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Expert Opinion | Information Technology<br />

wouldn’t have to worry about paying<br />

them either. Robots aren’t likely to forget<br />

like humans either, so having an AI robot<br />

to ensure that you go to the doctor, eat,<br />

and follow your daily routine could be<br />

especially important.<br />

AI for the Visually Impaired<br />

Serious strides are being made in<br />

technology for the blind. From textto-speech<br />

translations that describe<br />

emojis and pictures seen on social<br />

media to smart glasses and vision-free<br />

communication that could quite possibly<br />

serve as digital eyes for the blind,<br />

technology is booming and it’s all thanks<br />

to artificial intelligence.<br />

It’s also worth it to mention that the<br />

visually impaired will be able to benefit<br />

substantially from self driving cars. Not<br />

only can self driving cars help navigate<br />

the streets but along with other Artificial<br />

Intelligence technology, can determine<br />

your location and where you want or<br />

need to go and get you there safely.<br />

There is also even new technology<br />

being developed that would result in a<br />

“smart cane”. The idea is that the cane<br />

will include a camera, GPS, and facial<br />

recognition software.<br />

Exoskeletons for the Paralyzed<br />

Artificially intelligent machines are<br />

drastically improving for those who are<br />

paralyzed as well. Robotic exoskeletons<br />

are making it easier for those who are<br />

paralyzed from the waist down to walk<br />

and release pressure that results from<br />

sitting. This type of technology is still in<br />

its beginning stages so hopefully in the<br />

near future we’ll be able to see some real<br />

results from it.<br />

Whether it’s to care for the disabled<br />

or help them get around in their daily<br />

lives Artificial Intelligence is steadily<br />

growing in the field; it could one day very<br />

soon make a huge difference in the lives<br />

of those with disabilities and change the<br />

way they get around, are cared for and<br />

experience things in their lives - another<br />

angle where AI can contribute to the<br />

social good.<br />

Enabling Independent Living at Home<br />

Many people living with a disability<br />

rely on others for assistance moving<br />

around the home, cooking, or completing<br />

other daily tasks. AI-assisted technology,<br />

combined with advancements in the<br />

internet of things, has opened new<br />

possibilities in regards to accessibility.<br />

Smart home technology is enabling<br />

independent living with its AI<br />

capabilities.<br />

There are many examples of how AI<br />

is changing the lives of many at home.<br />

Using voice technology to tell your<br />

home to turn on/off lights, adjust the<br />

heat or air conditioning, or to turn off<br />

the stove are all things that help make<br />

independent living easier. Smart home<br />

hubs can even learn your routine over<br />

time and anticipate your needs, turning<br />

on lights or other appliances as needed.<br />

Some systems can adjust the thermostat<br />

with weather forecast data in mind.<br />

These examples demonstrate how AI<br />

technology in smart home products is<br />

removing the obstacles of daily living.<br />

AI technology in the home is<br />

also great in terms of safety. A smart<br />

home can be set up to tell if a person<br />

falls and can alert a loved one or<br />

emergency services to help. These<br />

safety concerns add another element to<br />

why independent living for those with<br />

a disability can be difficult. However,<br />

AI makes it possible for people to<br />

communicate, access their home, and<br />

feel safe independently.<br />

What’s Next?<br />

Artificial intelligence will change<br />

the IT field, engineering industry, big<br />

data, and many other tech-related fields.<br />

However, AI will also change the world<br />

for people on a day-to-day basis. As AI<br />

advances, it will become more accessible<br />

to everyday people. AI assistants will<br />

become the norm, and AI technology will<br />

continue to be more efficient.<br />

In terms of AI and those with<br />

disabilities, each advancement<br />

will be more inclusive. It will make<br />

bigger advancements in medical<br />

technology and help more people reach<br />

independence in ways they could have<br />

never imagined. What’s next for AI? More<br />

technology and more access to it for<br />

people with disabilities.<br />

AI technology is changing the way<br />

that people live in one way or another.<br />

Those changes aren’t just convenient<br />

- they help us to communicate,<br />

access more things, and to live<br />

more independently. From language<br />

recognition software, to self-driving<br />

cars, to smart home technology, to<br />

the technological advancements on<br />

the horizon, AI is helping those with<br />

disabilities have more agency in their<br />

lives in a profound way.<br />

Dr. Jassim Haji<br />

Technology Executive &<br />

Researcher<br />

www.facebook.com/DrJassimHaji<br />

bh.linkedin.com/in/dr-jassimhaji-7b5885125<br />

<strong>Sep</strong>tember-<strong>Oct</strong>ober <strong>2019</strong><br />

27

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