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Vol. 32, No. 13<br />

www.thetrucker.com July 1-14, 2019<br />

Courtesy: PILOT FLYING J<br />

Not so fit<br />

Truck drivers, on average, are<br />

not as healthy as people in the<br />

general population. That’s just one<br />

of the conclusions drawn in an<br />

April 2019 whitepaper published<br />

by Atlas Injury Prevention<br />

Solutions. The paper summarizes<br />

results from medical data collected<br />

from over 15,000 transportation<br />

industry workers over a five-year<br />

period ending in 2018.<br />

Page 4<br />

Navigating the news<br />

Fuel tax hike inadequate........3<br />

Mexico trade surplus..............6<br />

Heavier trucks suggested.......8<br />

Truckstop..............................12<br />

Chaplain’s Corner.................15<br />

Truck sales still up................17<br />

Positive freight index............20<br />

New Bridgestone tire............25<br />

Lane Departures...................27<br />

Associated Press: JULIO CORTEZ<br />

Bad, bad bridges<br />

The length of America’s<br />

structurally deficient bridges if<br />

placed end-to-end would span<br />

nearly 1,100 miles, the distance<br />

between Chicago and Houston,<br />

a new examination of federal<br />

government data shows.<br />

Page 27<br />

Spear commits ATA to working with House panel on new<br />

transportation bill, OOIDA’s Spencer says trucking ‘broken’<br />

Trucking executives testify<br />

before hearing on ‘The State<br />

of Trucking in America’<br />

Lyndon Finney<br />

editor@thetrucker.com<br />

WASHINGTON — American Trucking Associations<br />

President and CEO Chris Spear on<br />

June 12 told members of a House Transportation<br />

and Infrastructure subcommittee the ATA is<br />

committed to working with lawmakers as they<br />

begin work on a transportation reauthorization<br />

bill.<br />

Meanwhile, Todd Spencer, president of the<br />

Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association,<br />

told the committee that the state of the<br />

American trucking industry is “broken.”<br />

The two executives were among several witness<br />

who spoke during the hearing — dubbed<br />

“Under Pressure: The State of Trucking in<br />

America” — before the Subcommittee on Highways<br />

and Transit.<br />

Spear also spoke to the industry’s commitment<br />

to strengthen and grow the industry’s<br />

workforce, as well as to maintain fair and free<br />

trade.<br />

“ATA pledges to help this subcommittee<br />

write legislation that takes into consideration<br />

the state and future of the trucking industry,<br />

looking beyond the hood — 5, 10, 15 years<br />

out — and how we can improve safety through<br />

Courtesy: TRUCKING ALLIANCE<br />

Trucking Alliance President Steve Williams<br />

says accident statistics should alarm everyone.<br />

Courtesy: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES<br />

American Trucking Associations President and CEO Chris Spear, left, told a House panel that ATA<br />

wanted to work with lawmakers as they begin work on a transportation reauthorization bill. Seated<br />

beside Spear is OOIDA President Todd Spencer.<br />

Lyndon Finney<br />

editor@thetrucker.com<br />

WASHINGTON — Although it didn’t have a<br />

seat at the witness table for Tuesday’s “Under Pressure:<br />

The State of Trucking in America” hearing before<br />

the House Highways and Transit, the Alliance<br />

for Driver Safety & Security, better known as the<br />

Trucking Alliance, submitted comments touching<br />

several key areas of the trucking industry.<br />

Among other things, the Alliance said:<br />

• There should be no greater pressure on the<br />

trucking industry than to reduce large-truck crash<br />

fatalities and injuries because large-truck crash fatalities<br />

can be eliminated.<br />

• No industry segment should be exempt from installing<br />

electronic logging devices.<br />

• Thousands of commercial truck drivers are illicit<br />

drug users<br />

innovation; how we can grow a diverse, welltrained<br />

workforce that shores up the very real<br />

and well-documented shortage of talent; how<br />

trucking can generate and invest real money<br />

into our decaying infrastructure; and how trucking<br />

can help you shape free and fair trade agreements<br />

that make the United States the strongest<br />

economy in the world.”<br />

In his testimony, Spear said the industry is<br />

See Hearing on p7 m<br />

Trucking Alliance says there’s no greater pressure<br />

on industry other than to reduce fatalities, injuries<br />

• Truck drivers should be 21 years old or older<br />

to operate commercial trucks in interstate commerce.<br />

• Large trucks should adhere to a reasonable maximum<br />

speed of 65 mph<br />

• Collision mitigation systems should be required<br />

on new commercial trucks<br />

Steve Williams, chairman and CEO of Maverick<br />

USA in Little Rock, Arkansas, who is co-founder of<br />

the Trucking Alliance and serves as the coalition’s<br />

president, noted that 2017, the last reportable year,<br />

there were more than 415,000 large-truck accidents in<br />

the U.S. in which 4,761 were killed, including more<br />

than 600 truck drivers, and 148,000 were injured.<br />

“These statistics should alarm every trucking<br />

company employer, whose drivers share the road<br />

with millions of motorists every day,” Williams said.<br />

“The trucking industry is indispensable to the U.S.<br />

See Alliance on p9m


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Nation July 1-14, 2019 • 3<br />

Report: Raising federal fuel tax won’t<br />

pay for infrastructure improvements<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

WASHINGTON — Raising the federal<br />

fuel tax won’t adequately and fairly pay for<br />

future roadway infrastructure needs, argues a<br />

new Competitive Enterprise Institute report released<br />

last month.<br />

“Our interstate highway system is crucial to<br />

promoting commerce and Americans’ quality<br />

of life, and lawmakers must decide how to direct<br />

$1 trillion in needed rehabilitation and enhancement<br />

of that system over the next two decades,”<br />

said Marc Scribner, CEI senior fellow<br />

and author of the report. “With rising vehicle<br />

fuel economy and declining fuel tax revenue<br />

per mile traveled, a new approach is needed to<br />

support roadway investments.”<br />

The report also highlights the fact that motor<br />

fuel taxes are regressive, because lower-income<br />

Americans tend to drive older, less fuelefficient<br />

vehicles and thus pay more to drive<br />

the same distances.<br />

“Instead, Congress should eliminate barriers<br />

to state, local, and private investment,<br />

re-evaluate what transportation infrastructure<br />

projects truly merit federal support, and transition<br />

away from per-gallon taxation toward permile<br />

road usage fees,” Scribner said.<br />

The report urges Congress and the administration<br />

to support crucial reforms for the next<br />

federal surface transportation reauthorization,<br />

also known as the highway bill. The current law<br />

is set to expire at the end of September 2020.<br />

Specifically:<br />

• Reconsider federal priorities. Continue<br />

funding highway freight corridors — major<br />

roadways used by heavy trucks — but stop<br />

funding roadways that are used mostly by state<br />

and local residents not engaged in interstate<br />

commerce.<br />

• Change how roadways are funded. Instead<br />

of a federal fuel tax, switch to a system of mileage-based<br />

user fees whereby users are directly<br />

charged based on the distances (and perhaps<br />

weight of the vehicle) they drive.<br />

• Promote local self-help. Give states increased<br />

procurement and operating flexibility by<br />

eliminating federal restrictions on tolling stateowned<br />

Interstate Highway System segments.<br />

• Harness private investment. Empower states<br />

and localities to seek private partners by eliminating<br />

the $15 billion lifetime volume cap on private<br />

activity bonds used in surface transportation.<br />

• Remove red tape. Take a hard look at procurement,<br />

labor, and environmental rules, and<br />

eliminate the policies that drive up costs and<br />

create delays for no or trivial public benefit.<br />

©2019 FOTOSEARCH<br />

A Competitive Enterprise Institute report<br />

on highway funding suggests that states be<br />

given increased procurement and operating<br />

flexibility by eliminating federal restrictions<br />

on tolling state-owned Interstate Highway<br />

System segments.<br />

CEI recommendations are counter to the<br />

beliefs of the American Trucking Associations,<br />

the Truckload Carriers Association and the<br />

Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association<br />

that an increase in the fuel tax is needed to<br />

sustain the Highway Trust Fund.<br />

The report drew the immediate praise of<br />

Patrick D. Jones, executive director and CEO<br />

of the International Bridge, Tunnel and Turnpike<br />

Association, the worldwide association<br />

representing toll facility owners and operators<br />

and the businesses that serve them.<br />

“The CEI’s report calling on Congress to<br />

embrace alternative sources of transportation<br />

funding like tolling and a mileage-based user<br />

fee is a welcome addition to the growing chorus<br />

of voices speaking out in support of new ways<br />

to invest and fund our nation’s infrastructure,”<br />

Jones said. “The Highway Trust Fund is insolvent,<br />

and Congress continues to use billions<br />

of dollars in general purpose funds to keep it<br />

limping along. The gas tax is unsustainable and<br />

continues to fall well short in paying for our<br />

roads, bridges and tunnels. Our underfunding<br />

and underinvestment in our nation’s infrastructure<br />

is showing in degraded roadways, deteriorating<br />

bridges on the 60-year-old interstate<br />

system and other highways across America. If<br />

we continue to do nothing, or do not properly<br />

invest in our infrastructure, the U.S. economy<br />

and drivers will continue to suffer, slipping further<br />

behind as a world leader.”<br />

According to the organization’s website,<br />

CEI is a nonprofit public policy organization<br />

dedicated to advancing the principles of limited<br />

government, free enterprise and individual<br />

liberty. CEI said its mission is to promote<br />

both freedom and fairness by making good<br />

policy good politics. 8<br />

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4 • July 1-14, 2019 Nation<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Several factors lead to obvious: driver obesity rate higher<br />

because of dietary options, lack of sleep, irregular schedules<br />

Cliff Abbott<br />

cliffa@thetrucker.com<br />

Truck drivers, on average, are not as<br />

healthy as people in the general population.<br />

That’s just one of the conclusions drawn in a<br />

whitepaper published in April 2019 by Atlas<br />

Injury Prevention Solutions, “Relationship<br />

between Demographics and Wellness in the<br />

Transportation Industry.”<br />

The paper summarizes results from medical<br />

data collected from over 15,000 transportation<br />

industry workers over a five-year<br />

period ending in 2018. The group included<br />

nearly 6,000 drivers. Other workers included<br />

in the survey were office, terminal and shop<br />

employees.<br />

Atlas is a provider of pre-employment<br />

physical function screening, wellness training,<br />

ergonomics training, healthcare support and<br />

other health-related services.<br />

As expected, the data isn’t kind to the driving<br />

population. The numbers show that obesity<br />

rates are higher for drivers than for nondrivers,<br />

citing limited availability of healthy<br />

dietary options, sleep deprivation, irregular<br />

schedules and lack of physical activity as some<br />

of the reasons for problem.<br />

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and<br />

Prevention reports that 38% of the U.S. population<br />

meets the criteria for obesity, while the<br />

Atlas study shows 52% of drivers meeting<br />

those criteria.<br />

Obesity is only a part of the problem.<br />

The screening also measured blood pressure,<br />

blood glucose levels, cholesterol and triglyceride<br />

levels, all of which are more likely to be<br />

higher than normal when obesity is present.<br />

These conditions comprise a cluster of conditions<br />

known as Metabolic Syndrome (MetS).<br />

Individuals who display a combination of<br />

three or more of the MetS conditions have an<br />

increased risk of heart disease, stroke and diabetes,<br />

all potential killers.<br />

The study showed that drivers are 80%<br />

more likely than nondrivers to have at least<br />

three of the MetS conditions.<br />

Another area where drivers do worse than<br />

their nondriving counterparts is tobacco use.<br />

Despite years of warnings and negative publicity,<br />

drivers are 130% more likely to smoke<br />

than nondrivers, increasing further their risk of<br />

diabetes and cardiovascular disease.<br />

One major issue cited in the study is the<br />

failure of many drivers to fully utilize available<br />

health care options. Many receive only<br />

the treatment necessary to pass a DOT physical<br />

exam, qualifying them to drive a commercial<br />

motor vehicle, while ignoring ongoing health<br />

concerns and overall wellness. According to<br />

the study, potential barriers to receiving regular<br />

medical care include failure to recognize lifelong<br />

issues, difficulty of scheduling and keeping<br />

appointments, and cost.<br />

Some drivers who are in early stages of<br />

MetS don’t experience outward symptoms<br />

of illness or don’t think the symptoms they<br />

do experience are serious enough to warrant<br />

medical attention. The issue with hypertension<br />

and other conditions is that they do not<br />

generally get better on their own. Aging and<br />

Courtesy: PILOT FLYING J<br />

Truckers get hungry while on the road and when it comes time for a break or to fuel up,<br />

they are tempted by the availability of snacks and drinks that can lead to obesity, diabetes<br />

or heart disease.<br />

increased weight tend to make the problems<br />

worse. Drivers who aren’t compliant with prescribed<br />

treatment, including regular medication<br />

and weight loss recommendations, will<br />

almost certainly experience worsening symptoms<br />

as time goes on.<br />

The difficulty in scheduling and making<br />

appointments with a personal physician can be<br />

daunting, especially when the driver’s carrier<br />

does not do a good job getting drivers home<br />

for appointments. Often, the driver’s time at<br />

home doesn’t coincide with the physician’s<br />

business hours and, even when it does, family<br />

business often takes priority. Then, there’s<br />

the ever-increasing cost of health care, and the<br />

usual confusion over what is covered and the<br />

cost of copays and deductibles. A typical copay<br />

for an office visit, for example, is as low<br />

at $20 under some plans and a prescription for<br />

several months of a generic blood-pressure<br />

medication often sells for $10 or less. Even<br />

so, drivers must make the appointment, pick<br />

up the prescription and take the medication as<br />

described, or the health issue gets worse.<br />

Often, drivers who are obese are counseled<br />

to change their diets and exercise more, both<br />

difficult to achieve on the road without a total<br />

commitment.<br />

If improving the driver’s health isn’t a big<br />

enough concern, the possibility of unemployment<br />

should be. Drivers who can’t obtain a<br />

medical card can’t legally drive commercial<br />

vehicles, period. The newest DOT physical<br />

exam guidelines, updated in December 2017,<br />

give physicians much more leeway in granting<br />

medical qualification. Years ago, a driver<br />

with a medical problem might expect to receive<br />

a three-month certification and might<br />

have to simply pass a retest of blood pressure<br />

or blood sugar levels to move up to a one or<br />

two-year certification. These days, doctors<br />

can request further testing and sign off from<br />

the driver’s personal physician before granting<br />

any certification at all, effectively suspending<br />

the driver’s career until requirements<br />

are complied with.<br />

Changing jobs takes on a new meaning,<br />

as well. While much of the text in the Atlas<br />

whitepaper discusses improvement of driver<br />

health, one described priority is to “assist the<br />

person in charge of health and safety to identify<br />

and prioritize higher-risk drivers.” While<br />

that phrase could be interpreted to mean identification<br />

of current drivers who may need<br />

health care intervention, it also applies to<br />

the increasing number of carriers who utilize<br />

pre-employment “physical agility” testing.<br />

While evaluating the potential driver’s ability<br />

to perform the physical functions of the<br />

job such as climbing, lifting, and so on, the<br />

process can also be used to weed out drivers<br />

who may present increased risk of expensive<br />

health treatment or workers compensation expense.<br />

Carriers must exercise extreme caution<br />

when declining employment to applicants to<br />

avoid the risk of violating labor, unemployment<br />

or equal-opportunity laws, but testing is<br />

often structured to collect data that is difficult<br />

to refute.<br />

Whether used to exclude drivers with<br />

undesirable health characteristics or to identify<br />

those that could benefit from health and<br />

wellness training, data collected from drivers<br />

clearly shows that issues exist.<br />

Those interested in obtaining a copy of<br />

the whitepaper or learning more about services<br />

provided by Atlas can find more information<br />

at atlas-ips.com. 8<br />

USPS 972<br />

Volume 32, Number 13<br />

July 1-14, 2019<br />

The Trucker is a semi-monthly, national newspaper for the<br />

trucking industry, published by Trucker Publications Inc. at<br />

1123 S. University, Suite 320<br />

Little Rock, AR 72204-1610<br />

Trucking Division Senior Vice President<br />

David Compton<br />

davidc@targetmediapartners.com<br />

Vice President / Publisher<br />

Ed Leader<br />

edl@thetrucker.com<br />

Trucking Division General Manager<br />

Megan Cullingford-Hicks<br />

meganh@targetmediapartners.com<br />

Editor<br />

Lyndon Finney<br />

editor@thetrucker.com<br />

Assistant Editor<br />

Klint Lowry<br />

klint.lowry@thetrucker.com<br />

Production Manager<br />

Rob Nelson<br />

robn@thetrucker.com<br />

Graphic Artist<br />

Christie McCluer<br />

christie.mccluer@thetrucker.com<br />

Special Correspondent<br />

Cliff Abbott<br />

cliffa@thetrucker.com<br />

National Marketing Consultants<br />

Jerry Critser<br />

jerryc@targetmediapartners.com<br />

Dennis Ball<br />

dennisb@targetmediapartners.com<br />

John Hicks<br />

johnh@targetmediapartners.com<br />

Meg Larcinese<br />

megl@targetmediapartners.com<br />

Greg McClendon<br />

gregmc@targetmediapartners.com<br />

Telephone: (501) 666-0500<br />

Fax: (501) 666-0700<br />

E-mail: news@thetrucker.com<br />

Web: www.thetrucker.com<br />

Single-copy mail subscription available at $59.95<br />

per year. Periodicals Postage Paid at Little Rock,<br />

AR 72202-9651 and additional entry offices.<br />

Publishers Rights: All advertising, including artwork and<br />

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once published and may be reproduced in any media<br />

only by publisher. Publisher reserves the right to refuse<br />

or edit any ad without notice and does not screen or endorse<br />

advertisers. Publisher is not liable for any damages<br />

resulting from publication or failure to publish all or any<br />

part of any ad or any errors in ads. Adjustments are limited<br />

to the cost of space for the ad, or at Publisher’s option,<br />

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within three days of first publication. All items subject to<br />

prior sale and expire on or before last date of issue. No<br />

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POSTMASTER:<br />

Send address changes to:<br />

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Thetrucker.com<br />

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6 • July 1-14, 2019 Nation<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

FTR notes longstanding surplus<br />

in Mexico trade for rail, trucking<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

BLOOMINGTON, Ind. — Although the<br />

U.S. goods trade deficit with Mexico is about<br />

$80 billion, the U.S. has a longstanding trade<br />

surplus with Mexico in terms of rail tonnage<br />

and a growing truck tonnage surplus over the<br />

past three years, according to just-completed<br />

analysis by FTR.<br />

Using the Freight•cast forecasting model,<br />

FTR translated value-based trade data published<br />

by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics<br />

into transportation tonnage and loadings to<br />

and from Mexico and Canada.<br />

The forecasting firm’s analysis of crossborder<br />

trade data has been ongoing for several<br />

months and happened to conclude around the<br />

time President Trump announced tariffs on all<br />

imports from Mexico, effective June 10.<br />

“With China continuing to be problematic,<br />

we know that there had been some shifting of<br />

sourcing to Mexico, so potential tariffs on Mexican<br />

imports raise important questions,” said Eric<br />

Starks, chairman and CEO of FTR. “Either we<br />

lose this freight, see increased costs, or both.”<br />

The U.S. rail sector has run a significant<br />

surplus of tonnage into Mexico for years, but<br />

U.S.-Mexico truck tonnage had been more balanced<br />

until 2016, when the U.S. trucking sector<br />

posted its first meaningful surplus since 2008.<br />

The picture looks a bit different regarding loads<br />

into and out of Mexico. Rail loadings are volatile<br />

year to year, but the U.S. runs a deficit of<br />

truck loads to the tune of about 800,000 a year.<br />

Rail movements into and out of Mexico<br />

represent about 3.2% of all U.S. rail moves,<br />

and that portion has grown steadily since 2009.<br />

Excluding intermodal, U.S.-Mexico traffic represents<br />

about 5.5% of total U.S. rail moves, and<br />

that number has nearly doubled since 2009.<br />

FTR estimates that truck loads into and out<br />

of Mexico make up just 1.5% of all U.S. truck<br />

Associated Press: HANS-MAXIMO MUSIELIK<br />

A truck crosses the border between Mexico<br />

and the United States in Nuevo Laredo,<br />

Mexico. FTR estimates that truck loads into<br />

and out of Mexico make up just 1.5% of all<br />

U.S. truck loadings, but that share has risen<br />

by about 50% since 2009.<br />

loadings, but that share has risen by about 50%<br />

since 2009.<br />

“Rail is more exposed than truck even<br />

though it has a smaller portion of overall crossborder<br />

freight,” Starks said. “Changes in freight<br />

would be felt quicker by the rail sector. If we<br />

assume a retaliation by Mexico, rail could be<br />

hit further because Mexico potentially has other<br />

ready sources for some of the most important<br />

rail exports to Mexico, such as fuel and grain.”<br />

With truck, while the share of overall truck<br />

volume dedicated to Mexico is small, a big<br />

piece of that are parts for vehicles, computers,<br />

and machinery.<br />

“If the trucking freight went away, that in<br />

itself would not be a death knell for trucking,<br />

but the broader issue is the exponential impact<br />

on U.S. manufacturing,” Starks said.<br />

For information on how to subscribe to<br />

State of Freight INSIGHTS and other FTR<br />

products, visit ftrintel.com or contact FTR by<br />

email at sales@ftrintel.com or by phone at<br />

888-988-1699, ext. 1. 8<br />

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Thetrucker.com<br />

b Hearing from page 1 b<br />

committed to safety on the nation’s highways<br />

and to the deployment of proven technologies<br />

that will make the roads safer.<br />

“Safety anchors the very foundation of<br />

the trucking industry, shaping our core values<br />

and decision-making,” he said. “That is why<br />

the trucking industry invests approximately<br />

$10 billion annually in safety initiatives, including<br />

onboard technologies such as electronic<br />

logging devices, collision avoidance<br />

systems and video-event recorders.<br />

“These investments also include driver<br />

safety training, driver safety incentive pay<br />

and compliance with safety regulations,”<br />

Spear said, “and while some of these investments<br />

are made to meet a myriad of regulatory<br />

requirements, many of them are voluntary,<br />

progressive safety initiatives adopted by our<br />

members and they’re paying dividends in<br />

highway safety.”<br />

Spear’s testimony outlined ATA’s agenda<br />

for reauthorization, which includes datadriven<br />

improvements to the current hoursof-service<br />

rules, rejection of onerous mandates<br />

for dubious technologies, support for<br />

proven safety technology systems, enhanced<br />

employer notification systems, use of hair<br />

samples for mandated drug screenings,<br />

workforce development measures like the<br />

DRIVE-Safe Act and increased infrastructure<br />

investment.<br />

Spencer shared in his testimony concerns<br />

about the lack of driver training, truck parking<br />

shortage, excessive detention time and<br />

overregulation.<br />

He said that trucking is broken, but certainly<br />

not beyond repair, and that the most<br />

critical components are the drivers.<br />

“Large motor carriers are pressuring Congress<br />

to enact unsafe policies to combat a fictitious<br />

driver shortage, while doing nothing<br />

to address their precariously high turnover<br />

rates. The American economy is stronger<br />

than it has been in years, but many drivers<br />

are still struggling to make ends meet,”<br />

Spencer said.<br />

The association has long sought ways to<br />

address one of the biggest inefficiencies in<br />

the industry, which is excessive detention, a<br />

problem that makes it difficult for drivers to<br />

earn a living since they are typically paid by<br />

the mile and not by the hour.<br />

Spencer said OOIDA also supports robust<br />

training standards for new entrants, including<br />

behind-the-wheel experience. Spencer<br />

also labeled the driver shortage as a myth,<br />

pointing toward high turnover rates among<br />

large motor carriers as one of the industry’s<br />

most pressing problems.<br />

House Transportation and Infrastructure<br />

Committee Chairman Peter DeFazio, D-<br />

Ore., opened the hearing by saying the trucking<br />

industry is reaching a tipping point.<br />

“The policies Congress chooses to enact<br />

to relieve this pressure will have real impacts<br />

on public safety, carrier operations, and truck<br />

driver wages and working conditions,” he<br />

said. “Carriers have set the expectation that<br />

they can and will deliver more goods faster<br />

and at the lowest possible cost. In many cases,<br />

drivers absorb the uncertainties of goods<br />

movement — everything from congestion<br />

and wait times at ports and shipper facilities<br />

to fluctuating fuel prices.”<br />

DeFazio said drivers who are compensated<br />

by the mile, not by the hour, face the false<br />

choice of getting paid or getting adequate<br />

rest.<br />

“They often do not see their wages rise<br />

even as their work days get longer,” he said,<br />

“and when states enact progressive laws to<br />

Nation July 1-14, 2019 • 7<br />

provide truck drivers with paid sick leave or<br />

paid rest breaks, most of the industry works<br />

to quash these efforts through federal preemption.”<br />

In light of these pressures on drivers, it’s<br />

no surprise that rigid, complex regulations<br />

— such as hours of service — feel unworkable,<br />

the chairman said.<br />

“But we cannot paper over this problem<br />

by granting exemptions and stretching drivers<br />

even thinner through longer on-duty windows<br />

while ignoring the underlying operational<br />

realities,” he said.<br />

The subcommittee’s ranking member,<br />

Rodney Davis, R-Ill., noted the size of the<br />

trucking industry, pointing out that trucks<br />

moved approximately 10.8 billion tons of<br />

freight in 2017, and the industry employs over<br />

6 million drivers.<br />

Safety has and must continue to be a focus<br />

of a surface transportation reauthorization bill.<br />

“We need to focus federal resources where<br />

they can make the most impact and continue<br />

to provide state law enforcement agencies<br />

with the tools and resources they need to effectively<br />

enforce federal regulations,” he said.<br />

“We must also be careful to not impose burdensome<br />

regulations that impede our ability<br />

to move goods or that do not help us achieve<br />

our safety objective.<br />

“Finally, we must ensure that we make the<br />

necessary improvements to our surface transportation<br />

system to continue to facilitate the<br />

safe and efficient movement of freight.” 8<br />

Become an OOIDA member.<br />

800-444-5791 • www.ooida.com


8 • July 1-14, 2019 Nation<br />

S.H.I.P. advocates for heavier trucks<br />

in states that opt-in to pilot program<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

WASHINGTON — The Safer Hauling and<br />

Infrastructure Planning (S.H.I.P.) Coalition,<br />

through the testimony of coalition member Pepsi-<br />

Co, carried its message advocating an increase in<br />

gross vehicle weight to the House Highways and<br />

Transit Subcommittee hearing “Under Pressure:<br />

The State of Trucking in America” held June 12.<br />

“While PepsiCo is proud of our ability to innovate<br />

around the current challenges facing our<br />

trucking fleet, we believe more can be done to<br />

advance safety, reduce emissions, and protect<br />

infrastructure,” Rodney Noble, senior director<br />

of transportation global procurement at PepsiCo,<br />

told the committee. “But we are constrained by<br />

antiquated federal laws.”<br />

Noble is responsible for strategy development<br />

and capacity procurement for all modes of<br />

purchased transportation/freight, as well as North<br />

America Fleet procurement.<br />

The S.H.I.P. Coalition is advocating for the<br />

increase in gross vehicle weight (GVW) limits<br />

on the federal interstate highways in 10 states<br />

that opt-in to the pilot program.<br />

S.H.I.P. said a logical first step is to create a<br />

voluntary pilot program — and in recent years<br />

there have been truck weight pilot programs in<br />

Maine, Vermont, Arizona, Idaho and elsewhere<br />

— to allow a limited number of states to opt-in<br />

and modernize the federal weight limit to 91,000<br />

lbs. on the Interstate System within their borders.<br />

States in the pilot would gather safety data on the<br />

operation of those modern trucks.<br />

“Increasing the weight limit will not mean<br />

longer, higher or wider trucks, just more productive<br />

trucks,” S.H.I.P. said. “Standardsized trucks<br />

Courtesy: IOWA 80<br />

One of the highlights of the Walcott Truckers Jamboree is the fireworks display, which traditionally<br />

draws hundreds of onlookers.<br />

will be fitted with a sixth axle that allows them to<br />

safely carry more because of an additional braking<br />

mechanism and better weight dispersal.<br />

S.H.I.P. said GVW laws have not been updated<br />

since 1982 despite major advancement in<br />

vehicle safety and paving technology.<br />

Thirty states already allow trucks above<br />

80,000 pounds on portions of their federal interstate<br />

highways in some capacity, and their communities<br />

are safer because of it, Noble said.<br />

Bringing trucking into the 21st century will<br />

make roads safer for families, minimize congestion<br />

on state and local roads, and reduce infrastructure<br />

costs, saving taxpayer dollars, he said.<br />

“USDOT has said they don’t have enough information<br />

to know the impact of increased truck<br />

weight with a sixth-axle on our roads, which is<br />

why I have joined with many of my colleagues<br />

and asked for Congress to authorize a pilot program<br />

so we can get that information,” Rep. Mike<br />

Gallagher, R-Wis., said during the hearing.<br />

The S.H.I.P. Coalition is a joint effort of more<br />

than 80 manufacturers, agribusinesses, retailers,<br />

and trade associations who are looking for safe<br />

and smart solutions to address the challenges that<br />

have long plagued our nation’s freight network.<br />

“Our diverse membership is working hard<br />

to educate policymakers on a pilot program that<br />

will allow a limited number of states to voluntarily<br />

opt-in as means to study the benefits of the<br />

modern, six-axle, bridge formula compliant truck<br />

configuration that is already allowed on many<br />

state roads,” said Sean Joyce, executive director<br />

of the S.H.I.P. Coalition..<br />

S.H.I.P. listed two points in its presentation.<br />

• Increasing the federal GVW limit on six axles<br />

will not only make the trucks more efficient,<br />

it will also make them safer. A 10-year pilot in<br />

Idaho found there was no heightened safety risk<br />

with increased weights, and the U.S. Department<br />

of Transportation concluded that six-axle<br />

trucks had better braking. Likewise, a report on<br />

a 20-year pilot program in Maine attributed a<br />

70-year low in road fatalities to increased truck<br />

weights.<br />

• The Minnesota Department of Transportation<br />

found that the addition of a sixth axle created<br />

a 37% reduction in road wear and an overall<br />

reduction in the number of trips needed to transport<br />

products. Modern trucks are also federal<br />

bridge formula compliant.<br />

Some members of the S.H.I.P. Coalition<br />

include Anheuser-Busch, International Paper,<br />

Tyson Foods, the American Chemistry Council,<br />

the Agriculture Transportation Coalition,<br />

Thetrucker.com<br />

Courtesy: HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES<br />

Thirty states already allow trucks above 80,000 pounds on portions of their federal interstate<br />

highways in some capacity, and their communities are safer because of it, said Rodney Noble,<br />

senior director of transportation global procurement at PepsiCo.<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

WALCO<strong>TT</strong>, Iowa — It’s summertime and<br />

for the professional truck driver that means one<br />

thing.<br />

It’s time to head to Walcott, Iowa, for the<br />

Walcott Truckers Jamboree hosted at the Iowa<br />

80 Truckstop located on I-80, Exit 284.<br />

This year’s jamboree is scheduled for July<br />

11-13. Iowa 80 says the event provides a great<br />

place to celebrate and learn about trucking and<br />

those big rigs.<br />

“It’s our way of saying thank you to the millions<br />

of truck drivers that deliver the goods we<br />

consume, whether it’s groceries, gas, clothes or<br />

cars — you can bet it was delivered by a truck,”<br />

Iowa 80 said in its online promotional material.<br />

The 40th version of the jamboree features<br />

all the traditional events, including an antique<br />

truck display, Super Trucks Beauty Contest,<br />

over 150 exhibits, the Iowa Pork Chop Cookout,<br />

carnival games, live country music, the<br />

Trucker Olympics and a fireworks display.<br />

Coming back this year are the Pet Contest<br />

on Friday and a Donut Wall (in lieu of cake)<br />

and PepsiCo, among others. The S.H.I.P. Coalition<br />

is advocating for creating a safer and<br />

more environmentally friendly trucking system<br />

by modernizing GVW limits. Joyce said the<br />

coalition is calling on Congress to create a pilot<br />

program so states can voluntarily collect safety<br />

data on the potential benefits of modernizing<br />

truck weights.<br />

S.H.I.P. advocates for a modern, six-axle,<br />

91,000-pound truck configuration.<br />

In 2016, a U.S. Department of Transportation<br />

Comprehensive Truck Size and Weight<br />

Limit Study found many advantages for this<br />

configuration, including faster braking, a<br />

$358-million reduction in annual congestion<br />

costs, a 1.2 billion-mile reduction in annual<br />

vehicle miles traveled on U.S. roads, and a 2.4<br />

billion-pound reduction in annual carbon dioxide<br />

emissions, Joyce said. 8<br />

40th annual Walcott Truckers Jamboree<br />

scheduled for July 11-13 at Iowa 80 stop<br />

on Saturday in the Super Truck Showroom at<br />

9 a.m.<br />

Admission and parking are free.<br />

Musical acts include the Davisson Brothers<br />

Band on Thursday, July 11 at 7 p.m.; Sawyer<br />

Brown at 7 p.m. Friday, July 12; and The Kentucky<br />

Headhunters at 1 p.m. on Saturday, July 13.<br />

Lindsay Lawler and Natalie Stovall will open<br />

for Sawyer Brown beginning at 5 p.m., Friday,<br />

July 12.<br />

“We love that we have a large area to continue<br />

to hold outdoor concerts. The Walcott Truckers<br />

Jamboree truly is a great part of summer and<br />

the very best way to celebrate America’s truckers”,<br />

says Heather DeBaillie, marketing manager.<br />

“All three concerts will be high energy and lots of<br />

fun. This line up is not to be missed.”<br />

Of special interest to Jamboree attendees<br />

in recent years has been the Iowa 80 Trucking<br />

Museum. The museum is celebrating two<br />

100-year-old trucks: a 1919 International and a<br />

1919 Pierce Arrow with a birthday party at 2:30<br />

p.m. on July 12. For more information, visit<br />

truckersjamboree.com. 8


Thetrucker.com<br />

b Alliance from page 1 b<br />

economy,” Williams recently said. “But the industry<br />

has too many accidents. More truck drivers<br />

lost their lives in 2017 than in any year in the<br />

previous 10 years. We must aggressively address<br />

these tragic figures.”<br />

Williams believes a first step is to reverse the<br />

industry priorities. “Support progressive safety<br />

reforms that make sense for our country and citizens<br />

first, our industry second, and our companies<br />

third,” he said. “Yet several trucking-specific bills<br />

before the House Transportation & Infrastructure<br />

Committee would propose the opposite — legislation<br />

to benefit companies first, the trucking<br />

industry second, and our country and citizens,<br />

third. This committee must adopt safety reforms<br />

to reduce large truck crashes and reject legislation<br />

that would appease special interests but sacrifice<br />

public safety in the process.”<br />

Williams noted that ELDs play a major role<br />

in reducing truck crashes, yet rather than embrace<br />

ELDs for the safety benefits they will achieve,<br />

certain industry segments want an exemption<br />

from ELDs.<br />

He said there are at least two bills before the<br />

House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee<br />

that would allow thousands of truck drivers<br />

of agricultural goods to operate “off the grid”<br />

and without a reliable way to verify whether<br />

they are in compliance with on-duty regulations.<br />

These bills would compromise public safety.<br />

Another bill would allow any motor carrier<br />

that operates 10 or fewer trucks to operate without<br />

ELDs.<br />

According to data provided by the American<br />

Trucking Associations, over 90% of the nation’s<br />

motor carriers have 10 or fewer trucks.<br />

In its comments, the Trucking Alliance also<br />

renewed its push for hair testing for substance<br />

abuse.<br />

Williams said the Alliance recently submitted<br />

data to the Department of Transportation showing<br />

“compelling evidence” that thousands of habitual<br />

drug users are manipulating federal drug<br />

test protocols and obtaining jobs as commercial<br />

truck drivers.<br />

He said the survey data compared the pre-employment<br />

drug test results of 151,662 truck driver<br />

applicants who were asked to submit to two drug<br />

tests: a urinalysis and a hair analysis. Almost all<br />

applicants held an active commercial driver license.<br />

Williams said 94% of the truck driver applicants<br />

tested drug-free. However, thousands of<br />

applicants failed either or both drug tests.<br />

“Alarmingly, the urinalysis, the only method<br />

recognized by USDOT and relied on by almost<br />

all trucking company employers, actually failed<br />

to identify most drug abusers,” Williams said.<br />

“The urinalysis detected drugs in 949 applicants,<br />

about 1% of the population. However, 8.6%, or<br />

8,878 truck driver applicants, either failed or refused<br />

the hair test. Put another way, the urinalysis<br />

missed nine out of 10 actual illicit drug users.”<br />

The Trucking Alliance is probably the most<br />

prominent group that is lobbying against any efforts<br />

to allow drivers under 21 to operate in interstate<br />

commerce.<br />

“Most states allow teenagers between the<br />

ages of 18-21 to operate commercial trucks within<br />

their state boundary,” Williams said. “While<br />

statistics are lacking, anecdotal evidence suggests<br />

these teenage truck drivers operate lighter weight,<br />

short trucks, such as delivery vans and straight<br />

or panel trucks. Few teenagers actually operate<br />

Class 8 tractor-trailer combinations within their<br />

state. These big rigs carry a laden weight of up<br />

to 80,000 pounds. These are the tractor trailers<br />

used in interstate commerce. Operating these<br />

tractor trailer combinations requires elevated<br />

skills, considerable experience, maturity and selfdiscipline.”<br />

Williams said the Trucking Alliance supports<br />

a new federal safety standard that would require<br />

all large commercial trucks to maintain a maximum<br />

speed limit of 65 mph on the nation’s highways.<br />

According to NHTSA, in 2017, speeding was<br />

one of the factors for almost 27% of motor vehicle<br />

crash deaths. The World Health Organization’s<br />

“Report on Road Safety” estimates that for<br />

every 1% increase in mean speed, there is a 4%<br />

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Nation July 1-14, 2019 • 9<br />

increase in the fatal crash risk and a 3% increase<br />

in the serious crash risk. The top speed of large<br />

tractor trailer combinations should be limited.<br />

The trucking industry has historically supported<br />

truck speed limiters.<br />

As for safety systems, Williams said collision<br />

mitigation systems installed in commercial trucks<br />

can reduce large truck crashes.<br />

He said the Trucking Alliance supports the<br />

conclusions of a 2017 study by the AAA Foundation<br />

for Traffic Study. The study, titled “Leveraging<br />

Large Truck Technology and Engineering<br />

to Realize Safety Gains,” researched four truck<br />

safety technologies, all of which can greatly reduce<br />

injuries and fatalities in large truck crashes:<br />

• Lane departure warning systems, which<br />

detect when the vehicle drifts out of its lane<br />

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• Air disc brakes, which will eventually be<br />

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Letters<br />

Reader says trend in newspaper seems<br />

to be in support of younger drivers<br />

The trend in your publication seems to be<br />

in support of letting 18- to 20-year-olds get an<br />

unrestricted CDL and drive everywhere.<br />

Several articles in The Trucker seem to support<br />

the Truckload Carriers Association, the<br />

American Trucking Associations, etc. lie that<br />

there is a critical driver shortage and that young<br />

drivers are a perfectly safe solution.<br />

Never mind that the Centers for Disease<br />

Control, American Automobile Association and<br />

many others irrefutably and emphatically state<br />

that the most dangerous age demographic of motor<br />

vehicle operators are 16- to 20-year-olds.<br />

That under-20 demographic is three times<br />

more likely to be involved in a fatal motor vehicle<br />

accident than any other age group.<br />

One commentator went so far as to say that<br />

of course young truckers are safe, after all we<br />

don’t see any carnage on the roads from all the<br />

young intrastate drivers.<br />

What young intrastate drivers? I’m on the<br />

roads, loading docks and truck stops 250-plus<br />

days a year and I haven’t seen a single one.<br />

Plus, who’s insuring these lethal young<br />

punks? What company out there is offering<br />

million-dollar freight and liability coverage to<br />

teenagers? Please let me know so I can make<br />

sure I don’t own any investments is such foolish<br />

companies.<br />

Tell your corporate masters that if they want<br />

to solve their “driver shortage” they should pay<br />

a living wage, treat professional drivers with<br />

dignity and respect, run top end equipment and<br />

not demand a company (slave) driver to work<br />

2,700 to 3,000 hours per year in order to maybe<br />

squeak out $50,000.<br />

Thanks for reading my rant.<br />

— Ben Lassiter<br />

Reader points out the fact that there<br />

are no weigh stations on toll roads<br />

If any drivers are still under the impression<br />

that the state is more concerned with safety<br />

than revenue, please allow me in the following<br />

paragraphs to dissuade them of that misapprehension.<br />

A weigh station’s “primary function is enforcement<br />

of tax and safety regulations.” But<br />

one can rarely find a weigh station on a toll<br />

road. About 15 years ago the maximum speed<br />

limit on every interstate in Ohio was 55. Semis<br />

were using the green stamp less and less and<br />

that put a dent in the Buckeye pocketbook.<br />

ODOT told us the reduced speed limit was<br />

for safety reasons, until the bean counters informed<br />

them of how much revenue could be<br />

realized if they encouraged trucks to use the<br />

turnpike by jacking up the speed limit to 65.<br />

And so, they did. They didn’t raise the speed<br />

limit on I-75 or I-70 or I-76 or I-77 (non-toll<br />

roads), only on I-80, the toll road.<br />

All of a sudden, miraculously, 65 mph for<br />

See Letters on p11 m<br />

Perspective July<br />

Lyndon Finney<br />

editor@thetrucker.com<br />

Eye on<br />

Trucking<br />

We at The Trucker collaborate with the<br />

Truckload Carriers Association to publish<br />

Truckload Authority, the official publication of<br />

the association that represents the interests of<br />

the truckload industry.<br />

The magazine is published every two<br />

months, and the week of publication is quite<br />

intense as we simultaneously work on the next<br />

issue of The Trucker.<br />

The week of June 10 was one of those<br />

weeks, as we constantly communicated back<br />

and forth with the fine folks at TCA headquarters<br />

in Alexandria, Virginia, via text, phone and<br />

e-mail.<br />

As I sat at my desk and listened to the lively<br />

— and never tense despite the clock winding<br />

down toward the deadline for transmitting the<br />

publication to the printer — banter back and<br />

forth among our editorial and production staff,<br />

I was reminded that I’d never paid proper homage<br />

to one of the greatest trucking journalists<br />

in the business.<br />

It was her infectious laughter that became<br />

the catalyst for this column.<br />

I first met Dorothy Cox when I went to work<br />

at the Arkansas Democrat in the early 1970s.<br />

She eventually left the Democrat and moved<br />

across downtown to the Arkansas Gazette.<br />

Going to work for the Gazette — which<br />

was considered one of the best newspapers<br />

in the country and which had won a Pulitzer<br />

Prize in 1958 for its pro-integration stance in<br />

the Little Rock Central High School integration<br />

crisis the year before — was the dream of<br />

every journalist in Arkansas.<br />

Dorothy was still working at the Gazette on<br />

October 19, 1991, when the Democrat bought<br />

the Gazette and its employees were ordered<br />

under guard to remove personal property and<br />

leave the building posthaste.<br />

By that time, the Gazette, which had been<br />

owned by the well-respected Patterson family,<br />

had been sold to the national media company<br />

Gannett, which had immense assets with which<br />

to fight the Democrat but received criticism<br />

for bringing in out-of-town reporters and staff<br />

and losing the local feel of the paper. The Gazette,<br />

nicknamed the “Old Gray Lady,” became<br />

flashier, but critics complained that the paper<br />

had lost the respect of its hometown readership<br />

and ultimately the war with the Democrat.<br />

I left the daily newspaper business in Little<br />

Rock in 1983 and lost track of many acquaintances,<br />

including Dorothy, a feisty lady who<br />

was photographed on one occasion puffing on<br />

a big cigar.<br />

Then came one day in 2004 when I began<br />

the interview process that led me to my current<br />

position.<br />

Then-publisher Laura Stacks was showing<br />

me around the office and when we walked into<br />

the editorial department, there was Dorothy<br />

pounding away on one of those old-fashioned<br />

colorful iMacs.<br />

Between November 2004 and late last year<br />

when she went part-time, Dorothy was our assistant<br />

editor, finally retiring full time April 30<br />

of this year.<br />

1-14, 2019 • 10<br />

Thanks for the good times, Dorothy. We certainly miss you<br />

I can tell you why it’s broken:<br />

the 14-hour rule, lack of<br />

sufficient training, incredibly<br />

high insurance rates, lack of a<br />

livable wage, lack of sufficient<br />

parking and federal government<br />

overregulation. Now, to<br />

fix it get rid of the 14-hour rule<br />

and go back to 15 hours on<br />

duty in a 24-hour period. Make<br />

mandatory training a minimum<br />

of three months and 480<br />

hours behind the wheel before<br />

a driver can be turned loose<br />

on his own. Set a cap on the<br />

amount an insurance company<br />

can charge you to insure your<br />

equipment. Pay drivers by the<br />

hour for everything they do not<br />

by the mile. Start opening up<br />

these closed weigh stations<br />

and shut-down rest areas to allow trucks to park. And for goodness<br />

sake, take the paper and pencil out of the hands of the federal government<br />

so they stop writing more and more regulations.<br />

— Keith Becker<br />

Fortunately for us, our management team has<br />

given us the privilege of calling on Dorothy for<br />

occasions such as press day for Truckload Authority,<br />

so she was in the office June 13-14.<br />

It wasn’t long after she arrived, something<br />

funny happened and the room was filled with<br />

Dorothy’s infectious laughter.<br />

There were occasions over the years that<br />

she laughed so hard she would lose her breath<br />

and we’d all rush to her desk, first to make sure<br />

she was going to be able to breath again and<br />

second to see what in the world was so funny<br />

it had set her off.<br />

Dorothy’s knowledge of the industry allowed<br />

her to talk with truck drivers about<br />

anything and everything, and she was always<br />

patient with callers, who were just looking for<br />

someone to listen about their needs.<br />

Her writing and editing skills were impeccable.<br />

And I’ve never seen anyone to could conduct<br />

and interview and literally type every<br />

word the interviewee said in copy so clean that<br />

it could have almost been printed verbatim.<br />

When I tried to do the same, it came out some<br />

like this…”skgd (Smith) said, adging (adding) he<br />

sirht (might) kange (change) hid numd (mind).”<br />

Two of her passions were the fight against<br />

human trafficking and the desire to see more and<br />

more women both behind the wheel and in corporate<br />

offices.<br />

She was a dedicated Christian lady whose<br />

values were always evident in her manners and<br />

her loyalty.<br />

We will miss Dorothy.<br />

To Dorothy, we will say what she wrote at the<br />

end of her Around the Bend column each issue.<br />

Be safe and God bless. 8<br />

Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association President Todd Spencer<br />

told a House panel recently that trucking was “broken.” If you agree, why<br />

is it broken and how do you fix it? Let us hear from you.<br />

Know why trucking is broken?<br />

It’s because the ATA<br />

and OOIDA and other trucking<br />

groups allowed it to break.<br />

These groups were orchestrated<br />

to keep an eye on things and<br />

looked the other way. Big companies<br />

got bigger without responsibility,<br />

shady outfits became<br />

criminal, and then there<br />

are all the reckless accidents<br />

that injured and killed people.<br />

So the government stepped in<br />

and initiated all these regulations.<br />

Do you think membership<br />

fees allowed OOIDA to get<br />

as big as it is? Do you think the<br />

ATA got as big as it did just by<br />

donations? They got kickbacks<br />

from these big companies to<br />

look the other way, all based<br />

on greed and to monopolize<br />

the trucking industry. If groups like the ATA and OOIDA were<br />

doing their job, we wouldn’t be jn this mess.<br />

— Robert Rowe


THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Perspective July 1-14, 2019 • 11<br />

trucks wasn’t so dangerous. It was inversely<br />

proportional: the more dough that entered<br />

Ohio’s coffers, the safer 65 mph became.<br />

Ohio is not alone. Just about every state has<br />

fixed weigh stations, but they are curiously absent<br />

from every toll road.<br />

Oklahoma has weigh stations on I-35 but<br />

none on the I-44 toll road. If you want to avoid<br />

the outrageously costly Indiana toll road (about<br />

29 cents a mile) and you get on US-20W after<br />

leaving Ohio you are immediately confronted<br />

with a sign, “Motor Carrier Target Enforcement<br />

Area.” You will find no such specie of<br />

sign anywhere along the 156 miles of the Indiana<br />

toll road. Why? Because the keeper of<br />

that artery wants the $56 that every 18-wheeler<br />

must expectorate for its use.<br />

New York has about 420 miles of toll road<br />

and not a chicken coop to be found, fixed or<br />

otherwise. Yet, in the past year in the Empire<br />

State I have encountered portable scales on<br />

I-81 and I-84. Albany makes millions of dollars<br />

per year from that passageway. New York<br />

should hang its head in shame lower than the<br />

rest of the leeches because the N.Y. Thruway’s<br />

tolls were scheduled to be removed in the<br />

1980s as the road wasn’t built with tax money<br />

but through a bond offering. I worked there for<br />

three years so I know.<br />

When entering New Jersey from Delaware<br />

on I-95 you come to a split in the road. You can<br />

go left and get on the I-95 toll road or you can<br />

veer right and get on the free I-295, which parallels<br />

I-95. Of course, if you choose the right<br />

you will, within moments, come upon a weigh<br />

station and those guys don’t mess around. You<br />

learn in a hurry that you are better off paying<br />

the N.J. Turnpike toll than subjecting yourself<br />

and your truck to those uniformed martinets.<br />

No matter what our lords and protectors say<br />

about safety of the motoring public being their<br />

primary concern, the numbers don’t lie. By any<br />

metric employed it is clear that, as far as officialdom<br />

is concerned, scratch trumps safety.<br />

— Nicole DeRavin, driver<br />

Cardenas Transfer<br />

Newburgh, New York<br />

65 mph speed limit would essentially<br />

create 2 speeds for cars, trucks<br />

I read the article about The Trucking Alliance<br />

saying the greatest pressure on trucking is<br />

to prevent fatal and injury accidents.<br />

Most of what is being said in this article is<br />

correct. However what bothers me is the 65<br />

mph maximum speed. If imposed on all trucks,<br />

this would essentially create a split speed limit.<br />

These have been proven over and over again to<br />

be counterproductive to safety.<br />

You have disarmed the larger vehicle and<br />

made it a sitting duck in traffic. In many states<br />

that used to have a split speed, trucks were often<br />

involved in being rear-ended by cars.<br />

The real problems are that drivers still are<br />

being pressed for time, trying to make at times<br />

tough schedules, and having to put up with delays<br />

at the customer.<br />

To which many of the aforementioned<br />

members of The Trucking Alliance say that<br />

paying drivers $15 an hour after giving up two<br />

hours is adequate.<br />

They have limited drivers pay for waiting<br />

now they also want to limit their speed, as well.<br />

This translates into drivers being late having<br />

to babysit loads without compensation.<br />

The real problem for the most part is distracted<br />

driving, people in cars who don’t know how to<br />

drive around trucks, and horrible infrastructure.<br />

If a driver of a large truck keeps a good following<br />

distance in front of himself, it doesn’t matter<br />

how fast he is traveling.<br />

Driver sums up state of trucking:<br />

overregulation, overregulation<br />

I’m responding to the hearing about the<br />

state of trucking in our country.<br />

My comment is overregulation, overregulation,<br />

overregulation.<br />

Prisoners have more freedom than drivers.<br />

After 22 years of driving I can’t wait to quit.<br />

Between e-logs and cameras all over the truck,<br />

who would want to do this anymore?<br />

I used to encourage those around me to<br />

drive, but not anymore. This is the most overregulated<br />

industry to the point it is ridiculously<br />

out of control.<br />

Hire people with an IQ higher than a brick<br />

and you wouldn’t have the problems that you do.<br />

Stop making it easier “automatics” for<br />

anyone to drive a truck. I have a saying, just<br />

because you can get a CDL doesn’t mean you<br />

should. And just because you have a CDL<br />

doesn’t mean you should utilize it! I can say<br />

more but, what’s the point, just like writing this<br />

much. Good luck!<br />

— Mike 8<br />

Got an opinion on a key<br />

trucking issue?<br />

Send it online to:<br />

editor@thetrucker.com<br />

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12<br />

AT<br />

THE TRUCK STOP<br />

PRESENTED BY CAT SCALE, VISIT WEIGHMYTRUCK.COM<br />

This driver is finally living his childhood dream,<br />

and living it up with his kids<br />

The Trucker: KLINT LOWRY<br />

Gaylon Walker is spending a good part of the summer spending quality time with his children, bringing them along so they can see what dad does when he’s away from home driving a truck.<br />

Klint Lowry<br />

Klint.Lowry@thetrucker.com<br />

Do teachers still have kids write essays about<br />

“What I did on my summer vacation”? If they<br />

do, Gaylon Walker’s kids will have it made.<br />

It was about 8 a.m., and like a lot of his<br />

fellow truckers at the Petro Truck Stop off<br />

Interstate 40, Exit 161, just east of Little<br />

Rock, Arkansas, Walker was getting ready<br />

for a day on the road. He approached the<br />

food counter with a spring in his step.<br />

“I hope you’re ready for me,” he said to<br />

the woman behind the counter, “because I’m<br />

hungry.”<br />

She stood ready. He kept ordering, and<br />

the way she kept loading up the container,<br />

he was lucky the truck stop didn’t sell their<br />

meals by the pound.<br />

She set the brimming container near the<br />

register. On second thought, Walker said, his<br />

son Kollin is sleeping in the cab, maybe he<br />

should get a little bit more.<br />

“You’re just remembering you son is with<br />

you?” the woman asked. No, that’s not it,<br />

Walker explained. He’d been ordering for<br />

both of them, but it’s easy to underestimate<br />

the appetite of a 15-year-old boy.<br />

School let out for the summer a few weeks<br />

ago, and Walker is letting his kids see what<br />

dad’s job is all about.<br />

Actually, it’s all still pretty new to Walker.<br />

He has been a professional truck driver for<br />

just a bit over a year now. Before that he had<br />

worked at a Kroger distribution center back<br />

home in Houston.<br />

“I was a truck unloader,” he said. “I worked<br />

in the freezer for about five and a half years,<br />

then I started unloading trucks the remaining<br />

time I was there.” It was a setting that constantly<br />

reminded him of a childhood dream.<br />

“I’ve been wanting a truck since I was<br />

for 4 years old,” Walker said. “I saw the<br />

opportunity at 37 years old, and I took the<br />

opportunity.”<br />

Of course, the dreams of a 4-year-old child<br />

are free from adult realities that can put a<br />

damper on those dreams. But he came into<br />

trucking with an adult perspective. The first<br />

company he worked for wasn’t so great, he<br />

said. But that’s to be expected.<br />

“In the trucking industry, you might have<br />

to go through two or three companies before<br />

you find that one company you’re going<br />

to stay with,” he said. He feels like he’s<br />

found one he can stick with. About a month<br />

ago, Walker signed on with John Christner<br />

Trucking. “I’m buying a truck through them.<br />

It’s a good program.”<br />

His goal is to eventually have his own<br />

business with three or four trucks, and if all<br />

goes well, leasing them through Christner.<br />

Having the maturity to know that living out<br />

his dream was going to take some getting used<br />

to, Walker said he’s adapted to life on the road<br />

in his first year. One thing he realized very<br />

quickly is that you burn a lot more calories<br />

unloading trucks than you do driving them.<br />

Don’t let that gigantic truck stop breakfast<br />

fool you, he’s careful about what he eats.<br />

He gets one meal a day at a restaurant or<br />

truck stop. The rest of the time, he keeps a<br />

well-stocked fridge. “I’ve got salads, I’ve<br />

got apples, oranges, bananas, oatmeal” and a<br />

few more fun-food type snacks to keep him<br />

full on the road.<br />

With 10 hours a day behind the wheel,<br />

whenever he has a break, he makes it a point<br />

to walk “at least a mile, mile and a half a<br />

day” to make sure his legs stay strong.<br />

Of course, the biggest adjustment has been<br />

the time away from his wife and five kids.<br />

“I call them when I’m on the road, every<br />

day,” Walker said. “They video chat with me,<br />

make sure I’m all right.<br />

“They’re OK. If anything is needed at<br />

home as far as money or my expertise they<br />

call and talk to me. And when I’m there we<br />

have as much fun together as we can.”<br />

Walker is usually out on the road three<br />

weeks at a time, and now that summer is here,<br />

he’s bringing the kids along on an adventure.<br />

His eldest daughter, Danaijha, just graduated<br />

high school and is busy getting ready to join<br />

the Navy, so Kollin got to go first. Right<br />

now they were running a load of pork from<br />

Washington to Alabama, through the Rocky<br />

Mountains.<br />

“He loves it,” Walker said. “He’s been<br />

taking a lot of pictures.”<br />

Kollin’s been out with him for about three<br />

weeks. Once this run is over, they’ll head<br />

back to Houston, 10-year-old sister Dia’ana<br />

and 7-year-old brother Darius will get to<br />

ride with dad. Kid sister Daphne, who’s 4,<br />

will have to wait a few years. She’ll stay<br />

home with mom as she tends to the family’s<br />

barbeque business back in Houston.<br />

Once the kids are back in school, all he<br />

needs to do is bring a little bit of the family’s<br />

secret family recipe pepper sauce with him<br />

and he’ll feel like he’s right at home. 8


CA<strong>TT</strong>heTrucker051519.qxp_Layout 1 5/15/19 12:31 PM Page 1<br />

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Let’s celebrate the dog (cat, or even reptile!)<br />

days of summer by honoring our unsung heroes<br />

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to find the most paw-some trucker pet!<br />

• All entries receive a prize!<br />

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The winner will be selected by TBS Factoring Service, LLC (“TBS”). The grand prize will have<br />

no cash value may not be redeemed for cash or exchanged.<br />

14 • July 1-14, 2019 Perspective<br />

OK, let’s be upfront about this. I am a lawyer<br />

who defends CDL drivers in traffic citations.<br />

It is what I do for a living. It puts food<br />

on the table and a roof over my head.<br />

With that in mind, I have had the pleasure<br />

of speaking with 874 trillion truckers over the<br />

years (a slight exaggeration, but not by much)<br />

about their traffic tickets and the things they<br />

would or would not do to keep the citation off<br />

their record.<br />

It seems that a lot of drivers believe that<br />

you can just pay a traffic citation and it will<br />

go away. Rest assured, IT DOES NOT! If you<br />

pay a traffic citation, you are pleading guilty<br />

to the charges against you. That conviction<br />

goes on your Motor Vehicle Record (MVR)<br />

which can affect your ability to get a better<br />

job or haul for a better-paying shipper.<br />

That conviction can affect your ability to<br />

get a safety bonus. That conviction will definitely<br />

affect the cost of your personal automobile<br />

insurance for you and your family. And,<br />

of course, that conviction may just cost you<br />

your job and possibly your trucking career.<br />

Accordingly, you should always fight any<br />

citation or inspection violation that will hurt<br />

your MVR or impact you under CSA.<br />

In addition, some drivers think they can<br />

scam the system by paying the fine within 24<br />

hours of receiving the citation. Some drivers<br />

send in $5-$10 more than the fine amount for<br />

the citation and then never cash the check the<br />

court sends them back for the overpayment,<br />

thinking that will prevent the conviction from<br />

appearing on their CDL. Also, not true.<br />

Another of my favorites is that some drivers<br />

think they can fail to pay the citation and it<br />

will never show on their MVR. I really don’t<br />

need to tell you all that this is not true, right?<br />

The one thing that all of these drivers that<br />

try to scam the system or fail to address the<br />

citation have in common is that they will<br />

not be driving trucks for long. Failure to pay<br />

fines will result in penalties being added to<br />

the original fine amount, suspension of driving<br />

privileges and an arrest warrant issued for<br />

the driver. The truth about our legal system is<br />

this: it never forgets and it never makes a mistake<br />

(even if it does make a mistake) — and it<br />

works 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.<br />

Instead of trying to game the system, you<br />

really need to ask yourself what you would<br />

be willing to do protect your MVR. Would<br />

you take a day off work to drive to the court,<br />

another day for the trial, plus another day to<br />

get back to your terminal? Would you give<br />

up the loads and the money to make this happen?<br />

Would you be able to get your company<br />

to route you to the court with the knowledge<br />

it could take 30 minutes or two days for you<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Rest assured, just paying traffic citation<br />

will not keep violation off your record<br />

Brad Klepper<br />

exclusive to the trucker<br />

Ask the<br />

Attorney<br />

to have your day in court? Would you do the<br />

research on the laws you were charged with<br />

violating? Would you represent yourself before<br />

a judge or jury?<br />

If you are unwilling to do that I would<br />

suggest that you hire an attorney who knows<br />

CDL law to represent you. Make sure the attorney<br />

you hire is knowledgeable in the area<br />

you need help. Do not hire a civil attorney<br />

(wills & contracts) for criminal work such<br />

as traffic tickets or accidents. A CDL driver<br />

needs to hire an attorney that does a lot of<br />

CDL defense work so the attorney will know<br />

what will happen in the driver’s home state<br />

and what to do in the state where the driver<br />

received the citation.<br />

In addition, the attorney will likely be able<br />

to handle your legal matter without your appearance<br />

being required and for what will<br />

likely be less than you would pay in travel<br />

costs to handle it yourself. I know you may<br />

think I am being self-serving, but this is no<br />

different than what I would tell my son or<br />

daughter if they drove a truck for a living. In<br />

fact, I would tell them to seek professional<br />

advice for all areas of their life and business.<br />

Hire an accountant to make sure you stay out<br />

of trouble with the IRS and you know how<br />

much money you are making. If you see your<br />

income dropping, an accountant can help you<br />

identify the loss, the reason for the loss, and<br />

how to reverse the loss.<br />

Get friendly with a banker in your home<br />

town. Everyone needs financial help sometime.<br />

You could need financial help because<br />

of a big medical bill or a fire or an accident or<br />

just about any unexpected reason. Make sure<br />

you are in a position to ask for and receive a<br />

loan to pull you through the troubled times.<br />

Ultimately, the best advice I can give a<br />

CDL driver is to follow the laws and drive<br />

safely. Sometimes, even the very best driver<br />

may receive a citation he does not deserve,<br />

but protecting his MVR becomes even more<br />

important. If you want a favor or the benefit<br />

of the doubt from an officer on the side of the<br />

road, your chances are much better if your<br />

MVR is clean and you act in a professional<br />

and courteous manner. Keep in mind that a<br />

clean MVR is a golden ticket to the very best<br />

jobs, the very best carriers, the very best driving<br />

careers and the very best treatment and<br />

respect from law enforcement.<br />

Brad Klepper is president of Interstate<br />

Trucker Ltd., a law firm entirely dedicated to<br />

legal defense of the nation’s commercial drivers.<br />

Interstate Trucker represents truck drivers<br />

throughout the 48 states on both moving<br />

and nonmoving violations. Brad is also president<br />

of Driver’s Legal Plan, which allows<br />

member drivers access to his firm’s services<br />

at discounted rates. He is a lawyer that has<br />

focused on transportation law and the trucking<br />

industry in particular. He works to answer<br />

your legal questions about trucking and life<br />

over the road.<br />

For more information, contact him at<br />

800-333-DRIVE (3748) or interstatetrucker.<br />

com and driverslegtalplan.com. 8


THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Perspective July 1-14, 2019 • 15<br />

For a Christian, the greatest desire is to see<br />

others accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior<br />

Gaylon Taylor<br />

Chaplain’s<br />

Corner<br />

As a Christian, our greatest desire should<br />

be to see others come to know Jesus Christ<br />

as their Lord and Savior. It is difficult to see<br />

those we care about reject our urging to be<br />

saved. However, we must remember that it is<br />

not our job to save.<br />

It is our job to sow the seeds, which is to<br />

share the Gospel with others. In Mark 4:1-20,<br />

Jesus used the parable of the sower to teach<br />

his disciples the need for seed sowing. In<br />

verse 4, he speaks of seed which fell on the<br />

hard-packed ground and was quickly gathered<br />

up by the birds. Verse 5 speaks of seed<br />

that fell on rocky soil and sprang up quickly<br />

but had no root systems and died quickly.<br />

The seed fell on thorny ground in verse 7<br />

and was choked out by the weeds and undergrowth.<br />

In verse 8 he speaks of seeds which<br />

fell on good fertile ground and grew strong<br />

and healthy.<br />

Let us focus on the seed that fell on the<br />

hard-packed ground, which was quickly<br />

picked up by the birds and never took root.<br />

These are the people that we become discouraged<br />

with the quickest and determine<br />

that there is not hope for these people, and<br />

so why should we waste our time with them?<br />

These are the ones that we need to work<br />

the hardest with. Just because soil is hard and<br />

packed does not mean it cannot be made fertile.<br />

It takes a lot of work to break up hardpacked<br />

soil. It also takes a lot of time and<br />

determination to make that soil ready to receive<br />

the seed and for the seed to be able to<br />

take root and grow.<br />

I received a call a few days ago from a<br />

friend and former coworker. He informed me<br />

that a friend of ours had just a short time to<br />

live and that hospice had been called in care for<br />

him. We all worked for the same freight company<br />

as line haul drivers for almost 20 years.<br />

After my retirement from driving in 2010 we<br />

continued to keep in contact with each other.<br />

Over the years we had shared the Gospel with<br />

our dying friend many times. The response was<br />

always, “how can you be sure you are right and<br />

everyone else is wrong?” He could not grasp<br />

the idea of accepting Jesus by faith.<br />

However, over the years he has been diagnosed<br />

with cancer three times, and each time<br />

he would ask that we pray for him. I spoke<br />

to him just a few months ago when the doctors<br />

told him that they would not be able to<br />

beat the cancer this time. I ask him if he was<br />

ready to accept Jesus as his Lord and Savior<br />

and his answer was the same as always: NO.<br />

A few days after my friend called with the<br />

hospice news we decided we needed to go<br />

visit and share the Good News one more time<br />

before it was too late. The cancer has ravaged<br />

our friend’s body. He is only able to speak<br />

in a mumble and is very hard to understand.<br />

When I asked if he was ready to accept Jesus<br />

he said what I thought was “four weeks.” I<br />

asked his wife to help me understand what he<br />

was saying and a big smile came on her face.<br />

She said he accepted Jesus as his Lord and<br />

Savior four weeks ago. I would not be honest<br />

if I said I would not have loved to have been<br />

the one to have shared the Word with him<br />

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that special time.<br />

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been happier to hear that the one we had<br />

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eternity with us in heaven.<br />

In John 4:36-38 Jesus speaks these words<br />

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after the woman at the well told<br />

them she had meet Jesus: “Do you not say,<br />

‘There are yet four months, and then comes<br />

the harvest’? Behold, I say to you, lift up<br />

your eyes and look on the fields, that they are<br />

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Courtesy: NAVISTAR<br />

The trucking industry continues to add trucks, even though the data says that freight<br />

volumes are slowing and freight rates are beginning to fall. Picture is the International LT<br />

series shown in farm application. International’s 2019 year-to-date market share is higher<br />

than the same period in 2018.<br />

Spot truckload freight volumes fail<br />

to meet DAT expectations in May<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

PORTLAND, Ore. — Spot truckload freight<br />

volumes failed to meet expectations in May, said<br />

DAT Solutions, which operates the largest truckload<br />

freight marketplace in North America.<br />

The number of full-truckload van loads<br />

moved on the spot market declined 12% in May<br />

compared to April, according to the DAT Truckload<br />

Volume Index. Van load counts were down<br />

10% compared to May 2018. Van trailers haul approximately<br />

70% of all truckload freight.<br />

“Simply put, May was a disappointment in<br />

terms of load counts,” said DAT Senior Industry<br />

Analyst Mark Montague. “We’re accustomed to<br />

seeing higher volumes of retail goods, fresh produce,<br />

construction materials, and other seasonal<br />

spot truckload freight moving through supply<br />

Business<br />

chains at this time of year.”<br />

Uncertainty over trade agreements and<br />

slumping imports from China seemed to dampen<br />

truckload demand. Record rainfalls, flooding, and<br />

tornadoes also hampered freight movements in<br />

many parts of the country.<br />

Agriculture producers saw their supply chains<br />

disrupted by the weather, with many harvests ruined<br />

or delayed. As a result, refrigerated volumes<br />

declined 8.3% month over month and fell 12%<br />

year over year.<br />

Flatbed load volume, which includes heavy<br />

machinery and construction material, dropped<br />

9.3% month over month and 3.1% year over year.<br />

Spot truckload rates continued to track well<br />

below last year’s record levels.<br />

See Rates on p19 m<br />

Cliff Abbott<br />

cliffa@thetrucker.com<br />

New truck sales are strong but aren’t<br />

expected to stay that way for more than a<br />

few more months, orders for new trucks are<br />

plummeting, and used truck inventories are<br />

growing while sales are running well behind<br />

last year’s rate. Those are conclusions gathered<br />

from a variety of industry analysts.<br />

U.S. sales of new Class 8 tractors in May<br />

grew by 425, or 1.7%, from April sales numbers,<br />

according to the latest data from ACT<br />

Research. The month of May contains one<br />

more business day than April, and that ex-<br />

July 1-14, 2019 • 17<br />

New Class 8 truck sales remain strong;<br />

may stay that way only few months<br />

tra day may account for the small increase.<br />

Compared to May 2018, sales grew by<br />

26.9%, or 5,278 trucks, as manufacturers<br />

continue near-maximum production.<br />

“We’re continuing to add trucks, even<br />

though the data tells us that freight volumes<br />

are slowing and freight rates are beginning<br />

to fall,” said ACT Vice President Steve Tam.<br />

Of the May sales, 18,303 were Class 8<br />

tractors, compared to 17,995 in April, a 1.7%<br />

increase. The increase over May 2018 sales<br />

was much larger, at 31.5%, or 4,387 more<br />

tractors. Class 8 vocational trucks experi-<br />

See Sales on p18 m<br />

Courtesy: DAT SOLUTIONS<br />

This chart compares DAT Solutions spot market van volume and rates. Van load counts were<br />

down 10% compared to May 2018. Van trailers haul approximately 70% of all truckload freight.<br />

Data show Tax Cuts and Jobs Act had<br />

positive impact on owner-operators<br />

©2019 FOTOSEARCH<br />

Because of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, owner-operator taxable income increased 21% while<br />

actual tax liability increased only 12.6%, according to American Truck Business Services.<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

LAKEWOOD, Colo. — Preliminary data<br />

based on over 3,000 tax returns indicate that the<br />

Tax Cuts and Jobs Act had an overall positive<br />

impact on owner-operators in the trucking industry,<br />

according to American Truck Business<br />

Services (ATBS).<br />

ATBS has observed the following statistics<br />

related to how owner-operators fared on 2018<br />

taxes.<br />

First, the average owner-operator’s taxable<br />

adjusted gross income (AGI) went from $43,093<br />

in 2017 to $52,180 in 2018.<br />

This was an increase of $9,087 or 21%. The<br />

increase was predominantly related to a booming<br />

year in the transportation industry.<br />

During the same time, the average owner-operator<br />

total tax liability went from $8,242 (2017)<br />

to $9,284 (2018). This was a much smaller increase<br />

of $1,042 or 12.6%.<br />

The overall effective tax rate for owner-operators<br />

went from 19.1% (2017) to 17.8% (2018)<br />

or a reduction of 1.3%. The net result is that<br />

owner-operator taxable income increased 21%<br />

while actual tax liability increased only 12.6%.<br />

Following are some of the specific reasons<br />

for the reduction in owner-operator tax liability.<br />

• 68% of ATBS owner-operator clients took<br />

advantage of the qualified business income<br />

See Data on p19 m


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18 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />

b Sales from page 17 b<br />

enced a similar increase with May sales of<br />

6,602, compared to 6,485 in April, an increase<br />

of 1.8%. The increase over May 2018<br />

sales was smaller, coming in at 891 trucks,<br />

for a 15.6% climb.<br />

With the data indicating caution may<br />

be best, order cancellations remain small,<br />

around 1.5% for May. “That’s up slightly,<br />

but still a very benign number,” Tam said.<br />

“There’s no mass exodus and no crisis of<br />

confidence.”<br />

The order backlog currently sits at 7.1<br />

months, Tam said. As the waiting time between<br />

ordering and receiving the keys grows<br />

shorter, Tam thinks more buyers may be<br />

willing to cancel, losing their place in line<br />

for new equipment. “Within a few months,”<br />

he said, “waiting time to get back on the order<br />

list will be down to a month or so. Giving<br />

up your place in line won’t have the impact<br />

it did when the backlog was approaching a<br />

year.”<br />

While sales of Class 8 trucks already on<br />

the books continue in robust fashion, new orders<br />

lag significantly behind last year’s pace.<br />

ACT Research reported that manufacturers<br />

took orders for 10,800 new tractors in<br />

May, 27% lower than April orders and an astonishing<br />

70% from May of last year.<br />

FTR reported only 10,400 orders, the<br />

weakest month of May since 2009.<br />

It seems that truck buyers are confident<br />

that they can find freight for the trucks they<br />

have already ordered but are cautious about<br />

ordering more.<br />

June is typically the month in which carriers<br />

begin ordering for the next model year,<br />

so it will be interesting to see if orders tick<br />

up.<br />

Pricing of used Class 8 tractors is beginning<br />

to stagnate, too, according to the latest<br />

“State of the Industry: U.S. Classes 3-8 Used<br />

Trucks” published by ACT Research. According<br />

to the report, May used truck sales<br />

declined 22% from May 2018 levels while<br />

year-to-date sales are 16% lower than at the<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

same point of last year. In a June 17 press release,<br />

Tam said: “In the context of lower unit<br />

sales and rising inventory levels, the slowing<br />

price appreciation is a strong indication that<br />

demand for used trucks in waning. Given a<br />

similar story in the freight market, the development<br />

makes sense.”<br />

Getting back to new tractor sales, International<br />

lost its hold as 2019’s second-largestselling<br />

OEM with May sales of 3,168 trucks,<br />

a decline of 10.4% from April sales of 3,537.<br />

Despite the month-over-month decline, May<br />

was still 30.3% better than May 2018, when<br />

the company sold 2,431. International’s<br />

13.0% of total Class 8 sales in May caused<br />

its market share for the year to drop to 14.4%<br />

of trucks sold, but that’s still ahead of the<br />

13.3% after the first five months of last year.<br />

Peterbilt sales of 3,855 helped the company<br />

leapfrog International into second place<br />

for both the month of May and the year-todate.<br />

Only a 0.3% increase over strong April<br />

sales of 3,842, it was enough to capture<br />

14.9% of the 2019 new Class 8 truck market.<br />

PACCAR sibling Kenworth saw a small<br />

decline in month-over-month sales with delivery<br />

of 3,653 units, a 2.7% decline from<br />

3,755 sold in April but an 8.9% increase over<br />

May 2018 sales of 3,355 trucks. Kenworth<br />

sold 15.0% of Class 8 trucks delivered in the<br />

U.S. in May and currently holds 14.0% of the<br />

market for 2019.<br />

Volvo sales of 2,722 Class 8 trucks in<br />

May was a 23.8% improvement over April’s<br />

2,199 units and 7.3% better than May 2018<br />

sales of 2,536. Year-to-date, Volvo commands<br />

9.6% of the new-truck market, down<br />

from 11.2% after five months of 2018.<br />

Mack saw May sales decline to 1,814,<br />

down 5.7% from April’s 1,924 but still<br />

12.9% ahead of May 2018 when 1,607 were<br />

sold. Like sibling Volvo, Mack’s share of the<br />

new Class 8 market is down for the year-todate,<br />

currently at 6.8% compared to January<br />

through May 2018, when Mack claimed<br />

7.4% of the market.<br />

Freightliner continues to lead all OEMs<br />

with 38.0% of the new Class 8 truck market<br />

in the U.S. for the year-to-date. Last year,<br />

See Sales on p22 m<br />

ALL THINGS TRUCKING<br />

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@truckbossshow


THETRUCKER.COM<br />

b Rates from page 17 b<br />

Compared to April, the national average<br />

spot van rate was virtually unchanged at $1.80<br />

per mile, including a fuel surcharge. That’s 35<br />

cents below the average for May 2018. The<br />

average reefer rate was $2.15 per mile, 1 cent<br />

higher than April and 38 cents lower than May<br />

2018. The flatbed rate averaged $2.27 per mile,<br />

down 5 cents compared to April and 45 cents<br />

lower year over year.<br />

“After a lackluster May, June is shaping up<br />

to be a pivotal month for trucking,” Montague<br />

said. “We will know soon whether the volumes<br />

we expected in May were simply delayed. If<br />

so, the pent-up demand could boost seasonal<br />

volumes at the close of Q2.”<br />

Business July 1-14, 2019 • 19<br />

The DAT Truckload Freight Volume Index<br />

is based on load counts and per-mile<br />

rates recorded in DAT RateView, with an average<br />

of 3 million freight moves per month.<br />

Spot market information is based on transactions<br />

arranged by third-party logistics companies,<br />

while contract volumes and rates are<br />

arranged between shippers and carriers, with<br />

no intermediary.<br />

DAT market trends and data insights are derived<br />

from 256 million annual freight matches<br />

and a database of $60 billion in annual market<br />

transactions. Related services include a<br />

comprehensive directory of companies with<br />

business history, credit, safety, insurance, and<br />

company reviews; broker transportation management<br />

software; authority, fuel tax, mileage,<br />

vehicle licensing, and registration services; and<br />

carrier onboarding. 8<br />

ALWAYS<br />

Moving<br />

FORWARD<br />

WITH PRIDE, INTEGRITY, AND YOU.<br />

b Data from page 17 b<br />

education with an average of $6,235 being deducted<br />

from their tax liability. This was a new<br />

deduction for 2018 as a result of the Tax Cuts<br />

and Jobs Act.<br />

• The average client’s standard deduction<br />

went from $9,439 to $18,862. The number of<br />

drivers filing the standard deduction increased<br />

from 71% to 94%. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act<br />

essentially doubled the standard deduction for<br />

most tax filers.<br />

• The average owner-operator depreciation<br />

deduction increased from $17,072 (2017) to<br />

$20,965 (2018). The significant increase in depreciation<br />

was a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs<br />

Act allowing faster depreciation methods than<br />

prior years.<br />

• The only negative consequence of 2018<br />

taxes was the number of drivers that paid the<br />

Affordable Care Act’s individual mandate<br />

penalty. In 2018, 28% of ATBS clients paid<br />

the penalty with an average penalty amount of<br />

$1,027. However, this mandate will no longer<br />

be in effect for 2019 taxes.<br />

Overall, statistics from ATBS show that<br />

owner-operator clients enjoyed a mostly positive<br />

impact from the changes that came with<br />

the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.<br />

For more information, visit ATBS.com. 8<br />

MOVE YOUR BUSINESS FORWARD IN 2019 AND<br />

JOIN THE MERCER TRANSPORTATION FAMILY OF<br />

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MERCERTOWN.COM | E


20 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

DOT’s freight index up 1.5% in April for second straight monthly increase<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

WASHINGTON — The Freight Transportation<br />

Services Index (TSI), which is based on<br />

the amount of freight carried by the for-hire<br />

transportation industry, rose 1.5% in April<br />

from March, rising for the second consecutive<br />

month, according to the U.S. Department<br />

of Transportation’s Bureau of Transportation<br />

Statistics (BTS).<br />

From March 2018 to March 2019, the index<br />

rose 2.8% compared to 7.9% for the previous<br />

year.<br />

The level of for-hire freight shipments in April<br />

measured by the Freight TSI at 138.4 was 0.2%<br />

below the all-time high level of 138.7 in November<br />

2018. BTS’ TSI records begin in 2000.<br />

The March index was revised to 136.4 from<br />

136.2 in last month’s release. Monthly numbers<br />

for January through March remain unchanged.<br />

The Freight TSI measures the month-tomonth<br />

changes in for-hire freight shipments<br />

by mode of transportation in tons and tonmiles,<br />

which are combined into one index.<br />

The index measures the output of the for-hire<br />

freight transportation industry and consists<br />

of data from for-hire trucking, rail, inland<br />

waterways, pipelines and air freight. The TSI<br />

is seasonally-adjusted to remove regular seasons<br />

from month-to-month comparisons.<br />

The BTS said the April increase in the<br />

Freight TSI was driven by increases in rail<br />

carloads, rail trucking, and water, while air<br />

freight, pipeline and rail intermodal declined.<br />

The TSI increase took place against a background<br />

of mixed results for other indicators.<br />

The Federal Reserve Board Industrial Production<br />

index decreased by 0.5% in February,<br />

with declines in manufacturing and utilities<br />

and an increase in mining. Personal income<br />

increased by 0.5%, while housing starts grew<br />

by 0.6%. The Institute for Supply Management<br />

Manufacturing index declined to 52.8,<br />

indicating continued but decelerating growth.<br />

As for trends, the index reached its second<br />

highest all-time level in April following two<br />

consecutive monthly increases that totaled a<br />

2.1% rise. It was exceeded only by the level<br />

of 138.7 in November 2018. The 1.5% rate of<br />

increase from March to April was the fastest<br />

since February 2018 and the fourth time TSI<br />

has grown by 1.2% or more since January<br />

2018. The index has increased in nine of the<br />

last 12 months for a total increase of 2.8% over<br />

its level of one year ago in April 2018. The index<br />

was up 11.0% from April 2017 and 13.2%<br />

from April 2016. The April index was 46.0%<br />

above the April 2009 low during the most recent<br />

recession. For additional historical data,<br />

go to TSI data.<br />

For-hire freight shipments in April 2019<br />

(138.4) were 46.0% higher than the low in<br />

April 2009 during the recession (94.8). The<br />

April 2019 level was 0.2% below the historic<br />

peak reached in November 2018 (138.7).<br />

For-hire freight shipments measured by<br />

the index were up 1.6% in April compared to<br />

the end of 2018.<br />

In the long term, for-hire freight shipments<br />

are up 14.9% in the five years from<br />

April 2014 and are up 46.0% in the 10 years<br />

from April 2009. 8<br />

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THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Business July 1-14, 2019 • 21


Come Join the JanCo Family!<br />

EntErtainmEnt transportation spEcialists sincE 1975<br />

Currently hiring company drivers and owner operators.<br />

Excellent salary and benefit packages available. Lead driver pay and cash bonuses.<br />

Assigned late model conventionals. Company-paid life insurance.<br />

TEAMS ARE<br />

URGED TO CALL<br />

WE REQUIRE<br />

Owner-Operators<br />

u Clean MVR<br />

Tags and fuel surcharge program available<br />

u Hard-working and professional<br />

Average 70-75% of line haul<br />

u 2 years verifiable OTR experience<br />

Must be CA compliant<br />

u Passport and ability to enter Canada<br />

u Ability to be on the road up to 4 months at a time.<br />

Please call our recruiting department for more details and to apply.<br />

888.JANCO.NJ or 800.526.9085<br />

Please visit our website at www.jancoltd.com<br />

or like us on facebook.com/JancoLTD<br />

22 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />

b Sales from page 18 b<br />

the company took 35.5% of the market in the<br />

same time period. May sales of 8,517 trucks<br />

bested April sales of 8,209 by 3.8% and was<br />

a whopping 40.8% improvement over May<br />

2018 sales.<br />

Western Star, the smallest producer of<br />

the group, sold 695 trucks in May, a 24.6%<br />

increase over April sales of 558 and 19.0%<br />

ahead of May 2018 sales of 584 units. So far<br />

in 2019, 2.8% of new Class 8 trucks sold in<br />

the U.S. carry the Western Star nameplate, up<br />

slightly from 2.6% at the same point last year.<br />

As predictions for the U.S. economy continue<br />

to vary depending on the source, carriers<br />

continue to invest in equipment. “The<br />

trucker is the front line on this thing,” Tam<br />

said. “Yes, there is uncertainty. Most seem<br />

to want to wait for more data points before<br />

changing their plan.”<br />

Those interested in the analytical and<br />

forecasting services provided by ACT Research<br />

can learn more at actresearch.net. For<br />

information on services offered by FTR, visit<br />

ftrintel.com. 8<br />

Find us on<br />

Facebook<br />

search: The Trucker<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Dart begins national search<br />

for new company president<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

EAGAN, Minn. — Dart Transit Co., in its<br />

85th year as a nationwide transportation service<br />

provider, has begun a national search for<br />

the position of president.<br />

Donald G. Oren, who has led Dart for over<br />

50 years, is currently serving as chairman and<br />

president of the company. Oren, along with<br />

Dart’s executive management team, will be<br />

overseeing the process of hiring a new president.<br />

“As we are commemorating our 85th year<br />

in business and being a part of an ever-changing<br />

and vital industry, we are focused on the future<br />

and seeking to best position our leadership<br />

team to meet the challenges ahead and make<br />

the most of our opportunities. We are looking<br />

forward to our search process for a new president<br />

and bringing in fresh viewpoints that will<br />

allow Dart to continue to move forward as a<br />

market leader and innovator,” Oren said. “I’m<br />

very proud of Dart’s history, but I am even<br />

more excited about Dart’s future.”<br />

Part of Dart’s history is the ownership by<br />

the Oren family.<br />

Dart was started in 1934 by Earl Oren,<br />

Don’s father, in St. Paul, Minnesota. The company,<br />

which is now headquartered in Eagan,<br />

Minnesota, has grown through the years to<br />

become a fleet of 1,800 owner-operators and<br />

company drivers. 8<br />

Better equipment, better pay,<br />

better for you!<br />

4Make up to $78K your first year<br />

460¢ per mile<br />

4No HAZMAT needed<br />

4Medical (Anthem), Eye & Dental<br />

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and clean driving record<br />

Call Today!<br />

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RECRUITING at a Glance<br />

Company Driver Owner Operator Teams Lease Purchase Flatbed Van Reefer HAZMAT Expedited Specialized Tanker<br />

Cargill<br />

www.cargillmeatlogistics.com<br />

(316) 462-7220<br />

See our ad on page 15!<br />

FedEx Custom Critical<br />

www.customcritical.fedex.com<br />

(866) 729-9789<br />

See our ad on page 11!<br />

Mercer<br />

www.mercertown.com<br />

(888) 374-8445<br />

See our ad on page 19!<br />

P.I.&I. Motor Express<br />

http://www.piimx.com<br />

(855) 693-8963<br />

See our ad on page 16!<br />

Smith Transport<br />

www.smithdrivers.com<br />

(866) 451-2859<br />

See our ad on page 27!<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CFI<br />

www.CFIDrive.com<br />

(877) 592-3642<br />

See our ad on page 21!<br />

Janco Ltd.<br />

www.jancoltd.com<br />

(800) 526-9085<br />

See our ad on page 22!<br />

National Carriers<br />

www.drivenci.com<br />

(888) 439-3196<br />

See our ad on page 40!<br />

ProFleet Transport Corp.<br />

www.profleet.com<br />

(877) 684-8787<br />

See our ad on page 23!<br />

Transport Designs, Inc.<br />

www.transportdesigninc.com<br />

(855) 496-3039<br />

See our ad on page 22!<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

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D&D Sexton, Inc.<br />

www.ddsextoninc.com<br />

(800) 743-0265<br />

See our ad on page 6!<br />

Landstar<br />

www.lease2landstar.com<br />

(877) 472-0097<br />

See our ad on page 2!<br />

Penske Logistics<br />

www.gopenske.com/careers<br />

(855) 235-1361<br />

See our ad on page 28!<br />

Schneider<br />

www.schneiderjobs.com<br />

(800) 44-PRIDE<br />

See our ad on page 9!<br />

Tribe Transportation<br />

www.TribeTrans.com<br />

(877) 628-6285<br />

See our ad on page 20!<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

Diamond Transportation<br />

www.diamondtrans.net<br />

(262) 554-4025<br />

See our ad on page 26!<br />

McColister’s Transportation<br />

www.mccollisters.com<br />

(800) 257-9595 ext. 9490<br />

See our ads on pages 26 & 28!<br />

PFS Brands<br />

www.jobs@pfsbrands.com<br />

(573) 893-1361<br />

See our ad on page 11!<br />

Skelton Truck Lines<br />

www.skeltontruck.com<br />

(800) 387-9796 ext 231<br />

See our ad on page 5!<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

CD OO T LP F V R H E S TK<br />

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24 • July 1-14, 2019 Business<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Recruitment<br />

Classifieds<br />

Recruitment<br />

Classifieds<br />

For For ad ad information<br />

call call (800) 666-2770<br />

or or email email publisher@<br />

thetrucker.com<br />

thetrucker.com<br />

Join the Janco Family!<br />

Currently hiring company drivers and owner<br />

operators. Excellent salary and benefit<br />

packages available. Lead driver pay and cash<br />

bonuses. Assigned late model conventionals.<br />

Company-paid life insurance.<br />

See our ad on page 22!<br />

888.JANCO.NJ or<br />

800.526.9085<br />

www.jancoltd.com or like us on<br />

facebook.com/JancoLTD<br />

BECOME A PART OF THE<br />

MCCOLLISTER’S TEAM!<br />

FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL:<br />

JOE CSIK (EAST)<br />

1-800-257-9595 EXT. 9490<br />

PAUL (WEST)<br />

1-800-257-9595 EXT. 1041<br />

WWW.MCCOLLISTERS.COM<br />

There’s never been<br />

a better time to buy!<br />

Schneider has hundreds of well maintained<br />

tractors and trailers ready to sell!<br />

TRACTORS: 2005-2009 FREIGHTLINER C120’S<br />

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Prices between $15,000 to $50,000<br />

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70” Raised Roof, 58” Mid Roof, 70 XT Extra Tall and Day Cabs<br />

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BE SURE TO CHECK OUT<br />

OUR AD ON PAGE 6!<br />

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call (800) 743-0265<br />

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DriveC1.com<br />

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lesia@skeltontruck.com<br />

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TruckSales@schneider.com<br />

SEE OUR AD ON<br />

PAGE 23!<br />

800-442-4004


Courtesy: CARRIERSEDGE<br />

The “Practical Cargo Securement” course is considered the gold standard guide for cargo<br />

securement in North America.<br />

Equipment<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

MARKHAM, Ontario, — CarriersEdge,<br />

a provider of online driver training for the<br />

trucking industry, has expanded its library of<br />

training courses.<br />

The company recently added two courses<br />

in its Practical Cargo Securement library,<br />

plus a bloodborne pathogens and a spotted<br />

lanternfly course.<br />

CarriersEdge also said it has added Spanish<br />

versions to two existing courses: “Lift<br />

Truck Operator Skills” and “Distracted Driving.”<br />

The new courses for cargo securement —<br />

on securing paper rolls and concrete pipes —<br />

expands the list of cargo securement courses<br />

CarriersEdge offers to 10. All CarriersEdge<br />

Bridgestone makes addition to Ecopia truck tire portfolio<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Bridgestone Americas<br />

has made a new addition to its fuel-efficient<br />

Bridgestone Ecopia commercial truck tire<br />

portfolio.<br />

The Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire is a<br />

SmartWay verified trailer tire the company said<br />

is engineered to deliver low rolling resistance<br />

and exceptional wear in long-haul and regional<br />

service applications.<br />

Because of to its low rolling resistance<br />

design, the Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire<br />

delivers nearly $400 in fuel savings over<br />

100,000 miles when compared to the Bridgestone<br />

Ecopia R197 tire, according to Kyle<br />

Chen, brand manager, truck and bus radial<br />

tires, U.S. and Canada, Bridgestone Americas<br />

Tire Operations.<br />

“Bridgestone Ecopia tires are designed with<br />

features that reduce fuel consumption, and they<br />

July 1-14, 2019 • 25<br />

CarriersEdge expands training courses<br />

including 2 cargo securement sessions<br />

are engineered to be fit for retreading later on,<br />

making them a smart, sustainable business<br />

choice for fleets on a number of levels,” Chen<br />

said. “Fuel-efficient tires that also deliver big<br />

on performance are a demonstration of our<br />

dedication to help lower the total cost of tire<br />

ownership and drive efficient mobility for all<br />

fleets.”<br />

Chen said the Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire<br />

is engineered with features such as an IntelliShape<br />

sidewall designed to reduce the overall<br />

tire weight and minimize rolling resistance.<br />

The tire also uses patented NanoPro-Tech<br />

polymer technology to limit energy loss and<br />

help improve fuel economy, he said.<br />

Additional innovations include:<br />

• A fuel-efficient tread design to lower rolling<br />

resistance and improve fuel economy<br />

• An innovative tread pattern to increase<br />

traction and grip on wet roads, as well as absorption<br />

of tread edge stress to promote long,<br />

even wear<br />

• An optimized tread volume that allows for<br />

long removal mileage, and<br />

• A specialized defense groove structure that<br />

helps establish even pressure at the tire shoulder<br />

and minimize tread edge wear.<br />

“Fleets can leverage fuel-efficient tires and<br />

retreads together to extend the life of their tire<br />

casings, further reduce fuel costs and lower the<br />

total cost of tire ownership,” Chen said. “Designed<br />

to maximize the total tire lifecycle, the<br />

Bridgestone R123 Ecopia tire provides excellent<br />

retreadability and works together with Bandag<br />

FuelTech retreads to capitalize on tire performance<br />

potential, drive down fuel costs and<br />

make mobility more efficient for fleets.”<br />

To learn more about the Bridgestone portfolio<br />

of Ecopia fuel-efficient tires, visit commercial.bridgestone.com/en-us/index.<br />

8<br />

cargo securement courses are based on the<br />

Practical Cargo Securement handbook published<br />

by Techni-Com.<br />

“Practical Cargo Securement is considered<br />

the gold standard guide for cargo securement<br />

in North America,” said Jane Jazrawy,<br />

CarriersEdge co-founder and CEO.<br />

“Through our partnership with Techni-Com,<br />

CarriersEdge is the only driver training provider<br />

with exclusive rights to generate courses<br />

on its contents. This allows us to develop<br />

meaningful courses that help drivers improve<br />

their load securement practices.”<br />

The “Requirements for Paper Rolls” securement<br />

course details the special requirements<br />

needed to transport one or more pa-<br />

See Courses on p26 m<br />

Courtesy: BRIDGESTONE<br />

The Bridgestone R123 Ecopia is a fuel-efficient<br />

tread design to lower rolling resistance<br />

and improve fuel economy, Bridgestone officials<br />

said.<br />

Double Coin/CMA say Thai facility working<br />

at full capacity to produce OTR, TBR tires<br />

Courtesy: DOUBLE COIN/CMA<br />

Built on a 3.6 million square-foot site, the Thailand facility has the capacity to manufacture<br />

over 1.8 million TBR tires as well as over 50,000 OTR tires.<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

MONROVIA, Calif. — Double Coin and<br />

CMA, a tire manufacturer and marketer, says<br />

their Thailand manufacturing facility is now<br />

working at full capacity to produce over-theroad<br />

(OTR) and truck bus and radial (TBR)<br />

products.<br />

“Our new Thailand manufacturing facility<br />

has full OTR and TBR availability and the<br />

production capacity to fulfill container-level<br />

orders,” said Tim Phillips vice president of<br />

marketing operations for Double Coin/CMA.<br />

“Not only does this production facility have<br />

the capacity to meet the demand for commercial<br />

tire products, we are offering them<br />

at competitive prices since they are not subject<br />

to anti-dumping and countervailing duties<br />

or tariffs penalties associated with products<br />

produced in China. With many of our<br />

competitors having to rely on China alone,<br />

Double Coin customers will be in an excellent<br />

purchasing position in the face of product<br />

shortages and higher prices from China.”<br />

Phillips said some U.S. suppliers claim<br />

they have production availability in Vietnam<br />

or Thailand, but it remains to be seen if older<br />

plants in these areas that are already running<br />

See Tire on p26 m


26 • July 1-14, 2019 Perspective<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

OWNER OPERATORS!<br />

BECOME A PART OF THE MCCOLLISTER’S TEAM!<br />

• OPPORTUNITIES - CLASS A & B OTR & REGIONAL<br />

• SPECIAL COMMODITIES/TRUCKLOAD<br />

• LTL ELECTRONICS - EVERYTHING FROM DELICATE<br />

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FOR MORE INFORMATION,<br />

CALL JOE AT<br />

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WWW.MCCOLLISTERS.COM<br />

Driver<br />

Retention Program<br />

First year $3,500<br />

2nd $5000<br />

3rd $7000<br />

THE MCCOLLISTER’S DIFFERENCE:<br />

100% OF FUEL SURCHARGE • PERCENTAGE PAY<br />

WEEKLY SE<strong>TT</strong>LEMENTS • DIRECT DEPOSIT<br />

REAL START UP BONUS DESIGNED BY DRIVERS<br />

u $2,500 t<br />

b Courses from page 25 b<br />

per rolls with a combined weight of 5,000<br />

pounds or more. The course covers the importance<br />

of correctly restraining paper rolls,<br />

describes the common methods to properly<br />

secure paper rolls, as well as how to secure<br />

paper rolls with different orientations.<br />

The “Requirements for Concrete Pipes,”<br />

course details special requirements needed to<br />

transport one or more concrete pipes loaded<br />

onto a flatbed trailer, using the loading method<br />

of ‘eyes crosswise’ to prevent rolling. The<br />

course breaks down the importance of correctly<br />

securing concrete pipes, devices used<br />

to properly fasten concrete pipes and things<br />

to consider before loading concrete pipes<br />

onto a trailer. The course also includes techniques<br />

on how to properly secure concrete<br />

pipes on a flatbed trailer.<br />

Also new to CarriersEdge subscribers<br />

is a course on bloodborne pathogens, titled<br />

“Bloodborne Pathogens Safety Awareness.”<br />

This course is designed to help drivers understand<br />

the hazards associated with bloodborne<br />

pathogens and provide guidance on<br />

how to stay safe in potential exposure areas.<br />

Bloodborne pathogens are disease-causing<br />

b Tire from page 25 b<br />

at full capacity can offer any additional TBR<br />

and OTR products.<br />

“The combination of our new state-of-art<br />

manufacturing facility and warehousing in<br />

Thailand where we can offer very competitive<br />

pricing, Double Coin is emerging as the<br />

clear choice for TBR and OTR tire products,”<br />

Phillips said.<br />

Built on a 3.6 million square-foot site, the<br />

Thailand facility has the capacity to manufacture<br />

over 1.8 million TBR tires as well<br />

as over 50,000 OTR tires. The entire plant<br />

is controlled by the Manufacturing Execution<br />

System and is integrated with the SAP<br />

microorganisms that are transmitted through<br />

bodily fluid. After completing the course,<br />

drivers will be able to identify major bloodborne<br />

pathogens, how they are transmitted<br />

and what to do if exposed. Drivers will also<br />

learn ways to minimize the spread of an infection,<br />

and how to properly dispose of contaminated<br />

material.<br />

For those travelling through the Northeast<br />

region of the U.S., the “Preventing the Spread<br />

of Spotted Lanternfly” course CarriersEdge<br />

now offers teaches drivers how to identify<br />

a spotted lanternfly in different stages of its<br />

lifecycle, the threat spotted lanternfly poses,<br />

and how to kill, remove the eggs and report<br />

a spotted lanternfly sighting. The course also<br />

explains how to avoid having the insect attach<br />

to your vehicle and where it might “hide.”<br />

The spotted lanternfly is indigenous to parts<br />

of Asia, but has recently been found primarily<br />

in Pennsylvania, where there is a quarantine.<br />

The invasive insect is considered a threat to<br />

vegetation and valuable crops in the area.<br />

Lastly, CarriersEdge continues to offer<br />

courses in other languages. “We just added<br />

Spanish versions for our “Lift Truck Operator<br />

Skills” and “Distracted Driving” courses,” Jazrawy<br />

said. “Our goal is to help fleets become<br />

safer, and these additions are great resources<br />

for our clients to achieve that.” 8<br />

management system. Plans for expansion at<br />

the Thailand facility are currently underway.<br />

“In addition to our production capacity<br />

at our Thailand facility, we currently have<br />

full capacity of Double Coin tires at our five<br />

warehouses in Memphis, Tennessee; Rancho<br />

Cucamonga, California; Vancouver, British<br />

Columbia, Canada; San Jose; Costa Rica;<br />

and Queretaro, Mexico,” Phillips said.<br />

For more information about Double Coin<br />

Tires, visit doublecointires.com. 8<br />

100%<br />

OWNER<br />

OPERATORS<br />

Join a tradition that has succeeded for over 75 years!<br />

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$1,250 Sign-On Compensation<br />

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One Point of Contact - FleetMgr.<br />

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Scan this qr code to<br />

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Compensation<br />

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Features<br />

July 1-14, 2019 • 27<br />

Nearly 50,000 of nation’s bridges are<br />

unsafe, in poor condition, study says<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />

WASHINGTON — The length of America’s<br />

structurally deficient bridges if placed<br />

end-to-end would span nearly 1,100 miles, the<br />

distance between Chicago and Houston, a new<br />

examination of federal government data shows.<br />

And it’s a problem that hits close to home.<br />

The American Road & Transportation<br />

Builders Association (ARTBA) analysis of<br />

the U.S. Department of Transportation National<br />

Bridge Inventory (NBI) database reveals<br />

47,052 bridges are classified as structurally deficient<br />

and in poor condition.<br />

Cars, trucks and school buses cross these<br />

compromised structures 178 million times every<br />

day, the data show. Nearly 1,775 are on the<br />

Interstate Highway System.<br />

The most traveled structurally deficient<br />

bridges are on parts of Route 101, Interstate<br />

405 and Interstate 5 in California, where daily<br />

crossings are as high as 289,000 vehicles per<br />

day.<br />

Although the number of structurally deficient<br />

bridges is down slightly compared to<br />

2017, the pace of improvement has slowed to<br />

the lowest point since ARTBA began compiling<br />

this report five years ago.<br />

“Sadly, this report is no April Fool’s joke.<br />

At the current pace, it would take more than<br />

80 years to replace or repair the nation’s structurally<br />

deficient bridges. That’s longer than the<br />

average life expectancy of a person living in<br />

the U.S.,” said Dr. Alison Premo Black, the<br />

ARTBA chief economist who conducted the<br />

How would you like to drive where ‘road warriors’ are real and you’re the target?<br />

I’m going to play the odds here and guess<br />

that at some point today, or at least this week,<br />

anybody reading this has had to put up with<br />

some aspect of being a truck driver that they<br />

really hate. And it’s probably something that<br />

you have to put up with on a regular basis.<br />

Something unavoidable. Something that’s just<br />

part of the job or of the life that goes with the<br />

job. In fact, I’ll bet there’s more than one thing<br />

about the job that eats at you. Even if, overall,<br />

you would say you like being a professional<br />

truck driver, there are those pet aggravations<br />

that make you wonder to yourself, “Why do I<br />

put up with this?”<br />

Always remember, it could be worse.<br />

Also playing the odds, I’m guessing that at<br />

least once in your childhood, you refused to eat<br />

what was on your plate and some adult tried to<br />

pull the old “There are starving children in Africa”<br />

routine. It didn’t make the Brussel sprouts<br />

any more appealing, but maybe it gave you an<br />

early taste of perspective.<br />

Putting the two together, whatever it is<br />

about the truck driving profession that you<br />

find unpalatable, there are truck drivers in<br />

analysis. “America’s bridge network is outdated,<br />

underfunded and in urgent need of modernization.<br />

State and local governments just<br />

haven’t been given the necessary resources to<br />

get the job done.”<br />

The report comes in the backdrop of ongoing<br />

discussions between Congress and the<br />

Trump administration about how to address<br />

the nation’s transportation infrastructure challenges,<br />

discussions which bogged down after<br />

Trump walked out of a meeting after Speaker<br />

of the House Nancy Pelosi accused him of taking<br />

part in a cover-up.<br />

“The best way to ‘bridge’ the infrastructure<br />

investment gap is for Congress and Trump administration<br />

to provide a permanent revenue<br />

solution for the federal Highway Trust Fund,”<br />

ARTBA President Dave Bauer said.<br />

The Highway Trust Fund (HTF) is the<br />

source, on average, of more than 50 percent of<br />

highway and bridge capital investments made<br />

annually by state transportation departments.<br />

The HTF is facing major financial difficulties.<br />

Absent congressional action, states could see a<br />

40 percent cut in federal investment beginning<br />

in 2021.<br />

“Since the 2016 election, leaders on both<br />

sides of the aisle have regularly cited upgrading<br />

America’s infrastructure as an area for<br />

common ground,” Bauer said. “This report<br />

makes clear that it’s about time Congress and<br />

the Trump administration stop talking and start<br />

solving this national problem.”<br />

See Bridges on p28 m<br />

Klint Lowry<br />

klint.lowry@thetrucker.com<br />

Lane<br />

Departures<br />

South Africa who would love to have your<br />

working conditions. At least no one is trying<br />

to kill you.<br />

Have you heard about what’s going on<br />

over there? On other parts of the continent,<br />

they may be concerned about poachers going<br />

after elephants and rhinos and other big game.<br />

In South Africa, truck drivers are the endangered<br />

species. So far in 2019, there have been<br />

hundreds of attacks on trucks in South African<br />

highways. The country’s Road Freight<br />

Association — South Africa’s equivalent to<br />

the American Trucking Associations — estimates<br />

that in the past year fatalities from these<br />

attacks are occurring at a rate of nearly one<br />

per day. The attackers have used projectiles,<br />

Associated Press: JULIO CORTEZ<br />

A vehicle rides on Liberty Avenue ahead of a project to remodel the Route 495 bridge which<br />

feeds into the Lincoln Tunnel in North Bergen, New Jersey. The repairs will take two years to<br />

complete. The connection between the New Jersey Turnpike and the tunnel into New York<br />

City is already one of the worst bottlenecks in the northeastern U.S. More than 150,000 motorists<br />

drive daily over the 80-year-old viaduct, which is considered structurally deficient and<br />

functionally obsolete.<br />

dropping boulders and bricks from overpasses.<br />

They’ve blockaded roads. And in some<br />

parts of the country, they’ve taken to using<br />

firebombs.<br />

Just as the methods have varied in these attacks,<br />

so have the motivations. South Africa<br />

does not have a driver shortage. If anything,<br />

they have too many qualified truck drivers. In<br />

the part of the country where the firebombs<br />

have been most prevalent, South African officials<br />

have said the attacks have been in protest<br />

of unscrupulous carriers who try to save a buck<br />

(or in South Africa, a rand) by hiring uncredentialed<br />

foreign nationals, keeping native-born<br />

drivers on the sidelines.<br />

In one incident two brothers were driving<br />

tandem, and they decided to pull over for some<br />

rest. One of the trucks was firebombed, and<br />

when the driver got out and ran, a second gasoline<br />

bomb was thrown directly at him.<br />

But in large part the attacks are seen as being<br />

directed at carriers, with the drivers being<br />

collateral damage. In a recent case that has become<br />

a stop-the-violence rallying symbol, two<br />

men, both credentialed South Africans, stopped<br />

their truck to rest. Someone threw a Molotov<br />

cocktail into the cab. One man escaped. The<br />

other died from his burns 12 days later.<br />

Many of the attacks, especially near the<br />

coast, have been motivated by nothing but<br />

sheer greed in the growing chaos by gangs who<br />

will toss something through the windshield of a<br />

passing truck so the driver will lose control and<br />

crash. Then the robbers swarm in like hyenas<br />

on a wounded zebra. In one incident, it was<br />

reported that the driver had survived the crash<br />

but died in the stampede of looters.<br />

The attackers have shown little or no concern<br />

for bystanders. The South African government<br />

has issued an advisory to all motorists to<br />

avoid using the highways at night, when the<br />

majority of the attacks occur.<br />

The situation has gotten to the point that<br />

it is having a serious effect on the entire nation.<br />

We often talk, in hypothetical terms, of<br />

what would happen if the trucks stopped running<br />

in this country even briefly. Could you<br />

imagine what would happen if they could<br />

only move safely in full daylight? South Af-<br />

See Lane on p28 m


28 • July 1-14, 2019 Features<br />

b Lane from page 27 b<br />

rica is close to not having to imagine.<br />

What makes the situation so scary is it illustrates<br />

just how vulnerable we all are, how much<br />

we depend on each other to uphold and live up<br />

to the standards of civilized behavior.<br />

You may say, well, that’s South Africa. It’s<br />

happening there, not here. And even if it did,<br />

we’d quash it quick. I’m not sure I agree, but<br />

if you believe that, it just shows we have things<br />

better than a lot of other people do.<br />

There is a lot of room for improvement in<br />

the world of the professional truck driver, and<br />

some days just seem determined to point out to<br />

you everything that’s wrong with your career.<br />

But never let it get you too discouraged. Every<br />

job has its good parts and bad. At least you<br />

don’t face the prospect of people trying to kill<br />

you every time you hit the road.<br />

If you do, that’s on you, brother, and yes,<br />

you need to make some changes. 8<br />

b Bridges from page 27 b<br />

Including structurally deficient bridges,<br />

there are nearly 235,000 bridges — or about<br />

38% — in need of some sort of structural repair,<br />

rehabilitation or replacement, according<br />

to ARTBA’s analysis of the NBI data. The association<br />

estimates the cost to make the identified<br />

repairs is nearly $171 billion.<br />

Black noted the Federal Highway Administration<br />

changed the definition of “structurally<br />

deficient” in January 2018 as part of a final rule<br />

on highway and bridge performance measures<br />

required by the 2012 MAP-21 federal surface<br />

transportation law.<br />

Two measures FHWA previously used to<br />

classify bridges as structurally deficient are no<br />

longer used. This includes bridges where the<br />

overall structural evaluation was rated in poor<br />

or worse condition, or where the adequacy of<br />

waterway openings was insufficient. The new<br />

definition limits the classification to bridges<br />

where one of the key structural elements — the<br />

deck, superstructure, substructure or culverts<br />

— is rated in poor or worse condition.<br />

States with the largest number of structurally<br />

deficient bridges are Iowa (4,675 bridges);<br />

Pennsylvania (3,770); Oklahoma (2,540); Illinois<br />

(2,273); Missouri (2,116); North Carolina<br />

(1,871); California (1,812); New York (1,757);<br />

Louisiana (1,678); and Mississippi (1,603).<br />

Those with the most structurally deficient<br />

bridges as a percent of their total bridge inventory<br />

are Rhode Island (23 percent); West<br />

Virginia (19.8 percent); Iowa (19.3 percent);<br />

South Dakota (16.7 percent); Pennsylvania<br />

(16.5 percent); Maine (13.1 percent); Louisiana<br />

(13 percent), Puerto Rico (11.7 percent),<br />

Oklahoma (10.9 percent) and North Dakota<br />

(10.7 percent).<br />

Specific information from the analysis —<br />

including rankings and the locations of the<br />

250 most heavily travelled structurally deficient<br />

bridges in the nation and top 25 most<br />

heavily traveled in each state — is available at<br />

artbabridgereport.org.<br />

thetrucker.com<br />

Established in 1902 and with more than<br />

8,000 public and private sector members, the<br />

Washington, D.C.-based ARTBA advocates for<br />

strong investment in transportation infrastructure<br />

to meet the public and business community<br />

demand for safe and efficient travel. 8<br />

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