking and<br />
those big rigs.<br />
“It’s our way of saying thank you to the millions<br />
of truck drivers that deliver the goods we<br />
consume, whether it’s groceries, gas, clothes or<br />
cars — you can bet it was delivered by a truck,”<br />
Iowa 80 said in its online promotional material.<br />
The 40th version of the jamboree features<br />
all the traditional events, including an antique<br />
truck display, Super Trucks Beauty Contest,<br />
over 150 exhibits, the Iowa Pork Chop Cookout,<br />
carnival games, live country music, the<br />
Trucker Olympics and a fireworks display.<br />
Coming back this year are the Pet Contest<br />
on Friday and a Donut Wall (in lieu of cake)<br />
and PepsiCo, among others. The S.H.I.P. Coalition<br />
is advocating for creating a safer and<br />
more environmentally friendly trucking system<br />
by modernizing GVW limits. Joyce said the<br />
coalition is calling on Congress to create a pilot<br />
program so states can voluntarily collect safety<br />
data on the potential benefits of modernizing<br />
truck weights.<br />
S.H.I.P. advocates for a modern, six-axle,<br />
91,000-pound truck configuration.<br />
In 2016, a U.S. Department of Transportation<br />
Comprehensive Truck Size and Weight<br />
Limit Study found many advantages for this<br />
configuration, including faster braking, a<br />
$358-million reduction in annual congestion<br />
costs, a 1.2 billion-mile reduction in annual<br />
vehicle miles traveled on U.S. roads, and a 2.4<br />
billion-pound reduction in annual carbon dioxide<br />
emissions, Joyce said. 8<br />
40th annual Walcott Truckers Jamboree<br />
scheduled for July 11-13 at Iowa 80 stop<br />
on Saturday in the Super Truck Showroom at<br />
9 a.m.<br />
Admission and parking are free.<br />
Musical acts include the Davisson Brothers<br />
Band on Thursday, July 11 at 7 p.m.; Sawyer<br />
Brown at 7 p.m. Friday, July 12; and The Kentucky<br />
Headhunters at 1 p.m. on Saturday, July 13.<br />
Lindsay Lawler and Natalie Stovall will open<br />
for Sawyer Brown beginning at 5 p.m., Friday,<br />
July 12.<br />
“We love that we have a large area to continue<br />
to hold outdoor concerts. The Walcott Truckers<br />
Jamboree truly is a great part of summer and<br />
the very best way to celebrate America’s truckers”,<br />
says Heather DeBaillie, marketing manager.<br />
“All three concerts will be high energy and lots of<br />
fun. This line up is not to be missed.”<br />
Of special interest to Jamboree attendees<br />
in recent years has been the Iowa 80 Trucking<br />
Museum. The museum is celebrating two<br />
100-year-old trucks: a 1919 International and a<br />
1919 Pierce Arrow with a birthday party at 2:30<br />
p.m. on July 12. For more information, visit<br />
truckersjamboree.com. 8
Thetrucker.com<br />
b Alliance from page 1 b<br />
economy,” Williams recently said. “But the industry<br />
has too many accidents. More truck drivers<br />
lost their lives in 2017 than in any year in the<br />
previous 10 years. We must aggressively address<br />
these tragic figures.”<br />
Williams believes a first step is to reverse the<br />
industry priorities. “Support progressive safety<br />
reforms that make sense for our country and citizens<br />
first, our industry second, and our companies<br />
third,” he said. “Yet several trucking-specific bills<br />
before the House Transportation & Infrastructure<br />
Committee would propose the opposite — legislation<br />
to benefit companies first, the trucking<br />
industry second, and our country and citizens,<br />
third. This committee must adopt safety reforms<br />
to reduce large truck crashes and reject legislation<br />
that would appease special interests but sacrifice<br />
public safety in the process.”<br />
Williams noted that ELDs play a major role<br />
in reducing truck crashes, yet rather than embrace<br />
ELDs for the safety benefits they will achieve,<br />
certain industry segments want an exemption<br />
from ELDs.<br />
He said there are at least two bills before the<br />
House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee<br />
that would allow thousands of truck drivers<br />
of agricultural goods to operate “off the grid”<br />
and without a reliable way to verify whether<br />
they are in compliance with on-duty regulations.<br />
These bills would compromise public safety.<br />
Another bill would allow any motor carrier<br />
that operates 10 or fewer trucks to operate without<br />
ELDs.<br />
According to data provided by the American<br />
Trucking Associations, over 90% of the nation’s<br />
motor carriers have 10 or fewer trucks.<br />
In its comments, the Trucking Alliance also<br />
renewed its push for hair testing for substance<br />
abuse.<br />
Williams said the Alliance recently submitted<br />
data to the Department of Transportation showing<br />
“compelling evidence” that thousands of habitual<br />
drug users are manipulating federal drug<br />
test protocols and obtaining jobs as commercial<br />
truck drivers.<br />
He said the survey data compared the pre-employment<br />
drug test results of 151,662 truck driver<br />
applicants who were asked to submit to two drug<br />
tests: a urinalysis and a hair analysis. Almost all<br />
applicants held an active commercial driver license.<br />
Williams said 94% of the truck driver applicants<br />
tested drug-free. However, thousands of<br />
applicants failed either or both drug tests.<br />
“Alarmingly, the urinalysis, the only method<br />
recognized by USDOT and relied on by almost<br />
all trucking company employers, actually failed<br />
to identify most drug abusers,” Williams said.<br />
“The urinalysis detected drugs in 949 applicants,<br />
about 1% of the population. However, 8.6%, or<br />
8,878 truck driver applicants, either failed or refused<br />
the hair test. Put another way, the urinalysis<br />
missed nine out of 10 actual illicit drug users.”<br />
The Trucking Alliance is probably the most<br />
prominent group that is lobbying against any efforts<br />
to allow drivers under 21 to operate in interstate<br />
commerce.<br />
“Most states allow teenagers between the<br />
ages of 18-21 to operate commercial trucks within<br />
their state boundary,” Williams said. “While<br />
statistics are lacking, anecdotal evidence suggests<br />
these teenage truck drivers operate lighter weight,<br />
short trucks, such as delivery vans and straight<br />
or panel trucks. Few teenagers actually operate<br />
Class 8 tractor-trailer combinations within their<br />
state. These big rigs carry a laden weight of up<br />
to 80,000 pounds. These are the tractor trailers<br />
used in interstate commerce. Operating these<br />
tractor trailer combinations requires elevated<br />
skills, considerable experience, maturity and selfdiscipline.”<br />
Williams said the Trucking Alliance supports<br />
a new federal safety standard that would require<br />
all large commercial trucks to maintain a maximum<br />
speed limit of 65 mph on the nation’s highways.<br />
According to NHTSA, in 2017, speeding was<br />
one of the factors for almost 27% of motor vehicle<br />
crash deaths. The World Health Organization’s<br />
“Report on Road Safety” estimates that for<br />
every 1% increase in mean speed, there is a 4%<br />
Enjoy higher<br />
experienced driver pay,<br />
the respect you deserve<br />
and choices only<br />
Schneider can offer.<br />
Nation July 1-14, 2019 • 9<br />
increase in the fatal crash risk and a 3% increase<br />
in the serious crash risk. The top speed of large<br />
tractor trailer combinations should be limited.<br />
The trucking industry has historically supported<br />
truck speed limiters.<br />
As for safety systems, Williams said collision<br />
mitigation systems installed in commercial trucks<br />
can reduce large truck crashes.<br />
He said the Trucking Alliance supports the<br />
conclusions of a 2017 study by the AAA Foundation<br />
for Traffic Study. The study, titled “Leveraging<br />
Large Truck Technology and Engineering<br />
to Realize Safety Gains,” researched four truck<br />
safety technologies, all of which can greatly reduce<br />
injuries and fatalities in large truck crashes:<br />
• Lane departure warning systems, which<br />
detect when the vehicle drifts out of its lane<br />
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• Video-based onboard safety monitoring,<br />
which utilizes in-vehicle video cameras and<br />
sensors<br />
• Automatic emergency braking systems,<br />
which detect when the truck is in danger of<br />
striking the vehicle in front of it and brakes automatically,<br />
if needed<br />
• Air disc brakes, which will eventually be<br />
superior to traditional drum brakes, as these<br />
systems are continually improved.<br />
Some of the largest trucking companies<br />
in the U.S. are members of the Trucker Alliance,<br />
including Cargo Transporters, Dupre,<br />
J.B. Hunt, KLLM Transport Services, Knight<br />
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Letters<br />
Reader says trend in newspaper seems<br />
to be in support of younger drivers<br />
The trend in your publication seems to be<br />
in support of letting 18- to 20-year-olds get an<br />
unrestricted CDL and drive everywhere.<br />
Several articles in The Trucker seem to support<br />
the Truckload Carriers Association, the<br />
American Trucking Associations, etc. lie that<br />
there is a critical driver shortage and that young<br />
drivers are a perfectly safe solution.<br />
Never mind that the Centers for Disease<br />
Control, American Automobile Association and<br />
many others irrefutably and emphatically state<br />
that the most dangerous age demographic of motor<br />
vehicle operators are 16- to 20-year-olds.<br />
That under-20 demographic is three times<br />
more likely to be involved in a fatal motor vehicle<br />
accident than any other age group.<br />
One commentator went so far as to say that<br />
of course young truckers are safe, after all we<br />
don’t see any carnage on the roads from all the<br />
young intrastate drivers.<br />
What young intrastate drivers? I’m on the<br />
roads, loading docks and truck stops 250-plus<br />
days a year and I haven’t seen a single one.<br />
Plus, who’s insuring these lethal young<br />
punks? What company out there is offering<br />
million-dollar freight and liability coverage to<br />
teenagers? Please let me know so I can make<br />
sure I don’t own any investments is such foolish<br />
companies.<br />
Tell your corporate masters that if they want<br />
to solve their “driver shortage” they should pay<br />
a living wage, treat professional drivers with<br />
dignity and respect, run top end equipment and<br />
not demand a company (slave) driver to work<br />
2,700 to 3,000 hours per year in order to maybe<br />
squeak out $50,000.<br />
Thanks for reading my rant.<br />
— Ben Lassiter<br />
Reader points out the fact that there<br />
are no weigh stations on toll roads<br />
If any drivers are still under the impression<br />
that the state is more concerned with safety<br />
than revenue, please allow me in the following<br />
paragraphs to dissuade them of that misapprehension.<br />
A weigh station’s “primary function is enforcement<br />
of tax and safety regulations.” But<br />
one can rarely find a weigh station on a toll<br />
road. About 15 years ago the maximum speed<br />
limit on every interstate in Ohio was 55. Semis<br />
were using the green stamp less and less and<br />
that put a dent in the Buckeye pocketbook.<br />
ODOT told us the reduced speed limit was<br />
for safety reasons, until the bean counters informed<br />
them of how much revenue could be<br />
realized if they encouraged trucks to use the<br />
turnpike by jacking up the speed limit to 65.<br />
And so, they did. They didn’t raise the speed<br />
limit on I-75 or I-70 or I-76 or I-77 (non-toll<br />
roads), only on I-80, the toll road.<br />
All of a sudden, miraculously, 65 mph for<br />
See Letters on p11 m<br />
Perspective July<br />
Lyndon Finney<br />
editor@thetrucker.com<br />
Eye on<br />
Trucking<br />
We at The Trucker collaborate with the<br />
Truckload Carriers Association to publish<br />
Truckload Authority, the official publication of<br />
the association that represents the interests of<br />
the truckload industry.<br />
The magazine is published every two<br />
months, and the week of publication is quite<br />
intense as we simultaneously work on the next<br />
issue of The Trucker.<br />
The week of June 10 was one of those<br />
weeks, as we constantly communicated back<br />
and forth with the fine folks at TCA headquarters<br />
in Alexandria, Virginia, via text, phone and<br />
e-mail.<br />
As I sat at my desk and listened to the lively<br />
— and never tense despite the clock winding<br />
down toward the deadline for transmitting the<br />
publication to the printer — banter back and<br />
forth among our editorial and production staff,<br />
I was reminded that I’d never paid proper homage<br />
to one of the greatest trucking journalists<br />
in the business.<br />
It was her infectious laughter that became<br />
the catalyst for this column.<br />
I first met Dorothy Cox when I went to work<br />
at the Arkansas Democrat in the early 1970s.<br />
She eventually left the Democrat and moved<br />
across downtown to the Arkansas Gazette.<br />
Going to work for the Gazette — which<br />
was considered one of the best newspapers<br />
in the country and which had won a Pulitzer<br />
Prize in 1958 for its pro-integration stance in<br />
the Little Rock Central High School integration<br />
crisis the year before — was the dream of<br />
every journalist in Arkansas.<br />
Dorothy was still working at the Gazette on<br />
October 19, 1991, when the Democrat bought<br />
the Gazette and its employees were ordered<br />
under guard to remove personal property and<br />
leave the building posthaste.<br />
By that time, the Gazette, which had been<br />
owned by the well-respected Patterson family,<br />
had been sold to the national media company<br />
Gannett, which had immense assets with which<br />
to fight the Democrat but received criticism<br />
for bringing in out-of-town reporters and staff<br />
and losing the local feel of the paper. The Gazette,<br />
nicknamed the “Old Gray Lady,” became<br />
flashier, but critics complained that the paper<br />
had lost the respect of its hometown readership<br />
and ultimately the war with the Democrat.<br />
I left the daily newspaper business in Little<br />
Rock in 1983 and lost track of many acquaintances,<br />
including Dorothy, a feisty lady who<br />
was photographed on one occasion puffing on<br />
a big cigar.<br />
Then came one day in 2004 when I began<br />
the interview process that led me to my current<br />
position.<br />
Then-publisher Laura Stacks was showing<br />
me around the office and when we walked into<br />
the editorial department, there was Dorothy<br />
pounding away on one of those old-fashioned<br />
colorful iMacs.<br />
Between November 2004 and late last year<br />
when she went part-time, Dorothy was our assistant<br />
editor, finally retiring full time April 30<br />
of this year.<br />
1-14, 2019 • 10<br />
Thanks for the good times, Dorothy. We certainly miss you<br />
I can tell you why it’s broken:<br />
the 14-hour rule, lack of<br />
sufficient training, incredibly<br />
high insurance rates, lack of a<br />
livable wage, lack of sufficient<br />
parking and federal government<br />
overregulation. Now, to<br />
fix it get rid of the 14-hour rule<br />
and go back to 15 hours on<br />
duty in a 24-hour period. Make<br />
mandatory training a minimum<br />
of three months and 480<br />
hours behind the wheel before<br />
a driver can be turned loose<br />
on his own. Set a cap on the<br />
amount an insurance company<br />
can charge you to insure your<br />
equipment. Pay drivers by the<br />
hour for everything they do not<br />
by the mile. Start opening up<br />
these closed weigh stations<br />
and shut-down rest areas to allow trucks to park. And for goodness<br />
sake, take the paper and pencil out of the hands of the federal government<br />
so they stop writing more and more regulations.<br />
— Keith Becker<br />
Fortunately for us, our management team has<br />
given us the privilege of calling on Dorothy for<br />
occasions such as press day for Truckload Authority,<br />
so she was in the office June 13-14.<br />
It wasn’t long after she arrived, something<br />
funny happened and the room was filled with<br />
Dorothy’s infectious laughter.<br />
There were occasions over the years that<br />
she laughed so hard she would lose her breath<br />
and we’d all rush to her desk, first to make sure<br />
she was going to be able to breath again and<br />
second to see what in the world was so funny<br />
it had set her off.<br />
Dorothy’s knowledge of the industry allowed<br />
her to talk with truck drivers about<br />
anything and everything, and she was always<br />
patient with callers, who were just looking for<br />
someone to listen about their needs.<br />
Her writing and editing skills were impeccable.<br />
And I’ve never seen anyone to could conduct<br />
and interview and literally type every<br />
word the interviewee said in copy so clean that<br />
it could have almost been printed verbatim.<br />
When I tried to do the same, it came out some<br />
like this…”skgd (Smith) said, adging (adding) he<br />
sirht (might) kange (change) hid numd (mind).”<br />
Two of her passions were the fight against<br />
human trafficking and the desire to see more and<br />
more women both behind the wheel and in corporate<br />
offices.<br />
She was a dedicated Christian lady whose<br />
values were always evident in her manners and<br />
her loyalty.<br />
We will miss Dorothy.<br />
To Dorothy, we will say what she wrote at the<br />
end of her Around the Bend column each issue.<br />
Be safe and God bless. 8<br />
Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association President Todd Spencer<br />
told a House panel recently that trucking was “broken.” If you agree, why<br />
is it broken and how do you fix it? Let us hear from you.<br />
Know why trucking is broken?<br />
It’s because the ATA<br />
and OOIDA and other trucking<br />
groups allowed it to break.<br />
These groups were orchestrated<br />
to keep an eye on things and<br />
looked the other way. Big companies<br />
got bigger without responsibility,<br />
shady outfits became<br />
criminal, and then there<br />
are all the reckless accidents<br />
that injured and killed people.<br />
So the government stepped in<br />
and initiated all these regulations.<br />
Do you think membership<br />
fees allowed OOIDA to get<br />
as big as it is? Do you think the<br />
ATA got as big as it did just by<br />
donations? They got kickbacks<br />
from these big companies to<br />
look the other way, all based<br />
on greed and to monopolize<br />
the trucking industry. If groups like the ATA and OOIDA were<br />
doing their job, we wouldn’t be jn this mess.<br />
— Robert Rowe
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Perspective July 1-14, 2019 • 11<br />
trucks wasn’t so dangerous. It was inversely<br />
proportional: the more dough that entered<br />
Ohio’s coffers, the safer 65 mph became.<br />
Ohio is not alone. Just about every state has<br />
fixed weigh stations, but they are curiously absent<br />
from every toll road.<br />
Oklahoma has weigh stations on I-35 but<br />
none on the I-44 toll road. If you want to avoid<br />
the outrageously costly Indiana toll road (about<br />
29 cents a mile) and you get on US-20W after<br />
leaving Ohio you are immediately confronted<br />
with a sign, “Motor Carrier Target Enforcement<br />
Area.” You will find no such specie of<br />
sign anywhere along the 156 miles of the Indiana<br />
toll road. Why? Because the keeper of<br />
that artery wants the $56 that every 18-wheeler<br />
must expectorate for its use.<br />
New York has about 420 miles of toll road<br />
and not a chicken coop to be found, fixed or<br />
otherwise. Yet, in the past year in the Empire<br />
State I have encountered portable scales on<br />
I-81 and I-84. Albany makes millions of dollars<br />
per year from that passageway. New York<br />
should hang its head in shame lower than the<br />
rest of the leeches because the N.Y. Thruway’s<br />
tolls were scheduled to be removed in the<br />
1980s as the road wasn’t built with tax money<br />
but through a bond offering. I worked there for<br />
three years so I know.<br />
When entering New Jersey from Delaware<br />
on I-95 you come to a split in the road. You can<br />
go left and get on the I-95 toll road or you can<br />
veer right and get on the free I-295, which parallels<br />
I-95. Of course, if you choose the right<br />
you will, within moments, come upon a weigh<br />
station and those guys don’t mess around. You<br />
learn in a hurry that you are better off paying<br />
the N.J. Turnpike toll than subjecting yourself<br />
and your truck to those uniformed martinets.<br />
No matter what our lords and protectors say<br />
about safety of the motoring public being their<br />
primary concern, the numbers don’t lie. By any<br />
metric employed it is clear that, as far as officialdom<br />
is concerned, scratch trumps safety.<br />
— Nicole DeRavin, driver<br />
Cardenas Transfer<br />
Newburgh, New York<br />
65 mph speed limit would essentially<br />
create 2 speeds for cars, trucks<br />
I read the article about The Trucking Alliance<br />
saying the greatest pressure on trucking is<br />
to prevent fatal and injury accidents.<br />
Most of what is being said in this article is<br />
correct. However what bothers me is the 65<br />
mph maximum speed. If imposed on all trucks,<br />
this would essentially create a split speed limit.<br />
These have been proven over and over again to<br />
be counterproductive to safety.<br />
You have disarmed the larger vehicle and<br />
made it a sitting duck in traffic. In many states<br />
that used to have a split speed, trucks were often<br />
involved in being rear-ended by cars.<br />
The real problems are that drivers still are<br />
being pressed for time, trying to make at times<br />
tough schedules, and having to put up with delays<br />
at the customer.<br />
To which many of the aforementioned<br />
members of The Trucking Alliance say that<br />
paying drivers $15 an hour after giving up two<br />
hours is adequate.<br />
They have limited drivers pay for waiting<br />
now they also want to limit their speed, as well.<br />
This translates into drivers being late having<br />
to babysit loads without compensation.<br />
The real problem for the most part is distracted<br />
driving, people in cars who don’t know how to<br />
drive around trucks, and horrible infrastructure.<br />
If a driver of a large truck keeps a good following<br />
distance in front of himself, it doesn’t matter<br />
how fast he is traveling.<br />
Driver sums up state of trucking:<br />
overregulation, overregulation<br />
I’m responding to the hearing about the<br />
state of trucking in our country.<br />
My comment is overregulation, overregulation,<br />
overregulation.<br />
Prisoners have more freedom than drivers.<br />
After 22 years of driving I can’t wait to quit.<br />
Between e-logs and cameras all over the truck,<br />
who would want to do this anymore?<br />
I used to encourage those around me to<br />
drive, but not anymore. This is the most overregulated<br />
industry to the point it is ridiculously<br />
out of control.<br />
Hire people with an IQ higher than a brick<br />
and you wouldn’t have the problems that you do.<br />
Stop making it easier “automatics” for<br />
anyone to drive a truck. I have a saying, just<br />
because you can get a CDL doesn’t mean you<br />
should. And just because you have a CDL<br />
doesn’t mean you should utilize it! I can say<br />
more but, what’s the point, just like writing this<br />
much. Good luck!<br />
— Mike 8<br />
Got an opinion on a key<br />
trucking issue?<br />
Send it online to:<br />
editor@thetrucker.com<br />
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12<br />
AT<br />
THE TRUCK STOP<br />
PRESENTED BY CAT SCALE, VISIT WEIGHMYTRUCK.COM<br />
This driver is finally living his childhood dream,<br />
and living it up with his kids<br />
The Trucker: KLINT LOWRY<br />
Gaylon Walker is spending a good part of the summer spending quality time with his children, bringing them along so they can see what dad does when he’s away from home driving a truck.<br />
Klint Lowry<br />
Klint.Lowry@thetrucker.com<br />
Do teachers still have kids write essays about<br />
“What I did on my summer vacation”? If they<br />
do, Gaylon Walker’s kids will have it made.<br />
It was about 8 a.m., and like a lot of his<br />
fellow truckers at the Petro Truck Stop off<br />
Interstate 40, Exit 161, just east of Little<br />
Rock, Arkansas, Walker was getting ready<br />
for a day on the road. He approached the<br />
food counter with a spring in his step.<br />
“I hope you’re ready for me,” he said to<br />
the woman behind the counter, “because I’m<br />
hungry.”<br />
She stood ready. He kept ordering, and<br />
the way she kept loading up the container,<br />
he was lucky the truck stop didn’t sell their<br />
meals by the pound.<br />
She set the brimming container near the<br />
register. On second thought, Walker said, his<br />
son Kollin is sleeping in the cab, maybe he<br />
should get a little bit more.<br />
“You’re just remembering you son is with<br />
you?” the woman asked. No, that’s not it,<br />
Walker explained. He’d been ordering for<br />
both of them, but it’s easy to underestimate<br />
the appetite of a 15-year-old boy.<br />
School let out for the summer a few weeks<br />
ago, and Walker is letting his kids see what<br />
dad’s job is all about.<br />
Actually, it’s all still pretty new to Walker.<br />
He has been a professional truck driver for<br />
just a bit over a year now. Before that he had<br />
worked at a Kroger distribution center back<br />
home in Houston.<br />
“I was a truck unloader,” he said. “I worked<br />
in the freezer for about five and a half years,<br />
then I started unloading trucks the remaining<br />
time I was there.” It was a setting that constantly<br />
reminded him of a childhood dream.<br />
“I’ve been wanting a truck since I was<br />
for 4 years old,” Walker said. “I saw the<br />
opportunity at 37 years old, and I took the<br />
opportunity.”<br />
Of course, the dreams of a 4-year-old child<br />
are free from adult realities that can put a<br />
damper on those dreams. But he came into<br />
trucking with an adult perspective. The first<br />
company he worked for wasn’t so great, he<br />
said. But that’s to be expected.<br />
“In the trucking industry, you might have<br />
to go through two or three companies before<br />
you find that one company you’re going<br />
to stay with,” he said. He feels like he’s<br />
found one he can stick with. About a month<br />
ago, Walker signed on with John Christner<br />
Trucking. “I’m buying a truck through them.<br />
It’s a good program.”<br />
His goal is to eventually have his own<br />
business with three or four trucks, and if all<br />
goes well, leasing them through Christner.<br />
Having the maturity to know that living out<br />
his dream was going to take some getting used<br />
to, Walker said he’s adapted to life on the road<br />
in his first year. One thing he realized very<br />
quickly is that you burn a lot more calories<br />
unloading trucks than you do driving them.<br />
Don’t let that gigantic truck stop breakfast<br />
fool you, he’s careful about what he eats.<br />
He gets one meal a day at a restaurant or<br />
truck stop. The rest of the time, he keeps a<br />
well-stocked fridge. “I’ve got salads, I’ve<br />
got apples, oranges, bananas, oatmeal” and a<br />
few more fun-food type snacks to keep him<br />
full on the road.<br />
With 10 hours a day behind the wheel,<br />
whenever he has a break, he makes it a point<br />
to walk “at least a mile, mile and a half a<br />
day” to make sure his legs stay strong.<br />
Of course, the biggest adjustment has been<br />
the time away from his wife and five kids.<br />
“I call them when I’m on the road, every<br />
day,” Walker said. “They video chat with me,<br />
make sure I’m all right.<br />
“They’re OK. If anything is needed at<br />
home as far as money or my expertise they<br />
call and talk to me. And when I’m there we<br />
have as much fun together as we can.”<br />
Walker is usually out on the road three<br />
weeks at a time, and now that summer is here,<br />
he’s bringing the kids along on an adventure.<br />
His eldest daughter, Danaijha, just graduated<br />
high school and is busy getting ready to join<br />
the Navy, so Kollin got to go first. Right<br />
now they were running a load of pork from<br />
Washington to Alabama, through the Rocky<br />
Mountains.<br />
“He loves it,” Walker said. “He’s been<br />
taking a lot of pictures.”<br />
Kollin’s been out with him for about three<br />
weeks. Once this run is over, they’ll head<br />
back to Houston, 10-year-old sister Dia’ana<br />
and 7-year-old brother Darius will get to<br />
ride with dad. Kid sister Daphne, who’s 4,<br />
will have to wait a few years. She’ll stay<br />
home with mom as she tends to the family’s<br />
barbeque business back in Houston.<br />
Once the kids are back in school, all he<br />
needs to do is bring a little bit of the family’s<br />
secret family recipe pepper sauce with him<br />
and he’ll feel like he’s right at home. 8
CA<strong>TT</strong>heTrucker051519.qxp_Layout 1 5/15/19 12:31 PM Page 1<br />
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14 • July 1-14, 2019 Perspective<br />
OK, let’s be upfront about this. I am a lawyer<br />
who defends CDL drivers in traffic citations.<br />
It is what I do for a living. It puts food<br />
on the table and a roof over my head.<br />
With that in mind, I have had the pleasure<br />
of speaking with 874 trillion truckers over the<br />
years (a slight exaggeration, but not by much)<br />
about their traffic tickets and the things they<br />
would or would not do to keep the citation off<br />
their record.<br />
It seems that a lot of drivers believe that<br />
you can just pay a traffic citation and it will<br />
go away. Rest assured, IT DOES NOT! If you<br />
pay a traffic citation, you are pleading guilty<br />
to the charges against you. That conviction<br />
goes on your Motor Vehicle Record (MVR)<br />
which can affect your ability to get a better<br />
job or haul for a better-paying shipper.<br />
That conviction can affect your ability to<br />
get a safety bonus. That conviction will definitely<br />
affect the cost of your personal automobile<br />
insurance for you and your family. And,<br />
of course, that conviction may just cost you<br />
your job and possibly your trucking career.<br />
Accordingly, you should always fight any<br />
citation or inspection violation that will hurt<br />
your MVR or impact you under CSA.<br />
In addition, some drivers think they can<br />
scam the system by paying the fine within 24<br />
hours of receiving the citation. Some drivers<br />
send in $5-$10 more than the fine amount for<br />
the citation and then never cash the check the<br />
court sends them back for the overpayment,<br />
thinking that will prevent the conviction from<br />
appearing on their CDL. Also, not true.<br />
Another of my favorites is that some drivers<br />
think they can fail to pay the citation and it<br />
will never show on their MVR. I really don’t<br />
need to tell you all that this is not true, right?<br />
The one thing that all of these drivers that<br />
try to scam the system or fail to address the<br />
citation have in common is that they will<br />
not be driving trucks for long. Failure to pay<br />
fines will result in penalties being added to<br />
the original fine amount, suspension of driving<br />
privileges and an arrest warrant issued for<br />
the driver. The truth about our legal system is<br />
this: it never forgets and it never makes a mistake<br />
(even if it does make a mistake) — and it<br />
works 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.<br />
Instead of trying to game the system, you<br />
really need to ask yourself what you would<br />
be willing to do protect your MVR. Would<br />
you take a day off work to drive to the court,<br />
another day for the trial, plus another day to<br />
get back to your terminal? Would you give<br />
up the loads and the money to make this happen?<br />
Would you be able to get your company<br />
to route you to the court with the knowledge<br />
it could take 30 minutes or two days for you<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Rest assured, just paying traffic citation<br />
will not keep violation off your record<br />
Brad Klepper<br />
exclusive to the trucker<br />
Ask the<br />
Attorney<br />
to have your day in court? Would you do the<br />
research on the laws you were charged with<br />
violating? Would you represent yourself before<br />
a judge or jury?<br />
If you are unwilling to do that I would<br />
suggest that you hire an attorney who knows<br />
CDL law to represent you. Make sure the attorney<br />
you hire is knowledgeable in the area<br />
you need help. Do not hire a civil attorney<br />
(wills & contracts) for criminal work such<br />
as traffic tickets or accidents. A CDL driver<br />
needs to hire an attorney that does a lot of<br />
CDL defense work so the attorney will know<br />
what will happen in the driver’s home state<br />
and what to do in the state where the driver<br />
received the citation.<br />
In addition, the attorney will likely be able<br />
to handle your legal matter without your appearance<br />
being required and for what will<br />
likely be less than you would pay in travel<br />
costs to handle it yourself. I know you may<br />
think I am being self-serving, but this is no<br />
different than what I would tell my son or<br />
daughter if they drove a truck for a living. In<br />
fact, I would tell them to seek professional<br />
advice for all areas of their life and business.<br />
Hire an accountant to make sure you stay out<br />
of trouble with the IRS and you know how<br />
much money you are making. If you see your<br />
income dropping, an accountant can help you<br />
identify the loss, the reason for the loss, and<br />
how to reverse the loss.<br />
Get friendly with a banker in your home<br />
town. Everyone needs financial help sometime.<br />
You could need financial help because<br />
of a big medical bill or a fire or an accident or<br />
just about any unexpected reason. Make sure<br />
you are in a position to ask for and receive a<br />
loan to pull you through the troubled times.<br />
Ultimately, the best advice I can give a<br />
CDL driver is to follow the laws and drive<br />
safely. Sometimes, even the very best driver<br />
may receive a citation he does not deserve,<br />
but protecting his MVR becomes even more<br />
important. If you want a favor or the benefit<br />
of the doubt from an officer on the side of the<br />
road, your chances are much better if your<br />
MVR is clean and you act in a professional<br />
and courteous manner. Keep in mind that a<br />
clean MVR is a golden ticket to the very best<br />
jobs, the very best carriers, the very best driving<br />
careers and the very best treatment and<br />
respect from law enforcement.<br />
Brad Klepper is president of Interstate<br />
Trucker Ltd., a law firm entirely dedicated to<br />
legal defense of the nation’s commercial drivers.<br />
Interstate Trucker represents truck drivers<br />
throughout the 48 states on both moving<br />
and nonmoving violations. Brad is also president<br />
of Driver’s Legal Plan, which allows<br />
member drivers access to his firm’s services<br />
at discounted rates. He is a lawyer that has<br />
focused on transportation law and the trucking<br />
industry in particular. He works to answer<br />
your legal questions about trucking and life<br />
over the road.<br />
For more information, contact him at<br />
800-333-DRIVE (3748) or interstatetrucker.<br />
com and driverslegtalplan.com. 8
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Perspective July 1-14, 2019 • 15<br />
For a Christian, the greatest desire is to see<br />
others accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior<br />
Gaylon Taylor<br />
Chaplain’s<br />
Corner<br />
As a Christian, our greatest desire should<br />
be to see others come to know Jesus Christ<br />
as their Lord and Savior. It is difficult to see<br />
those we care about reject our urging to be<br />
saved. However, we must remember that it is<br />
not our job to save.<br />
It is our job to sow the seeds, which is to<br />
share the Gospel with others. In Mark 4:1-20,<br />
Jesus used the parable of the sower to teach<br />
his disciples the need for seed sowing. In<br />
verse 4, he speaks of seed which fell on the<br />
hard-packed ground and was quickly gathered<br />
up by the birds. Verse 5 speaks of seed<br />
that fell on rocky soil and sprang up quickly<br />
but had no root systems and died quickly.<br />
The seed fell on thorny ground in verse 7<br />
and was choked out by the weeds and undergrowth.<br />
In verse 8 he speaks of seeds which<br />
fell on good fertile ground and grew strong<br />
and healthy.<br />
Let us focus on the seed that fell on the<br />
hard-packed ground, which was quickly<br />
picked up by the birds and never took root.<br />
These are the people that we become discouraged<br />
with the quickest and determine<br />
that there is not hope for these people, and<br />
so why should we waste our time with them?<br />
These are the ones that we need to work<br />
the hardest with. Just because soil is hard and<br />
packed does not mean it cannot be made fertile.<br />
It takes a lot of work to break up hardpacked<br />
soil. It also takes a lot of time and<br />
determination to make that soil ready to receive<br />
the seed and for the seed to be able to<br />
take root and grow.<br />
I received a call a few days ago from a<br />
friend and former coworker. He informed me<br />
that a friend of ours had just a short time to<br />
live and that hospice had been called in care for<br />
him. We all worked for the same freight company<br />
as line haul drivers for almost 20 years.<br />
After my retirement from driving in 2010 we<br />
continued to keep in contact with each other.<br />
Over the years we had shared the Gospel with<br />
our dying friend many times. The response was<br />
always, “how can you be sure you are right and<br />
everyone else is wrong?” He could not grasp<br />
the idea of accepting Jesus by faith.<br />
However, over the years he has been diagnosed<br />
with cancer three times, and each time<br />
he would ask that we pray for him. I spoke<br />
to him just a few months ago when the doctors<br />
told him that they would not be able to<br />
beat the cancer this time. I ask him if he was<br />
ready to accept Jesus as his Lord and Savior<br />
and his answer was the same as always: NO.<br />
A few days after my friend called with the<br />
hospice news we decided we needed to go<br />
visit and share the Good News one more time<br />
before it was too late. The cancer has ravaged<br />
our friend’s body. He is only able to speak<br />
in a mumble and is very hard to understand.<br />
When I asked if he was ready to accept Jesus<br />
he said what I thought was “four weeks.” I<br />
asked his wife to help me understand what he<br />
was saying and a big smile came on her face.<br />
She said he accepted Jesus as his Lord and<br />
Savior four weeks ago. I would not be honest<br />
if I said I would not have loved to have been<br />
the one to have shared the Word with him<br />
and have been the one to pray with him at<br />
that special time.<br />
However, my friend and I could not have<br />
been happier to hear that the one we had<br />
been witnessing to and praying for almost 30<br />
years is now a child of God and will spend<br />
eternity with us in heaven.<br />
In John 4:36-38 Jesus speaks these words<br />
to his disciples as the Samaritans are approaching<br />
after the woman at the well told<br />
them she had meet Jesus: “Do you not say,<br />
‘There are yet four months, and then comes<br />
the harvest’? Behold, I say to you, lift up<br />
your eyes and look on the fields, that they are<br />
white for harvest. For in this case the saying<br />
is true. ‘One sows and another reaps.’ I sent<br />
you to reap that which you have not labored<br />
and you have entered into their labor.”<br />
I rejoice that God sent the pastor to my<br />
friend to reap the blessing of seeing him<br />
come to Christ. I also rejoice know that my<br />
part was to continue to work the hard-packed<br />
soil and continue to sow the seed of the Gospel<br />
until the Holy Spirit set that seed in my<br />
friend’s heart. I encourage you not to give<br />
up on anyone because they don’t accept what<br />
you are telling them about Jesus. Just keep<br />
working the soil and sowing the seeds. You<br />
may never know how much your labor for<br />
Jesus has paid off until you get to heaven and<br />
witness to bounty of the harvest.<br />
Have a safe trip. I’ll see you out on the<br />
road.<br />
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The trucking industry continues to add trucks, even though the data says that freight<br />
volumes are slowing and freight rates are beginning to fall. Picture is the International LT<br />
series shown in farm application. International’s 2019 year-to-date market share is higher<br />
than the same period in 2018.<br />
Spot truckload freight volumes fail<br />
to meet DAT expectations in May<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
PORTLAND, Ore. — Spot truckload freight<br />
volumes failed to meet expectations in May, said<br />
DAT Solutions, which operates the largest truckload<br />
freight marketplace in North America.<br />
The number of full-truckload van loads<br />
moved on the spot market declined 12% in May<br />
compared to April, according to the DAT Truckload<br />
Volume Index. Van load counts were down<br />
10% compared to May 2018. Van trailers haul approximately<br />
70% of all truckload freight.<br />
“Simply put, May was a disappointment in<br />
terms of load counts,” said DAT Senior Industry<br />
Analyst Mark Montague. “We’re accustomed to<br />
seeing higher volumes of retail goods, fresh produce,<br />
construction materials, and other seasonal<br />
spot truckload freight moving through supply<br />
Business<br />
chains at this time of year.”<br />
Uncertainty over trade agreements and<br />
slumping imports from China seemed to dampen<br />
truckload demand. Record rainfalls, flooding, and<br />
tornadoes also hampered freight movements in<br />
many parts of the country.<br />
Agriculture producers saw their supply chains<br />
disrupted by the weather, with many harvests ruined<br />
or delayed. As a result, refrigerated volumes<br />
declined 8.3% month over month and fell 12%<br />
year over year.<br />
Flatbed load volume, which includes heavy<br />
machinery and construction material, dropped<br />
9.3% month over month and 3.1% year over year.<br />
Spot truckload rates continued to track well<br />
below last year’s record levels.<br />
See Rates on p19 m<br />
Cliff Abbott<br />
cliffa@thetrucker.com<br />
New truck sales are strong but aren’t<br />
expected to stay that way for more than a<br />
few more months, orders for new trucks are<br />
plummeting, and used truck inventories are<br />
growing while sales are running well behind<br />
last year’s rate. Those are conclusions gathered<br />
from a variety of industry analysts.<br />
U.S. sales of new Class 8 tractors in May<br />
grew by 425, or 1.7%, from April sales numbers,<br />
according to the latest data from ACT<br />
Research. The month of May contains one<br />
more business day than April, and that ex-<br />
July 1-14, 2019 • 17<br />
New Class 8 truck sales remain strong;<br />
may stay that way only few months<br />
tra day may account for the small increase.<br />
Compared to May 2018, sales grew by<br />
26.9%, or 5,278 trucks, as manufacturers<br />
continue near-maximum production.<br />
“We’re continuing to add trucks, even<br />
though the data tells us that freight volumes<br />
are slowing and freight rates are beginning<br />
to fall,” said ACT Vice President Steve Tam.<br />
Of the May sales, 18,303 were Class 8<br />
tractors, compared to 17,995 in April, a 1.7%<br />
increase. The increase over May 2018 sales<br />
was much larger, at 31.5%, or 4,387 more<br />
tractors. Class 8 vocational trucks experi-<br />
See Sales on p18 m<br />
Courtesy: DAT SOLUTIONS<br />
This chart compares DAT Solutions spot market van volume and rates. Van load counts were<br />
down 10% compared to May 2018. Van trailers haul approximately 70% of all truckload freight.<br />
Data show Tax Cuts and Jobs Act had<br />
positive impact on owner-operators<br />
©2019 FOTOSEARCH<br />
Because of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, owner-operator taxable income increased 21% while<br />
actual tax liability increased only 12.6%, according to American Truck Business Services.<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
LAKEWOOD, Colo. — Preliminary data<br />
based on over 3,000 tax returns indicate that the<br />
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act had an overall positive<br />
impact on owner-operators in the trucking industry,<br />
according to American Truck Business<br />
Services (ATBS).<br />
ATBS has observed the following statistics<br />
related to how owner-operators fared on 2018<br />
taxes.<br />
First, the average owner-operator’s taxable<br />
adjusted gross income (AGI) went from $43,093<br />
in 2017 to $52,180 in 2018.<br />
This was an increase of $9,087 or 21%. The<br />
increase was predominantly related to a booming<br />
year in the transportation industry.<br />
During the same time, the average owner-operator<br />
total tax liability went from $8,242 (2017)<br />
to $9,284 (2018). This was a much smaller increase<br />
of $1,042 or 12.6%.<br />
The overall effective tax rate for owner-operators<br />
went from 19.1% (2017) to 17.8% (2018)<br />
or a reduction of 1.3%. The net result is that<br />
owner-operator taxable income increased 21%<br />
while actual tax liability increased only 12.6%.<br />
Following are some of the specific reasons<br />
for the reduction in owner-operator tax liability.<br />
• 68% of ATBS owner-operator clients took<br />
advantage of the qualified business income<br />
See Data on p19 m
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18 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />
b Sales from page 17 b<br />
enced a similar increase with May sales of<br />
6,602, compared to 6,485 in April, an increase<br />
of 1.8%. The increase over May 2018<br />
sales was smaller, coming in at 891 trucks,<br />
for a 15.6% climb.<br />
With the data indicating caution may<br />
be best, order cancellations remain small,<br />
around 1.5% for May. “That’s up slightly,<br />
but still a very benign number,” Tam said.<br />
“There’s no mass exodus and no crisis of<br />
confidence.”<br />
The order backlog currently sits at 7.1<br />
months, Tam said. As the waiting time between<br />
ordering and receiving the keys grows<br />
shorter, Tam thinks more buyers may be<br />
willing to cancel, losing their place in line<br />
for new equipment. “Within a few months,”<br />
he said, “waiting time to get back on the order<br />
list will be down to a month or so. Giving<br />
up your place in line won’t have the impact<br />
it did when the backlog was approaching a<br />
year.”<br />
While sales of Class 8 trucks already on<br />
the books continue in robust fashion, new orders<br />
lag significantly behind last year’s pace.<br />
ACT Research reported that manufacturers<br />
took orders for 10,800 new tractors in<br />
May, 27% lower than April orders and an astonishing<br />
70% from May of last year.<br />
FTR reported only 10,400 orders, the<br />
weakest month of May since 2009.<br />
It seems that truck buyers are confident<br />
that they can find freight for the trucks they<br />
have already ordered but are cautious about<br />
ordering more.<br />
June is typically the month in which carriers<br />
begin ordering for the next model year,<br />
so it will be interesting to see if orders tick<br />
up.<br />
Pricing of used Class 8 tractors is beginning<br />
to stagnate, too, according to the latest<br />
“State of the Industry: U.S. Classes 3-8 Used<br />
Trucks” published by ACT Research. According<br />
to the report, May used truck sales<br />
declined 22% from May 2018 levels while<br />
year-to-date sales are 16% lower than at the<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
same point of last year. In a June 17 press release,<br />
Tam said: “In the context of lower unit<br />
sales and rising inventory levels, the slowing<br />
price appreciation is a strong indication that<br />
demand for used trucks in waning. Given a<br />
similar story in the freight market, the development<br />
makes sense.”<br />
Getting back to new tractor sales, International<br />
lost its hold as 2019’s second-largestselling<br />
OEM with May sales of 3,168 trucks,<br />
a decline of 10.4% from April sales of 3,537.<br />
Despite the month-over-month decline, May<br />
was still 30.3% better than May 2018, when<br />
the company sold 2,431. International’s<br />
13.0% of total Class 8 sales in May caused<br />
its market share for the year to drop to 14.4%<br />
of trucks sold, but that’s still ahead of the<br />
13.3% after the first five months of last year.<br />
Peterbilt sales of 3,855 helped the company<br />
leapfrog International into second place<br />
for both the month of May and the year-todate.<br />
Only a 0.3% increase over strong April<br />
sales of 3,842, it was enough to capture<br />
14.9% of the 2019 new Class 8 truck market.<br />
PACCAR sibling Kenworth saw a small<br />
decline in month-over-month sales with delivery<br />
of 3,653 units, a 2.7% decline from<br />
3,755 sold in April but an 8.9% increase over<br />
May 2018 sales of 3,355 trucks. Kenworth<br />
sold 15.0% of Class 8 trucks delivered in the<br />
U.S. in May and currently holds 14.0% of the<br />
market for 2019.<br />
Volvo sales of 2,722 Class 8 trucks in<br />
May was a 23.8% improvement over April’s<br />
2,199 units and 7.3% better than May 2018<br />
sales of 2,536. Year-to-date, Volvo commands<br />
9.6% of the new-truck market, down<br />
from 11.2% after five months of 2018.<br />
Mack saw May sales decline to 1,814,<br />
down 5.7% from April’s 1,924 but still<br />
12.9% ahead of May 2018 when 1,607 were<br />
sold. Like sibling Volvo, Mack’s share of the<br />
new Class 8 market is down for the year-todate,<br />
currently at 6.8% compared to January<br />
through May 2018, when Mack claimed<br />
7.4% of the market.<br />
Freightliner continues to lead all OEMs<br />
with 38.0% of the new Class 8 truck market<br />
in the U.S. for the year-to-date. Last year,<br />
See Sales on p22 m<br />
ALL THINGS TRUCKING<br />
News • Gear • Reviews • Demos • Rig Report • How-to’s • Trade Shows<br />
@truckbossshow
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
b Rates from page 17 b<br />
Compared to April, the national average<br />
spot van rate was virtually unchanged at $1.80<br />
per mile, including a fuel surcharge. That’s 35<br />
cents below the average for May 2018. The<br />
average reefer rate was $2.15 per mile, 1 cent<br />
higher than April and 38 cents lower than May<br />
2018. The flatbed rate averaged $2.27 per mile,<br />
down 5 cents compared to April and 45 cents<br />
lower year over year.<br />
“After a lackluster May, June is shaping up<br />
to be a pivotal month for trucking,” Montague<br />
said. “We will know soon whether the volumes<br />
we expected in May were simply delayed. If<br />
so, the pent-up demand could boost seasonal<br />
volumes at the close of Q2.”<br />
Business July 1-14, 2019 • 19<br />
The DAT Truckload Freight Volume Index<br />
is based on load counts and per-mile<br />
rates recorded in DAT RateView, with an average<br />
of 3 million freight moves per month.<br />
Spot market information is based on transactions<br />
arranged by third-party logistics companies,<br />
while contract volumes and rates are<br />
arranged between shippers and carriers, with<br />
no intermediary.<br />
DAT market trends and data insights are derived<br />
from 256 million annual freight matches<br />
and a database of $60 billion in annual market<br />
transactions. Related services include a<br />
comprehensive directory of companies with<br />
business history, credit, safety, insurance, and<br />
company reviews; broker transportation management<br />
software; authority, fuel tax, mileage,<br />
vehicle licensing, and registration services; and<br />
carrier onboarding. 8<br />
ALWAYS<br />
Moving<br />
FORWARD<br />
WITH PRIDE, INTEGRITY, AND YOU.<br />
b Data from page 17 b<br />
education with an average of $6,235 being deducted<br />
from their tax liability. This was a new<br />
deduction for 2018 as a result of the Tax Cuts<br />
and Jobs Act.<br />
• The average client’s standard deduction<br />
went from $9,439 to $18,862. The number of<br />
drivers filing the standard deduction increased<br />
from 71% to 94%. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act<br />
essentially doubled the standard deduction for<br />
most tax filers.<br />
• The average owner-operator depreciation<br />
deduction increased from $17,072 (2017) to<br />
$20,965 (2018). The significant increase in depreciation<br />
was a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs<br />
Act allowing faster depreciation methods than<br />
prior years.<br />
• The only negative consequence of 2018<br />
taxes was the number of drivers that paid the<br />
Affordable Care Act’s individual mandate<br />
penalty. In 2018, 28% of ATBS clients paid<br />
the penalty with an average penalty amount of<br />
$1,027. However, this mandate will no longer<br />
be in effect for 2019 taxes.<br />
Overall, statistics from ATBS show that<br />
owner-operator clients enjoyed a mostly positive<br />
impact from the changes that came with<br />
the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.<br />
For more information, visit ATBS.com. 8<br />
MOVE YOUR BUSINESS FORWARD IN 2019 AND<br />
JOIN THE MERCER TRANSPORTATION FAMILY OF<br />
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MERCERTOWN.COM | E
20 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
DOT’s freight index up 1.5% in April for second straight monthly increase<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
WASHINGTON — The Freight Transportation<br />
Services Index (TSI), which is based on<br />
the amount of freight carried by the for-hire<br />
transportation industry, rose 1.5% in April<br />
from March, rising for the second consecutive<br />
month, according to the U.S. Department<br />
of Transportation’s Bureau of Transportation<br />
Statistics (BTS).<br />
From March 2018 to March 2019, the index<br />
rose 2.8% compared to 7.9% for the previous<br />
year.<br />
The level of for-hire freight shipments in April<br />
measured by the Freight TSI at 138.4 was 0.2%<br />
below the all-time high level of 138.7 in November<br />
2018. BTS’ TSI records begin in 2000.<br />
The March index was revised to 136.4 from<br />
136.2 in last month’s release. Monthly numbers<br />
for January through March remain unchanged.<br />
The Freight TSI measures the month-tomonth<br />
changes in for-hire freight shipments<br />
by mode of transportation in tons and tonmiles,<br />
which are combined into one index.<br />
The index measures the output of the for-hire<br />
freight transportation industry and consists<br />
of data from for-hire trucking, rail, inland<br />
waterways, pipelines and air freight. The TSI<br />
is seasonally-adjusted to remove regular seasons<br />
from month-to-month comparisons.<br />
The BTS said the April increase in the<br />
Freight TSI was driven by increases in rail<br />
carloads, rail trucking, and water, while air<br />
freight, pipeline and rail intermodal declined.<br />
The TSI increase took place against a background<br />
of mixed results for other indicators.<br />
The Federal Reserve Board Industrial Production<br />
index decreased by 0.5% in February,<br />
with declines in manufacturing and utilities<br />
and an increase in mining. Personal income<br />
increased by 0.5%, while housing starts grew<br />
by 0.6%. The Institute for Supply Management<br />
Manufacturing index declined to 52.8,<br />
indicating continued but decelerating growth.<br />
As for trends, the index reached its second<br />
highest all-time level in April following two<br />
consecutive monthly increases that totaled a<br />
2.1% rise. It was exceeded only by the level<br />
of 138.7 in November 2018. The 1.5% rate of<br />
increase from March to April was the fastest<br />
since February 2018 and the fourth time TSI<br />
has grown by 1.2% or more since January<br />
2018. The index has increased in nine of the<br />
last 12 months for a total increase of 2.8% over<br />
its level of one year ago in April 2018. The index<br />
was up 11.0% from April 2017 and 13.2%<br />
from April 2016. The April index was 46.0%<br />
above the April 2009 low during the most recent<br />
recession. For additional historical data,<br />
go to TSI data.<br />
For-hire freight shipments in April 2019<br />
(138.4) were 46.0% higher than the low in<br />
April 2009 during the recession (94.8). The<br />
April 2019 level was 0.2% below the historic<br />
peak reached in November 2018 (138.7).<br />
For-hire freight shipments measured by<br />
the index were up 1.6% in April compared to<br />
the end of 2018.<br />
In the long term, for-hire freight shipments<br />
are up 14.9% in the five years from<br />
April 2014 and are up 46.0% in the 10 years<br />
from April 2009. 8<br />
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Business July 1-14, 2019 • 21
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EntErtainmEnt transportation spEcialists sincE 1975<br />
Currently hiring company drivers and owner operators.<br />
Excellent salary and benefit packages available. Lead driver pay and cash bonuses.<br />
Assigned late model conventionals. Company-paid life insurance.<br />
TEAMS ARE<br />
URGED TO CALL<br />
WE REQUIRE<br />
Owner-Operators<br />
u Clean MVR<br />
Tags and fuel surcharge program available<br />
u Hard-working and professional<br />
Average 70-75% of line haul<br />
u 2 years verifiable OTR experience<br />
Must be CA compliant<br />
u Passport and ability to enter Canada<br />
u Ability to be on the road up to 4 months at a time.<br />
Please call our recruiting department for more details and to apply.<br />
888.JANCO.NJ or 800.526.9085<br />
Please visit our website at www.jancoltd.com<br />
or like us on facebook.com/JancoLTD<br />
22 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />
b Sales from page 18 b<br />
the company took 35.5% of the market in the<br />
same time period. May sales of 8,517 trucks<br />
bested April sales of 8,209 by 3.8% and was<br />
a whopping 40.8% improvement over May<br />
2018 sales.<br />
Western Star, the smallest producer of<br />
the group, sold 695 trucks in May, a 24.6%<br />
increase over April sales of 558 and 19.0%<br />
ahead of May 2018 sales of 584 units. So far<br />
in 2019, 2.8% of new Class 8 trucks sold in<br />
the U.S. carry the Western Star nameplate, up<br />
slightly from 2.6% at the same point last year.<br />
As predictions for the U.S. economy continue<br />
to vary depending on the source, carriers<br />
continue to invest in equipment. “The<br />
trucker is the front line on this thing,” Tam<br />
said. “Yes, there is uncertainty. Most seem<br />
to want to wait for more data points before<br />
changing their plan.”<br />
Those interested in the analytical and<br />
forecasting services provided by ACT Research<br />
can learn more at actresearch.net. For<br />
information on services offered by FTR, visit<br />
ftrintel.com. 8<br />
Find us on<br />
Facebook<br />
search: The Trucker<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Dart begins national search<br />
for new company president<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
EAGAN, Minn. — Dart Transit Co., in its<br />
85th year as a nationwide transportation service<br />
provider, has begun a national search for<br />
the position of president.<br />
Donald G. Oren, who has led Dart for over<br />
50 years, is currently serving as chairman and<br />
president of the company. Oren, along with<br />
Dart’s executive management team, will be<br />
overseeing the process of hiring a new president.<br />
“As we are commemorating our 85th year<br />
in business and being a part of an ever-changing<br />
and vital industry, we are focused on the future<br />
and seeking to best position our leadership<br />
team to meet the challenges ahead and make<br />
the most of our opportunities. We are looking<br />
forward to our search process for a new president<br />
and bringing in fresh viewpoints that will<br />
allow Dart to continue to move forward as a<br />
market leader and innovator,” Oren said. “I’m<br />
very proud of Dart’s history, but I am even<br />
more excited about Dart’s future.”<br />
Part of Dart’s history is the ownership by<br />
the Oren family.<br />
Dart was started in 1934 by Earl Oren,<br />
Don’s father, in St. Paul, Minnesota. The company,<br />
which is now headquartered in Eagan,<br />
Minnesota, has grown through the years to<br />
become a fleet of 1,800 owner-operators and<br />
company drivers. 8<br />
Better equipment, better pay,<br />
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RECRUITING at a Glance<br />
Company Driver Owner Operator Teams Lease Purchase Flatbed Van Reefer HAZMAT Expedited Specialized Tanker<br />
Cargill<br />
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Janco Ltd.<br />
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National Carriers<br />
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ProFleet Transport Corp.<br />
www.profleet.com<br />
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Landstar<br />
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Penske Logistics<br />
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See our ad on page 28!<br />
Schneider<br />
www.schneiderjobs.com<br />
(800) 44-PRIDE<br />
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Tribe Transportation<br />
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(877) 628-6285<br />
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(262) 554-4025<br />
See our ad on page 26!<br />
McColister’s Transportation<br />
www.mccollisters.com<br />
(800) 257-9595 ext. 9490<br />
See our ads on pages 26 & 28!<br />
PFS Brands<br />
www.jobs@pfsbrands.com<br />
(573) 893-1361<br />
See our ad on page 11!<br />
Skelton Truck Lines<br />
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See our ad on page 5!<br />
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24 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
Recruitment<br />
Classifieds<br />
Recruitment<br />
Classifieds<br />
For For ad ad information<br />
call call (800) 666-2770<br />
or or email email publisher@<br />
thetrucker.com<br />
thetrucker.com<br />
Join the Janco Family!<br />
Currently hiring company drivers and owner<br />
operators. Excellent salary and benefit<br />
packages available. Lead driver pay and cash<br />
bonuses. Assigned late model conventionals.<br />
Company-paid life insurance.<br />
See our ad on page 22!<br />
888.JANCO.NJ or<br />
800.526.9085<br />
www.jancoltd.com or like us on<br />
facebook.com/JancoLTD<br />
BECOME A PART OF THE<br />
MCCOLLISTER’S TEAM!<br />
FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL:<br />
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1-800-257-9595 EXT. 9490<br />
PAUL (WEST)<br />
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SEE OUR AD ON<br />
PAGE 23!<br />
800-442-4004
Courtesy: CARRIERSEDGE<br />
The “Practical Cargo Securement” course is considered the gold standard guide for cargo<br />
securement in North America.<br />
Equipment<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
MARKHAM, Ontario, — CarriersEdge,<br />
a provider of online driver training for the<br />
trucking industry, has expanded its library of<br />
training courses.<br />
The company recently added two courses<br />
in its Practical Cargo Securement library,<br />
plus a bloodborne pathogens and a spotted<br />
lanternfly course.<br />
CarriersEdge also said it has added Spanish<br />
versions to two existing courses: “Lift<br />
Truck Operator Skills” and “Distracted Driving.”<br />
The new courses for cargo securement —<br />
on securing paper rolls and concrete pipes —<br />
expands the list of cargo securement courses<br />
CarriersEdge offers to 10. All CarriersEdge<br />
Bridgestone makes addition to Ecopia truck tire portfolio<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Bridgestone Americas<br />
has made a new addition to its fuel-efficient<br />
Bridgestone Ecopia commercial truck tire<br />
portfolio.<br />
The Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire is a<br />
SmartWay verified trailer tire the company said<br />
is engineered to deliver low rolling resistance<br />
and exceptional wear in long-haul and regional<br />
service applications.<br />
Because of to its low rolling resistance<br />
design, the Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire<br />
delivers nearly $400 in fuel savings over<br />
100,000 miles when compared to the Bridgestone<br />
Ecopia R197 tire, according to Kyle<br />
Chen, brand manager, truck and bus radial<br />
tires, U.S. and Canada, Bridgestone Americas<br />
Tire Operations.<br />
“Bridgestone Ecopia tires are designed with<br />
features that reduce fuel consumption, and they<br />
July 1-14, 2019 • 25<br />
CarriersEdge expands training courses<br />
including 2 cargo securement sessions<br />
are engineered to be fit for retreading later on,<br />
making them a smart, sustainable business<br />
choice for fleets on a number of levels,” Chen<br />
said. “Fuel-efficient tires that also deliver big<br />
on performance are a demonstration of our<br />
dedication to help lower the total cost of tire<br />
ownership and drive efficient mobility for all<br />
fleets.”<br />
Chen said the Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire<br />
is engineered with features such as an IntelliShape<br />
sidewall designed to reduce the overall<br />
tire weight and minimize rolling resistance.<br />
The tire also uses patented NanoPro-Tech<br />
polymer technology to limit energy loss and<br />
help improve fuel economy, he said.<br />
Additional innovations include:<br />
• A fuel-efficient tread design to lower rolling<br />
resistance and improve fuel economy<br />
• An innovative tread pattern to increase<br />
traction and grip on wet roads, as well as absorption<br />
of tread edge stress to promote long,<br />
even wear<br />
• An optimized tread volume that allows for<br />
long removal mileage, and<br />
• A specialized defense groove structure that<br />
helps establish even pressure at the tire shoulder<br />
and minimize tread edge wear.<br />
“Fleets can leverage fuel-efficient tires and<br />
retreads together to extend the life of their tire<br />
casings, further reduce fuel costs and lower the<br />
total cost of tire ownership,” Chen said. “Designed<br />
to maximize the total tire lifecycle, the<br />
Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire provides excellent<br />
retreadability and works together with Bandag<br />
FuelTech retreads to capitalize on tire performance<br />
potential, drive down fuel costs and<br />
make mobility more efficient for fleets.”<br />
To learn more about the Bridgestone portfolio<br />
of Ecopia fuel-efficient tires, visit commercial.bridgestone.com/en-us/index.<br />
8<br />
cargo securement courses are based on the<br />
Practical Cargo Securement handbook published<br />
by Techni-Com.<br />
“Practical Cargo Securement is considered<br />
the gold standard guide for cargo securement<br />
in North America,” said Jane Jazrawy,<br />
CarriersEdge co-founder and CEO.<br />
“Through our partnership with Techni-Com,<br />
CarriersEdge is the only driver training provider<br />
with exclusive rights to generate courses<br />
on its contents. This allows us to develop<br />
meaningful courses that help drivers improve<br />
their load securement practices.”<br />
The “Requirements for Paper Rolls” securement<br />
course details the special requirements<br />
needed to transport one or more pa-<br />
See Courses on p26 m<br />
Courtesy: BRIDGESTONE<br />
The Bridgestone R123 Ecopia is a fuel-efficient<br />
tread design to lower rolling resistance<br />
and improve fuel economy, Bridgestone officials<br />
said.<br />
Double Coin/CMA say Thai facility working<br />
at full capacity to produce OTR, TBR tires<br />
Courtesy: DOUBLE COIN/CMA<br />
Built on a 3.6 million square-foot site, the Thailand facility has the capacity to manufacture<br />
over 1.8 million TBR tires as well as over 50,000 OTR tires.<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
MONROVIA, Calif. — Double Coin and<br />
CMA, a tire manufacturer and marketer, says<br />
their Thailand manufacturing facility is now<br />
working at full capacity to produce over-theroad<br />
(OTR) and truck bus and radial (TBR)<br />
products.<br />
“Our new Thailand manufacturing facility<br />
has full OTR and TBR availability and the<br />
production capacity to fulfill container-level<br />
orders,” said Tim Phillips vice president of<br />
marketing operations for Double Coin/CMA.<br />
“Not only does this production facility have<br />
the capacity to meet the demand for commercial<br />
tire products, we are offering them<br />
at competitive prices since they are not subject<br />
to anti-dumping and countervailing duties<br />
or tariffs penalties associated with products<br />
produced in China. With many of our<br />
competitors having to rely on China alone,<br />
Double Coin customers will be in an excellent<br />
purchasing position in the face of product<br />
shortages and higher prices from China.”<br />
Phillips said some U.S. suppliers claim<br />
they have production availability in Vietnam<br />
or Thailand, but it remains to be seen if older<br />
plants in these areas that are already running<br />
See Tire on p26 m
26 • July 1-14, 2019 Perspective<br />
THETRUCKER.COM<br />
OWNER OPERATORS!<br />
BECOME A PART OF THE MCCOLLISTER’S TEAM!<br />
• OPPORTUNITIES - CLASS A & B OTR & REGIONAL<br />
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Driver<br />
Retention Program<br />
First year $3,500<br />
2nd $5000<br />
3rd $7000<br />
THE MCCOLLISTER’S DIFFERENCE:<br />
100% OF FUEL SURCHARGE • PERCENTAGE PAY<br />
WEEKLY SE<strong>TT</strong>LEMENTS • DIRECT DEPOSIT<br />
REAL START UP BONUS DESIGNED BY DRIVERS<br />
u $2,500 t<br />
b Courses from page 25 b<br />
per rolls with a combined weight of 5,000<br />
pounds or more. The course covers the importance<br />
of correctly restraining paper rolls,<br />
describes the common methods to properly<br />
secure paper rolls, as well as how to secure<br />
paper rolls with different orientations.<br />
The “Requirements for Concrete Pipes,”<br />
course details special requirements needed to<br />
transport one or more concrete pipes loaded<br />
onto a flatbed trailer, using the loading method<br />
of ‘eyes crosswise’ to prevent rolling. The<br />
course breaks down the importance of correctly<br />
securing concrete pipes, devices used<br />
to properly fasten concrete pipes and things<br />
to consider before loading concrete pipes<br />
onto a trailer. The course also includes techniques<br />
on how to properly secure concrete<br />
pipes on a flatbed trailer.<br />
Also new to CarriersEdge subscribers<br />
is a course on bloodborne pathogens, titled<br />
“Bloodborne Pathogens Safety Awareness.”<br />
This course is designed to help drivers understand<br />
the hazards associated with bloodborne<br />
pathogens and provide guidance on<br />
how to stay safe in potential exposure areas.<br />
Bloodborne pathogens are disease-causing<br />
b Tire from page 25 b<br />
at full capacity can offer any additional TBR<br />
and OTR products.<br />
“The combination of our new state-of-art<br />
manufacturing facility and warehousing in<br />
Thailand where we can offer very competitive<br />
pricing, Double Coin is emerging as the<br />
clear choice for TBR and OTR tire products,”<br />
Phillips said.<br />
Built on a 3.6 million square-foot site, the<br />
Thailand facility has the capacity to manufacture<br />
over 1.8 million TBR tires as well<br />
as over 50,000 OTR tires. The entire plant<br />
is controlled by the Manufacturing Execution<br />
System and is integrated with the SAP<br />
microorganisms that are transmitted through<br />
bodily fluid. After completing the course,<br />
drivers will be able to identify major bloodborne<br />
pathogens, how they are transmitted<br />
and what to do if exposed. Drivers will also<br />
learn ways to minimize the spread of an infection,<br />
and how to properly dispose of contaminated<br />
material.<br />
For those travelling through the Northeast<br />
region of the U.S., the “Preventing the Spread<br />
of Spotted Lanternfly” course CarriersEdge<br />
now offers teaches drivers how to identify<br />
a spotted lanternfly in different stages of its<br />
lifecycle, the threat spotted lanternfly poses,<br />
and how to kill, remove the eggs and report<br />
a spotted lanternfly sighting. The course also<br />
explains how to avoid having the insect attach<br />
to your vehicle and where it might “hide.”<br />
The spotted lanternfly is indigenous to parts<br />
of Asia, but has recently been found primarily<br />
in Pennsylvania, where there is a quarantine.<br />
The invasive insect is considered a threat to<br />
vegetation and valuable crops in the area.<br />
Lastly, CarriersEdge continues to offer<br />
courses in other languages. “We just added<br />
Spanish versions for our “Lift Truck Operator<br />
Skills” and “Distracted Driving” courses,” Jazrawy<br />
said. “Our goal is to help fleets become<br />
safer, and these additions are great resources<br />
for our clients to achieve that.” 8<br />
management system. Plans for expansion at<br />
the Thailand facility are currently underway.<br />
“In addition to our production capacity<br />
at our Thailand facility, we currently have<br />
full capacity of Double Coin tires at our five<br />
warehouses in Memphis, Tennessee; Rancho<br />
Cucamonga, California; Vancouver, British<br />
Columbia, Canada; San Jose; Costa Rica;<br />
and Queretaro, Mexico,” Phillips said.<br />
For more information about Double Coin<br />
Tires, visit doublecointires.com. 8<br />
100%<br />
OWNER<br />
OPERATORS<br />
Join a tradition that has succeeded for over 75 years!<br />
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$1,250 Sign-On Compensation<br />
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Features<br />
July 1-14, 2019 • 27<br />
Nearly 50,000 of nation’s bridges are<br />
unsafe, in poor condition, study says<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
WASHINGTON — The length of America’s<br />
structurally deficient bridges if placed<br />
end-to-end would span nearly 1,100 miles, the<br />
distance between Chicago and Houston, a new<br />
examination of federal government data shows.<br />
And it’s a problem that hits close to home.<br />
The American Road & Transportation<br />
Builders Association (ARTBA) analysis of<br />
the U.S. Department of Transportation National<br />
Bridge Inventory (NBI) database reveals<br />
47,052 bridges are classified as structurally deficient<br />
and in poor condition.<br />
Cars, trucks and school buses cross these<br />
compromised structures 178 million times every<br />
day, the data show. Nearly 1,775 are on the<br />
Interstate Highway System.<br />
The most traveled structurally deficient<br />
bridges are on parts of Route 101, Interstate<br />
405 and Interstate 5 in California, where daily<br />
crossings are as high as 289,000 vehicles per<br />
day.<br />
Although the number of structurally deficient<br />
bridges is down slightly compared to<br />
2017, the pace of improvement has slowed to<br />
the lowest point since ARTBA began compiling<br />
this report five years ago.<br />
“Sadly, this report is no April Fool’s joke.<br />
At the current pace, it would take more than<br />
80 years to replace or repair the nation’s structurally<br />
deficient bridges. That’s longer than the<br />
average life expectancy of a person living in<br />
the U.S.,” said Dr. Alison Premo Black, the<br />
ARTBA chief economist who conducted the<br />
How would you like to drive where ‘road warriors’ are real and you’re the target?<br />
I’m going to play the odds here and guess<br />
that at some point today, or at least this week,<br />
anybody reading this has had to put up with<br />
some aspect of being a truck driver that they<br />
really hate. And it’s probably something that<br />
you have to put up with on a regular basis.<br />
Something unavoidable. Something that’s just<br />
part of the job or of the life that goes with the<br />
job. In fact, I’ll bet there’s more than one thing<br />
about the job that eats at you. Even if, overall,<br />
you would say you like being a professional<br />
truck driver, there are those pet aggravations<br />
that make you wonder to yourself, “Why do I<br />
put up with this?”<br />
Always remember, it could be worse.<br />
Also playing the odds, I’m guessing that at<br />
least once in your childhood, you refused to eat<br />
what was on your plate and some adult tried to<br />
pull the old “There are starving children in Africa”<br />
routine. It didn’t make the Brussel sprouts<br />
any more appealing, but maybe it gave you an<br />
early taste of perspective.<br />
Putting the two together, whatever it is<br />
about the truck driving profession that you<br />
find unpalatable, there are truck drivers in<br />
analysis. “America’s bridge network is outdated,<br />
underfunded and in urgent need of modernization.<br />
State and local governments just<br />
haven’t been given the necessary resources to<br />
get the job done.”<br />
The report comes in the backdrop of ongoing<br />
discussions between Congress and the<br />
Trump administration about how to address<br />
the nation’s transportation infrastructure challenges,<br />
discussions which bogged down after<br />
Trump walked out of a meeting after Speaker<br />
of the House Nancy Pelosi accused him of taking<br />
part in a cover-up.<br />
“The best way to ‘bridge’ the infrastructure<br />
investment gap is for Congress and Trump administration<br />
to provide a permanent revenue<br />
solution for the federal Highway Trust Fund,”<br />
ARTBA President Dave Bauer said.<br />
The Highway Trust Fund (HTF) is the<br />
source, on average, of more than 50 percent of<br />
highway and bridge capital investments made<br />
annually by state transportation departments.<br />
The HTF is facing major financial difficulties.<br />
Absent congressional action, states could see a<br />
40 percent cut in federal investment beginning<br />
in 2021.<br />
“Since the 2016 election, leaders on both<br />
sides of the aisle have regularly cited upgrading<br />
America’s infrastructure as an area for<br />
common ground,” Bauer said. “This report<br />
makes clear that it’s about time Congress and<br />
the Trump administration stop talking and start<br />
solving this national problem.”<br />
See Bridges on p28 m<br />
Klint Lowry<br />
klint.lowry@thetrucker.com<br />
Lane<br />
Departures<br />
South Africa who would love to have your<br />
working conditions. At least no one is trying<br />
to kill you.<br />
Have you heard about what’s going on<br />
over there? On other parts of the continent,<br />
they may be concerned about poachers going<br />
after elephants and rhinos and other big game.<br />
In South Africa, truck drivers are the endangered<br />
species. So far in 2019, there have been<br />
hundreds of attacks on trucks in South African<br />
highways. The country’s Road Freight<br />
Association — South Africa’s equivalent to<br />
the American Trucking Associations — estimates<br />
that in the past year fatalities from these<br />
attacks are occurring at a rate of nearly one<br />
per day. The attackers have used projectiles,<br />
Associated Press: JULIO CORTEZ<br />
A vehicle rides on Liberty Avenue ahead of a project to remodel the Route 495 bridge which<br />
feeds into the Lincoln Tunnel in North Bergen, New Jersey. The repairs will take two years to<br />
complete. The connection between the New Jersey Turnpike and the tunnel into New York<br />
City is already one of the worst bottlenecks in the northeastern U.S. More than 150,000 motorists<br />
drive daily over the 80-year-old viaduct, which is considered structurally deficient and<br />
functionally obsolete.<br />
dropping boulders and bricks from overpasses.<br />
They’ve blockaded roads. And in some<br />
parts of the country, they’ve taken to using<br />
firebombs.<br />
Just as the methods have varied in these attacks,<br />
so have the motivations. South Africa<br />
does not have a driver shortage. If anything,<br />
they have too many qualified truck drivers. In<br />
the part of the country where the firebombs<br />
have been most prevalent, South African officials<br />
have said the attacks have been in protest<br />
of unscrupulous carriers who try to save a buck<br />
(or in South Africa, a rand) by hiring uncredentialed<br />
foreign nationals, keeping native-born<br />
drivers on the sidelines.<br />
In one incident two brothers were driving<br />
tandem, and they decided to pull over for some<br />
rest. One of the trucks was firebombed, and<br />
when the driver got out and ran, a second gasoline<br />
bomb was thrown directly at him.<br />
But in large part the attacks are seen as being<br />
directed at carriers, with the drivers being<br />
collateral damage. In a recent case that has become<br />
a stop-the-violence rallying symbol, two<br />
men, both credentialed South Africans, stopped<br />
their truck to rest. Someone threw a Molotov<br />
cocktail into the cab. One man escaped. The<br />
other died from his burns 12 days later.<br />
Many of the attacks, especially near the<br />
coast, have been motivated by nothing but<br />
sheer greed in the growing chaos by gangs who<br />
will toss something through the windshield of a<br />
passing truck so the driver will lose control and<br />
crash. Then the robbers swarm in like hyenas<br />
on a wounded zebra. In one incident, it was<br />
reported that the driver had survived the crash<br />
but died in the stampede of looters.<br />
The attackers have shown little or no concern<br />
for bystanders. The South African government<br />
has issued an advisory to all motorists to<br />
avoid using the highways at night, when the<br />
majority of the attacks occur.<br />
The situation has gotten to the point that<br />
it is having a serious effect on the entire nation.<br />
We often talk, in hypothetical terms, of<br />
what would happen if the trucks stopped running<br />
in this country even briefly. Could you<br />
imagine what would happen if they could<br />
only move safely in full daylight? South Af-<br />
See Lane on p28 m
28 • July 1-14, 2019 Features<br />
b Lane from page 27 b<br />
rica is close to not having to imagine.<br />
What makes the situation so scary is it illustrates<br />
just how vulnerable we all are, how much<br />
we depend on each other to uphold and live up<br />
to the standards of civilized behavior.<br />
You may say, well, that’s South Africa. It’s<br />
happening there, not here. And even if it did,<br />
we’d quash it quick. I’m not sure I agree, but<br />
if you believe that, it just shows we have things<br />
better than a lot of other people do.<br />
There is a lot of room for improvement in<br />
the world of the professional truck driver, and<br />
some days just seem determined to point out to<br />
you everything that’s wrong with your career.<br />
But never let it get you too discouraged. Every<br />
job has its good parts and bad. At least you<br />
don’t face the prospect of people trying to kill<br />
you every time you hit the road.<br />
If you do, that’s on you, brother, and yes,<br />
you need to make some changes. 8<br />
b Bridges from page 27 b<br />
Including structurally deficient bridges,<br />
there are nearly 235,000 bridges — or about<br />
38% — in need of some sort of structural repair,<br />
rehabilitation or replacement, according<br />
to ARTBA’s analysis of the NBI data. The association<br />
estimates the cost to make the identified<br />
repairs is nearly $171 billion.<br />
Black noted the Federal Highway Administration<br />
changed the definition of “structurally<br />
deficient” in January 2018 as part of a final rule<br />
on highway and bridge performance measures<br />
required by the 2012 MAP-21 federal surface<br />
transportation law.<br />
Two measures FHWA previously used to<br />
classify bridges as structurally deficient are no<br />
longer used. This includes bridges where the<br />
overall structural evaluation was rated in poor<br />
or worse condition, or where the adequacy of<br />
waterway openings was insufficient. The new<br />
definition limits the classification to bridges<br />
where one of the key structural elements — the<br />
deck, superstructure, substructure or culverts<br />
— is rated in poor or worse condition.<br />
States with the largest number of structurally<br />
deficient bridges are Iowa (4,675 bridges);<br />
Pennsylvania (3,770); Oklahoma (2,540); Illinois<br />
(2,273); Missouri (2,116); North Carolina<br />
(1,871); California (1,812); New York (1,757);<br />
Louisiana (1,678); and Mississippi (1,603).<br />
Those with the most structurally deficient<br />
bridges as a percent of their total bridge inventory<br />
are Rhode Island (23 percent); West<br />
Virginia (19.8 percent); Iowa (19.3 percent);<br />
South Dakota (16.7 percent); Pennsylvania<br />
(16.5 percent); Maine (13.1 percent); Louisiana<br />
(13 percent), Puerto Rico (11.7 percent),<br />
Oklahoma (10.9 percent) and North Dakota<br />
(10.7 percent).<br />
Specific information from the analysis —<br />
including rankings and the locations of the<br />
250 most heavily travelled structurally deficient<br />
bridges in the nation and top 25 most<br />
heavily traveled in each state — is available at<br />
artbabridgereport.org.<br />
thetrucker.com<br />
Established in 1902 and with more than<br />
8,000 public and private sector members, the<br />
Washington, D.C.-based ARTBA advocates for<br />
strong investment in transportation infrastructure<br />
to meet the public and business community<br />
demand for safe and efficient travel. 8<br />
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