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DCN October Edition 2019

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LINER TRADES TO THE AMERICAS<br />

Container ship Olga Maersk sailing close to Wellington, NZ<br />

liftings rose by 4.3% - to 231,800 TEU (2017:222,300 TEU, 2016:<br />

223,200 TEU). For the final three months of 2018 average freight<br />

rates rose southbound, but by no more than 4%, while northbound<br />

rates were mostly stagnant (no no-one’s surprise).<br />

CTS figures come with the usual asterisk: “it should<br />

be noted that CTS statistics may be substantially revised<br />

afterwards, when new information and corrections are<br />

processed”, and the underscore that carriers at this end of<br />

Australasian trades often find poor correlation with the<br />

figures compiled in the northern hemisphere.<br />

THE TRADE IN MEAT<br />

The stars of the northbound trade – meat and wine - are shining<br />

brightly this year.<br />

Meat & Livestock Australia reports that global beef demand has<br />

been strong so far in <strong>2019</strong>, particularly among Australia’s major<br />

export markets. In the first half of the year, total beef exports<br />

increased 6% and grainfed shipments reached record levels.<br />

Shipments to the US have increased 8% amid strong demand<br />

for lean frozen manufacturing beef to offset the swelling volume<br />

of domestic fatty trim, MLA says, while orders for chilled grassfed<br />

primal cuts also recorded solid growth.<br />

A left-of-field influencer could well be the widespread outbreaks<br />

6 %In the first half of the year, total beef<br />

exports increased 6% and grainfed<br />

shipments reached record levels<br />

26 <strong>October</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

of African swine flu amongst Chinese pig herds. More than a<br />

third of the country’s pig population has now been wiped out –<br />

some 100m animals – and the disease is present in all mainland<br />

provinces and reportedly spreading to neighbouring countries,<br />

including Mongolia, Russia, Vietnam and Cambodia.<br />

Pork import replacements are simply not capable of meeting<br />

demand and so China has looked to source replacement meats,<br />

especially beef, from Australia. One shipping line reports an 82%<br />

increase year-on-year in beef shipments from Brisbane to China,<br />

alone, while MLA says China-led growth across both high and<br />

lower value product, expanding 59% year-on-year in the first six<br />

months of <strong>2019</strong>. Will this demand divert beef from North America?<br />

“The US will always want what they want [of Australian beef]<br />

The stars of the northbound trade –<br />

meat and wine - are shining brightly<br />

this year.<br />

and pay the price,” an executive confidently predicts. “They’re still<br />

taking the cheaper cuts [ground beef for burgers] and we’re quite<br />

happy to sell them … it’s a marriage of convenience.”<br />

As for sheepmeats, MLA reports that drought-constrained supply<br />

combined with strong demand – again from China and the USA –<br />

has kept domestic farmgate prices high, while a declining Australia<br />

dollar and limited competition has underpinned export growth.<br />

“After years of contraction, per capita US sheepmeat<br />

consumption has been edging higher since 2013, underpinned<br />

by growing familiarity and willingness to try lamb amongst<br />

millennials, increased incidence on US menus and a post-GFC<br />

economic recovery,” MLA says.<br />

Australian lamb exports during the first four months of <strong>2019</strong><br />

jumped 27% year-on-year, to 23,000 tonnes shipped weight,<br />

spurred on by limited supply coming off Colorado feedlots. New<br />

thedcn.com.au<br />

Ventura

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