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DCN October Edition 2019

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INDUSTRY ANALYTICS<br />

Varied conditions and modest<br />

prospects for winter crops<br />

The latest report from the Australia Bureau of Agricultural<br />

and Resource Economics reveals mixed prospects for Australia’s winter crop<br />

WINTER CROP PRODUCTION IS<br />

forecast to rise by 11% in <strong>2019</strong>–20 to 33.9<br />

million tonnes but falls short of the 10-year<br />

average to 2018-19 by 16%.<br />

Wheat and canola production is forecast<br />

to increase 10% and 6% respectively, but<br />

both are expected to fall significantly below<br />

the 10-year average to 2018-19.<br />

Barley production is forecast to increase<br />

by 14% to around 9.5 million tonnes which<br />

brings it 6% above the 10-year average.<br />

“Crop production deteriorated in regions<br />

across New South Wales and Queensland,<br />

due to unfavourable growing conditions<br />

over winter. Crop production in these states<br />

is forecast to be very much below average,”<br />

according to ABARES acting executive<br />

director Peter Gooday.<br />

“On the other hand, crops in Victoria<br />

were in good to very good condition at the<br />

beginning of spring thanks to generally<br />

favourable growing conditions over winter.<br />

“Crops in Western Australia received<br />

timely winter rainfall to help boost yield<br />

prospects to around average for most crops<br />

after a late break to the season.<br />

WINTER CROP PRODUCTION, AUSTRALIA, 2014-15 TO <strong>2019</strong>-20 (KT)<br />

60,000<br />

50,000<br />

40,000<br />

30,000<br />

20,000<br />

10,000<br />

0<br />

33,866<br />

<strong>2019</strong>-20 f<br />

30,433<br />

2018-19 s<br />

38, 396<br />

2017-18<br />

f ABARES forecast. s ABAR ES estimate. Notes: Includes barley, canola, chickpeas, faba beans, field peas, lentils, linseed,<br />

lupins, oats, safflower, triticale and wheat. Due to a change in scope by the ABS of its agricultural data collections, crop<br />

production is shown for establishments with an estimated value of agricultural operations (EVAO) of $5,000 or more<br />

until 2014-15, and an EVAO of $40,000 or more from 2015-16.<br />

56,678<br />

2016-17<br />

37,687<br />

2015-16<br />

39,197<br />

2014-15<br />

“South Australia received sufficient<br />

winter rainfall in most major growing<br />

regions, but the same can’t be said for<br />

northern cropping regions with their<br />

prospects generally below average.<br />

“Early spring rainfall will be important<br />

to final crop outcomes.”<br />

According to the latest seasonal outlook<br />

issued by the Bureau of Meteorology, early<br />

spring rainfall is likely to be above average<br />

in Western Australia and below average<br />

in most other cropping regions. <strong>October</strong><br />

rainfall is likely to be below average in most<br />

cropping regions.<br />

“If realised, above average September<br />

rainfall in Western Australia would give<br />

cereal crops in the state a strong chance of<br />

achieving average to above average yields,”<br />

Mr Gooday said.<br />

Mr Gooday said the seasonal conditions<br />

outlook for early spring in eastern<br />

Australia is likely to constrain crop<br />

prospects in southern New South Wales,<br />

and northern cropping regions in Victoria<br />

and South Australia.<br />

However, there’s a good chance that<br />

most cropping regions in southern Victoria,<br />

and central and southern South Australia<br />

will still achieve average yields.<br />

Mr Gooday said outlook for summer<br />

crops is unfavourable due to poor seasonal<br />

conditions in northern New South Wales<br />

and Queensland.<br />

“Area planted to summer crops is<br />

forecast to fall by 28% in <strong>2019</strong>–20 to<br />

around 758,000 hectares — production<br />

of grain sorghum, cotton and rice are all<br />

forecast to fall,” Mr Gooday said.<br />

Smileus<br />

58 <strong>October</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

thedcn.com.au

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