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Volume 25 Issue 3 - November 2019

On the slim chance you might not have already heard the news, Estonian Canadian composing giant Udo Kasemets was born the same year that Leo Thermin invented the theremin --1919. Which means this is the centenary year for both of them, and both are being celebrated in style, as Andrew Timar and MJ Buell respectively explain. And that's just a taste of a bustling November, with enough coverage of music of both the delectably substantial and delightfully silly on hand to satisfy one and all.

On the slim chance you might not have already heard the news, Estonian Canadian composing giant Udo Kasemets was born the same year that Leo Thermin invented the theremin --1919. Which means this is the centenary year for both of them, and both are being celebrated in style, as Andrew Timar and MJ Buell respectively explain. And that's just a taste of a bustling November, with enough coverage of music of both the delectably substantial and delightfully silly on hand to satisfy one and all.

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pianist Jacques Demierre, both Swiss, and<br />

expatriate American bassist Barre Phillips<br />

indicate, the inclusion of German Thomas<br />

Lehn’s analogue synthesizer illuminates new<br />

tinctures in the improvisational picture the<br />

others perfected over nearly two decades.<br />

This ever-shifting continuum of electronic<br />

judders not only enhances this program, but<br />

also allows the creation of parallel duos. For<br />

the first time, low-pitched string bowing is<br />

matched with keyboard strums and cadenzas<br />

while altissimo reed sputters are backed by<br />

wave-form grinding. Throughout, partners are<br />

changed as in a decidedly un-square dance.<br />

Individual set pieces for each remain<br />

though, as when Lehn’s vibrations alternate<br />

wood-flute-like gentleness and intensely<br />

vibrated doits, subtly seconded by pumping<br />

piano cadenzas; or when the jagged subsequent<br />

shape of Monkeybusiness 2, defined<br />

by Phillips’ low-pitched sweeps in the introduction,<br />

darkens and deepens to spiccato<br />

string pumps, buttressed by Leimgruber’s<br />

burbling split tones by the finale. Elsewhere,<br />

Demierre’s key dusting can swiftly turn to a<br />

crescendo of notes plus inner-piano string<br />

plucks alongside circular-breathed saxophone<br />

tones.<br />

Cooperation and control are triumphantly<br />

obvious at the climax of Monkeybusiness 1,<br />

when a combination of reed multiphonics,<br />

wriggling electronics and pounding keys<br />

drive the track to peak excitement that<br />

then subtly relaxes into piano glissandi and<br />

delicate reed peeps. Willisau proves that if an<br />

auxiliary musical voice is properly attached it<br />

elevates the results.<br />

Ken Waxman<br />

Niblock/Lamb<br />

Ensemble neoN<br />

Hubro HUBRO CD 2601 (hubromusic.com)<br />

!!<br />

Two over-20-<br />

minute microtonal<br />

compositions<br />

by variations of<br />

the strings, reeds<br />

and percussion<br />

of Norwegian<br />

Ensemble neoN not<br />

only yield provocative<br />

listening but also recognize how the subgenre<br />

has evolved over time.<br />

To Two Tea Roses by Phill Niblock (b.1933),<br />

with its miniscule microtonal displacement,<br />

borders on a solid mass as the six-piece<br />

group begins playing a collective crescendo<br />

and continues with an unresolved drone<br />

throughout. While separate layers of thickness<br />

and intensity give the choked program<br />

shape and fascination, individual instrumental<br />

identity is curtailed.<br />

In contrast, Parallaxis Forma by Catherine<br />

Lamb (b.1982) sets up a program where seven<br />

instrumentalists contrast and comingle tonalities<br />

into a musical wash that parallels a vocal<br />

exposition from Stine Janvin Motland and<br />

Silje Aker Johnsen. As the singers’ voices drift<br />

in and out of aural focus, their closely related<br />

lyric soprano timbres unite in near churchlike<br />

harmonies or pull apart with tremulous<br />

pitches, trade leads, hocket or reach<br />

protracted pauses. Eventually, the thickened<br />

buzz that develops from these sequences<br />

allows individual tones to peep outwards as<br />

the piece undulates to its conclusion.<br />

Without jarring moments, this program<br />

still rewards deep listening as it provides<br />

unparalleled sonic definitions in dissimilar<br />

interpretations.<br />

Ken Waxman<br />

The Passion of Octavius Catto<br />

Uri Caine<br />

816 Music 816-1904 (uricaine.com)<br />

!!<br />

Concise in<br />

length but expansive<br />

in execution,<br />

this CD could be<br />

termed a secular<br />

oratorio, celebrating<br />

the life, contributions<br />

and premature<br />

violent death of<br />

African-American activist Octavius Catto<br />

(1839-1871). Composed by pianist Uri Caine,<br />

the ten-part, 29-minute program integrates<br />

the sophisticated rhythms of Caine’s trio,<br />

including bassist Mike Boone and drummer<br />

Clarence Penn, with the amplified colouring<br />

provided by a full-sized, specially constituted<br />

philharmonic orchestra conducted by<br />

André Raphel, two vocal ensembles and, most<br />

crucially, singer Barbara Walker, who personalizes<br />

episodes in Catto’s storied life that<br />

ended in murder during election day riots<br />

when blacks first tried to vote in post-bellum<br />

Philadelphia.<br />

Using ragtime and swing tropes to advance<br />

the narrative, Caine’s playing meshes with<br />

multilayered orchestral timbres, particularly<br />

during Murder (October 19, 1871), which<br />

also integrates gunfire and police whistles,<br />

and culminates with the pianist’s subtle key<br />

clinking and military-style drum beats dolefully<br />

celebrating the fallen protagonist.<br />

Elsewhere the swell of Walker’s vocal<br />

equipment with melismatic emphasis, backed<br />

by sympathetic affirmations from the 35<br />

singers, almost turns each outing into gospel<br />

music. This is no mean feat when the syllables<br />

being emphasized deal with topics such<br />

as rallying free men of colour to the Union<br />

cause, new amendments to the American<br />

Constitution or, on Change, replication of a<br />

memorable Catto speech from 1866.<br />

A momentous achievement. If there were<br />

fairness in the musical world, performances<br />

of The Passion of Octavius Catto would be<br />

part of any symphony’s repertoire, rather<br />

than a one-time event.<br />

Ken Waxman<br />

POT POURRI<br />

Skye Consort & Emma Björling<br />

Emma Bjorling; Skye Consort<br />

Leaf Music LM2<strong>25</strong> (leaf-music.ca)<br />

!!<br />

How exactly<br />

does a Celtic-<br />

Quebeco-Franco-<br />

Anglo-Acado-<br />

Gallo-Baroquo<br />

band team up with<br />

a Swedish folk<br />

singer? The answer<br />

to this intriguing<br />

question, posed by the liner notes, begins<br />

in <strong>November</strong> 2017, when vocalist Emma<br />

Björling was invited to Montreal to take part<br />

in a project which also featured members<br />

of the Skye Consort. The musicians casually<br />

discussed another possible collaboration;<br />

however, when Björling’s return flight to<br />

Sweden was cancelled due to inclement<br />

weather, the plans for this collaboration really<br />

began to solidify. On the final night of her<br />

stay, it was decided: there would be a new<br />

project. Glasses were raised, and voilà, Skye<br />

Consort & Emma Björling was on its way.<br />

Flash forward to <strong>2019</strong>, the group is<br />

embarking on tour and releasing their first<br />

CD. There is truly something for everyone<br />

on this fine recording, a collection of<br />

Swedish, Norwegian, Irish, Scottish, English,<br />

French-Canadian and original songs. Herr<br />

Hillebrand, a fitting upbeat opener, showcases<br />

the talents of the entire group. Next,<br />

Björling delivers a powerful, riveting rendition<br />

of Om Berg Och Dalar, a traditional<br />

Norwegian love song which segues into a<br />

Swedish polska. Björling’s stunning original,<br />

En Ängel, features empathic support from<br />

Amanda Keesmaat (cello) and Seán Dagher<br />

(bouzouki). The fiddle tunes, played by Alex<br />

Kehler, are an absolute pleasure.<br />

The songs are beautifully arranged, and<br />

Björling’s vocals are fully integrated into the<br />

ensemble, giving the music the feel of a true<br />

collaboration. One of the best folk recordings<br />

of <strong>2019</strong>.<br />

Barry Livingston<br />

Concert Note: Skye Consort & Emma Björling<br />

perform October 31 at the Tranzac Club,<br />

Toronto; <strong>November</strong> 2 at Artword Artbar in<br />

Hamilton; and <strong>November</strong> 3 at Zen Waffle Inn,<br />

Waubashene.<br />

Gamelan of Java, Vol. 5: Cirebon Tradition<br />

in America<br />

Gamelan Sinar Surya; Richard North<br />

Lyrichord Discs LYRCH 7461<br />

(lyrichord.com)<br />

Gamelan Music of Cirebon, Indonesia<br />

Gamelan Sinar Surya; Richard North<br />

Sinar Surya Records G5503<br />

(gamelansb.com)<br />

thewholenote.com <strong>November</strong> <strong>2019</strong> | 89

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