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Vol : 03 : #30 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

No passport needed for Sikhs<br />

visiting Kartarpur Sahib: Pak<br />

Chandigarh : In a major relief to<br />

Sikh devotees visiting Pakistan for the<br />

celebrations of the 550th Prakash Purb<br />

of Guru Nanak Dev, Islamabad on<br />

Friday announced the waiving of<br />

requirement of a passport for identification<br />

and prior registration for such<br />

visitors.<br />

It also exempted the Indian pilgrims<br />

from paying a $20 entry fee on<br />

the day of inauguration of the corridor<br />

and Guru Nanak Dev's birthday.<br />

"For Sikhs coming for pilgrimage<br />

to Kartarpur from India, I have waived<br />

off 2 requirements: i) they won't need<br />

a passport -- just a valid ID; ii) they no<br />

longer have to register 10 days in<br />

advance," Pakistan Prime Minister<br />

Imran Khan tweeted.<br />

"Also, no fee will be charged on<br />

day of inauguration and on Guruji's<br />

550th birthday," he added.<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will<br />

inaugurate the Kartarpur Corridor on<br />

<strong>Nov</strong>ember 9 and dispatch the first lot<br />

of pilgrims to visit Kartarpur Sahib<br />

Gurdwara in Pakistan's Punjab<br />

province on the occasion of the 550th<br />

birth anniversary celebrations of Guru<br />

Nanak Dev that falls on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 12.<br />

Reacting to the announcement,<br />

Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder<br />

Singh said the waiver should be<br />

extended to not just "Sikhs but all citizens<br />

of secular India".<br />

Also, he demanded that the fee<br />

should be waived off on "all days<br />

instead of just two".<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kartarpur Sahib Gurdwara,<br />

originally known as Gurdwara Darbar<br />

Sahib, is a highly revered Sikh shrine<br />

where Guru Nanak Dev spent 18 years<br />

of his life and is his final resting place.<br />

Earlier, India and Pakistan signed<br />

an agreement to operationalise the<br />

Kartarpur Corridor to allow Indian pilgrims<br />

a visa free visit to the holy<br />

Darbar Sahib. However, the ticklish<br />

issue of a $20 service fee imposed by<br />

Islamabad remained unresolved.<br />

India signed the deal in the interest<br />

of the pilgrims and timely operationalisation<br />

of the Kartarpur Corridor<br />

before the celebrations.<br />

Orissa High Court bar<br />

association calls off stir<br />

Bhubaneswar : <strong>The</strong> Orissa High Court Bar Association on<br />

Friday called off their cease work agitation and announced to<br />

resume court work from <strong>Nov</strong>ember 4.<br />

<strong>The</strong> development came after the Supreme Court directed the<br />

bar association to end the agitation. On October 24, the apex court<br />

observed that there was little doubt that the conduct of the lawyers<br />

fell within the domain of contempt.<br />

"Following Supreme Court's judgement on disruption in court<br />

work and keeping in view larger interests of people, we have<br />

called off our strike," informed Gopalkrushna Mohanty, President,<br />

Orissa High Court Bar Association.<br />

"We will resume work from Monday, but we will continue to<br />

press for our demands at different forums. We have lost confidence<br />

in the Collegium," Mohanty said.<br />

Notably, the lawyers have been abstaining from court work<br />

since October 14 protesting the recommendations of some names<br />

by the Supreme Court Collegium for appointment of judges in the<br />

High Court. <strong>The</strong> Collegium has recommended names of advocate<br />

Sanjeeb Kumar Panigrahi and judicial officer Bibhu Prasad<br />

Routray to be appointed as Orissa High Court judges.<br />

After the Supreme Court observation, the Bar Council of India<br />

(BCI) also asked the agitating lawyers to withdraw their ongoing<br />

cease-work stir.<br />

’UNCOUTH’:<br />

Puducherry LG<br />

Kiran Bedi as CM<br />

calls her 'demon'<br />

Chennai : Puducherry Lt.<br />

Governor Kiran Bedi on<br />

Friday termed as "unparliamentary,<br />

uncouth and unacceptable"<br />

the term of "demon"<br />

used for her by Chief Minister<br />

V. Narayanasamy.<br />

In a tweet, Bedi said: "<strong>The</strong><br />

expression of DEMON used<br />

is unparliamentary, uncalled<br />

for, uncivilised, uncouth and<br />

unacceptable."<br />

Narayanasamy had on<br />

Thursday used the term for<br />

Bedi, with whom he has been<br />

at logger-heads over governance<br />

for long.<br />

Addressing a meeting of<br />

the Congress party, he had<br />

said the Central government<br />

has posted a "demon" here<br />

which is hindering implementation<br />

of welfare schemes.<br />

EU agrees Brexit extension<br />

to Janaury 31, 2020<br />

London, <strong>The</strong> European<br />

Union (EU) has agreed to<br />

extend Brexit until January 31,<br />

2020, European Council<br />

President Donald Tusk<br />

announced on Monday.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> EU27 has agreed that it<br />

will accept the UK’s request for<br />

a #Brexit flextension until 31<br />

January 2020. <strong>The</strong> decision is<br />

expected to be formalised<br />

through a written procedure,”<br />

Tusk said in a tweet.<br />

“Flextension” means flexible<br />

extension. If MPs approve the<br />

Brexit deal sooner, the UK<br />

could leave the EU before<br />

January 31, 2020. <strong>The</strong> draft text of an agreement<br />

for the 27 EU ambassadors – seen by the BBC –<br />

includes two other possible dates for Brexit:<br />

<strong>Nov</strong>ember 30 and December 31.<br />

It also includes a commitment that the<br />

Withdrawal Agreement on the UK’s exit from<br />

the EU cannot be renegotiated in future.<br />

<strong>The</strong> UK was due to leave the EU on Thursday,<br />

but Prime Minister Boris Johnson was required<br />

to request an extension from the bloc after<br />

Parliament, in a historic session on October 19,<br />

voted against his Brexit deal.<br />

Johnson had repeatedly said the UK would<br />

leave on October 31 deadline “do or die”, but the<br />

law – known as the Benn act – also requires him<br />

to accept the offer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> development comes as UK MPs prepare<br />

to vote on Monday on proposals by Johnson for<br />

an early general election on December 12.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Scottish Nationalist Party (SNP) and<br />

Liberal Democrats have also proposed an election<br />

on December 9. Johnson said that if the vote<br />

was approved, his Brexit bill would resume its<br />

progress through Parliament until that is dissolved<br />

on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 6, the BBC reported.<br />

Two-thirds of MPs – 434 – would have to<br />

back the motion for it to pass under the law<br />

which sets election timings. A Downing Street<br />

source said on Sunday that MPs would vote on<br />

an election “so we can get a new Parliament”.<br />

If the vote was lost, the sources said that the<br />

government would then “look at all options”<br />

including ideas similar to those proposed by<br />

other parties.<br />

MPs have already twice rejected a call from<br />

the Prime Minister to hold a general election.


2<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Who are they seeking<br />

'Azadi' from? asks Imran<br />

Islamabad : As the Jamiat<br />

Ulema-i-Islam-Fazl's (JUI-F)<br />

'Azadi March', led by its chief<br />

Maulana Fazlur Rehman to call<br />

for toppling the incumbent<br />

Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)<br />

Team AI :<br />

Devinder Chander<br />

Editor-in-chief<br />

Columnists<br />

V.B. Rawat<br />

Farzana Suri<br />

Arun Kumar<br />

Rahul Kumar<br />

Harminder K. Bhogal<br />

Head Office<br />

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government reached<br />

Islamabad, Prime Minister<br />

Imran Khan posed a query to<br />

the participants "who they are<br />

seeking 'azadi' (freedom)<br />

from?".<br />

While addressing a rally in<br />

Gilgit Baltistan, Prime Minister<br />

Khan said: "If you ask PPP<br />

members they will say things<br />

are becoming expensive...<br />

PML-N members will not<br />

know why they are at the march<br />

and if you ask JUI-F they will<br />

say Jews are about to take over<br />

Islamabad," Dawn news reported.<br />

Khan also queried as to<br />

what the Pakistan's Peoples<br />

Party Chairman Bilawal<br />

Bhutto-Zardari was doing joining<br />

hands with a right-wing<br />

Islamist party. "Bilawal, who<br />

calls himself a liberal, has also<br />

joined the 'jalsa'. (It seems) the<br />

Indian-origin researcher wins award for work on batteries<br />

New Delhi : Dr Neeraj Sharma from<br />

the University of New South Wales<br />

(UNSW), Sydney -- considered one of<br />

the global leaders in the use of neutron<br />

and X-ray scattering methods to study<br />

materials for next-generation lithiumion<br />

batteries - has won the 'Early Career<br />

Researcher of the Year (Physical<br />

Sciences)'. NSW Premier Gladys<br />

Berejiklian honoured 35-year-old Dr<br />

Sharma, from the School of Chemistry<br />

at UNSW, with the award at the<br />

Government House in Sydney, the university<br />

said in a statement on Friday.<br />

<strong>The</strong> award was given for his work in<br />

lithium-ion batteries found in electronic<br />

devices, electric vehicles and the grid,<br />

as well as next-generation battery systems<br />

such as sodium-ion batteries that<br />

will leave minimal environmental<br />

impact, and transition away from fossil<br />

fuels for energy generation and transportation.<br />

"To develop the next generation of<br />

only thing 'liberal' about<br />

Bilawal is that he is liberally<br />

corrupt," he said. Khan's comments<br />

on Bhutto-Zardari came<br />

hours after the latter addressed<br />

the Azadi March participants<br />

on Friday morning here where<br />

he called the former a "puppet".<br />

technologies, we need better performance<br />

at a lower environmental cost,"<br />

said Dr Sharma. "My work explores<br />

lithium-ion batteries - found in electronic<br />

devices, electric vehicles and the grid<br />

- as well as next-generation battery systems<br />

such as sodium-ion batteries. I find<br />

the study of sodium-ion batteries partic-<br />

<strong>The</strong> PPP leader added that the<br />

nation was not ready to bow its<br />

head before a "selected" Prime<br />

Minister and "those who have<br />

selected him". <strong>The</strong> marchers,<br />

who set out from Karachi on<br />

Sunday, left Lahore on<br />

Wednesday and culminated its<br />

journey on Thursday night in<br />

Islamabad. <strong>The</strong> development<br />

comes after the ruling and the<br />

opposition parties reached an<br />

agreement to let the anti-government<br />

march progress as<br />

planned, as long as they protesters<br />

do not cross the sensitive<br />

"red zone" in Islamabad.<br />

<strong>The</strong> JUI-F supremo is expected<br />

to present his demands at a<br />

rally after the Friday prayers,<br />

which will also be addressed by<br />

opposition leaders.<br />

Fazlur Rehman gives two-day<br />

deadline to Imran Khan to quit<br />

Islamabad : Jamiat Ulema<br />

Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) chief Maulana<br />

Fazlur Rehman, leading the Azadi<br />

march demanding the resignation of<br />

Prime Minister Imran Khan, has<br />

given him a two-day deadline to<br />

resign. Addressing the march at<br />

Metro Ground in Islamabad on<br />

Friday, Rehman said that we are<br />

giving two days' time to Prime<br />

Minister Imran Khan to resign and<br />

other 'National Organisations' to<br />

withdraw support to the incumbent<br />

government. Several opposition<br />

leaders are also participating in the<br />

march. Rehman said that he doesn't<br />

want any conflict with the 'National<br />

Organisations', rather he wants them to be<br />

stable and neutral. He said, "If we feel that<br />

the organisations continue to back and protect<br />

the illegitimate government, then they<br />

have two days' time. After that we shouldn't<br />

be stopped from forming our perspective<br />

about them. Prime Minister<br />

Imran Khan has two days to resign.<br />

If he doesn't resign in two days, then<br />

the people of Pakistan are capable of<br />

entering the PM House forcefully<br />

and arrest the prime minister."<br />

He slammed the government for<br />

failing to live up to its promises. He<br />

said that the government had promised<br />

to build five million homes for<br />

the poor but they have demolished<br />

more than five million homes<br />

instead. Instead of providing<br />

employment to one crore people, the<br />

government has made 25 lakh people<br />

jobless, he said, adding that the public<br />

can't be left at the mercy of such an irresponsible<br />

government.<br />

* <strong>The</strong> <strong>Asian</strong> <strong>Independent</strong> and people associated with it are not responsible for any claims made by the advertisers and do not endorse in any products or services advertised. Please visit www.theasianindependent.com/tc for more information.<br />

Liver cancer<br />

deaths 50% up in<br />

last 10 YEARS<br />

London : Liver cancer deaths have increased by around 50<br />

per cent in the last decade and have tripled since records began,<br />

researchers have warned.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new mortality data from Cancer Research UK, shows that<br />

there were around 5,700 deaths from liver cancer in 2<strong>01</strong>7 in the<br />

UK, which is the highest ever yearly number of deaths recorded.<br />

This has climbed from 3,200 deaths in 2007. Of all cancer<br />

types, liver cancer has had the largest increase in deaths over the<br />

last decade and the most rapid rise in deaths since the UK records<br />

began. "Unfortunately, progress in treating liver cancer has been<br />

painfully slow and we desperately need more options for<br />

patients. Another problem is the rise in the number of people<br />

being diagnosed, which has meant we are losing more people to<br />

this disease than ever before," said researcher Helen Reeves,<br />

Professor at Newcastle University.<br />

Experts believe that death rates have risen so steeply because<br />

the number of people being diagnosed with liver cancer has also<br />

increased -- by 60 per cent in the last decade -- and survival is<br />

typically low. It's one of the hardest cancers to treat, and fiveyear<br />

survival can range from anywhere between six per cent and<br />

37 per cent depending on age and gender, the researchers said.<br />

According to the study, while there are several factors affecting<br />

liver cancer risk, being overweight or obese and smoking are<br />

two of the biggest preventable causes.<br />

Twenty-three per cent of liver cancer cases can be linked to<br />

being overweight or obese, and 20 per cent can be linked to<br />

smoking. Overall, around half of cases are preventable.<br />

"Rising levels of obesity and associated conditions like diabetes<br />

and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases have likely had a big<br />

role in this, although they aren't the only factors," Reeves said.<br />

"A lot of progress has been made saving lives from cancer, but<br />

it's worrying to see deaths from liver cancer increasing at such an<br />

alarming rate," said Michelle Mitchell from Cancer Research<br />

UK. "Far too many lives are being lost, which is why we're funding<br />

more research into this area. And aiming to understand more<br />

about the biology of the disease to develop better treatments,"<br />

Mitchell added.<br />

ularly fascinating and<br />

we have been developing<br />

new electrodes<br />

for these systems," he<br />

elaborated.<br />

By focusing on<br />

electrochemical reactions<br />

in batteries, Dr<br />

Sharma aims to better<br />

understand how electrode<br />

composition,<br />

and structure at the<br />

atomic level, influence<br />

performance.<br />

His research group is<br />

also exploring inherently<br />

safe solid-state batteries, energydense<br />

lithium-sulfur batteries, dual<br />

function solar batteries and methods for<br />

recycling. "We can enable and enhance<br />

the uptake of electric vehicles, ensure<br />

batteries are recycled leaving minimal<br />

environmental impact, and transition<br />

away from fossil fuels for energy generation<br />

and transportation. <strong>The</strong>re is significant<br />

opportunity to shape how we live<br />

into the future," Dr Sharma said.<br />

Researchers from UNSW won half of<br />

the science and engineering awards<br />

announced by the NSW Premier, including<br />

the top prize for 'NSW Scientist of<br />

the Year'. "Such achievements will<br />

inspire more students from India to take<br />

up meaningful research careers," said<br />

Amit Dasgupta, UNSW Country Head,<br />

India.<br />

UNSW Engineering has launched<br />

new streams starting February 2020 in<br />

mining engineering, renewable energy<br />

and petroleum engineering, and is in the<br />

process of finalising a new Robotics<br />

stream to be available from early 2020.<br />

"Students in India will find these courses<br />

exciting. We would like more meritorious<br />

students from the region to apply<br />

for the 'Future of Change' scholarships,<br />

available exclusively to the Indian students,"<br />

Dasgupta added.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Militants hurl petrol bomb at<br />

school in Shopian, J&K<br />

Srinagar : Suspected militants on Friday<br />

evening hurled petrol bomb at a school building<br />

in<br />

S o u t h<br />

Kashmir's<br />

Shopian<br />

district.<br />

Police<br />

said milit<br />

a n t s<br />

hurled<br />

petrol<br />

bomb at a<br />

school<br />

building in Kundalan village in Shopian district<br />

on Friday. <strong>The</strong> school is designated as an<br />

examination centre for the ongoing 10th board<br />

exam.<br />

Police said some damage has been caused<br />

to the school office in the incident and resulting<br />

fire was immediately put out.<br />

'Pak to spend Kartarpur income<br />

on Sikh community, shrines'<br />

Islamabad : Pakistan will spend the revenue<br />

generated by the Kartarpur pilgrimage on<br />

the welfare of the Sikh community and renovation<br />

of their holy sites, officials said. Senior<br />

government officials said that Pakistan does<br />

not intend to make money from the Sikh pilgrims<br />

but contribute to their welfare, <strong>The</strong><br />

Nation reported on Friday. "Yes, there will be<br />

some income but we don't want to use that<br />

money for projects other than those of the<br />

Sikhs themselves.<br />

<strong>The</strong> money will be used to renovate their<br />

worship places and their holy historical sites,"<br />

said one official. Another official said the government<br />

will even add more money to the<br />

income generated from the Kartarpur pilgrimage<br />

for improved facilities in the corridor to be<br />

opened next weekend. Pakistan is expected to<br />

earn up to $365,00,000 annually from pilgrims<br />

visiting the holy Darbar Sahib in<br />

Kartarpur, the final resting place of Guru<br />

Nanak Dev. Pakistani Prime Minister Imran<br />

Khan will inaugurate the Kartarpur corridor<br />

on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 9.<br />

Radio Kashmir renamed<br />

All India Radio<br />

Srinagar : With the historic Thursday seeing<br />

two new Union Territories of Jammu and<br />

Kashmir and Ladakh come into being, putting<br />

into effect the reorganisation of the erstwhile<br />

state, radio stations too have been renamed.<br />

Radio Station situated in Jammu is<br />

renamed as the All India Radio, Jammu. While<br />

stations in Srinagar and Leh have also been<br />

renamed as the All India Radio, Srinagar and<br />

All India Radio Leh, respectively.<br />

<strong>The</strong> implementation of the Jammu and<br />

Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2<strong>01</strong>9, which got<br />

President's assent on August 9, means the special<br />

status enjoyed by Jammu and Kashmir<br />

under Article 370 comes to an end after 72<br />

years and has come into effect at 12 a.m. last<br />

night. As per the Act, the respective UTs will<br />

have Lieutenant Governor as administrator<br />

who will be appointed by the President of<br />

India. <strong>The</strong> tenure will be determined by the<br />

President.<br />

Hong Kong : A Hong Kong<br />

court on Friday issued a temporary<br />

injunction to block messages inciting<br />

violence on popular instant messaging<br />

applications like Telegram<br />

and online forum LIHKG, aimed at<br />

minimizing the risk of violent clashes<br />

which have increased over the<br />

past 21 weeks of anti-government<br />

protests in the city High Court<br />

Judge Russell Coleman granted the<br />

injunction applied for by the city's<br />

justice department to prevent citizens<br />

from "wilfully disseminating,<br />

circulating, publishing or republishing"<br />

any material that "promotes,<br />

encourages or incites the use or<br />

threat of violence", reports Efe<br />

news. Local media reports have said<br />

that messages inciting violence<br />

against the police were circulated on<br />

these popular apps but do not specify<br />

whether violent demonstrators or<br />

ASIA<br />

infiltrators among them have been<br />

behind them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> injunction will be in effect<br />

until <strong>Nov</strong>ember <strong>15</strong>, when a formal<br />

hearing for the application could<br />

lead to an extension.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> temporary injunction sets<br />

an extremely dangerous precedent<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

HK court orders ban on online<br />

messages inciting violence<br />

US hits out at China over the<br />

Dalai Lama, PRAISES INDIA<br />

Washington : As<br />

China protested the<br />

meeting between a senior<br />

US diplomat and the<br />

Dalai Lama in<br />

Dharamsala in India,<br />

Washington emphasized<br />

on the "enduring US<br />

support for the Tibetan<br />

people" and praised<br />

India's "extraordinary generosity" in supporting<br />

the Tibetans' religious freedom. US<br />

Ambassador at Large for International<br />

Religious Freedom Sam Brownback met the<br />

Dalai Lama in Dharmshala on Monday.<br />

Alice G. Wells, Acting Assistant Secretary<br />

of State, Bureau of South and Central Asia, in<br />

tweets said: "@IRF_Ambassador's meeting<br />

with His Holiness in Dharamsala emphasizes<br />

enduring U.S. support for the Tibetan people.<br />

India has greatly supported Tibetan religious<br />

freedom, and the U.S. stands in deep admiration<br />

of India's extraordinary generosity."<br />

On the issue of a successor to the Dalai<br />

Lama, and China's stand on it, she said: "<strong>The</strong><br />

Chinese Communist Party claim that Dalai<br />

Lama's succession "must comply with Chinese<br />

laws and regulations" is meritless. Tibetan<br />

communities, like all faith communities,<br />

should be able to select, educate, & venerate<br />

their religious leaders without government<br />

interference. AGW". <strong>The</strong> Chinese Foreign<br />

Ministry, reacting to Brownback's visit, said on<br />

Tuesday: "We urge the US official to stop contacting<br />

the Dalai Lama clique, making irresponsible<br />

remarks and using<br />

Tibet-related issues to interfere<br />

in China's internal<br />

affairs.<br />

Chinese Foreign Ministry<br />

spokesperson, Geng Shuang<br />

said that Brownback's<br />

remarks violated the US'<br />

commitment to recognise<br />

Tibet as part of China and not<br />

support aTibet secession'. On a successor to<br />

the Dalai Lama, Geng said the process "should<br />

follow (Chinese) national laws and regulations,<br />

religious rituals and historical conventions".Brownback,<br />

during his meeting with the<br />

Tibetan spiritual leader in Dharamsala, said the<br />

role of picking a successor to the Dalai Lama<br />

belongs to the Tibetan Buddhist system, the<br />

Dalai Lama, and other Tibetan leaders. "It does<br />

not belong to anybody else, not any government<br />

or any entity", he is quoted as saying.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been concerns over the health of<br />

the 84-year-old Dalai Lama. Brownback had<br />

also called on China to release the Dalai Lamaappointed<br />

Panchen Lama Gedhun Choekyi<br />

Nyima, whose whereabouts are not known.<br />

"We call on the (People's Republic of China)<br />

government to release immediately the<br />

Tibetan-recognised Panchen Lama Gedhun<br />

Choekyi Nyima or share the truth about his<br />

fate with the world," Brownback said. <strong>The</strong><br />

Panchen Lama is regarded in Tibetan Buddhist<br />

hierarchy as second most important after the<br />

Dalai Lama. China has appointed a six-yearold<br />

boy as the Panchen Lama.<br />

5-phase poll in Jharkhand from <strong>Nov</strong> 30, result on Dec 23<br />

New Delhi : <strong>The</strong> Election<br />

Commission of India on Friday<br />

announced a 5-phase poll for<br />

Jharkhand Assembly election<br />

from <strong>Nov</strong>ember 30. While date<br />

of polling for first phase is<br />

<strong>Nov</strong>ember 30, second phase<br />

polling will take place on<br />

December 7. <strong>The</strong> third, fourth<br />

and fifth phases of polling will take place on<br />

December 12, 16 and 19, respectively.<br />

Counting of votes will be taken up on<br />

December 23, Chief Election Commissioner<br />

Sunil Arora announced<br />

on Friday.<br />

In Jharkhand, Chief<br />

Minister Raghubar Dasled<br />

BJP is hoping to<br />

retain power in the state.<br />

In 2<strong>01</strong>4, while the BJP<br />

won 37 seats, its ally All<br />

Jharkhand Students<br />

Union (AJSU) won five. <strong>The</strong> combined tally<br />

was enough for the National Democratic<br />

Alliance (NDA) to cross the majority mark of<br />

41 in the 81-member Assembly.<br />

3<br />

for introducing internet censorship<br />

of online speech similar to the Great<br />

Firewall of China" and "is a serious<br />

breach of citizens' freedom of<br />

expression and Hong Kong's supposed<br />

free flow of information",<br />

Hong Kong lawmaker Charles Mok<br />

said. Mok told Hong Kong broadcaster<br />

RTHK that this selective ban<br />

"would put Hong Kong's economy<br />

and in particular its innovation and<br />

technology industries in a precarious<br />

position".<br />

<strong>The</strong> legislator also expressed<br />

concern about the use of such regulations<br />

that bypass the local parliament<br />

instead of opting for the standard<br />

legal procedures. <strong>The</strong> Hong<br />

Kong protests, which have been<br />

drawing massive crowds since June<br />

following a contentious proposed<br />

extradition law, have mutated into a<br />

movement that seeks to improve the<br />

democratic mechanisms that govern<br />

Hong Kong and safeguard - or<br />

expand - the region's partial autonomy<br />

from Beijing. However, some<br />

demonstrators have opted for more<br />

radical tactics than peaceful civil<br />

disobedience and violent clashes<br />

with the police have been frequent.<br />

Nepal PM's health issues raise<br />

concerns over governance<br />

Kathmandu : <strong>The</strong> health condition of Nepal Prime<br />

Minister K.P.<br />

Sharma Oli,<br />

who was hospitalised<br />

earlier<br />

this week, has<br />

raised questions<br />

about his fitness<br />

to govern the<br />

Himalayan<br />

nation.<br />

Ever since<br />

Oli, 67, was<br />

admitted to the<br />

Grande International Hospital here on Wednesday<br />

morning, little information has been provided by the<br />

government authorities. But on Thursday, a doctor<br />

who has been monitoring Oli's health told <strong>The</strong><br />

Kathmandu Post that the Prime Minister had undergone<br />

a second procedure for urethral dilation on<br />

Wednesday. <strong>The</strong> doctor also confirmed that Oli had<br />

undergone two rounds of dialysis during his stay at<br />

Grande, despite much speculation and a lack of information<br />

from officials and attending doctors. On<br />

Wednesday evening, a brief statement issued by Dibya<br />

Singh Shah, Oli's personal physician, and Chakra Raj<br />

Pandey, medical director at the Grande hospital, had<br />

described the Prime Minister's health as "normal".<br />

But on Thursday afternoon, Nepal Communist<br />

Party (NCP) leaders said that Oli had undergone dialysis,<br />

of which there was no indication or information<br />

either from the hospital or Oli's physician.<br />

Later on Thursday, ruling party Co-chair Pushpa<br />

Kamal Dahal, after meeting Oli at the hospital, also<br />

told the media that Oli had undergone dialysis.<br />

"After his second dialysis, the prime minister is<br />

resting," said Dahal. Statements from Oli's aides only<br />

added to the confusion. Kundan Aryal, Oli's press<br />

adviser, said on Wednesday that the Prime Minister<br />

had been taken to the hospital for "a regular health<br />

check-up" despite reports that he had been admitted to<br />

the intensive care unit. Finally, on Thursday evening,<br />

the hospital organised a press conference and Pandey<br />

confirmed that Oli had undergone dialysis, but stopped<br />

short of divulging any more information, <strong>The</strong><br />

Kathmandu Post reported.<br />

Oli is functioning with just one working kidney that<br />

was transplanted 12 years ago in 2007 at India's Apollo<br />

Hospital. This is not the first time Oli's team has tried<br />

to shroud his health condition. In August, Oli left for<br />

Singapore again to undergo plasmapheresis, a process<br />

that filters the blood and removes antibodies, a necessary<br />

procedure for someone who has a transplanted<br />

organ.


4<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

<strong>The</strong> festival season is not<br />

over yet now. Something is<br />

today and will continue for next<br />

six days till the Chhath comes.<br />

A careful analysis will tell you<br />

how we celebrate male<br />

supremacy during these festivities.<br />

Just a few days before<br />

Diwali, you have Karwachauth<br />

and now in next one or two<br />

days, you have Bhai dooj and<br />

then Chhath too will give you a<br />

glimpse of celebrations for<br />

sons. India is a continent and<br />

therefore will have more festivals<br />

than anybody else. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is cultural crisis and cultural<br />

hegemony through festivals<br />

too. Patriarchy too is enforced<br />

through them. Now, lots of<br />

researches and narratives to<br />

justify them.<br />

Many people dont want to<br />

celebrate it because they feel<br />

this is not their identity. Others<br />

suffer in continuous confusion<br />

as to what do you say when<br />

some body ‘greet’ you with ‘<br />

Happy Diwali’. Friends are<br />

confused in it. ‘ How do I<br />

answer their happy diwali<br />

greetings when I am not a<br />

Hindu, said a Buddhist friend.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are number of them who<br />

are now suggesting that there is<br />

a reference to Deepdanostsav<br />

in Buddhism while other suggest<br />

that such festivals dont<br />

exists in Buddhist countries.<br />

Lots of debate should we be<br />

celebrating Hindu festivals or<br />

not or shouldnt we ?<br />

Now, this crisis is not with<br />

Muslims or Christians as they<br />

are clear about their identity<br />

and hence they participate in<br />

Diwali and Holi in the similar<br />

way, as we might participate in<br />

Eid and Christmas. <strong>The</strong> issue is<br />

so much in our mind that if a<br />

politician greet people ( who is<br />

not expected to celebrate<br />

Diwali), we get disturbed and<br />

blame him as ‘sold out’. I think,<br />

we need to ponder over a few<br />

things on these issues and save<br />

ourselves from tensions and<br />

isolation.<br />

One no festival in India is<br />

celebrated with one narrative<br />

and if you have traveled across<br />

the country and seen how<br />

things are celebrated then you<br />

will find out that most of our<br />

festivals are actually Bahujan<br />

Adivasi festivals and not really<br />

brahmanical as being projected.<br />

<strong>The</strong> brahmanical forces<br />

hijacked them and build their<br />

own narratives around them<br />

otherwise a God like Shiva can<br />

never be a brahmanical god.<br />

Dusshera festival have different<br />

and diverse celebrations<br />

across the country. In Bengal it<br />

is Kali Puja, in Gujarat it is<br />

Durga Puja, in<br />

the north it is<br />

Ram leela and<br />

among the<br />

Adivasis and<br />

many places, it is remembering<br />

Mahishasura. While, the north<br />

Indians dont eat non vegetarian<br />

food during the Navratris,<br />

Bengalis rejoice it. Similarly,<br />

Dipwali is not celebrated in the<br />

same way. In many places in<br />

Maharashtra Diwali is people’s<br />

wish to have ‘ Bali ka raj’.<br />

Most of the festivals had local<br />

cultural practices.<br />

Celebrate or not :<br />

WHOSE FESTIVALS<br />

ARE THEY ?<br />

While people may practice<br />

same religion, it is not necessary<br />

their festivals and cultural<br />

practices are same. Islam and<br />

Christianity too have these<br />

diversities according to regions<br />

and languages. In India,<br />

because all the non Muslims<br />

and Non Christians are termed<br />

as Hindus hence we confuse<br />

this diversity as Hindu festivals.<br />

Most of our festivals have<br />

relations with seasons or crops,<br />

whether it is Diwali, Makar<br />

Sakranti, Baishakhi, Holi,<br />

Dusshera, Basant Panchami but<br />

all these festivals are celebrated<br />

in diverse ways and narratives.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are no homogeneous narratives<br />

in relation to this and<br />

therefore we need to be careful<br />

when we analyse them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Dhamma Chakra<br />

Pravartan Diwas is celebrated<br />

on October 14th but equally<br />

important is that a huge number<br />

of people remember it on<br />

Dusshera day which is termed<br />

as Ashoka Vijayadashmi day.<br />

Festivals were used by political<br />

leaders for reaching the bigger<br />

masses and it is true that<br />

Hindutva leaders reached it<br />

first. <strong>The</strong> counter narrative that<br />

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat<br />

social and human rights activist<br />

was built by Dr Baba Saheb<br />

Ambedkar was not repeated by<br />

politicians who swore by his<br />

name.<br />

Every Indian religious<br />

places that has brahmanical<br />

links today, has a Buddhist or<br />

Jain past. Dig any place and<br />

you will find it. Similarly,<br />

every brahmanical festival<br />

today is somewhere a Buddhist<br />

past too. <strong>The</strong> bigger reality is<br />

that diyas and lighting of lamp<br />

was a common way of celebration<br />

in the past the only thing is<br />

the narratives. It is important<br />

for all of us to delink ourselves<br />

with all the brahmanical narratives<br />

and rituals of these festivities<br />

by completely rejecting<br />

them and celebrate them in a<br />

much more rational and egalitarian<br />

way.<br />

Even if you dont want to celebrate<br />

it there is nothing wrong.<br />

People like us move out of<br />

Delhi and be with communities<br />

we love, share our happiness<br />

with them, enjoy moments with<br />

your near dear ones.<br />

Brahmanism have destroyed<br />

the good spirit of the festivals.<br />

Today Diwali Dusshera and<br />

Holi impact our environment<br />

more than anything else but<br />

now the Banias too build up the<br />

narratives with the help of<br />

brahmins and you see the vulgar<br />

display of wealth during<br />

this period. All the campaign in<br />

the name of swachch Bharat<br />

a n d<br />

clean<br />

India<br />

i s<br />

brought to naught by the same<br />

elite which happily pose with a<br />

‘glossy’ ‘jhadu’ in their hand.<br />

I know Delhi must have<br />

become a gas chamber today<br />

and our ‘messiahs’ will be<br />

quiet. he wont speak on this<br />

biggest non-sense that we do.<br />

He he wont speak against how<br />

all these festivals are choking<br />

our lonely planet.<br />

No festival should be<br />

allowed to destroy our lonely<br />

planet. We cant have celebrations<br />

decided by the market<br />

today.<br />

Protection of environment as<br />

well as health is more important.<br />

Destruction of environment<br />

in the name of ‘celebrations’<br />

is ‘unique’ to brahmanical<br />

culture of India. It is time<br />

we wake up, reject these dangerous<br />

practices and enjoy festivities<br />

without bringing God<br />

and god-men in between.<br />

Celebrate festivals without<br />

Gods and their rituals and I can<br />

say, you will able to protect<br />

nature and human race as well.<br />

Vidya Bhushan Rawat is a<br />

social and human rights<br />

activist. He blogs at<br />

www.manukhsi.blogspot.com<br />

twitter @freetohumanity<br />

Email: vbrawat@gmail.com


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

NEWS<br />

House votes to authorise, open<br />

up Trump impeachment process<br />

New York : A politically-fractured<br />

House of Representatives voted on<br />

Thursday to authorise and open up the<br />

impeachment hearings against President<br />

Donald Trump, meeting a demand by him<br />

and the Republicans. <strong>The</strong> resolution that<br />

also set up the framework for the impeachment<br />

sailed through the House where the<br />

Democrats have a majority and the move<br />

was proposed by Speaker Nancy Pelosi.<br />

<strong>The</strong> votes, mostly along party lines,<br />

were 232 for the resolution and 196<br />

against. Only two Democrats joined the<br />

Republican in voting against it. Although<br />

the Republicans had demanded open hearings<br />

and their increased participation, they<br />

opposed the resolution because it did not<br />

meet all their demands. <strong>The</strong>ir attempt to<br />

amend the resolution was earlier defeated.<br />

A group of Republican members of<br />

Congress last week barged into the underground<br />

chamber where the secret hearings<br />

were held and demanded to be allowed to<br />

participate to highlight their opposition to<br />

the secret proceedings.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y left after hours of a dharna-style<br />

protest and the hearings started about five<br />

hours late in secret.<br />

Pelosi, who presided over the voting on<br />

Thursday, appealed for support saying: "It's<br />

about the truth. And what is at stake in all<br />

of this is nothing less than our democracy."<br />

She said that it was being taken up<br />

solemnly and without any "glee".<br />

As the House took up the resolution,<br />

Trump tweeted: "<strong>The</strong> Impeachment Hoax<br />

is hurting our Stock Market. <strong>The</strong> Do<br />

Nothing Democrats don't care!"<br />

Later the White House issued a formal<br />

statement saying: "<strong>The</strong> Democrats'<br />

unhinged obsession with this illegitimate<br />

impeachment proceeding does not hurt<br />

President Trump; it hurts the American<br />

people." "Speaker Pelosi and the<br />

Democrats have done nothing more than<br />

enshrine unacceptable violations of due<br />

process into House rules," it added, accusing<br />

them of "wasting" time instead of taking<br />

up important issues facing the nation.<br />

This is only the third time an impeachment<br />

process has been launched.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n Presidents Andrew Jackson in<br />

1868 and Bill Clinton in 1998 were<br />

impeached but the Senate did not convict<br />

them. Former President Richard Nixon<br />

resigned before the impeachment process<br />

could begin. <strong>The</strong> House Intelligence<br />

Committee will hold the first set of hearings<br />

under its chair, Adam Schiff, and produce<br />

a report for the Judiciary Committee,<br />

which will have the final say in drawing up<br />

the charges against Trump in what is<br />

known as Articles of Impeachment. After<br />

the full House votes to approve the Articles<br />

of Impeachment with a simple majority,<br />

the Senate will hold a formal trial presided<br />

over by Supreme Court Chief Justice John<br />

Roberts on the charges.<br />

Two-thirds of the 100 Senators will have<br />

to vote to convict the President and remove<br />

him from office. As of now, it seems<br />

unlikely that there will be that many Senate<br />

votes for impeachment, making the process<br />

nothing more than a political catharsis.<br />

Nominally the proposed impeachment<br />

procedures give the Republicans some<br />

rights in the conduct of the proceedings to<br />

assuage their complaints about being sidelined.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Republican Party leaders, David<br />

Nunes on the Intelligence Committee and<br />

Dough Collins on the Judiciary Committee<br />

will have the right to call witnesses, but the<br />

chairs can object and call for a committee<br />

vote, where there is a Democratic majority.<br />

CNN quoted Republican Representative<br />

Greg Walden as complaining: "It is still not<br />

set up as a fair process" because "the<br />

Democrats call all the shots." Jim<br />

McGovern, the chair of the Rules<br />

Committee that finalised the draft resolution<br />

that set out the procedures, dismissed<br />

the Republican concerns, saying, according<br />

to CNN: "<strong>The</strong>ir sole mission is to circle<br />

the wagons around Donald Trump. <strong>The</strong>y're<br />

not interested in the truth." Trump's<br />

lawyers will be allowed to participate in<br />

the Judiciary Committee's proceedings by<br />

submitting evidence and cross-examining<br />

witnesses. But if Trump prevents witnesses<br />

from appearing before it or refuses requests<br />

for documents, his lawyers will not be<br />

allowed to continue examining witnesses.<br />

Only the chair and the Republican<br />

leader - and/or their lawyers - on the panel<br />

will first question witnesses for 45 minutes<br />

each and other members can examine them<br />

for a limited time.<br />

Pelosi had resisted having the full<br />

House vote on impeachment or have the<br />

proceedings in the open but finally gave in.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vote undercuts Trump's excuse to<br />

not allow witnesses or to provide documents<br />

to the inquiry because he said the<br />

House had not approved it. It also shuts<br />

down complaints about the secrecy, which<br />

gave the Democrats an upper hand through<br />

selective leaks. It was not clear when the<br />

open hearings will begin. <strong>The</strong> House has a<br />

week of recess next week, during which<br />

the secret inquiry may be wound up to pave<br />

the way for open hearings. A key figure in<br />

the White House Drama, John Bolton, who<br />

was fired by Trump as the National<br />

Security Adviser and whose name has figured<br />

in some of the testimonies, has been<br />

asked to appear before the inquiry next<br />

week. If the open hearings end up delaying<br />

the final impeachment vote till the end of<br />

this year or beyond, they could create problems<br />

for the Democratic Party's process of<br />

selecting its candidate to run against<br />

Trump. <strong>The</strong> primaries and caucuses that<br />

determine the support for candidates at the<br />

state level leading up to the convention<br />

start in early February.<br />

If the impeachment trial in the Senate<br />

overlaps this period, it could be a distraction<br />

and also interfere with the campaigns<br />

of candidates like Elizabeth Warren and<br />

Kamala Harris who are Senators.<br />

Meanwhile, another important issue, the<br />

continued funding of the government,<br />

looms next month while the House will be<br />

grappling with impeachment. <strong>The</strong> funding<br />

ends on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 21 and if Congress does<br />

not pass the legislation authorising the<br />

spending or it Trump doesn't sign it, government<br />

operations will shut down, except<br />

for the most essential ones. A 35-day shutdown<br />

occurred between December last<br />

year and January when Trump refused to<br />

approve the budget without allocation for<br />

his border wall and most federal workers<br />

were temporarily laid off and services were<br />

curtailed. As Pelosi stood firm, Trump<br />

compromised.<br />

Currently, the government is being run<br />

on a temporary measure under what is<br />

known as a continuing resolution by<br />

Congress to provide interim funding.<br />

Democratic Senator Chuck Schumer<br />

warned that Trump may create another<br />

shutdown to divert attention from the<br />

impeachment. "I am increasingly worried<br />

that President Trump may want to shut<br />

down the government again because of<br />

impeachment, an impeachment inquiry. He<br />

always wants to create diversions," he said.<br />

IS names Abu Ibrahim al-Quraishi as its new leader<br />

Cairo : <strong>The</strong> Islamic State terror organisation<br />

on Thursday named Abu Ibrahim al-<br />

Quraishi as its new leader after it confirmed<br />

the death of Abu Bak al-Baghdadi<br />

who was killed in a US raid in northern<br />

Syria. A spokesperson for the terror organisation,<br />

Abu Hasan Al Mohager, was also<br />

killed, the group said in a voice message on<br />

Telegram, Efe news reported. United States<br />

President Donald Trump announced that<br />

Baghdadi was killed in a military raid that<br />

took place on Sunday in Syria's Idlib<br />

province.<br />

<strong>The</strong> message did not provide further<br />

details about the circumstances of their<br />

deaths. Addressing the United States, the<br />

spokesperson said: "Do not be thrilled with<br />

the death of Baghdadi. Do not forget the<br />

death you have suffered at his hands."<br />

"Your destiny is controlled by a stupid<br />

elder who changes his mind overnight," the<br />

spokesperson added. Baghdadi became one<br />

of the world's most-wanted terrorist leaders<br />

when he proclaimed the Islamic State terror<br />

organisation's so-called caliphate from<br />

a pulpit of the Great Mosque of al-Nuri in<br />

the Iraqi city of Mosul in 2<strong>01</strong>4.<br />

At that time, IS had conquered half of<br />

Syria and around a third of Iraq.<br />

It had under its control not only the historic<br />

city of Mosul, where it filled a power<br />

vacuum left by an Iraqi army in retreat, but<br />

also Raqqa across the border in Syria.<br />

Five years later, the so-called caliphate<br />

all but collapsed when US-backed Kurdish<br />

militias seized its last outpost in southeast<br />

Syria in March. Baghdadi was a ruthless<br />

leader who oversaw the murder of thousands<br />

of civilians. He was erroneously<br />

reported dead on several previous occasions.<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

5<br />

Bengal workers killing 'pre-planned',<br />

demand probe: Mamata<br />

Kolkata : Describing the killings of five workers from her state<br />

in the Kashmir Valley as being "preplanned<br />

and brutal", West Bengal<br />

Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on<br />

Thursday demanded a "comprehensive<br />

inquiry" into the incident.<br />

Five workers from Bengal were<br />

shot dead by terrorists at Katrasoo<br />

village of Kulgam district on<br />

Tuesday evening.<br />

"Our workers who had gone there,<br />

had gone there in search of jobs.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y were preparing to come back.<br />

But the way they have been murdered<br />

brutally, it is a dangerous incident.<br />

"I think it is a pre-planned brutal murder," she told mediapersons<br />

here. Banerjee wondered how the incident could take place in<br />

a situation where there are no political activities, the press cannot<br />

move freely, and even MPs are not permitted to go there.<br />

"Now there are no political activities there. <strong>The</strong> press cannot<br />

move freely. No MP can go there. So if some people had gone for<br />

work and were preparing to come back, what was the need to murder<br />

them?" she asked. Banerjee also pointed out that the incident<br />

happened on the day the European MPs' delegation arrived in<br />

India. "<strong>The</strong>y also have not liked the incident. <strong>The</strong>se sort of incidents<br />

give a bad name to the country. Whatever has happened is<br />

not right. <strong>The</strong>re has to be a comprehensive inquiry," she added.<br />

Inflation, not Kashmir biggest<br />

issue in Pakistan: Survey<br />

Islamabad : Pakistan's state of economy and not Kashmir is the<br />

biggest cause of worry for a vast<br />

majority of Pakistanis, a new survey<br />

has revealed. <strong>The</strong> survey, conducted<br />

in four provinces of Pakistan by<br />

Gallup-Gilani Pakistan, has found<br />

that 53 per cent of Pakistanis are worried<br />

about inflation, 23 per cent said<br />

unemployment was a major problem,<br />

while four per cent of the people<br />

identified corruption as the major<br />

problem, the survey said. Of the 1,200 Pakistanis surveyed, only 8<br />

per cent considered Kashmir as the biggest issue of Pakistan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> issue of Kashmir ranked third, after inflation and unemployment<br />

in Pakistan, but above local matters such as water crisis,<br />

corruption and political instability.<br />

Interestingly, Pakistan's political parties have always harped on<br />

the Kashmir issue, which they say is close to their heart. But, if the<br />

survey is to be believed, the people seem to care less about<br />

Kashmir. <strong>The</strong> survey took place over a period of two weeks from<br />

October 7 to October 20. <strong>The</strong> sample size of the survey comprised<br />

men and women in urban and rural areas in all four provinces of<br />

Pakistan - Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan and North-West Frontier<br />

Province. Gallup Pakistan is the Pakistani affiliate of Gallup<br />

International.<br />

Pak train fire: Eyewitnesses say<br />

short-circuit caused fire<br />

Islamabad : A passenger of Tezgam train has disputed the<br />

statements of Railways Minister Sheikh Rasheed Ahmed that the<br />

incident took place due to gas cylinders carried by Tablighi Jamaat<br />

members. In a video that went viral, the eyewitness claimed that<br />

the fire could not be attributed to the gas cylinder blast as all the<br />

cylinders were emptied at the station.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fire broke out in the AC sleeper where the cylinders were<br />

not allowed, he said adding that they were told by railway personnel<br />

that it was infact due to a short circuit in the ceiling fan, the<br />

Pakistani media reported. He claimed the fan had not been<br />

repaired for the past four days. <strong>The</strong> eye witness added, there were<br />

no fire extinguishers in the carriages and rejected the railways<br />

minster's statement that tableeghi jamaat passengers were behind<br />

the incident. At least 73 people were killed and dozens wounded<br />

after a passenger train erupted in flames in central Pakistan on<br />

Thursday enroute to Rawalpindi from Karachi.


6 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Canadian Elections have given numerous<br />

message to Indian People as well as our politicians<br />

Welcome Back Justin Trudeau<br />

<strong>The</strong> Canadian citizens must be congratulated<br />

for returning liberals headed<br />

by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau without<br />

an absolute majority. He will need<br />

the support from other parties but the<br />

dangers of Conservative party returning<br />

to power are out of question now. In the<br />

338 members Parliament, the Liberals<br />

got reduced fro 184 to <strong>15</strong>7 though the<br />

opposition conservative party increased<br />

its seats from 99 to 121 but still far short<br />

of the half way mark.<br />

In the over all vote percentage conservatives<br />

were 34.4% while the liberals<br />

got 33.1% and the new democratic party<br />

headed by Mr Jagmeet Singh which got<br />

<strong>15</strong>.9% vote share and 24 seats. Singh<br />

was projected as the Prime Ministerial<br />

candidates and has support of a large<br />

number of the minorities, immigrants<br />

and other progressive. This result also<br />

brought 98 women parliamentarian<br />

which constitute about 29% of the total<br />

representatives. Last time it was 88<br />

members.<br />

This time the Canadians have elected<br />

19 members from Indian communities<br />

in which 18 happened to be Sikhs, perhaps<br />

their greatest representation in<br />

power structure anywhere in the world.<br />

In Indian Parliament there are merely 13<br />

as per reports. Last year when Prime<br />

Minister Justin Trudeau visited India, he<br />

joked that he has more ministers from<br />

Sikh community than the government of<br />

India. In fact, he had five Sikh minister<br />

including one member holding the<br />

Ministry of Defense Portfolio. <strong>The</strong> party<br />

wise break up of these winning Indian<br />

Canadian also reflect a clear trend. 13<br />

were elected on Liberal Party ticket<br />

headed by the Prime minister, 4 by the<br />

Conservative Party and one by the NDP.<br />

Canada’s population is about<br />

3,75,89,262. In terms of size, Canada is<br />

the second biggest country after Russia<br />

and it has a size of 9.9 million square<br />

kilometers. When the government worldover,<br />

particularly in the neighboring<br />

USA were speaking up against the<br />

immigrants and minorities, Canada was<br />

welcoming them with an open arm.<br />

According to data available, Canada<br />

admitted 3,13,580 immigrants from<br />

2<strong>01</strong>8 to 2<strong>01</strong>9.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was huge campaign against the<br />

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau for his<br />

alleged participation and support in<br />

some racist programmes during his student<br />

days but it was clear that the people<br />

of Canada looked at his current track<br />

record and voted him. People of Canada<br />

have delivered a verdict which should<br />

make all of us proud. It did not give a<br />

solid majority to the Liberal party may<br />

be because of their failure on certain<br />

domestic fronts but it supported them.<br />

More over, the growth of the parties like<br />

NDP, suggest that people would support<br />

the voices of minorities and immigrants.<br />

<strong>The</strong> people of India can learn a lot<br />

from Canada. How this country is welcoming<br />

people from different parts of<br />

the world and how they are putting them<br />

in their power structure. <strong>The</strong> immigrants<br />

in Canada, the Sikhs or any one are not<br />

mere than century old unlike Muslims<br />

and Christians in this country who are<br />

living more than 700 years and there is<br />

no immigration here that happen to<br />

Western world and yet we are asking<br />

hundreds of questions of loyalty to both<br />

Muslims and Christians here whose<br />

track record in our national building<br />

remain far superior to those who are<br />

enjoying the fruits of power.<br />

Today, we celebrate the victory of<br />

Canadian Indian and if there are ministers,<br />

we feel proud on them but why ?<br />

All of them are Canadian citizens and<br />

they might have migrated several years<br />

back and now dedicated to the constitution<br />

of Canada. <strong>The</strong>ir only relation with<br />

India remain cultural. Can we do the<br />

same if things happened here. Muslims<br />

here are Muslim Indian and Indian<br />

Muslims and have no other loyalty.<br />

None celebrate elsewhere on their victory<br />

except their own constituency.<br />

Every one know about the French<br />

speaking Quebec State of Canada which<br />

speak of its distinct French identity and<br />

talks of more autonomy and yet flourishing<br />

here. None call them anti national<br />

and there is no military presence.<br />

Canada is a shining example of how we<br />

can progress peacefully and in co-existence.<br />

India was an example. We all<br />

have those traits and we had a leadership<br />

who we hate because their building<br />

a plural society was the biggest hindrance<br />

in the way of those who wanted<br />

to get absolute power without any<br />

accountability.<br />

Opposition is not a burden. All those<br />

who seeks votes in the name of minorities<br />

and immigrants are not anti national.<br />

Minorities, immigrants too have<br />

right to express their feeling and ask<br />

question to all in Parliament and must<br />

have representation. Indian media is<br />

running campaign to demolish the<br />

opposition and minorities as well as<br />

marginalised. Canadian have voted in a<br />

very diverse way and perhaps this is the<br />

best way now to run democracy and<br />

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat<br />

social and human rights activist<br />

remain committed to people. With<br />

absolute majorities we are handing over<br />

power to dictators who are never democratic<br />

and misusing the faith of the people<br />

posed in them. <strong>The</strong> arrogance of<br />

power is allowing them to betray people<br />

and be pygmies of the big industrial<br />

houses. Both the political parties and<br />

Indian media must understand that<br />

diversity is to be celebrated and<br />

enjoyed. Canada is a new country in<br />

comparison to us but it is welcoming<br />

minorities, immigrants and we as an<br />

ancient civilization with a great track<br />

record of multiple-faith working together<br />

and contributing to nation building<br />

are converting our own people as ‘foreigner’<br />

or anti national just because he<br />

does not follow your faith which is sad<br />

and dangerous too. A huge country like<br />

India can not run smoothly by putting a<br />

gun over the head of its minorities and<br />

making them suspect for every anti<br />

national or illegal act. This has to stop.<br />

Learn from the West and Canada particularly<br />

as it engages with minorities and<br />

immigrants and do not treat them anti<br />

national just because they disagree with<br />

the prime minister or ruling party.<br />

We welcome Justin Trudeau again<br />

and hope his policies will strengthen<br />

world peace by increased engagements<br />

with migrants and minorities of all varieties<br />

world over.<br />

Vidya Bhushan Rawat is a social and human rights activist. He<br />

blogs at www.manukhsi.blogspot.com twitter @freetohumanity<br />

Email: vbrawat@gmail.com<br />

Can’t control dengue, pay Rs 50 lakh: Telangana HC<br />

Hyderabad, <strong>The</strong> Telangana<br />

High Court on Thursday said if<br />

the government failed to control<br />

dengue, it should pay Rs 50 lakh<br />

compensation to the families of<br />

those who died of the disease.<br />

<strong>The</strong> High Court pulled up the<br />

state authorities for their failure to<br />

control the mosquito menace,<br />

resulting in people dying of<br />

dengue and other mosquito-borne<br />

diseases. A division bench comprising<br />

Chief Justice R.S.<br />

Chauhan and Justice A. Abhishek<br />

Reddy was not satisfied with the<br />

steps listed out by senior government<br />

officials on measures taken<br />

to control the mosquito menace.<br />

On summons by the bench, Chief<br />

Secretary S.K. Joshi, Municipal<br />

Administration Secretary Aravind<br />

Kumar, Greater Hyderabad<br />

Municipal Corporation (GHMC)<br />

commissioner Lokesh Kumar and<br />

superintendent of governmentrun<br />

Fever Hospital Dr Shankar<br />

appeared before the court on<br />

Thursday and briefed it on the<br />

steps taken. <strong>The</strong> officials<br />

informed the court that municipal<br />

authorities identified 427 points<br />

prone to mosquito breeding and<br />

took the steps to check the menace.<br />

<strong>The</strong> court, however, observed<br />

that the measures exist only on<br />

paper. It asked officials to visit<br />

Musi River in front of High Court<br />

building to see the situation for<br />

themselves. As the mosquitoes<br />

from the dried river enter into<br />

High Court complex, the judges<br />

remarked that people would not<br />

come to the court if the problem<br />

was not addressed. <strong>The</strong> bench<br />

also remarked that the IAS officers<br />

were not even reading<br />

newspapers, which carry stories<br />

about problems faced by people.<br />

It observed that it is the duty of<br />

the government and officials to<br />

look after people’s welfare and<br />

when they fail, they should pay<br />

the compensation. For the second<br />

day, the High Court heard<br />

the petitions questioning official<br />

apathy in tackling dengue epidemic<br />

and in curbing mosquito<br />

breeders. <strong>The</strong> bench asked the<br />

government how the number of<br />

dengue cases rose from 85 in<br />

January to 3,800 in October. A<br />

district court judge from<br />

Khammam succumbed to<br />

dengue while undergoing treatment<br />

at a corporate hospital in<br />

Hyderabad on Monday. <strong>The</strong><br />

bench also took note of this case.<br />

It asked the government to set<br />

up a committee headed by the<br />

chief secretary and take steps on<br />

war-footing to control the mosquito<br />

menace.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

<strong>The</strong> gruesome murder of Kamlesh<br />

Tiwari reflect the state of law and order<br />

in Uttar Pradesh particularly in the capital<br />

city of Lucknow.<br />

His family alleged that the security<br />

was withdrawn by the state government.<br />

With in few hours, Uttar Pradesh<br />

police claimed that they have resolved<br />

the murder mystery as they claimed that<br />

Gujarat police has arrested three persons<br />

in Surat. Anyway, we don’t comment<br />

on an administrative thing and<br />

would like it to be proved in the court of<br />

law. Since the death of Kamlesh Tiwari,<br />

our channels have started sinister campaign<br />

against Muslims. <strong>The</strong>re is no control<br />

over the filthy language that these<br />

channels and their loudspeakers who<br />

want to divide people and put India on<br />

fire so that they and their masters can<br />

rule on the polarisation of people. How<br />

long will you keep people in perpetual<br />

hatred. Why the murder of an individual,<br />

even if he was most foul mouth, be<br />

blamed on a particular community.<br />

Kamlesh Tiwari’s mother Kusum<br />

Tiwari has alleged that her son was not<br />

murdered by the Muslim murderers but<br />

some Gupta who happened to belong to<br />

the Hindutva group. Mrs Kusum Tiwari<br />

continued on a TV channel that dont<br />

bring Hindu Muslim issue every time.<br />

This murder has nothing to do with<br />

Hindu-Muslim issue. It is purely done<br />

by a person who they are naming but<br />

despite that Uttar Pradesh police has<br />

not arrested the accused person.<br />

We agree that police must investigate<br />

the issue on its own without any<br />

political interference but then the investigations<br />

should look unbiased. What<br />

the police can do it to speak to their<br />

family persons and see why they are<br />

accusing the other person. His mother<br />

is speaking in full senses and seems to<br />

be determined to fight this case and<br />

take it to logical conclusion. This case<br />

may become difficult for the government<br />

to handle unless properly dealt<br />

ASIA<br />

Kamlesh Tiwari’s mother has a right<br />

to be satisfied with the investigations<br />

related to her son’s death<br />

with.<br />

It is good that<br />

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat<br />

social and human rights activist<br />

Muslims did not respond<br />

to Kamlesh Tiwari’s filth in the similar<br />

way he was doing. Today, Hindutva<br />

trolls are abusing and writing things<br />

and trending hatred against Muslims.<br />

<strong>The</strong> twitter and Facebook who act fast<br />

against free thinkers, human rights<br />

defenders and those who disagree with<br />

this hate politics remain mute to<br />

Hindutva hatemongers who trend<br />

hatred on social media. This has to be<br />

condemned. Social media platforms<br />

must stick to strong norms where<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

7<br />

attempt to sow seeds of division, racial<br />

and caste abuse and slur, religious<br />

hatred must be prohibited. Freedom of<br />

expression is welcome when things are<br />

spoken in a well explained way without<br />

being abusive but these platforms can<br />

not and should not be allowed to abuse<br />

and spread hatred.<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Broadcasting<br />

Authority of India too should strongly<br />

put its agenda on the erring TV channels.<br />

If the body is unable to discipline<br />

these channels then it must approach<br />

courts and ask for maintaining some<br />

decorum and adhering to constitutional<br />

principles on the TV debates. It must<br />

warn the anchors who have become<br />

Party Spokes person to desist from<br />

doing so. Fact is that we blame social<br />

media but it is the manustream media<br />

which need to be disciplined. Kamlesh<br />

Tiwari’s mother’s strong slap on the face<br />

of an anchor who tried to instigate her in<br />

Hindu Muslim binary, is a big example.<br />

That way, we should appreciate the<br />

stand taken by her. She has a right to get<br />

satisfied with the investigations related<br />

to her son’s death. Who ever is the culprit<br />

must be arrested and the family has<br />

a right to question if they are not satisfied.<br />

It is equally important that media<br />

must not play divisive politics in all this.<br />

<strong>The</strong> role of the media is to protect<br />

democracy and not to destroy it.<br />

Vidya Bhushan Rawat is a social<br />

and human rights activist. He blogs<br />

at www.manukhsi.blogspot.com<br />

twitter @freetohumanity<br />

Email: vbrawat@gmail.com<br />

<strong>The</strong> target of $5 Trillion Economy<br />

is Achievable : Pratap Padode<br />

In an exclusive interview with the<br />

<strong>Asian</strong> <strong>Independent</strong> UK, Pratap<br />

Padode, Founder & Editor-in-Chief<br />

of Construction World magazine &<br />

Founder & Director, First<br />

Construction Council is confident that<br />

the target of a $5 trillion economy is<br />

achievable in India.<br />

What are your views on the current<br />

situation of the construction<br />

industry in India?<br />

A few years back, India was passing<br />

through policy paralysis, the<br />

measures taken at the central government<br />

level were not enough to boost<br />

up the construction industry. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

was a trust deficit between the<br />

builders & the home buyers. Today,<br />

the construction industry has already<br />

picked up the momentum. Big &<br />

small construction companies are taking<br />

new projects across India. In the<br />

coming years, India will lead the<br />

world in the construction industry<br />

since India has surplus land availability.<br />

<strong>The</strong> construction of highways,<br />

roads, and tunnels have further<br />

upgraded the connectivity to boost up<br />

trade between the states.<br />

India is facing a lot of shortage of<br />

skilled manpower, what are your<br />

suggestions to the government?<br />

India is a rich country with surplus<br />

manpower. <strong>The</strong> central government<br />

has established an independent Skill<br />

Development Ministry and allocated<br />

funds to skill manpower. <strong>The</strong> steps<br />

taken are very effective in skilling<br />

India. <strong>The</strong>re is an urgent need to target<br />

manpower from the states where 70<br />

percent of people live in villages. We<br />

must understand that the world is<br />

changing so the technologies. In order<br />

to compete at the international level,<br />

India needs strong skilled manpower<br />

laced with advanced technologies.<br />

It is often alleged that FDI investment<br />

in India is un-even in the construction<br />

industry, what is your<br />

viewpoint?<br />

India is a vast country having 29<br />

states. It is a fact that foreign investors<br />

tend to look for areas where social &<br />

political unrest is at zero level.<br />

Bengaluru city in Karnataka state is<br />

known as a high-tech hub in India.<br />

Every state of India has a vast potential<br />

for the industry to explore and<br />

invest & build. Frankly speaking, state<br />

governments must take initiatives in<br />

collaboration with First Construction<br />

Council bodies or such bodies to boot<br />

up the construction industry in the<br />

state. I believe, if the state governments<br />

shake hands with such bodies<br />

the sky is the limit. This disparity can<br />

only be removed if strong linkages<br />

between states and various stakeholders<br />

are removed.<br />

You are a Founder &<br />

Director of First<br />

Construction Council, please tell us<br />

more about this.<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea behind setting up of First<br />

Construction Council in India is to<br />

promote research in the construction<br />

industry. First Construction Council is<br />

a Think Tank body which will coordinate<br />

with all the stakeholders and conduct<br />

primary & secondary research<br />

across India. We have tied up with<br />

DODG, data & Analytics New York<br />

based Industry Insights Research to<br />

conduct various construction industry-related<br />

research in<br />

India in the future. Mr.<br />

Stephen A Jones,<br />

Senior Director of<br />

– Dr. Rahul Kumar, PhD<br />

DODG having more<br />

than three decades of<br />

experience in research<br />

and analysis is going to be a council<br />

partner. By doing so we will be able to<br />

understand the challenges & opportunities<br />

existing in the construction<br />

industry. <strong>The</strong> findings of such studies<br />

in the future will help the government<br />

of India in formulating sustainable &<br />

viable policies.<br />

What are your viewpoint of<br />

Corporate Social Responsibility?<br />

How you see the role of CSR in<br />

financial inclusion?<br />

India is a democratic country.<br />

Democracy means everyone should<br />

have the right to food, shelter, and<br />

clothing. <strong>The</strong> role of CSR in India is<br />

very positive. Many multinational<br />

companies in India are promoting talents<br />

through various initiatives. For<br />

example, Reliance Industry has been<br />

supporting sports, schools and transforming<br />

the lives of the underprivileged<br />

children in the country.<br />

According to my view, it is the moral<br />

duty of every multinational company<br />

to help and assist the children of the<br />

underprivileged class.<br />

This is the only way forward to<br />

include all sections of the society<br />

in the mainstream society. Further,<br />

I would like to stress upon that in<br />

order to sustain development for<br />

the future generations in India we<br />

must practice egalitarianism.<br />

Prevailing massive social & economic<br />

inequalities can be removed<br />

only if we welcome & embrace<br />

people belonging to all sections of<br />

the society. Modern India has no place<br />

for gender inequality, social & economic<br />

disabilities.<br />

You said $5 trillion economy target<br />

is achievable, could you please<br />

throw some more light on this<br />

issue?<br />

India is already on the global map.<br />

When I visit countries like the USA,<br />

UK, Canada, Russia, China, or South<br />

<strong>Asian</strong> countries I find business people<br />

are talking about India so India is on<br />

the right trajectory for growth & prosperity.<br />

For example, India has been<br />

ranked the best country by the global<br />

prosperity ranking for the investment<br />

environment. <strong>The</strong> government of<br />

India has already announced several<br />

domestic airports for promoting connectivity<br />

between states. New road<br />

highways are being built. New rail<br />

links are built. <strong>The</strong> Smart Cities projects<br />

have unleashed a new era in India<br />

for the construction industry particularly.<br />

Public-Private partnership initiatives<br />

have opened up the doors for<br />

FDI. Huge funds from the developed<br />

nations & the emerging economies are<br />

coming to India.<br />

If we see at the domestic scenario,<br />

new entrepreneurs, builders, traders,<br />

suppliers & various stakeholders, etc.<br />

are entering into the construction<br />

industry while targeting also 2 tier<br />

cities in India. Banks are disbursing<br />

loans for the projects. Looking at all<br />

these positive signs currently prevailing<br />

in the construction industry I am<br />

confident that the target of a $ 5 trillion<br />

economy is achievable.


8 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Shinde elected Sena leader,<br />

heads to meet Maha Guv<br />

Mumbai : <strong>The</strong> Shiv Sena on Thursday<br />

elected Eknath Shinde as their Legislature<br />

Party leader, and announced their slated<br />

meeting with Maharashtra Governor soon.<br />

Aditya Thackeray proposed Shindes<br />

name for the post and Sunil Prabhu's name<br />

for the post of Chief Whip of the legislature<br />

BJP<br />

party.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Thackeray junior tweeted: "As an<br />

elected MLA, it was my privilege to propose<br />

the name of @mieknathshinde ji as the<br />

leader of the Shiv Sena Parliamentary Party<br />

for Athe working the legislature. @prabhu_suneel<br />

ji has been elected as chief whip Governor of the "situation".<br />

ever said, the meeting is to "apprise" the<br />

of the party for the legislature." <strong>The</strong> party is <strong>The</strong> BJP legislature party met in Mumbai<br />

scheduled to meet Maharashtra Governor on Wednesday afternoon and elected former<br />

Bhagat Singh Koshyari, that has sparked Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis as the<br />

speculations. Sena leader Sanjay Raut, how-<br />

leader of its legislature party. Soon after that,<br />

IOC reports sharp 82.7%<br />

fall in Q2 profit<br />

New Delhi : <strong>The</strong> country's largest public sector refiner,<br />

Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), on<br />

Thursday reported a 82.7 per cent fall<br />

in its net profit for the second quarter<br />

period of financial year 2<strong>01</strong>9-20 on the<br />

back of slump in refinery margins and<br />

inventory losses.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company posted a standalone<br />

net profit of Rs 563.42 crore in the<br />

July-September quarter of FY20 as against net profit of<br />

Rs 3,246.93 crore in the same period of the previous year.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> major reason for the decline in net profit was inventory<br />

loss in Q2 as against inventory gains in the same<br />

period of previous year," IOC Chairman Sanjiv Singh<br />

said. He added that the company recorded an inventory<br />

loss of Rs 1,807 crore in the second quarter period as<br />

opposed to inventory gain of Rs 2,895 crore in the same<br />

period of FY 19.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company's refinery margins also fell to $1.28 in<br />

Q2 as against refinery margin of $6.79 in the year ago<br />

period. Shares of IOC ended 0.30 points or 0.20 per cent<br />

lower at Rs 146.80 on the BSE.<br />

Delhi HC agrees to hear Facebook's<br />

plea on Ramdev video<br />

New Delhi : <strong>The</strong> Delhi High Court on Thursday<br />

agreed to hear social<br />

media giant Facebook's<br />

plea, challenging a single-judge<br />

order which<br />

had asked it to remove<br />

video content "on a global<br />

basis" allegedly containing<br />

defamatory allegation<br />

against Yoga guru<br />

Baba Ramdev from its platform. A bench of justices S.<br />

Muralidhar and Talwant Singh said that it will hear arguments<br />

at length on December 7 but refused to pass any<br />

interim order to stay single judge order. Facebook's counsel<br />

and senior advocate Kapil Sibal requested the court to<br />

restrain Ramdev from initiating contempt action against it<br />

till the appeal was pending. Ramdev's counsel assured the<br />

court that he will not initiate any contempt action against<br />

the social media platform till the division bench decides<br />

the matter.<br />

Last week, a single-judge bench of the Delhi High<br />

Court had directed the Facebook to globally remove,<br />

block or disable links to a video containing defamatory<br />

allegations against yoga guru Ramdev.<br />

<strong>The</strong> court order had come while hearing a plea by<br />

Ramdev seeking global restraint order against Facebook,<br />

Google, its subsidiary YouTube, and Twitter from carrying<br />

content related to a book. On September 29, 2<strong>01</strong>8, the<br />

Delhi High Court restrained the publication and sale of<br />

the book 'Godman to Tycoon: <strong>The</strong> Untold Story of Baba<br />

Ramdev' until the publisher deletes some defamatory portion<br />

written against Ramdev. <strong>The</strong> court had observed that<br />

the defamatory portions of the book were being communicated<br />

to the public through the video which was<br />

uploaded on Facebook, Google, YouTube and Twitter.<br />

Mumbai : As much as 14 per cent of Indian<br />

banks payments revenue, or $9 billion, is likely<br />

to be displaced by the growth of digital payments<br />

and competition from non-banks, an Accenture<br />

report said on Thursday.<br />

"With the digital boom as payments become<br />

more instant, invisible and free, banks need to<br />

reinvent themselves to grow customer loyalty,<br />

revenues and profitability," Rishi Aurora, a managing<br />

director at Accenture who leads its financial<br />

services practice in India, said in a statement.<br />

Payments revenue in the country will likely<br />

grow at an annual rate of 10.7 per cent, from<br />

$38 billion in 2<strong>01</strong>9 to more than $70 billion by<br />

2025, said the report titled "Banking Pulse<br />

Survey: Two Ways To Win".<br />

Only banks that change their business models<br />

to adopt the latest technologies and focus on providing<br />

value-added services to customers will<br />

capture a share of the $32 billion in incremental<br />

revenue growth. "To succeed in the post digital<br />

era, banks need to redefine innovation strategies<br />

around scaling technology and adding value to<br />

address the payments challenges," Aurora said.<br />

Digital payments platforms such as Paytm,<br />

Fadnavis asserted, the mandate was for<br />

"grand alliance" of Sena-BJP and the two<br />

will form the government. But Tuesday was<br />

marked with day-long exchange of rhetoric<br />

and counter-rhetoric between the two parties.<br />

First, Sena leader Sanjay Raut alleged the<br />

was "stooping low". <strong>The</strong>n Chief<br />

Minister Devendra Fadnavis issued a statement<br />

rejecting Shiv Sena's claim of 50-50<br />

formula, which they have been adamant<br />

about.<br />

Later on Tuesday evening, Shiv Sena had<br />

cancelled its meeting with the BJP leadership,<br />

including close aide of Amit Shah,<br />

Bhupendra Yadav, to iron out differences. In<br />

2<strong>01</strong>4, the BJP formed a government without<br />

Sena and with outside support of NCP. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is a sense of deja vu in Maharashtra politics.<br />

Indian banks risk losing $9bn<br />

revenue to e-wallets by 2025<br />

Parties explore tieups for Jharkhand polls<br />

Ranchi : With Jharkhand Assembly elections<br />

only two months away, political parties have started<br />

exploring poll tie-ups, tightening loose ends and<br />

connecting with workers. While the Congress and<br />

the Jharkhand Mukti<br />

Morcha (JMM) have<br />

decided to contest the<br />

elections jointly, they<br />

are yet to finalise seatsharing<br />

formula.<br />

However, the Congress<br />

has agreed to be the<br />

junior partner to the<br />

JMM, according to<br />

state Congress chief<br />

Rameshwar Oraon.<br />

On the alliance, Oraon said, "Everything is predecided,<br />

and the grand alliance will be announced<br />

soon." <strong>The</strong> main goal was to dislodge the Bharatiya<br />

Janata Party (BJP) from power in the state, he<br />

added. According to sources, the JMM will contest<br />

44 seats, the Congress 27 and the rest will go to<br />

other ally partners. Of this, five seats each may go to<br />

the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and the Left parties.<br />

Jharkhand has a 81-member House. Former Chief<br />

Minister Babulal Marandi's Jharkhand Vikas<br />

Morcha - Prajatantrik (JVM-P) is unlikely to join<br />

the grand alliance. Marandi told IANS any decision<br />

would be taken only after talks with the party workers.<br />

In the next five days,<br />

the party leaders would go<br />

door-to door to gauge public<br />

views, he added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> RJD leaders too<br />

are not satisfied with five<br />

seats. State RJD chief<br />

Abhay Kumar Singh told<br />

IANS, we would like to<br />

contest more seats. <strong>The</strong><br />

partners of the grand<br />

alliance were yet to meet<br />

and discuss the seat-sharing, he added. Sources said<br />

trust deficit was the biggest issue in the opposition<br />

alliance. No one was sure of the partner parties preor<br />

post-poll stances and each was insisting on larger<br />

share of seat, they added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> opposition parties might have different<br />

coalitions in Jharkhand, but to expect a 'mahagathbandhan'<br />

was meaningless, said political critic and<br />

senior journalist Baijnath Mishra.<br />

ICCR to hold international<br />

youth seminar on Sikhism<br />

New Delhi : In a bid to spread the teachings of<br />

Guru Nanak Dev, the Indian Council for Cultural<br />

Relations (ICCR) will organise an international<br />

youth seminar on teachings of the first Sikh guru<br />

and Sikhism on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 6. Addressing a press<br />

conference here, ICCR President Vinay<br />

Sahasrabuddhe said, "On the 550th birth anniversary<br />

of Guru Nanak Devji, the ICCR is planning to<br />

hold an international youth seminar to spread his<br />

teachings and Sikhism's contribution in universal<br />

well being." He said the seminar will be organised on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 6 at the<br />

Pravasi Bhartiya Kendra where about 35-40 international Sikh youth from<br />

US, UK, Malaysia, Thailand, Canada, Italy, Australia, Netherlands,<br />

Singapore and South Africa will participate. Sahasrabuddhe said that<br />

besides the foreign Sikh youths, about 20 Indian Sikh youths will also participate<br />

in the seminar. He said the ICCR has written to the Delhi<br />

University and Jawaharlal Nehru University to send their students to<br />

participate in the international seminar. Sahasrabuddhe said that the foreign<br />

Sikh youths will also meet President Ram Nath Kovind before<br />

leaving for the three day 'Takhat Darshan' from <strong>Nov</strong>ember 7-9. "<strong>The</strong><br />

foreign Sikh youths will meet the President on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 6 and then<br />

leave for the three-day Takhat Darshan of Patna Sahib, Golden Temple<br />

in Amritsar and Hazur Saheb in Maharashtra's Nanded," he said.<br />

Google Pay and PhonePe are quite popular in<br />

India. <strong>The</strong>ir adoption surged dramatically after<br />

the demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes<br />

in <strong>Nov</strong>ember last year. <strong>The</strong> report is based on a<br />

revenue-risk analysis model that Accenture<br />

developed to measure trends in how consumers<br />

pay and projected changes in merchant behaviour,<br />

technology and regulation. <strong>The</strong> research is<br />

complemented by a survey of 240 payments<br />

executives at banks across 22 countries to determine<br />

how they plan to mitigate and capitalise on<br />

the disruption in payments to grow customer loyalty,<br />

revenues and profitability. <strong>The</strong> report<br />

showed that global payments revenue in all markets<br />

surveyed will likely grow to more than $2<br />

trillion by 2025, creating a $500 billion opportunity<br />

for banks in those countries. Over the next<br />

six years, banks will face further pressure on<br />

income from card transactions and fees, with<br />

free payments putting 8.4 per cent of payments<br />

revenue at risk in India, said the report. In addition,<br />

competition from non-banks in invisible<br />

payments -- where payments are completed in a<br />

‘virtual wallet' on a mobile app or device -- will<br />

put 3.6 per cent of bank revenues at risk. Card<br />

displacement by instant payments, where funds<br />

are settled and transferred in real-time and banks<br />

make little to no interest, is projected to put an<br />

additional two per cent of payment revenues at<br />

risk. <strong>The</strong> research found that the industry is<br />

aware of the challenges posed by new technologies<br />

in payments.<br />

More than two-thirds of the banking executives<br />

surveyed in all markets agree that payments<br />

are becoming free.<br />

Lawyer shot dead<br />

in Prayagraj<br />

Prayagraj : A lawyer, practising in<br />

Prayagraj District<br />

Court was shot<br />

dead by unidentified<br />

assailants on<br />

Thursday.<br />

<strong>The</strong> deceased<br />

was identified as<br />

Idrees Ali and he has been practicing in the<br />

district court for the last one year.<br />

Mohammad Ali, elder brother of the<br />

deceased said he was shot dead in his<br />

house early in the day.<br />

"He was a very polite man, aged around<br />

28-30 years old. We got the information<br />

about his murder and informed the police<br />

about it. <strong>The</strong> administration has assured his<br />

family of all possible assistance," said<br />

Rakesh Tiwari, the former president of the<br />

District Bar Association. Superintendent of<br />

Police, City, Brijesh Kumar Srivastava,<br />

told reporters that the murder was being<br />

investigated and there was no information<br />

about any possible motive.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk ASIA <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 9<br />

<strong>The</strong> poll results of the Haryana and<br />

Maharashtra Assembly as well as bypolls<br />

in about 52 constituencies across<br />

the country are out and wronged the<br />

pollsters as well as the arrogant<br />

‘spokespersons’ on the Manustream<br />

media who were out and out ‘determined’<br />

to ‘decimate’ the opposition. In<br />

any democracy, if we wish to strengthen<br />

it, people must ensure that a healthy<br />

opposition remains in the Parliament<br />

and Assemblies to make the government<br />

accountable. In the absence of<br />

opposition, media would have done the<br />

job as it is doing so powerfully in the<br />

United States as well as other Western<br />

world but unlike them, the casteist<br />

Manustream media has become one of<br />

the ‘specialised’ branches of the Sangh<br />

Parivar whose job is to spread ‘fakenews’<br />

and have debate based on it, distort<br />

facts and deny people their right to<br />

correct information.<br />

I have always mentioned that no<br />

party, whatever, its strength are, can<br />

win elections on the basis of the propagandist<br />

media because, it is running the<br />

show on the guidelines of RSS ideologues<br />

and therefore has no time to send<br />

to reporters to the ground to get a feel.<br />

In fact, reporters who go to the ground,<br />

is not as a journalist whose job should<br />

be to remain impartial and probing particularly<br />

to the deeds of the ruling party,<br />

our media probe the ‘misdeeds’ of the<br />

opposition and if any one challenge<br />

them or ask accountability from them,<br />

they ‘lynch’ them during their ‘prime<br />

time’ ‘puppet show’. Most of them<br />

were doing more than what can be<br />

afforded at ‘national channels’. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

had pre-election surveys and spent lots<br />

of time in their studios to abuse the<br />

opposition, to divide them, confuse<br />

them. Every one of them had given verdict<br />

to finish the opposition. ‘Gandhis<br />

are done’. ‘Opposition wiped out’. Not<br />

satisfied with the surveys, there was a<br />

‘surgical strike’ too to ensure India-<br />

Pakistan binary remained in the news<br />

and big ‘experts’ continue to do their<br />

‘nationalistic’ work on TV. <strong>The</strong>y won’t<br />

wait for the dead line of the Election<br />

Commission and would do everything<br />

to influence the voters. As the election<br />

time was over, all of them started again<br />

with their ‘exit’ polls with their puppets<br />

speaking what they wish to deny people<br />

even right to ‘peace’. All of ‘exit’<br />

‘experts’ gave BJP and Shiv Sena virtually<br />

two third majority in Maharashtra<br />

and huge win in Haryana. Based on<br />

their ‘exit’ findings they had already<br />

‘broadcasted’ ‘End of Gandhi era’ and<br />

beginning of Modi 3.0. We don’t know<br />

who suggest these headlines but all<br />

these Sangh Parivar influenced or<br />

blessed party workers masquerading as<br />

journalists are a disgrace in the name of<br />

journalism. One channel goes berserk<br />

as its Exit Poll has got the correct<br />

results. Now, our opinion is that all<br />

these polls should be banned. Either<br />

organize them three month before the<br />

polls or before the ‘ Model Code of<br />

Conduct’ and for the Exit Polls, there is<br />

no need as we can always wait for the<br />

main results. We do you need an Exit<br />

poll when the results are about to come<br />

but then you have huge Satta market<br />

based on speculations and these Exit<br />

Polls are meant for that.<br />

<strong>The</strong> current results have many takeaways.<br />

<strong>The</strong> attempt to divert people’s<br />

attention from the issues facing them<br />

and putting them all the time in ‘<br />

national’ perspective will not be useful.<br />

If our political leaders are mature<br />

enough they can easily deflate the<br />

‘national narrative’. BJP wanted to sale<br />

Article 370, Surgical Strike all the time<br />

to both Haryana and Maharashtra but it<br />

ARROGANCE SLAPPED<br />

did not work. Both states have a huge<br />

number of farmers too and their issues<br />

were never addressed by the Prime<br />

Minister, Home Minister and local leaders.<br />

BJP leaders have become arrogant<br />

to shout down the others. A completely<br />

inefficient leader like Manohar Lal<br />

Khattar continue to be chief minister of<br />

Haryana where the Jat discontent with<br />

BJP’s attempt to isolate them was growing.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was nothing for the chief<br />

minister to show as his ‘achievements’<br />

except for abusing and accusing the<br />

opposition and talking about ‘how great<br />

India was”. Narendra Modi while campaigning<br />

in Haryana ‘assured’ that he<br />

would not allow the Satluj water to flow<br />

in Pakistan despite the known fact that<br />

legally India cannot do this as per the<br />

guidelines of the International River<br />

laws.<br />

In Maharashtra, the BJP was over<br />

confidence of Devendra Fadnavis who<br />

too was harping on national issues.<br />

Prime minister spoke about 370 and<br />

‘challenged’ the opposition to oppose it.<br />

During the elections, as usual, the BJP<br />

sent Enforcement Directorate and IT<br />

officials to<br />

Sharad Pawar,<br />

who at this<br />

moment is the<br />

tallest leader<br />

from Maharashtra. <strong>The</strong> attempt was to<br />

humiliate Pawar and compel his supporters<br />

to desert him. A large number of<br />

NCP and Congress leaders were made<br />

to resign from their parties and joined<br />

the BJP but the ‘Operation- ED’ fell flat<br />

on the face of the BJP leaders and<br />

Sharad Pawar, as a matured politicians<br />

used it without speaking anything.<br />

Maharashtra leaders of all the political<br />

parties felt an attack on Pawar was an<br />

attack on the ‘identity’ of Maharashtra,<br />

particularly to that of Marathas who<br />

constitute about 30% of the population.<br />

BJP as a party is never known to<br />

speak about the issues of the poor. It has<br />

nothing to explain to people about policies<br />

and governance. Its major focus is<br />

to influence the NRIs and caste Hindus<br />

and the sloganeering it engage in is<br />

about ‘greatness’ of India and a ‘powerful’,<br />

Ram Mandir, Article 370, India-<br />

Pakistan, Hindu Muslamaan. During<br />

the elections these issues were deliberately<br />

raised as Haryana has a large<br />

number of retired as well as serving<br />

army personnel and hence it attracted. It<br />

is not that the issue did not appeal but<br />

cant be the sole issue. Both<br />

Maharashtra and Haryana results have<br />

one thing in common and that is the<br />

anger of the dominant communities in<br />

these two state. Marathas and Jaats<br />

have been with BJP and perhaps<br />

ignored the local issues but this time<br />

perhaps they realized that the BJP while<br />

trying to get their support was also<br />

backstabbing them. Since its inception,<br />

Jaats have been the main political force<br />

in Haryana but BJP has ‘successfully’<br />

put a Punjabi Khatri as chief minister of<br />

the state who is unacceptable to them.<br />

Most of Khattar’s ministers lost election<br />

showing how the people have<br />

given them a resounding slap very<br />

much similar to what happened to the<br />

arrogant ministers of the Devendra<br />

Fadnavis government yet they<br />

would not like to change Khattar<br />

who is RSS pointman in<br />

Haryana. It is not that Indira<br />

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat<br />

social and human rights activist<br />

Gandhi did not wanted strong<br />

leaders, it looks Amit Shah and<br />

Modi don’t want strong regional<br />

leaders to emerge in their party.<br />

Congress was not really in the fray in<br />

both the state. It look party had already<br />

lost. In the political arithmetic in<br />

Haryana, Congress had already lost the<br />

jaat support as it was not seen as standing<br />

with Hooda, the tallest Jaat leader of<br />

the state. Rahul Gandhi’s card of bringing<br />

a Dalit as the leader of the party in<br />

Haryana actually went against the party.<br />

This also shows the caste realities of<br />

our country and how social reforms<br />

can’t happen in the realm of politics.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Jaats who were already disturb losing<br />

their power, would not side with a<br />

party where they don’t have the leadership<br />

role. Second, Ashok Tanwar was<br />

no match to Hooda’s outreach and the<br />

result is party failed. <strong>The</strong> late decision<br />

to give Hooda, charge of Haryana along<br />

with Sailja paved the return of the jaat<br />

voters to the party but it may not be<br />

permanent unless a Jaat is at the helm of<br />

the affairs of the party. Jaats have no<br />

love relations with Congress but they<br />

never had a liking for the Sangh Parivar<br />

except the specific efforts of the Sangh<br />

Parivar to woe them in 2<strong>01</strong>4 onwards<br />

that they swayed in the nationalistic<br />

narratives of the BJP as a huge number<br />

of them are in the armed forces. <strong>The</strong><br />

fact is that BJP has cleverly reduced the<br />

Jaat political representation in Western<br />

Uttar Pradesh which were its dominant<br />

areas. Also the BJP strategies are cleverly<br />

planned as it had two-three big jaat<br />

groups in Haryana, it did not want to<br />

put its weight on them entirely.<br />

Dushyant Chautala and their other family<br />

members ensured that Jaat voters<br />

don’t reach Congress alone and remain<br />

fragmented much to the benefit of the<br />

BJP.<br />

In Maharashtra, NCP-Congress put a<br />

great show and the<br />

credit goes to Sharad<br />

Pawar who tirelessly<br />

campaigned. <strong>The</strong> two<br />

parties which are<br />

being blamed for<br />

playing spoilsports<br />

for Congress-NCP in<br />

Maharashtra are<br />

VBA of Prakash<br />

Ambedkar and<br />

AIMIM of Asadduin<br />

Owaisi. VBA and AIMIM had jointly<br />

fought the Lok Sabha election and<br />

secured one Lok Sabha seat. This time,<br />

both broke and while VBA could not<br />

get a single seat, AIMIM got two seats<br />

in Maharashtra and one in Bihar. <strong>The</strong><br />

fact is that Muslims are feeling deeply<br />

betrayed from the secular party and<br />

AIMIM and its leader are looking decisive<br />

and well prepared to raise their<br />

issue. Asaduddin Owaisi, has been raising<br />

the economic issues, and that of the<br />

Dalits and farmers. Both the parties are<br />

being blamed for giving 30 odd seats to<br />

BJP as the vote got by these parties was<br />

more than the margin of defeat but the<br />

question is why should these parties be<br />

blamed. Is not it a fact that both got substantial<br />

chunk of vote during Lok Sabha<br />

polls and even then both Congress and<br />

NCP did not seem to be bother too<br />

much about them. We know in politics,<br />

politicians have become hard bargainers<br />

and in that the smaller parties are<br />

proving to be craftier then the bigger<br />

one as they can switch over easily. Both<br />

VBA and AIMIM were ready to talk to<br />

Congress but not really ready with NCP<br />

which is predominantly an upper caste<br />

party. Both NCP and Congress failed<br />

miserably in Maharashtra because they<br />

did not take VBA and AIMIM seriously.<br />

It is well understood that many time<br />

politicians in their attempt to blackmail<br />

and bargain actually go beyond rhetoric.<br />

Most of them judge their political<br />

strength beyond normal and hence a<br />

possible alliance is impossible with<br />

Machiavellian politicians.<br />

India is definitely in the coalition age<br />

and all members will have to judge<br />

themselves honestly to come for an<br />

alliance. Democracy in this country is<br />

not really for the sake of democracy but<br />

representation of communities and<br />

leaders. BJP has woven a better community<br />

alliance everywhere which is<br />

making it successful. Powerful communities<br />

are looking for their share in<br />

power, they are craving for bigger positions.<br />

Marathas and Jats felt left out in<br />

the political structure have switched<br />

alligience because they found powerful<br />

leaders at the helm of top positions in<br />

party. Congress will have to develop<br />

stronger regional leaders added with<br />

strong sense of social justice and minority<br />

representation as in the absence of<br />

all of this, they will never gain trust of<br />

various communities. <strong>The</strong> defeat of<br />

NDA in Bihar reflect that all is not good<br />

for Nitish Kumar and RJD and other<br />

opposition parties will make it difficult<br />

for him in the coming Assembly polls.<br />

In Uttar Pradesh, Akhilesh Yadav has<br />

proved that he is the better bet to counter<br />

Yogi Adityanath. He needs to build<br />

the Samajwadi Party and get rid of the<br />

middlemen who don’t have any ideological<br />

strength of the party. As far as<br />

BSP is concern, the lesser said about it<br />

the better. Rather than introspecting on<br />

her politics, Ms Mayawati continue to<br />

blame others for her defeat. Kerala is<br />

out of reach of NDA at the moment so<br />

is Tamilnadu.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se results have several messages<br />

for all.<br />

That media will be used to divert<br />

attention and steal the mandate. All the<br />

opposition leaders should boycott<br />

media and may be file a petition in the<br />

Supreme Court for a comprehensive<br />

guideline on media ethics. Pre poll surveys<br />

should only be allowed prior to<br />

election notifications and exit polls<br />

should be completely banned.<br />

Modi and Shah will continue to harp<br />

on ‘nationalistic’ ‘narratives’ with the<br />

help of media. It is not true that their<br />

‘efforts’ have failed. It is true that they<br />

have won despite no factual pro people<br />

works visible prove that people are still<br />

fancied by these narratives including<br />

370 though it wont work fully if there is<br />

a good counter narratives on the massive<br />

economic failures of the government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> opposition needs to counter<br />

them with local narrative and expose<br />

the lies being spread in the name of<br />

abrogation of 370 and Kashmir.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bigger parties need to develop<br />

better strategic alliances and honor the<br />

smaller parties. Attempt to discredit<br />

them will only push them towards the<br />

Hindutva. Just blaming political parties<br />

not in alliance with them as B team of<br />

BJP will not work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> B team argument can easily<br />

work on Congress Party too as it has<br />

failed to prove ideologically that it is<br />

different than BJP. See Page 23


10 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ASIA<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

India objects to China's<br />

comment on Ladakh<br />

New Delhi : Taking strong<br />

objection to comments made by<br />

China on creation of the Union<br />

Territory of Ladakh, India on<br />

Thursday asked it to refrain from<br />

making statements on its internal<br />

matters just like New Delhi does<br />

not make any remarks on internal<br />

issues of any other country.<br />

Addressing a media briefing<br />

here, External Affairs Ministry<br />

spokesperson Raveesh Kumar<br />

highlighted that China continues<br />

to be in "occupation of a large<br />

tract of area in the Union<br />

Territories of Jammu and<br />

Kashmir and Ladakh" and has<br />

"illegally acquired Indian territories<br />

from Pakistan-occupied-<br />

Kashmir (PoK) under the socalled<br />

China-Pakistan Boundary<br />

Agreement of 1963".<br />

He reiterated India's concern<br />

on the projects in "so-called<br />

China-Pakistan Economic<br />

Corridor (CPEC) which is in the<br />

territory that has been illegally<br />

occupied by Pakistan since<br />

Court notice on<br />

lack of playgrounds<br />

in SHIMLA<br />

1947", in a reference to the parts<br />

of Jammu and Kashmir under<br />

Pakistani occupation.<br />

"We have seen the statement<br />

made by the spokesperson of the<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of<br />

China on the establishment of<br />

the Union Territories of Jammu<br />

and Kashmir and Ladakh. China<br />

is well aware of India's consistent<br />

and clear position on this<br />

issue.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> matter of reorganization<br />

of the erstwhile State of Jammu<br />

and Kashmir into the Union<br />

Territories of Jammu and<br />

Kashmir and Ladakh is entirely<br />

an internal affair of India. We do<br />

not expect other countries,<br />

including China, to comment on<br />

the matters which are internal to<br />

India, just as India refrains from<br />

commenting on internal issues of<br />

other countries," the spokersperson<br />

said.<br />

Asserting that the Union<br />

Territories of Jammu and<br />

Kashmir and Ladakh are integral<br />

part of India, Kumar said: "We<br />

expect other countries to respect<br />

India's sovereignty and territorial<br />

integrity". Referring to the<br />

boundary question between<br />

India and China, he noted that<br />

the two countries have agreed to<br />

seek a fair, reasonable and mutually-accepted<br />

solution to the<br />

issue through peaceful consultations<br />

on the basis of the political<br />

parameters and guiding principles<br />

that were agreed in 2005.<br />

"This was reiterated also in the<br />

2nd India-China Informal<br />

Summit between Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi and President Xi<br />

Jinping in Chennai earlier this<br />

month. In the interim, the two<br />

sides have also agreed to maintain<br />

peace and tranquility in the<br />

border area," Kumar added.<br />

CBDT extends IT returns date<br />

in J&K, Ladakh till <strong>Nov</strong> 30<br />

New Delhi : <strong>The</strong> Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) on<br />

Thursday extended, till <strong>Nov</strong>ember 30, the date for filing of Income<br />

Tax Returns for the assessees in all categories in newly-created<br />

Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh in view of disruptions<br />

in internet services there.<br />

In an order, the CBDT said that it "further extends due date of filing<br />

of Income tax returns/tax audit reports to 30th <strong>Nov</strong>ember, 2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

in respect of all categories of income tax assessees in the Union<br />

Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union Territory of Ladakh who<br />

were/are required to file the income tax returns/tax audit reports..."<br />

It said the extension is being given "on consideration of reports of<br />

disturbances in internet facility in certain areas of Jammu and<br />

Kashmir". <strong>The</strong> reference to "disturbances" was apparently to the partial<br />

suspension of internet services which continues there.<br />

"It is also clarified that ITRs filed by certain categories of income<br />

tax assessees who were required to file ITRs by 31.08.2<strong>01</strong>9 but have<br />

filed ITRs after 31.08.2<strong>01</strong>9 till the date of issuance of this order shall<br />

be deemed to have filed within the due date... ," the order said.<br />

SC will rule for Babri Masjid,<br />

Muslim body believes<br />

Shimla : <strong>The</strong> Himachal Pradesh High Court<br />

has issued notice to the Chief Secretary, the<br />

Principal Secretary, the Shimla Deputy<br />

Commissioner and the Municipal Corporation<br />

Commissioner on the issue of lack of playgrounds<br />

in the city.<br />

A Division Bench, comprising Justice<br />

Dharam Chand Chaudhary and Justice Jyotsna<br />

Rewal Dua, issued notices on a petition taken up<br />

suo moto as public interest litigation on a letter<br />

written to the Chief Justice by children of Nabha<br />

Estate, a government locality.<br />

<strong>The</strong> children wrote the city was getting overcrowded<br />

and more buildings were coming up<br />

squeezing out open space for them to play. <strong>The</strong><br />

biggest building in their area, Block No 34, had<br />

been demolished and there the government proposed<br />

to build three-four buildings there leaving<br />

very little open space for children.<br />

New Delhi : <strong>The</strong> central advisory<br />

council of Jamaat-e-Islami Hind (JIH)<br />

has said evidences and witnesses suggest<br />

the Supreme Court will rule in<br />

favour of the Babri Masjid. In a statement,<br />

released here on Thursday, the<br />

JIH's advisory council expressed satisfaction<br />

with the counsels representing<br />

the Muslim side in the Ayodhya title<br />

dispute.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>y put forth claims over the<br />

masjid with facts, evidence and witnesses",<br />

it said. <strong>The</strong> council also<br />

emphasised on the documentary evidence<br />

to stake rights over the masjid.<br />

Citing the probability of decision<br />

in its favour, the Muslim body said,<br />

"This will enhance the prestige of the<br />

Supreme Court. It will also erase the<br />

stain on India's polity, which it carried<br />

after the demolition of the Babri<br />

Masjid." <strong>The</strong> council said the entire<br />

world was awaiting the apex court<br />

judgment on the centuries-old dispute.<br />

<strong>The</strong> JIH council also expressed<br />

concern over Indian economy, exclusion<br />

of nearly 19 lakh people from the<br />

final list of the National Register of<br />

Citizens (NRC) in Assam and the<br />

Union Home Minister's statement that<br />

the NRC would be implemented<br />

across the nation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> NRC was a drain on the<br />

exchequer, a waste of human<br />

resources, and a harmful thing for the<br />

nation, it said. <strong>The</strong> council appealed<br />

all citizens, especially Muslims, to<br />

avoid unnecessary fear and anxiety.<br />

"As responsible citizens, they should<br />

update the necessary legal papers and<br />

documents in their possession," it<br />

said.<br />

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www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

It is a fact that politics and crime are<br />

inseparable particularly in India. Soutik<br />

Biswas argues that criminals get elected<br />

not only because many voters are illinformed,<br />

but also for sociopolitical reasons.<br />

According to a report released this<br />

April by the Association for Democratic<br />

Reforms (ADR), a nonprofit that works<br />

on electoral and political reform, a total<br />

of 1,580 Members of Parliament (MPs)<br />

and Member of Legislative Assemblies<br />

(MLAs), or approximately 33 percent of<br />

the legislators in India’s Parliament and<br />

state assemblies, have criminal cases<br />

pending against them.<br />

Gopal Kanda, Chief of Haryana<br />

Lokhit Party defeated his nearest rival<br />

Gokul Setia, an <strong>Independent</strong>, by a slender<br />

margin of 602. <strong>The</strong> victory of Gopal<br />

Kanda has raised the eyebrows of the<br />

leaders of National Democratic Party<br />

(NDA) government. His criminal background<br />

infuriated BJP Uma Bharti,<br />

Arun Singh, and many more leaders do<br />

not include Gopal Kanda in the formation<br />

of the government in Haryana. <strong>The</strong><br />

argument against Gopal Kanda is that<br />

his criminal background would cause<br />

political damage to the BJP in the forthcoming<br />

local body elections. According<br />

to the Association for Democratic<br />

Reforms (ADR) report 39 percent of<br />

winning candidates in 2<strong>01</strong>9 General<br />

elections of the BJP is of criminal background.<br />

<strong>The</strong> BJP in the state of Haryana<br />

is trying to kill two birds with one stone.<br />

On one hand, the BJP wants to project<br />

itself as a party with a difference and on<br />

the other hand, the BJP would like to<br />

use Gopal Kanda against Dushyant<br />

Chautala, the Jannayak Janata<br />

Party(JJP) Chief.<br />

No doubt, Gopal Kanda is an experienced<br />

politician as well a rich businessman<br />

of Sirsa. He is currently on the bail<br />

in the suicide case of Geetika Sharma, an<br />

air hostess who worked for his aviation<br />

ASIA<br />

Why GOPAL KANDA is<br />

Untouchable to the BJP<br />

company called<br />

then the leaders like<br />

MDLR Airlines. Due<br />

to his powerful influence<br />

in his constituency,<br />

he won despite<br />

Uma Bharti will never<br />

speak a word in the<br />

public. Since 2<strong>01</strong>4,<br />

many social scientists<br />

negative propaganda<br />

and political<br />

against him. Gopal<br />

Kanda knows very<br />

well the power of<br />

observers blame that<br />

the number of criminals<br />

in the BJP has<br />

money. Tax evasion<br />

increased manifold<br />

case and a threat to<br />

the Income Tax officials<br />

by the Kanda<br />

clique proves that in<br />

since the glue of political<br />

power attracts<br />

them to the BJP.<br />

Narendra Modi and<br />

India nothing is<br />

Amit Shah did not<br />

impossible if you<br />

take any political<br />

have the money and<br />

right political connections.<br />

stand in stopping the<br />

entry of the criminals<br />

We also cannot<br />

into the BJP.<br />

blame the gullible voters who run to vote be any objection by the BJP leaders to <strong>The</strong> litany is that the BJP rape case<br />

for the known criminals. Indian society, include him in the formation of the government.<br />

Uma Bharti, the BJP woman the top BJP leaders. It is observed that<br />

accused MPs, MLAs are pampered by<br />

at large, has become accustomed to voting<br />

to politicians with criminal background<br />

due to absence of a politician Pragya Singh Thakur, an active member ruling dispensation usually go scot-free.<br />

leader never made any statement against BJP rapists under the patronage of the<br />

with a clean image in the society. of the ABVP and later on joined the Even if they have to stay for some time<br />

Gopal Kanda offered his support to RSS, currently BJP Member<br />

in jail due to media pressure, they<br />

form the BJP government in Haryana of Parliament, accused in<br />

enjoy all comforts in the four<br />

but was rejected by the central the leadership<br />

Malegoan blast. Uma Bharti,<br />

walls of the jail. With the support<br />

of the BJP on the ground that<br />

of the ruling dispensation, the<br />

the BJP`s flagship programme “Betti – Dr. Rahul Kumar, PhD<br />

majority of the criminals get<br />

Bachao, Betti Padhao, shall embolden<br />

social antipathy against the BJP in did not raise objections<br />

tal with medical false reports and<br />

themselves admitted to the hospi-<br />

the state of Haryana.<br />

against Chinmayanand, rape<br />

enjoy all sorts of privileges and<br />

Gopal Kanda after winning assembly case accused; Kuldeep<br />

civic facilities. Conviction in<br />

election claims that he is an RSS man. Sengar, Unnao rape case accused. It all such cases is, comparatively to the<br />

His father was an RSS man. If Gopal shows that the BJP has a double standard.<br />

When it is the case of Brahmins low in India. Bindu, a litigator at<br />

developed nations of the world, is very<br />

Kanda claims that he has close connections<br />

with the RSS then there should not priests or BJP’s own political leaders Alternative Law Forum, nexus being<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

11<br />

formed between the public prosecutor,<br />

the police and the accused that collectively<br />

works against the victim in order<br />

to get the case withdrawn” Bindu said.<br />

“Many public prosecutors are extremely<br />

corrupt and I have seen one take money<br />

to derail the case in front of my<br />

eyes.”<strong>The</strong> antipathy of the police<br />

administration and patronage of the ruling<br />

dispensation have sent a loud and<br />

clear message to the rape victims at<br />

large that they should not dare to raise<br />

voice against the perpetrators.<br />

Due to nexus between criminals &<br />

politicians, the cleanliness of politics in<br />

India seems beyond redemption. Some<br />

scrupulous Judges in the Honorable<br />

Supreme Court & High Courts are<br />

found exasperated to deal with the<br />

nexus having the patronage of the ruling<br />

dispensation. Responding to such cases,<br />

Sapna Narang, High Court Lawyer, and<br />

activist argues that ‘Nothing will<br />

change unless the Parliament amends<br />

article 102 of the Constitution & provisions<br />

of the People`s Act to disqualify<br />

unworthy candidates.<br />

In contemporary times, the BJP is<br />

having a large number of politicians<br />

with a criminal background. <strong>The</strong> BJP<br />

cannot ignore Gopal Kanda for a long<br />

time since he has already won the seat.<br />

It is certain that he is going to play a<br />

crucial role in the Haryana State<br />

Assembly. Gopal Kanda is a snake in<br />

the pit of the BJP. Such politicians are<br />

very useful for the BJP to foment communal<br />

violence in the name of religion<br />

to divide and conquer so it is hoped that<br />

wealthy & politically well-connected,<br />

influential Gopal Kanda having a political,<br />

administrative experience shall not<br />

remain untouchable to the BJP in the<br />

coming months. Those who worked day<br />

& night to make Gopal Kanda victorious<br />

in the hope for some perks should<br />

wait patiently.<br />

Jansadharan Exp decorated with Sardar Patel's images<br />

New Delhi : To mark the 144th birth<br />

anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel,<br />

the Indian Railways on Thursday<br />

upgraded the coaches of the<br />

Muzaffarpur-Ahmedabad Jansadharan<br />

weekly express into the LHB coach and<br />

also vinly wrapped it with the contribution<br />

of the Iron Man of the country.<br />

According to the railway ministry<br />

officials, the East Central Railway first<br />

upgraded the rake of the weekly train<br />

from the old ICF coaches to more safer<br />

Linke Hofmann Busch (LHB) coaches.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ECR also vinyl wrapped the train<br />

showcasing the contribution of Sardar<br />

Patel in uniting India. <strong>The</strong> train has been<br />

decorated with photographs of important<br />

life events of Sardar Patel and his<br />

important quotes. <strong>The</strong> Muzaffarpur-<br />

Ahmedabad Jansadharan weekly<br />

express passes through the states of<br />

Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and<br />

Gujarat to spread awareness among the<br />

masses about the role of Sardar Patel in<br />

uniting India. <strong>The</strong> train will departed<br />

from Muzaffarpur on Thursday at 9.20<br />

p.m. for Ahmedabad.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Narendra Modi government has<br />

been observing Patel's birth anniversary<br />

as 'Ekta Diwas' or National Unity Day<br />

since 2<strong>01</strong>4. As part of celebrations, various<br />

programmes are being organised<br />

across the country this year, recalling<br />

Sardar Patel's contribution to the unification<br />

of India.Prime Minister Narendra<br />

Modi also attended a special function<br />

organised in Kevadia in Gujarat, where<br />

statue of unity (world's largest statue)<br />

dedicated to Patel is located.<br />

On kanshi TV<br />

channel 772.<br />

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12 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 NEWS<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Veteran CPI leader<br />

Gurudas Dasgupta dead,<br />

Prez, PM mourn<br />

New Delhi : After WhatsApp confirmed<br />

that Indian human rights<br />

activists and journalists were among<br />

those targeted by an Israeli spyware, a<br />

political blame game erupted on<br />

Thursday between the Bharatiya<br />

Janata Party (BJP) and the Congress,<br />

with some leaders demanding a parliamentary<br />

probe into the matter.<br />

"Indian users were among those<br />

contacted by us this week," a<br />

WhatsApp Spokesperson told IANS,<br />

without revealing the numbers or<br />

names of those affected. However,<br />

some individuals came out on their<br />

own on social media and news outlets,<br />

revealing they were among those<br />

affected by the spyware developed by<br />

Israeli cyber intelligence company<br />

NSO Group.<br />

<strong>The</strong> piece of NSO Group software<br />

called Pegasus allegedly exploited<br />

WhatsApp's video calling system with<br />

installing the spyware via giving<br />

missed calls to snoop on 1,400 select<br />

users globally. "Government of India<br />

is concerned at the breach of the privacy<br />

of citizens of India on the messaging<br />

platform Whatsapp. We have<br />

asked Whatsapp to explain the kind of<br />

breach and what it is doing to safeguard<br />

the privacy of millions of Indian<br />

citizens," tweeted IT Minister Ravi<br />

Shankar Prasad. "Those trying to<br />

Kolkata : Veteran communist<br />

leader and trade unionist<br />

Gurudas Dasgupta, considered a<br />

very capable parliamentarian,<br />

died at his south Kolkata residence<br />

on Thursday after a long<br />

battle with cancer. He was 82.<br />

Dasgupta, Deputy General<br />

Secretary of the Communist<br />

Party of India (CPI), passed away<br />

at 6 a.m. leaving behind his wife,<br />

a daughter and a granddaughter,<br />

family sources said.<br />

"He was admitted to Tata<br />

Medical Centre, where he was on<br />

ventilation also for some time.<br />

On Monday he was released from the hospital<br />

and brought home," party state<br />

Secretary, Swapan Banerjee, told IANS.<br />

President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime<br />

Minister Narendra Modi led the nation in<br />

paying homage to Dasgupta - a three-term<br />

Rajya Sabha member, who was also elected<br />

to the Lok Sabha twice --from Panskura<br />

in 2004 and Ghatal in 2009.<br />

He began his long parliamentary career<br />

following his election to the Upper House<br />

of Parliament in 1985, and made his mark<br />

with his erudition, fearless and articulate<br />

oratory, speaking out with a crusader's zeal<br />

against corruption, capitalism and what he<br />

always termed as the "neo-imperialist policies".<br />

He was twice re-elected to the Rajya<br />

Sabha in 1988 and 1994. Dasgupta lost the<br />

bypoll to the Panskura Lok Sabha constituency<br />

in West Bengal in 2000, but won<br />

the seat in the general elections four years<br />

later as a Left Front-backed candidate.<br />

Dasgupta was one of those parliamentarians<br />

who repeatedly highlighted the<br />

Bofors scandal that came into the public<br />

domain in the late 1980s during the prime<br />

ministerial stint of Rajiv Gandhi. He also<br />

served on the joint parliamentary committees<br />

formed to probe the securities scam<br />

and the 2G spectrum scandal.<br />

One of the tallest leaders of the Indian<br />

trade union movement, Dasgupta served<br />

the All India Trade Union Congress in various<br />

capacities including its General<br />

Secretary and Vice President. "He was one<br />

of those leaders who successfully brought<br />

all trade unions under a common platform<br />

in the interest of the workers. <strong>The</strong> strong<br />

joint trade union movements that we see<br />

nowadays is the result of that effort," said<br />

Banerjee. Kovind in his message expressed<br />

sadness over Dasgupta's demise and said<br />

he had a aforceful presence in the House.<br />

"A big loss for public life in Bengal and<br />

India. Condolences to his family, colleagues<br />

and well-wishers," the President<br />

said. Modi described Dasgupta<br />

as one of the "most committed<br />

and articulate proponents of his<br />

ideology". "He was a strong<br />

voice in Parliament, whose interventions<br />

were keenly heard<br />

across the political spectrum.<br />

Saddened by his passing away.<br />

May his soul rest in peace," Modi<br />

said on Twitter. West Bengal<br />

Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee<br />

said Dasgupta will be remembered<br />

for his contribution to the<br />

nation as a Parliamentarian and<br />

trade union leader. Dasgupta's<br />

body has been kept in a South<br />

Kolkata mortuary, from where it will be<br />

taken on Friday morning to his residence,<br />

AITUC state headquarters and the CPI<br />

state committee headquarters before the<br />

last rites are performed at the Keoratala<br />

crematorium. Born on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 3, 1936,<br />

in Barishal (now in Bangladesh) of undivided<br />

Bengal, Dasgupta was baptised into<br />

politics through the student movement, and<br />

served as the President and General<br />

Secretary of the undivided Bengal<br />

Provincial Students' Federation between<br />

1958 and 1960. He became a Communist<br />

Party of India member in 1952 and was<br />

detained under Defence of India Rules in<br />

1965 and went underground on several<br />

occasions during the Congress rule in West<br />

Bengal. He visited various countries<br />

including Finland, France, Hungary, Italy,<br />

South Africa, the UK and erstwhile Soviet<br />

Union. A prolific writer, Dasgupta was a<br />

regular contributor to several Bengali and<br />

English newspapers.<br />

make political capital out of it need to<br />

be gently reminded about the bugging<br />

incident in the office of the then eminent<br />

Finance Minister Pranab<br />

Mukherjee during UPA regime. Also a<br />

gentle reminder of the spying over the<br />

then Army Chief Gen. V. K. Singh,"<br />

said Prasad. "<strong>The</strong>se are instances of<br />

breach of privacy of highly reputed<br />

individuals, for personal whims and<br />

fancies of a family," he added.<br />

<strong>The</strong> BJP also dared WhatsApp to<br />

reveal the names of those affected.<br />

<strong>The</strong> WhatsApp spygate immediately<br />

snowballed into a political controversy,<br />

with several Congress leaders<br />

blaming the BJP of being behind the<br />

WhatsApp snooping. "Modi Govt<br />

caught snooping! Appalling but not<br />

Surprising! After all, BJP Govt 1.<br />

Fought against our right to privacy. 2.<br />

Set up a multi crore Surveillance<br />

Structure until stopped by SC. SC<br />

must take immediate cognisance &<br />

issue notice to BJP Govt," tweeted<br />

Congress Party leader Randeep Singh<br />

Surjewala.<br />

Congress leader Jaiveer Shergill<br />

Kashmir situation can be<br />

resolved only with full respect<br />

for human rights: UN<br />

United Nations : Secretary-General Antonio Guterres is concerned<br />

about the situation in Kashmir<br />

and is clear that it can only be resolved<br />

when human rights is respected, according<br />

to his Deputy Spokesperson Farhan<br />

Haq. Asked by a reporter at the noon<br />

briefing on Thursday about Kashmir<br />

being made into a Union Territory and<br />

losing its flag and Constitution, Haq said<br />

he was reiterating "our basic concerns<br />

that the Secretary-General has previously<br />

expressed, his concerns about the situation in Kashmir".<br />

"We make clear, particularly as the Human Right<br />

Commissioner (Michele Bachelet) has made clear, the situation<br />

in Kashmir can only be solved with full respect for human<br />

rights," he said. Guterres has met with representatives of India<br />

and Pakistan at their request to discuss the situation and he has<br />

appealed to both sides to deal with the situation through dialogue,<br />

he added. At the stroke of midnight on October 31, what<br />

was the state of Jammu and Kashmir was split into two Union<br />

Territories -- (1)Jammu and Kashmir and (2) Ladakh.<br />

This follows the central government's decision in August to<br />

revoke Article 370 of the constitution that gave Kashmir special<br />

status and Parliament passing the Jammu and Kashmir<br />

Reorganisation Act to make the change.<br />

AKSHAY KUMAR TEACHES US<br />

A LESSON IN HUMANITY<br />

Bollywood superstar Akshay Kumar’s latest film ‘Housefull<br />

4’ is breaking records at the box office, and he<br />

is basking in the success of the film with his<br />

family. In a tweet posted through his Twitter<br />

account Akshay Kumar shared a ‘life lesson’<br />

that he and his daughter learnt yesterday<br />

morning, thanks to an elderly couple. Whilst<br />

walking in the morning, the father daughter<br />

duo chanced upon the humble home of an<br />

elderly couple and asked for a ‘sip of water’.<br />

In return the elderly couple not only offered<br />

water but fed Akshay Kumar and his daughter<br />

with ‘gur roti’. <strong>The</strong> actor was impressed by<br />

the couple’s kind gesture and posed for pictures<br />

which were later posted on Twitter. Akshay Kumar wrote<br />

saying ‘Today’s morning walk turned into a life lesson for the<br />

little one. We walked into this kind, old couple’s house for a sip<br />

of water and they made us the most delicious gur-roti. Truly,<br />

being kind costs nothing but means everything!’<br />

WhatsApp confirms Israeli bug snooped on Indians, politics on<br />

tweeted: "1) BJP Govt wanted Aadhar<br />

linked with phone 2) objected to right<br />

to privacy as fundamental right; 3)<br />

20/12/2<strong>01</strong>8 issued Notification authorising<br />

data snooping 4) WhatsApp<br />

snooping thru Israeli Software; Nextcameras<br />

in our Homes in name of<br />

Rashtravaad? Tricks of Bhrasht Jasoos<br />

Party?" Congress Party spokesperson<br />

Sanjay Jha tweeted: "Big Bro is<br />

watching, reading and analysing your<br />

#WhatsApp message".<br />

Facebook-owned WhatsApp has<br />

already sued NSO Group that exploited<br />

its video calling system to snoop on<br />

1,400 select users globally. Those targeted<br />

in India included the human<br />

rights activists who were arrested over<br />

their alleged involvement in the<br />

Bhima-Koregaon Dalit riots near Pune<br />

in January last year and some journalists.<br />

Of 1,400 affected users, over 20<br />

are academics, lawyers, Dalit activists<br />

and journalists from India.<br />

Sidhant Sibal, who is principal<br />

diplomatic and defence correspondent<br />

for WIONews, tweeted: "Here is the<br />

good news. WhatsApp was able to<br />

raise the alarm of hacking and they<br />

promptly took measures--Technical &<br />

Legal. Having being approached by<br />

them, they suggested measures to be<br />

safe online."<br />

According to WhatsApp, the NSO<br />

Group used the flaw to hack into users'<br />

smartphones. "It targeted at least 100<br />

human-rights defenders, journalists<br />

and other members of civil society<br />

across the world," the head of<br />

WhatsApp, Will Cathart, wrote in an<br />

op-ed published by <strong>The</strong> Washington<br />

Post. In a statement, NSO Group<br />

denied performing any such act, saying<br />

it disputed the allegations and<br />

vowed to "vigorously fight them."<br />

In May, WhatsApp urged its 1.5 billion<br />

users to upgrade the app after discovering<br />

the vulnerability that allowed<br />

a spyware to be installed on users'<br />

phones via the app's phone call function.<br />

NSO limits sales of Pegasus to<br />

state intelligence agencies and others.<br />

<strong>The</strong> software has the ability to collect<br />

intimate data from a target device.<br />

According to experts, the victims of<br />

the latest WhatsApp spyware attack<br />

may have lost important personal<br />

information including location data<br />

and email content. "<strong>The</strong> bug can be<br />

exploited based on a decades-old type<br />

of vulnerability - a buffer overflow,"<br />

Carl Leonard, Principal Security<br />

Analyst at cybersecurity company<br />

Forcepoint, told IANS.<br />

"One could assume that an attacker<br />

may seek out bulk contact lists, email<br />

data, location data or other personal<br />

information," Leonard added.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

HEALTH<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

13<br />

Eating tomatoes could<br />

increase sperm count<br />

LONDON : Tomatoes might<br />

cost you dearly in India nowadays,<br />

but adding one or two in<br />

your daily diet could keep your<br />

virility up and running, according<br />

to researchers. A dietary<br />

compound called Lacto<br />

Lycopene found in tomatoes has<br />

been shown to improve sperm<br />

quality and those took this supplement<br />

had almost 40 per cent<br />

more fast swimming sperm with<br />

improvements to sperm size and<br />

shape. “We didn’t really expect<br />

that at the end of the study, there<br />

would be any difference in the<br />

sperm from men who took the<br />

tablet versus those who took the<br />

placebo. When we decoded the<br />

results, I nearly fell off my<br />

chair,” said Allan Pacey,<br />

Professor of Andrology<br />

Reproduction and Head of the<br />

University of Sheffield’s<br />

Department of Oncology and<br />

Metabolism. <strong>The</strong> discovery<br />

could transform the outlook for<br />

men with fertility problems as<br />

sperm quality could be improved<br />

with a simple diet supplement<br />

containing LactoLycopene found<br />

in cooked tomatoes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 12-week trial designed<br />

by Liz Williams, a leading specialist<br />

in human nutrition at the<br />

University of Sheffield, involved<br />

60 healthy volunteers aged 19-<br />

30. Half took LactoLycopene<br />

supplements and the other half<br />

took an identical placebo<br />

(dummy pills) every day for 12<br />

weeks. Sperm and blood samples<br />

were collected at the beginning<br />

and end of the trial.<br />

<strong>The</strong> team discovered that it is<br />

possible to increase the proportion<br />

of healthy shaped sperm<br />

(sperm morphology) and boost<br />

‘fast swimming’ sperm by around<br />

40 per cent. Lycopene can be<br />

found in some fruits and vegetables,<br />

but the main source in the<br />

diet is from tomatoes. Lycopene<br />

is a pigment that gives tomatoes<br />

their red colour, but the dietary<br />

Lycopene is poorly absorbed by<br />

the human body, so the compound<br />

used for the trial was a<br />

commercially available formulation<br />

called LactoLycopene;<br />

designed by FutureYou<br />

Cambridge to improve bioavailability.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> improvement in<br />

morphology, the size and shape<br />

of the sperm, was dramatic. This<br />

was the first properly designed<br />

and controlled study of the effect<br />

of LactoLycopene on semen<br />

quality, and it has spurred us to<br />

want to do more work with this<br />

molecule,” explained Pacey.<br />

“We were surprised by the<br />

improvement in sperm quality<br />

shown by the results,” added<br />

Williams in a paper published in<br />

the European Journal of<br />

Nutrition. <strong>The</strong> next step for<br />

researchers is to repeat the exercise<br />

in men with fertility problems<br />

and see if LactoLycopene<br />

can increase sperm quality for<br />

those men and whether it helps<br />

couples conceive and avoid<br />

invasive fertility treatments.<br />

World Mental Health Day :<br />

EAT HAPPY TO FEEL HAPPY<br />

Feeling down in the dumps,<br />

consumed with anxiety at the<br />

thought of the day ahead or unable<br />

to muster the energy to face the<br />

outside world? Your mood<br />

enhancer is as close as the fridge,<br />

stocked hopefully with “happy<br />

food” like banana and berries, kale<br />

and cabbage. ‘You are what you<br />

eat’ should be an everyday mantra<br />

to keep you healthy in body and<br />

also to keep you fit mentally is the<br />

new thinking in the medical community,<br />

which is increasingly<br />

using “nutritional psychiatry” to<br />

combat a spectrum of ailments.<br />

Consuming a “happy diet” can<br />

help “avoid, treat and prevent”<br />

depression, anxiety, post traumatic<br />

stress disorder (PTSD) and other<br />

mental illnesses, said several medical<br />

consultants and researchers on World<br />

Mental Health Day, observed every year on<br />

October 10.<br />

According to clinical psychologist Preeti<br />

Singh, research in the field of nutritional<br />

psychiatry has shown that optimisation of<br />

micro-nutrients is a “viable way to avoid,<br />

treat and prevent mental illnesses”.<br />

A “happy diet” can comprise leafy vegetables<br />

like kale, cabbage and spinach as<br />

well as broccoli, mushrooms, red/yellow bell<br />

peppers, zucchini, onions, oregano, and vitamin<br />

rich fruits like berries, apples, oranges,<br />

peaches and pears. Proteins can be consumed<br />

in the form of eggs, cheese, chicken and fish,<br />

while nuts, almonds, and pistachios can supply<br />

the micro-nutrients.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mental health awareness movement<br />

gained momentum in India when Bollywood<br />

actor Deepika Padukone opened up about her<br />

battle with depression in 2<strong>01</strong>5, reassuring<br />

those suffering that it was ‘okay to not feel<br />

okay’. A 2<strong>01</strong>8 study by global medical journal<br />

Lancet noted that people with mental illnesses<br />

accounted for nearly 6.5 per cent of<br />

the Indian population, which, it said, was<br />

likely to increase to 20 per cent in 2020.<br />

Diagnosed with clinical depression, anxiety<br />

and PTSD a few years ago, UK-based<br />

teacher Kasturi Roy Bardhan said she found<br />

relief in medication, face-to-face therapy as<br />

well as a change in diet. She was unable to<br />

find work for a long time and, when she did,<br />

dragging herself to work became an “everyday<br />

battle”, she recalled.“Making sure you are eating<br />

healthy, or food that you generally associate<br />

with positive memories or thoughts makes<br />

you feel better emotionally,” the 29-year-old<br />

said. A September 2<strong>01</strong>9 study conducted by<br />

Australia’s Deakin University revealed that<br />

dietary intervention can reduce depressive<br />

symptoms in individuals more efficiently than<br />

social support, which is known to be helpful<br />

for people with mental health issues.<br />

For the experiment, adults with major<br />

depressive disorders were recruited and randomly<br />

assigned to receive either social support<br />

or support from a clinical dietician over<br />

a three-month period. <strong>The</strong> results showed<br />

that around 33 per cent of those in the dietary<br />

support group met criteria for remission of<br />

major depression, compared to only 8 per<br />

cent of those in the social support group.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> results of the team’s new study offer<br />

a possible new treatment approach to depression,<br />

one of the world’s most prevalent and<br />

costly medical disorders,” Felice Jacka,<br />

director of Deakin’s Food and Mood Centre,<br />

said in the report. Biologically put, chemicals<br />

produced in the gut also affect the brain,<br />

and by altering the type of food, it is possible<br />

to improve one’s brain health. “Food is generally<br />

associated with just weight<br />

loss and weight gain,” said<br />

Mumbai-based nutritional consultant<br />

Jaydeep Bhuta. He explained<br />

that consumption of certain food<br />

items help release happy hormones<br />

that get processed by the<br />

brain and help improving the<br />

mood. “<strong>The</strong>re’s a saying—‘You<br />

are what you eat’. It simply means<br />

that whatever you eat, directly<br />

affects the structure and function<br />

of your brain and, ultimately your<br />

mood,” Bhuta said.<br />

Banana, for instance, is known<br />

to be a great mood uplifter, added<br />

Delhi-based nutritionist Surbhi<br />

Aggarwal. “It releases the happy<br />

hormone serotonin. So, we can<br />

say, ‘Eating one banana every day,<br />

keeps the mental health issues<br />

away’,” she added. One can keep the happiness<br />

metre high by consuming antioxidantrich<br />

products such as apricots, carrots, sweet<br />

potatoes, kiwis, tomatoes, along with healthy<br />

carbohydrates that can be found in abundance<br />

in legumes. Gurgaon-based theatre<br />

artiste Sakshi Gandhi was prescribed food<br />

rich in iron, and vitamin D to treat her<br />

depression, which was adversely affecting<br />

her day-to-day life. Her sleeping patterns<br />

changed, she would have disturbing thoughts<br />

and completely stopped socialising, she said.<br />

“A change in diet along with exercises was<br />

prescribed. It helped in overall increase of<br />

energy levels, and I stopped feeling exhausted,<br />

both mentally and physically,” she added.<br />

Both medical experts as well as nutritionists<br />

agree that while a balanced diet can<br />

enhance the treatment of mental illnesses, it<br />

is not an alternative to traditional medication.<br />

“Right food can enhance positive effect<br />

of medication but this can’t be an alternative<br />

to psychotropic drugs (medication capable of<br />

affecting the mind, emotions, and behaviour),”<br />

said Shweta Sharma, clinical psychologist<br />

at Gurgaon’s Columbia Asia hospital.<br />

“With the right diet, one can control side<br />

effects and the duration to continue the medication,”<br />

she added. So if you are not feeling<br />

great, talk to friends, exercise, seek professional<br />

help—but also remember to eat happy.<br />

India biggest success<br />

story among malaria<br />

endemic countries<br />

New Delhi : India has been<br />

the biggest success story<br />

amongst malaria endemic<br />

countries in the world in bringing<br />

down malaria cases and<br />

deaths, which have declined by<br />

49.09 per cent and 50.52 per<br />

cent in 2<strong>01</strong>7, respectively, as<br />

compared to 2<strong>01</strong>3.<br />

This was apprised to the<br />

Union Cabinet chaired by<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi<br />

in a briefing on the progress<br />

under the National Health<br />

Mission (NHM) and decisions<br />

of the Empowered Programme<br />

Committee and Mission<br />

Steering Group of the NHM.<br />

Apart from the success in<br />

controlling malaria, there has<br />

been acceleration in decline of<br />

Maternal Mortality Ratio<br />

(MMR), and Under Five<br />

Mortality Rate (U5MR) since<br />

the launch of the<br />

NRHM/NHM. At the current<br />

rate of decline, India should<br />

able to reach its SDG target<br />

much before the due year of<br />

2030. As per the progress<br />

report, the Revised National<br />

Tuberculosis Control<br />

Programme (RNTCP) has been<br />

significantly strengthened and<br />

intensified. Due to the intensified<br />

efforts, there is 16 per cent<br />

jump in identification of new<br />

cases in one year. Universal<br />

drug sensitive cases also<br />

increased by 54 per cent.<br />

In 2<strong>01</strong>8, Measles-Rubella<br />

(MR) vaccination drive was conducted<br />

in 17 additional state,<br />

thereby covering 30.50 crore<br />

children till March 2<strong>01</strong>9. In<br />

2<strong>01</strong>8-19, 52,744 Ayushman<br />

Bharat-Health and Wellness<br />

Centress were approved against<br />

which 17,149 HWCs were operationalized<br />

against the target of<br />

<strong>15</strong>,000. A total of 1.81 lakh<br />

health workers which included<br />

ASHAs, MPHWs, Staff Nurses<br />

and PHC-MOs were trained on<br />

NCDs during 2<strong>01</strong>8-19. <strong>The</strong><br />

states have initiated activities to<br />

operationalise the HWCs.<br />

During 2<strong>01</strong>8-19, rotavirus vaccine<br />

(RVV) was introduced in<br />

additional two states. By now, all<br />

the states/UTs are covered with<br />

RVV. In addition, during the<br />

year, pneumococcal conjugated<br />

vaccine (PCV) was expanded to<br />

MP, Haryana and the remaining<br />

districts of Bihar, Rajasthan and<br />

Uttar Pradesh. <strong>The</strong> National<br />

Viral Hepatitis Control<br />

Programme was approved for<br />

prevention, management and<br />

treatment of Hepatitis to A, B, C<br />

and E and rollout was initiated.<br />

This would benefit an estimated<br />

5 crore patients of hepatitis.


14 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 HEALTH<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Babies understand counting years earlier than believed<br />

NEW YORK : Babies who are years away<br />

from being able to say 'one', 'two', and 'three' actually<br />

already have a sense of what counting means,<br />

said a new study.<br />

"Research like ours shows that babies actually<br />

have a pretty sophisticated understanding of the<br />

world—they're already trying to make sense of<br />

what adults around them are saying, and that<br />

includes this domain of counting and numbers,"<br />

said the study's senior author Lisa Feigenson from<br />

the Johns Hopkins University in the US.<br />

For the study, published in the journal<br />

Developmental Science, the researchers worked<br />

with 14 and 18-month-old infants.<br />

<strong>The</strong> babies watched as toys, little dogs or cars,<br />

were hidden in a box that they couldn't see inside<br />

of, but could reach into.<br />

Sometimes the researchers counted each toy<br />

aloud as they dropped them into the box, saying,<br />

'Look! One, two, three, four—four dogs!' Other<br />

times the researchers simply dropped each toy into<br />

the box, saying, 'This, this, this and this—these<br />

dogs'. Without counting, the babies had a hard time<br />

remembering that the box held four things.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y tended to become distracted after the<br />

researchers pulled just one out—as if there was<br />

nothing else to see. But when the toys were counted,<br />

the babies clearly expected more than one to be<br />

pulled from the box. According to the study, they<br />

didn't remember the exact but they did remember<br />

the approximate number.<br />

"When we counted the toys for the babies<br />

before we hid them, the babies were much better at<br />

remembering how many toys there were," said the<br />

study's researcher Jenny Wang, Assistant Professor<br />

at the Rutgers University.<br />

Poor toilet hygiene, not food,<br />

behind superbug spread<br />

London : Poor toilet hygiene, rather than<br />

undercooked chicken or other food, may be<br />

behind the spread of antibiotic-resistant E.<br />

coli bacteria, a study has found.<br />

People harmlessly carry E. coli bacteria in<br />

their gut, as do animals. However, some<br />

strains cause food poisoning whereas others<br />

cause urinary tract infections (UTIs), and<br />

infections after gut surgery, according to the<br />

researchers from the University of East<br />

Anglia (UEA) in the UK.<br />

E. coli has become considerably more<br />

antibiotic resistant over the past 20 years<br />

both in humans and animals, the researchers<br />

said. Particularly important are strains with<br />

'Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases<br />

(ESBLs) -- enzymes that destroy many<br />

important penicillin and cephalosporin<br />

antibiotics, they said. However, until now, it<br />

has not been known whether antibioticresistant<br />

E. coli that cause bloodstream<br />

infections are picked up via the food chain,<br />

or passed from person to person.<br />

Researchers showed how they sequenced<br />

the genomes of resistant E. coli from multiple<br />

sources across the UK -- including from<br />

human bloodstream infections, human faeces,<br />

human sewerage, animal slurry and meat<br />

including beef, pork and chicken, and fruit<br />

and salad. <strong>The</strong> findings, published in <strong>The</strong><br />

Lancet Infectious Diseases journal, show<br />

that antibiotic-resistant 'superbug' strains of<br />

E. coli from human blood, faeces and sewerage<br />

samples were similar to one another.<br />

Strain 'ST131' dominated among ESBL-<br />

E. coli from all these human sample types,<br />

the researchers said. <strong>The</strong>y found that resistant<br />

E. coli strains from meat, principally<br />

chicken, cattle and animal slurry were largely<br />

different to those infecting humans.<br />

ST131 was scarcely seen. Instead, strains<br />

ST23, 117 and ST602 dominated, according<br />

to the researchers. <strong>The</strong>y found there was little<br />

crossover of ESBL-E. coli from animals<br />

to humans. <strong>The</strong> researchers looked at more<br />

than 20,000 faecal samples and around nine<br />

per cent were positive for ESBL-E. coli<br />

across the regions, except for in London,<br />

where the carriage rate was almost double --<br />

at 17 per cent. "We found ESBL-E. coli in 65<br />

per cent of retail chicken samples -- ranging<br />

from just over 40 per cent in Scotland to over<br />

80 per cent in Northwest England," said<br />

David Livermore, from UEA's Norwich<br />

Medical School. "But the strains of resistant<br />

E. coli, were almost entirely different from<br />

the types found in human faeces, sewage and<br />

bloodstream infections," Livermore said.<br />

"Only a very few beef and pork samples<br />

tested positive, and we didn't detect ESBL-E.<br />

coli at all in 400 fruit and vegetable samples -<br />

- many of which were imported to the UK,"<br />

he said. <strong>The</strong> results show that there are<br />

human-adapted strains of ESBL-E. coli, principally<br />

ST131, which dwell in the gut and<br />

which occasionally -- usually via UTIs -- go<br />

on to cause serious infections. <strong>The</strong>y study<br />

also shows that there are animal strains of<br />

ESBL-E. coli. "But -- and critically -- there's<br />

little crossover between strains from humans,<br />

chickens and cattle. <strong>The</strong> great majority of<br />

strains of ESBL-E. coli causing human infections<br />

aren't coming from eating chicken, or<br />

anything else in the food chain," David added.<br />

More Indians prefer physical wellbeing over mental: Survey<br />

New Delhi, A majority of Indians,<br />

at 75 per cent, are preoccupied about<br />

their physical wellbeing, over mental<br />

wellbeing at 62 per cent, a survey by<br />

global market reseach agency Ipsos<br />

has found.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey, conducted to coincide<br />

with the World Mental Health Day,<br />

found 64 per cent Indians believe that<br />

is equally important to have both,<br />

physical and mental health.<br />

Indians want a clear shift in the<br />

handling and perception of mental illness.<br />

As many as 64 per cent Indians<br />

want the stigma attached with mental<br />

health issues to go and they would prefer<br />

if it was treated like any other illness.<br />

Further, 74 per cent Indians<br />

Thousands of<br />

patients suffer as<br />

doctors strike<br />

work in TN<br />

Chennai, For the second day in succession, thousands of patients<br />

in government hospitals in Tamil Nadu continue to suffer as around<br />

17,000 doctors are on a strike since Friday, demanding pay parity.<br />

Besides pay parity with their counterparts in the Central government,<br />

the doctors are also demanding the implementation of the timebound<br />

promotion, and the non-reduction in the numbers of the doctors<br />

in hospitals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> striking doctors have said that in patients will not be examined<br />

unless an emergency happens and life saving/medical/surgical<br />

emergencies will be attended to.<br />

Meanwhile, on Friday DMK President M.K. Stalin urged the<br />

Tamil Nadu government and the striking doctors to hold talks and<br />

find a solution as patients were suffering.<br />

exhort adoption of a more tolerant attitude<br />

towards those with mental illness<br />

in the society. <strong>The</strong> survey also shows a<br />

more positive and empathetic change<br />

coming about towards those with<br />

signs of mental health conditions with<br />

64 per cent urban Indians believe seeing<br />

a mental health specialist or therapist,<br />

as a sign of strength. “Indians are<br />

recognising that being healthy and<br />

well is a combination of both, physical<br />

and mental wellbeing and both work<br />

in tandem. Also mental health issues<br />

are like any other illness and it is<br />

alright to see a doctor for alleviating<br />

symptoms,” says Monica Gangwani,<br />

Executive Director & Country Service<br />

Line Leader, Healthcare, Ipsos India.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ipsos survey found that views<br />

around mental health somewhat disjointed<br />

and devoid of clear consensus.<br />

Aout half of Indians polled (52 per<br />

cent), disagree that increased spending<br />

on mental health services is a waste of<br />

money. However, 27 per cent think it<br />

is a wasteful expenditure, while 17 per<br />

cent were neutral, 3 per cent were<br />

undecided and 1 per cent refused to<br />

tender opinion.<br />

As many as 39 per cent Indians<br />

reject exclusion of someone from public<br />

office, on the grounds of mental<br />

health history, while 32 per cent agree<br />

on exclusion, 25 per cent were neutral,<br />

3 per cent undecided and 1 per cent<br />

refused an opinion.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

HEALTH<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

<strong>15</strong><br />

Obesity causes diabetes in women,<br />

KIDNEY DISEASE IN MEN<br />

London : Obesity poses a higher risk of type<br />

2 diabetes in women, and Chronic Obstructive<br />

Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and chronic kidney<br />

disease in men, said a new study from the<br />

University of Oxford. “<strong>The</strong> study shows just how<br />

harmful carrying excess weight can be to human<br />

health, and that women and men may experience<br />

different diseases as a result,” said the study’s<br />

first author Jenny Censin. To identify additional<br />

causes of death made worse by obesity,<br />

researchers performed an analysis that explores<br />

cause-and-effect relationships using genetic data<br />

and three measures of obesity from 228,466<br />

women and 195,041 men in the UK Biobank.<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir analysis showed that obesity contributes<br />

to a laundry list of health problems including<br />

coronary artery disease, type 1 and 2 diabetes,<br />

stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,<br />

lung cancer, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,<br />

chronic liver disease and kidney failure.<br />

While obesity causes type 2 diabetes in both<br />

women and men, women experienced a higher<br />

risk of type 2 diabetes as compared to men, while<br />

men faced a greater risk of chronic obstructive<br />

pulmonary disease and chronic kidney disease.<br />

“Given the compelling evidence of harm that<br />

arises as a consequence of obesity across a broad<br />

range of diseases that result in death, our findings<br />

highlight the critical need for public health<br />

measures to stem the tide of obesity,” said<br />

researcher Michael Holmes, who supervised the<br />

work together with researcher Cecilia Lindgren.<br />

Overall, the study found that obesity causes or<br />

contributes to the majority of the leading causes<br />

of death worldwide that are not linked to the<br />

infectious diseases.<br />

<strong>The</strong> impact of obesity, however, manifests differently<br />

in men and women.<br />

BAD BREAKUPS<br />

may not trigger<br />

Facebook use may<br />

not make kids<br />

depressed: Study<br />

NEW YORK : That pint of ice<br />

cream after a nasty breakup may not<br />

do as much damage as you think.<br />

Despite the emotional turmoil, people<br />

on average do not report gaining<br />

weight after a relationship dissolution,<br />

says a new study.<br />

According to the researchers, it has<br />

been well documented that people<br />

sometimes use food as a way to cope<br />

with negative feelings and that emotional<br />

eating can lead to unhealthy<br />

food choices.<br />

"...our research showed that while<br />

it's possible people may drown their<br />

weight gain: Study<br />

sorrows in ice cream for a day or two,<br />

modern humans do not tend to gain<br />

weight after a breakup," said study<br />

author Marissa Harrison, Associate<br />

Professor at Penn State University in<br />

the US.<br />

Breakups can be stressful and emotional,<br />

it could potentially trigger emotional<br />

eating.<br />

"Food was much scarcer in the<br />

ancestral environment, so if your partner<br />

abandoned you, it could have<br />

made gathering food much harder,"<br />

Harrison added. For the study, published<br />

in the Journal of the<br />

Evolutionary Studies Consortium, the<br />

researchers completed two studies to<br />

test the theory that people may be<br />

more likely to gain weight after a relationship<br />

breakup. In the first one, the<br />

researchers recruited 581 people to<br />

complete an online survey about<br />

whether they had recently gone<br />

through a breakup and whether they<br />

gained or lost weight within a year of<br />

the breakup.<br />

Most of the participants—62.7 per<br />

cent—reported no weight change.<br />

For the second study, the<br />

researchers recruited 261 new participants<br />

to take a different, more extensive<br />

survey than the one used in the<br />

first study. <strong>The</strong> new survey asked<br />

whether participants had ever experienced<br />

the dissolution of a long-term<br />

relationship, and whether they gained<br />

or lost weight as a result.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey also asked about participants'<br />

attitudes toward their ex-partner,<br />

how committed the relationship<br />

was, who initiated the breakup,<br />

whether the participants tended to eat<br />

emotionally, and how much participants<br />

enjoy food in general. While all<br />

participants reported experiencing a<br />

break up at some point in their lives,<br />

the majority of participants—65.13<br />

per cent—reported no change in<br />

weight after relationship dissolution.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> only thing we found was in<br />

the second study, women who already<br />

had a proclivity for emotional eating<br />

did gain weight after a relationship<br />

breakup. But it wasn't common,"<br />

Harrison added.<br />

New York : <strong>The</strong> amount of time<br />

spent on social media is not directly<br />

adding to the anxiety or depression<br />

issues in teenagers, say reseachers<br />

from Brigham Young University.<br />

<strong>The</strong> study, published in the journal<br />

Computers in Human Behavior, shows<br />

that it is not merely the amount of time<br />

spent on social media that’s leading to<br />

an increase in depression or anxiety<br />

among adolescents.<br />

“We spent eight years trying to really<br />

understand the relationship between<br />

time spent on social media and depression<br />

for developing teenagers,” said<br />

study author Sarah Coyne, Professor<br />

at Brigham Young University in the<br />

US. “If they increased their social<br />

media time, would it make them more<br />

depressed? Also, if they decreased<br />

their social media time, were they less<br />

depressed? <strong>The</strong> answer is no. We<br />

found that time spent on social media<br />

was not what was impacting anxiety or<br />

depression,” Coyne added.<br />

Mental health is a multi-process<br />

syndrome, where no one stressor is<br />

likely to be the cause of depression or<br />

anxiety. For the study, researchers<br />

worked with 500 youth between the<br />

ages of 13 and 20, who completed<br />

once-yearly questionnaires over an<br />

eight-year span. Social media use was<br />

measured by asking participants how<br />

much time they spent on social networking<br />

sites on a typical day. To<br />

measure depression and anxiety, participants<br />

responded to questions with<br />

different scales to indicate depressive<br />

symptoms and anxiety levels.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se results were then analysed on<br />

an individual level to see if there was<br />

a strong correlation between the two<br />

variables. At age 13, adolescents<br />

reported an average social networking<br />

use of 31-60 minutes per day.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se average levels increased<br />

steadily so that by young adulthood,<br />

they were reporting upwards of two<br />

hours per day. According to the<br />

researchers, this increase of social networking,<br />

though, did not predict future<br />

mental health. That is, adolescents’<br />

increase in social networking beyond<br />

their typical levels did not predict<br />

changes in anxiety or depression one<br />

year later. Researchers suggest some<br />

healthier ways to use social media: Be<br />

an active user instead of a passive<br />

user. Instead of just scrolling, actively<br />

comment, post and like other content.<br />

Limit social media use at least an<br />

hour before falling asleep. Getting<br />

enough sleep is one of the most protective<br />

factors for mental health, the<br />

researchers said.


16 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ENTERTAINMENT<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Parineeti to visit Saina’s<br />

Hyderabad home to<br />

prepare for BIOPIC<br />

Sunny Leone draws flak<br />

for copying artwork,<br />

ACTOR RESPONDS<br />

Hyderabad : Actress Parineeti Chopra, who is all set to play<br />

Saina Nehwal on screen, will be visiting the ace badminton player’s<br />

home here for the first time, as part fo preparation for her<br />

role. “I want to become Saina. For that I want to go to her house<br />

and see how she lives. We have met many times, but this time I<br />

want to go to her house, live like her and eat like her for a day.<br />

She has promised me that her mom will feed me the exact food<br />

that Saina eats. So I am excited to go to her house and live her<br />

life for one whole day,” Parineeti said.<br />

Bollywood actors working in biopics have been known to<br />

make the extra effort to bring alive the character on screen. In the<br />

recent past, actor Ranveer Singh spent 10 days with Kapil Dev,<br />

to prepare for his role of the Indian cricketer in “83”. Earlier,<br />

Priyanka Chopra Jonas spent time with boxer Mary Kom to<br />

essay the wrestler’s life story. <strong>The</strong> Saina Nehwal biopic is directed<br />

by Amole Gupte and is being produced by T-series.<br />

Would love to go on<br />

long drive with wife<br />

Anushka: Virat Kohli<br />

Mumbai, Indian cricket team captain Virat Kohli has said he<br />

would like to go on a long drive with his actress wife Anushka<br />

Sharma when they get the time.<br />

“We haven’t been able to go on long drives as times have been<br />

hectic. Whenever you get time, you go for a holiday mostly, so,<br />

may be, when I spend more time in the city and at home, I will<br />

find places to go for long drives. I think highway is a good place<br />

to go on for a long drive,” said VIrat.<br />

Asked who he would love to take on a long drive, Virat’s reply<br />

was instant. “My wife for sure. Isn’t that obvious?” he quipped,<br />

talking about his better half, actress Anushka Sharma.<br />

Where would he love to go on a long drive?<br />

“You don’t really think about where you want to go when you<br />

go on a long drive. You just get into the car, find a long stretch<br />

which is never ending and just keep going.<br />

Whenever you feel like you are done then just take turn back<br />

and come back home and usually, it would be at night when there<br />

is less traffic. You just have to put on some nice music and great<br />

weather would be handy as well so in the future, when I am in<br />

the city and at home, we will be going for more drives than we<br />

are at the moment,” said Virat, interacting with the media at the<br />

launch of Audi A6, as brand ambassador of the luxury car brand<br />

on Thursday in Mumbai.<br />

Mumbai : Actress Sunny Leone has<br />

been blasted on social media for copying<br />

for charity an artwork originally painted by<br />

French illustrator Malika Favre.<br />

<strong>The</strong> anonymous Instagram account<br />

Dietsabya called out the similarity on<br />

Monday, sharing snapshots of similar photographs<br />

of Favre and Sunny’s painting.<br />

“We are all for charity, but stealing an<br />

artist’s original work - without credit - and<br />

auctioning it off for charity (as your own)<br />

is just dirty. Left: original by<br />

@malikafavre; right: w* by @sunnyleone,”<br />

the snapshot was captioned.<br />

This forced the Instagram account to<br />

call the actress out on social media.<br />

<strong>The</strong> actress soon replied that she had not<br />

copied the original artwork but was given a<br />

photograph from which she drew her painting.<br />

She wrote: “Hello. Just to give you the<br />

correct information , I was given a photograph<br />

of this piece of art. I then decided to<br />

paint it! At no time did I claim to come up<br />

with the idea. I simply painted a piece of art<br />

that I saw and loved. It should be taken as a<br />

compliment as it was being donated to cancer<br />

patients for charity. “Nothing more and<br />

nothing less. Sorry you don’t like the version<br />

that I choose to create while helping<br />

Kajal Aggarwal wants<br />

to get married soon<br />

Mumbai, Actress Kajal Aggarwal says<br />

she plans to get married soon.<br />

<strong>The</strong> actress opened up about her plans to<br />

settle down during a conversation with<br />

Lakshmi Manchu on VOOT’s “Feet Up with<br />

the Stars Telugu”. When Lakshmi asked her<br />

about her wedding plans, Kajal said: “Yes, I<br />

am planning for a wedding soon.” Asked<br />

about the qualities that she would want in<br />

her husband, she said: “Quite a lot of things,<br />

but most importantly he should be possessive,<br />

caring and spiritual.” <strong>The</strong> actress also<br />

opened up about her beliefs, saying “I’m<br />

very Spiritual, I even have a small idol of<br />

Lord Shiva which travels with me wherever<br />

I go.” When the host asked her “Kill, Hook<br />

Up or Marry”, she said: “Ram Charan —<br />

Kill, N. T. Rama Rao Jr.<br />

Mumbai, Raveena Tandon turned a<br />

year older on Saturday, and it was a<br />

working birthday for the “Mohra”<br />

actress. Raveena, who is currently judging<br />

the dance based reality TV show<br />

“Nach Baliye 9”, reserved the day for<br />

work and quality time with her family.<br />

“Usually on birthdays, people examine<br />

their lives. I think it’s best to do that<br />

while at work. My family is the centre<br />

of everything I do. Spending time with<br />

loved ones and my kids helps me<br />

children in Need. <strong>The</strong> painting was not<br />

about you or I. It was about trying to help!<br />

Best of luck! Keep creating.” Dietsabya then<br />

shared Favre’s response to Sunny’s painting<br />

on their Instagram stories. “Sunny Leone a<br />

Actress Nia Sharma's glitzy<br />

silver lehenga caught fire at a<br />

Diwali party.<br />

Nia took to Instagram stories<br />

to share details of her little<br />

mishap, revealing that her<br />

lehenga caught fire by a diya at<br />

the party. She did not sustain<br />

injuries thanks to the layers in<br />

her outfit.<br />

She shared a photograph of<br />

the burnt ensemble and said<br />

that she is still unsure of how<br />

she was saved from injury.<br />

<strong>The</strong> actress wrote: "<strong>The</strong> power of a<br />

diya. Caught fire in a second! I got saved<br />

by the layers in my outfit or some guards<br />

you and protects you." Nia was seen dancing<br />

at the party with singer Guru<br />

credit would have been the minimum...<br />

Intellectual property is a thing you know?<br />

What if I didn’t want a copy of my work to<br />

be copied by you and auctioned? <strong>The</strong> cause<br />

is commendable, the attitude not so much.”<br />

Nia Sharma's lehenga<br />

catches fire at Diwali<br />

party, picture goes viral<br />

appreciate the little joys of life. I am<br />

fortunate to have a loving family and<br />

also an extended work family. Both<br />

keep me grounded,” she said.<br />

She also celebrated her birthday on<br />

Friday evening on the sets of “Nach<br />

Baliye 9”. She was surprised when her<br />

whole family, including her parents, inlaws<br />

and daughter, turned up to celebrate<br />

the occasion. Raveena, 45, recently<br />

featured in the recreated version of<br />

her hit song “Sheher Ki Ladki”.<br />

Randhawa. <strong>The</strong> bash was also attended by<br />

Mika Singh and Kapil Sharma among others.<br />

On the work front, Nia will next be<br />

seen in the fourth installment of Ekta<br />

Kapoor's hit franchise, ‘Naagin’.<br />

Work keeps me grounded: Raveena Tandon


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Star Bharat’s show Musakaan is<br />

known to be one of the favourites of<br />

audiences. Viewers will witness<br />

major plot twist. Soon a new entrant<br />

will be seen and it is none other<br />

than TV actress Kritika Sengar,<br />

whose acting has been appreciated<br />

for her roles in Kasautii Zindagii<br />

Kay, Jhansi Ki Rani, Punar Vivaah<br />

and Kasam Tere Pyaar Ki.<br />

According to sources from the production<br />

house, Kritika will play the<br />

role of a parallel lead in Musakaan.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re will be a six-year leap in the<br />

storyline. Raunak and Muskaan<br />

(Ssharad Malhotra and Yesha<br />

Rughani) will once again separate<br />

from each other.<br />

Reportedly, Kritika will be seen<br />

as Raunak’s new, second wife as he<br />

gets separated from his first wife<br />

Muskaan. <strong>The</strong> actress has worked<br />

in many shows. During this time,<br />

her performances for the roles of a<br />

sister-in-law, daughter and daughter-in-law<br />

have always been appreciated.<br />

ENTERTAINMENT<br />

New leading lady<br />

Kritika Sengar bags the parallel lead in Musakaan post time leap<br />

Strength of a woman<br />

Tahira Kashyap’s journey through battling cancer<br />

has been exemplary,<br />

which has given hope<br />

to many. She recently<br />

said while she was<br />

advised to not reveal<br />

cancer, she decided to<br />

do it. Now, that she has<br />

emerged victorious<br />

after undergoing treatment,<br />

Tahira is determined<br />

to keep the dialogue<br />

going. She will<br />

be part of a discussion<br />

in Chandigarh on<br />

October 29 for Leaf &<br />

Life organisation, run<br />

by Rohini Mahajan,<br />

which grows and supplies Microgreens.<br />

Talking about the campaign, Tahira says, “It is very<br />

important to share your story, but not stop at that.<br />

Microgreens encourage a healthy lifestyle and it’s a<br />

great honour to discuss with women why and how<br />

they should choose a lifestyle high on nutrition.”<br />

When Anupam Kher learned a life<br />

lesson in the ninth standard!<br />

Clearly, he has had a rollercoaster<br />

of a ride through his 35-<br />

year-long film journey, since his<br />

1984 breakthrough with<br />

Saaransh. And that’s exactly<br />

what Anupam Kher has tried to<br />

capture in his new autobiography,<br />

Lessons Life Taught Me,<br />

Unknowingly. Although the<br />

book has him sharing anecdotes<br />

and rare nuggets from his life as<br />

well as the lessons it taught him,<br />

the actor maintains the idea was<br />

not to “make it sensational”. “I<br />

strongly believe you have to live<br />

life with your own values and<br />

that you should be able to look at<br />

yourself in the mirror with pride.<br />

So, the book is very funny and<br />

has great entertainment, but I<br />

have tried not to make it sensational.<br />

Though a lot of people<br />

asked me about it, that was not<br />

my intention. In the book, I have<br />

narrated some incidents from my<br />

life which needed to be told the<br />

way I have mentioned them. But<br />

I am very clear that I can’t tell<br />

my truth at somebody else’s<br />

inconvenience. So, I have<br />

changed a few names and also<br />

concealed their identities,” says<br />

the actor.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Silver Linings Playbook<br />

(2<strong>01</strong>2) actor says he has mentioned<br />

the names of people who<br />

he has dealt with at the professional<br />

level, but changed the<br />

identities of those he has had a<br />

rendezvous with in the personal<br />

sphere. Ask him what’s been his<br />

biggest life lesson till date, and<br />

Kher goes back to his school<br />

days to recount a story when he<br />

was in Class IX. “I remember I<br />

was in ninth standard, and had<br />

taken the report card to my<br />

father. He looked at it and told<br />

me that my rank was 59. He then<br />

asked me about the strength of<br />

my class. When I told him it’s<br />

60, I was scared despite the fact<br />

that he never hit me physically,”<br />

says the actor, adding “after taking<br />

a pause”, his father gave him<br />

a “lesson that he still swears by”.<br />

“He explained to me that the<br />

student who ranked first would<br />

always run the risk of coming<br />

second every year and face failure.<br />

But someone, who is in the<br />

59th position, can always work<br />

hard and reach the 30th or 40th<br />

position. My dad said, ‘Next<br />

time, your rank should be 48 and<br />

not 59’. And that was such a<br />

great lesson as I then understood<br />

the meaning of failure,” he adds.<br />

Sunny Leone surprised by Nawazuddin’s dancing skills<br />

Mumbai, Actress Sunny<br />

Leone says she was surprised<br />

with actor Nawazuddin Siddiqui’s<br />

dancing skills while working on<br />

the song “Battiyan bujhaado”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> song will feature in<br />

Nawazuddin’s upcoming<br />

“Motichoor Chaknachoor”. It is<br />

composed by Ramji Gulati, who<br />

also sings the song with Jyotica<br />

Tangri. “I was hooked to the<br />

soundtrack from the very first<br />

time I heard it. A catchy tune, that<br />

really grows on you, ‘Battiyan<br />

bujhaado’ is a full-blown dance<br />

song, that will surely be on every<br />

party’s playlist. And shooting the<br />

song with Nawaz, with whom I<br />

am sharing a screen for the first<br />

time, was an<br />

extremely enjoyable<br />

experience,”<br />

Sunny said.<br />

“He has quite<br />

surprised me<br />

with how sporting<br />

and fun he<br />

can be at dancing,<br />

on and offscreen,<br />

which the<br />

audience will see<br />

when the song<br />

launches today,” she added.<br />

“Motichoor Chaknachoor” is<br />

about a young NRI husbandobsessed<br />

bride and a desperate<br />

groom Pushpinder (Nawazuddin).<br />

Athiya Shetty will be seen<br />

essaying role of Anita, an educated<br />

girl who is looking for a green<br />

card holder groom. Pushpinder,<br />

the eager to get married boy, is<br />

settled in Dubai, and follows his<br />

mother’s instructions. <strong>The</strong> story is<br />

about how their life changes<br />

when the two get married.<br />

Directed by Debamitra Biswal,<br />

produced by Viacom18 Studios,<br />

Woodpecker Movies, Rajesh and<br />

Kiran Bhatia, the film will release<br />

on <strong>Nov</strong>ember <strong>15</strong>.<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

17<br />

Ekta Kapoor ‘burns the<br />

floor’ with Rajkummar Rao,<br />

calls him ‘partner in crime’<br />

Diwali is over but it seems the festive fever still rages on for many<br />

people including<br />

celebrities, who<br />

continue to post<br />

celebratory<br />

videos and pictures<br />

on social<br />

media. Among<br />

the many videos<br />

still pouring in, a<br />

dance clip featuring<br />

actor<br />

Rajkummar Rao<br />

and producer<br />

Ekta Kapoor at<br />

the latter's<br />

Diwali bash has<br />

been trending.<br />

Ekta on<br />

Sunday hosted a<br />

star-studded<br />

Diwali bash in<br />

w h i c h<br />

Rajkummar marked his presence. Sharing a glimpse of their celebrations,<br />

Ekta took to Instagram and posted a video in which she, along<br />

with Rajkummar, is seen grooving to the Govinda-Raveena Tandon<br />

hit song ‘Akhiyon se goli maare’, from the 1998 film, ‘Dulhe Raja’.<br />

"This had to be shared! I cannot dance but I guess Zumba and my<br />

partner in crime are helping! A Diwali get together (Small one) turns<br />

into a floor burning night with my #lsd guy RajKummar! #dancingsince2<strong>01</strong>0,"<br />

Ekta captioned the video.<br />

Rajkummar made his Bollywood debut with Ekta Kapoor's production<br />

film ‘Ragini MMS’. He even recently featured in her film<br />

‘Judgementall Hai Kya’.<br />

When King Khan<br />

CHARMED<br />

... at the interview with David<br />

Lettermen, which has gone viral<br />

Shah Rukh Khan’s fans across the globe have fallen in love with<br />

the superstar all over<br />

again after watching<br />

his latest interview<br />

with television host<br />

David Letterman on<br />

Netflix, which is<br />

currently viral.<br />

Fans of King<br />

Khan took to Twitter<br />

to express their love<br />

for the superstar<br />

after watching the<br />

interview and they<br />

just can’t stop gushing<br />

about it. <strong>The</strong><br />

actor took to Twitter<br />

to share the news<br />

with his fans that he<br />

is watching his own<br />

interview with<br />

younger son<br />

AbRam!<br />

He tweeted, “So<br />

you finally settle<br />

down on your soft<br />

bed, with your softer<br />

littlest one & say,<br />

“let’s watch something<br />

new today...on<br />

@NetflixIndia ...”<br />

and this banner pops<br />

up!! & the littlest<br />

one quips...”papa it’s<br />

not new...it’s just you!! Well...” Reacting to SRK’s tweet, a fan<br />

wrote: “Loved it. Best statement when you said Shah Rukh Khan is<br />

a myth I am just his employee. More glory to you.” Another fan commented:<br />

“How sweet being with your lil ray of sunshine...but<br />

ShahRukh..you’re new everyday ,never a dull moment with you<br />

around....you never chase to amaze me. Loved watching it. Thanks<br />

for being in my life. Keep Shining your light.”


18 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 ENTERTAINMENT<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Boman Irani talks<br />

about the surge in<br />

content driven cinema<br />

and admits that<br />

he wouldn’t waste<br />

time on a film that<br />

he won’t enjoy<br />

A supporter of underdog stories,<br />

Boman Irani says he knew<br />

he wanted to be a part of Made<br />

In China the moment he heard<br />

the script.<br />

“I loved the story. I was keen<br />

to work with Rajkummar Rao,<br />

too. I spent a lot of with the<br />

director Mikhil Musale, and I<br />

realised that the story is in good<br />

hands. I have done underdog<br />

stories before and the stance<br />

this film takes is quite interesting,”<br />

says the 59-year-old actor,<br />

who plays a sexologist in the<br />

film and hopes the film encourages<br />

people to seek medical<br />

help for sexual issues and not<br />

shy away from it. Working with<br />

Rajkummar was a pleasure for<br />

the senior actor who says he<br />

was “proud to work with him”.<br />

He adds, “I kind of understood<br />

what Rajkummar is about. You<br />

do tend to understand what<br />

process he is going through, if<br />

you are an actor. When I met<br />

and worked with him, I realised<br />

that this guy is so good at his<br />

work, and we should all feel<br />

happy for his success. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />

a great reward for work and<br />

application he puts into his<br />

roles.”<br />

2<strong>01</strong>9 saw a surge of movies<br />

hailed as new-age cinema and<br />

content-driven films. Boman is<br />

thrilled with the kind of films<br />

being made but also feels that<br />

the credit for them must be<br />

given where it is due. He says,<br />

“It is the writers who are writing<br />

stories and have brought<br />

about the change. It is not the<br />

Once again, Ankhiyon<br />

Se Goli Maare<br />

<strong>The</strong> shoot for Pati Patni Aur Woh remake, starring Kartik<br />

Aaryan, Ananya Panday and Bhumi Pednekar, has already been<br />

wrapped up. But, reportedly, the lead actors will reunite soon at<br />

the studio to shoot a song. <strong>The</strong> song is a recreation of Govinda and<br />

Raveena Tandon’s Dulhe Raja song Akhiyon Se Goli Maare. <strong>The</strong><br />

choreography this time will be by Farah Khan. Director Mudassar<br />

Aziz is excited to have her on board.<br />

Mudassar said that their story is based in a certain milieu. To<br />

take the narrative forward, they required more songs. <strong>The</strong> makers<br />

collectively felt that they needed a fun song to communicate with<br />

the audience and that the characters could let loose in an alternate<br />

setting. <strong>The</strong> movie is the remake of BR Chopra’s 1978 classic hit<br />

film which starred Sanjeev Kumar, Vidya Sinha and Ranjeeta.<br />

‘WRITERS<br />

deserve just as<br />

much credit’<br />

actor who has done that, let’s<br />

be clear and honour the writer.<br />

Sure, the actors are choosing<br />

these scripts and being courageous.<br />

But not just actors, writers,<br />

too, should get due credit<br />

for the surge in content-driven<br />

films. <strong>The</strong> writers need to be<br />

appreciated and even paid well<br />

for creating content that is celebrated<br />

in films.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Munna Bhai M.B.B.S<br />

(2003) actor has done 93 films<br />

to date but he says he isn’t<br />

looking at the 100-film mark.<br />

“That is not my goal. I do films<br />

to have a good time. I want to<br />

enjoy my role and the process<br />

of the film, more than anything<br />

else. I don’t want to<br />

waste time on a<br />

film that I<br />

won’t enjoy,”<br />

he says.<br />

Dalljiet Kaur did not expect to be<br />

evicted from the house this early<br />

Actor Dalljiet Kaur was<br />

recently evicted from a popular<br />

reality show and this left her<br />

fans shocked. However, she is<br />

happy about the love and support<br />

she received from people.<br />

“My fans did not expect me to<br />

be the first one to evicted and<br />

neither did I. This is shocking<br />

for me as well because I had the<br />

potential as I was real and not<br />

faking it. I was even doing the<br />

tasks well. I did not fight with<br />

anyone much. I think we as<br />

housemates would have formed<br />

deep bonds after the third week<br />

but I did not get the opportunity,”<br />

she says. Dalljiet adds that<br />

she never intended to fight or<br />

create a scene in the house just<br />

to get noticed. “I did not want<br />

to cry and show my weakness<br />

because my fans appreciate my<br />

strength and get inspired by it.<br />

If I would have cried, I’d<br />

have got more support but I did<br />

not want to do it. It was very<br />

important for me to represent<br />

my family well so that even<br />

they could feel proud of me,”<br />

she says, adding that the show<br />

has taught her about people and<br />

their mindsets. On asking about<br />

her future plans, Dalljiet<br />

reveals, “I am looking for a<br />

new phase in my career now. I<br />

hope I do a lot of events, web<br />

series, and daily soaps. I want<br />

to send a message across to all<br />

producers out there that I want<br />

to do something really good<br />

and my dates are available, so<br />

they can give me work immediately<br />

because I don’t want to sit<br />

at home.”<br />

Now, Baiju Bawra by Bhansali<br />

Bollywood’s ace director Sanjay Leela<br />

Bhansali, after recently announcing his<br />

movie titled Gangubai Kathiawadi, has now<br />

announced his second venture titled Baiju<br />

Bawra. <strong>The</strong> movie is slated to release on the<br />

auspicious occasion of Diwali in 2021. <strong>The</strong><br />

film will be a revenge story, but nothing<br />

concrete is known as of now. Bhansali<br />

Productions took to its official Twitter handle<br />

and announced the film, stating it to be<br />

the director’s most ambitious magnum<br />

opus!<br />

Reports suggest that Ajay Devgn is in<br />

talks with the director for the film. If things<br />

work out, this will be the first time in 20<br />

years when the actor and director will be<br />

collaborating after Hum Dil De Chuke<br />

Sanam.<br />

Meanwhile, Bhansali’s Gangubai<br />

Kathiwadi is also in line. It is reported to be<br />

based on a chapter in Husain Zaidi’s novel<br />

Mafia Queens Of Mumbai. <strong>The</strong> filmmaker<br />

is yet to announce a male lead in the film<br />

opposite Alia Bhatt. <strong>The</strong>se two projects<br />

come after shelving of Salman Khan and<br />

Alia Bhatt-starrer Inshallah.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

NEWS<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

19<br />

Naga settlement only after<br />

consulting all stake-holders<br />

New Delhi : <strong>The</strong> Centre on<br />

Thursday clarified that all stake-holders,<br />

including Assam, Manipur and<br />

Arunachal Pradesh, will be duly consulted<br />

and their concerns will be taken<br />

into consideration before any settlement<br />

is arrived at with Naga groups.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Union Home Ministry issued<br />

the clarification following rumours<br />

being spread in some sections of<br />

media, including social media, that<br />

"final Naga settlement has been<br />

arrived at and will be announced<br />

soon".<br />

"This is creating anxiety and concern<br />

in some parts of the country,"<br />

said the statement.<br />

"It is clarified that before any settlement<br />

is arrived at with Naga groups, all stakeholders<br />

including States of Assam, Manipur and<br />

Arunachal Pradesh will be duly consulted and their<br />

concerns will be taken into consideration," it said,<br />

stressing "no credence needs to be given to such<br />

rumours and incorrect information".<br />

Getting nod from the apex leadership of all 14<br />

Naga tribes and various stake-holders in a meeting<br />

held in Nagaland on October 18, the Centre had<br />

said that it had determined to conclude the peace<br />

process without delay after the overwhelming support<br />

in favour of a settlement of the issue.<br />

Noting that "endless negotiation under the shadow<br />

of guns is not acceptable", a statement from the<br />

Naga interlocutor’s office said that the Central government<br />

expects all negotiating parties to heed the<br />

will of the people, and facilitate the conclusion of<br />

the Naga peace process within the stipulated time.<br />

As the 22-year-old Naga talks between the<br />

Centre and National Socialist Council of Nagaland-<br />

Isak-Muivah stand on shaky ground with some<br />

leaders of the groups adopting a "procrastinating<br />

attitude" by raising the contentious symbolic issues<br />

of separate Naga national flag and Constitution on<br />

which they are fully aware of the Centre’s position,<br />

Centre’s representative and interlocutor for Naga<br />

Peace Talks, R.N. Ravi on Friday held a detailed<br />

consultation meeting with the primary stake-holders<br />

of the Naga society. <strong>The</strong><br />

meeting was attended by the<br />

apex leadership of all the 14<br />

Naga tribes of Nagaland, all the<br />

minority non-Naga tribes of<br />

Nagaland, the Nagaland GB<br />

(Gaon Burahs) Federation, the<br />

Nagaland Tribes Council, the<br />

Church leaders and civil society<br />

organisations, said the statement.<br />

It said that primary stakeholders<br />

- tribal and civil society<br />

organisations from Nagaland,<br />

Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh<br />

and Assam -- were involved in<br />

the peace process and made<br />

valuable contributions through<br />

regular consultations and insightful inputs, said,<br />

adding the Church leaders with their constant<br />

prayers and goodwill have immensely contributed<br />

to the cause of enduring peace.<br />

It is a matter of great satisfaction that agreements<br />

with the NSCN (I-M) on August 3, 2<strong>01</strong>5 and<br />

with seven Naga armed groups under the banner of<br />

Working Committee of Naga National Political<br />

Groups (NNPGs) on <strong>Nov</strong>ember 17, 2<strong>01</strong>7 -- on the<br />

political parameters of the settlement were signed,<br />

the statement said, adding that a mutually agreed<br />

draft comprehensive settlement, including all the<br />

substantive issues and competencies, is ready for<br />

inking the final agreement.<br />

300 farmers booked for<br />

stubble burning in UP<br />

Pilibhit (Uttar Pradesh), Three hundred farmers<br />

have been booked for burning stubble in their<br />

fields in Uttar Pradesh s Pilibhit district, despite<br />

directives from the National Green Tribunal<br />

(NGT).<br />

<strong>The</strong> cases have been registered by revenue<br />

officials in villages that include Bilsanda, Neria,<br />

Amaria, Puranpur, Seramau, Madhotanda,<br />

Jahanabad, Bisalpur and Gajraula.<br />

Angry farmers are now taking to the streets to<br />

register their protest against the police action.<br />

Charanjeet Singh, a local farmer said that the<br />

farmers were already suffering due to non-payment<br />

of cane dues, low prices of paddy and the<br />

paucity of fertiliser, and now they were being<br />

harassed in the name of stubble burning.<br />

City magistrate Ritu Punia said that the directives<br />

of the NGT were being followed and the<br />

district administration would not allow stubble<br />

burning in the district. We have directed all revenue<br />

officials to report cases of stubble burning in<br />

the district, he said.


20 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 NEWS<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

MASS surveillance tech just<br />

needs a missed call to hack you<br />

New Delhi : As Indians break their<br />

heads over WhatsApp spygate where<br />

an Israeli bug infected select users<br />

smartphones to access their personal<br />

details, the mass surveillance technology<br />

has truly come of age and now the<br />

governments just need to make a<br />

missed call to install an "exploit link"<br />

into the device of a person they want<br />

to bug and listen in.<br />

From the days when surveillance<br />

methods involved bugging the phone<br />

or cable wires to tap phones (remember<br />

Radia tapes!) to track a person’s<br />

vehicle by installing a tracking device<br />

beneath the car, cyber criminals and<br />

hackers have devised modern and<br />

untraceable tools to hack into your<br />

systems. <strong>The</strong> most popular mass surveillance<br />

programme is ’PRISM’ --<br />

under which the US National Security<br />

Agency (NSA) collects user’s personal<br />

communications from various US<br />

internet companies. ’PRISM’ allegedly<br />

collects stored Internet communications<br />

based on demands made to internet<br />

companies.<br />

<strong>The</strong> NSA can use PRISM requests<br />

to target communications that were<br />

encrypted when they traveled across<br />

the internet backbone, to focus on<br />

stored data that telecommunication filtering<br />

systems discarded earlier, and to<br />

get access to data. Its existence was<br />

leaked by NSA contractor and whistleblower<br />

Edward Snowden, who warned<br />

that the extent of mass data collection<br />

was far greater than the public knew.<br />

US President Barack Obama, during a<br />

visit to Germany, stated that the NSA’s<br />

Cupertino (California) :<br />

Riding once again on its<br />

Services and Wearable business<br />

even as iPhone sales dropped 9<br />

per cent, Apple has posted a<br />

strong revenue of $64 billion --<br />

an increase of 2 per cent from<br />

the year-ago quarter -- for its<br />

fiscal 2<strong>01</strong>9 fourth quarter that<br />

ended on September 28.<br />

Services revenue hit an alltime<br />

high of $12.5 billion while<br />

global sales accounted for 60<br />

per cent of the quarter’s revenue.<br />

For its full fiscal year,<br />

Apple generated over $46 billion<br />

in total services revenue.<br />

"We concluded a groundbreaking<br />

fiscal 2<strong>01</strong>9 with our<br />

highest Q4 revenue ever, fueled<br />

by accelerating growth from<br />

Services, Wearables and iPad,"<br />

Apple CEO Tim Cook said in a<br />

statement.<br />

Apple’s profit dipped 3 per<br />

cent to $13.7 billion, but the<br />

$3.03 earnings per share (EPS)<br />

met analyst projections.<br />

"With customers and<br />

reviewers raving about the new<br />

generation of iPhones, new,<br />

noise-cancelling AirPods Pro,<br />

the hotly-anticipated arrival of<br />

Apple TV+, and our best lineup<br />

of products and services, we’re<br />

very optimistic about what the<br />

holiday quarter has in store,"<br />

Cook elaborated.<br />

"All told, outside of iPhone,<br />

our revenue grew by $17 billion<br />

to almost $118 billion," for<br />

the full fiscal year," he added.<br />

Apple forecasts revenue<br />

between $85.5 billion and<br />

$89.5 billion for its fiscal 2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

first quarter and operating<br />

expenses between $9.6 billion<br />

and $9.8 billion.<br />

"Our strong business performance<br />

drove record Q4 EPS<br />

of $3.03 and record Q4 operating<br />

cash flow of $19.9 billion,"<br />

said Luca Maestri, Apple’s<br />

CFO. "We also returned over<br />

$21 billion to shareholders,<br />

including almost $18 billion in<br />

share repurchases and $3.5 billion<br />

in dividends and equivalents,<br />

as we continue on our<br />

path to reaching a net cash neutral<br />

position over time," he<br />

added. According to Cook, the<br />

company set new Q4 revenue<br />

records in the Americas and<br />

data gathering practices constitute "a<br />

circumscribed, narrow system directed<br />

at us being able to protect our people".<br />

According to Amnesty.org, NSA and<br />

UK’s Government Communications<br />

Headquarters (GCHQ) are monitoring<br />

you with code names. ’Muscular’ is<br />

one such project that "intercepts user<br />

data as it passes between Google<br />

servers". Yahoo! was also said to be<br />

affected. Between December 2<strong>01</strong>2 and<br />

Despite iPhone decline, Apple<br />

logs record quarter growth<br />

Rest of Asia Pacific and saw<br />

further improvement in our<br />

revenue trends in Greater<br />

China. "Outside of iPhone, our<br />

September quarter revenue was<br />

up 17 per cent. We reached a<br />

new all-time high for Services<br />

with growth accelerating to 18<br />

per cent. We generated well<br />

over 50 per cent revenue<br />

growth from Wearables," said<br />

Cook. iPhone revenue in the<br />

September quarter was $33 billion.<br />

"This 9 per cent decline<br />

over last year is a significant<br />

improvement over the <strong>15</strong> per<br />

cent decline we saw across the<br />

first three quarters," Cook<br />

noted. In the iPad segment,<br />

Apple generated 17 per cent<br />

growth driven by iPad Pro.<br />

Apple saw double-digit<br />

services revenue growth and<br />

all-time records in all five of its<br />

geographic segments.<br />

"We established new alltime<br />

highs for multiple services<br />

categories including the App<br />

Store, AppleCare, Music, cloud<br />

services and our App Store<br />

search ad business. We are well<br />

on our way to accomplishing<br />

our goal of doubling our fiscal<br />

year 2<strong>01</strong>6 Services revenue<br />

during 2020," Cook told the<br />

analysts.<br />

For Apple Pay, revenue and<br />

transactions more than doubled<br />

year-over-year with over 3 billion<br />

transactions in the<br />

September quarter exceeding<br />

PayPal’s number of transactions<br />

and growing four times as<br />

fast. Apple Pay is now live in<br />

49 markets around the world<br />

with over 6,000 issuers on the<br />

platform. Apple Card was<br />

launched in August in the US.<br />

"Users kind of apply for<br />

Apple Card through the wallet<br />

app on iPhone in minutes and<br />

start using it right away in<br />

stores, in apps and on websites.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y’ve told us they love Apple<br />

Card’s simplicity, privacy,<br />

security and transparency,<br />

which has helped them make<br />

healthier financial choices,"<br />

Cook mentioned.<br />

Later this year, the company<br />

is adding another feature to<br />

simply manage payments right<br />

in the Apple Wallet app on<br />

iPhone.<br />

January 2<strong>01</strong>3, ’Muscular’ collected<br />

181 million records but "Google has<br />

now strengthened security between<br />

their servers since then.<br />

Another tool called ’Optic Nerve’<br />

allowed secret access to Yahoo! webcam<br />

chats. In a six-month period, it<br />

spied on 1.8 million Yahoo! users and<br />

took one still image every five minutes<br />

of video per user. "GCHQ targeted<br />

Belgacom, Belgium’s largest telecommunications<br />

provider with spyware<br />

called Regin, a malicious piece of<br />

software designed to break into<br />

Belgaom’s networks. <strong>The</strong> purpose of<br />

the GCHQ hack was to spy on phones<br />

and internet users using the Belgacom<br />

network". Since then, the technology<br />

has evolved to such an extent that just<br />

a missed call is enough to snoop on<br />

anyone, anywhere. Citizen Lab, a laboratory<br />

based at the Munk School of<br />

Global Affairs and Public Policy of the<br />

University of Toronto, has identified<br />

over 100 cases of abusive targeting of<br />

human rights’ defenders and journalists<br />

in at least 20 countries across the<br />

globe via the new piece of Israeli spyware<br />

called Pegasus. Once Pegasus is<br />

installed, it begins contacting the operator’s<br />

command and control (C&C)<br />

servers to receive and execute operators’<br />

commands, and send back the target’s<br />

private data, including passwords,<br />

contact lists, calendar events,<br />

text messages, and live voice calls<br />

from popular mobile messaging apps.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> operator can even turn on the<br />

phone’s camera and microphone to<br />

capture activity in the phone’s vicinity,<br />

and use the GPS function to track a target’s<br />

location and movements," said<br />

Citizen Lab. <strong>The</strong> spyware can be<br />

placed on phones using multiple vectors,<br />

or means of infection. <strong>The</strong><br />

WhatsApp exploit from May 2<strong>01</strong>9 was<br />

one such vector. In 2<strong>01</strong>7, the wife of a<br />

murdered Mexican journalist was sent<br />

alarming text messages concerning her<br />

husband’s murder, designed to trick her<br />

into clicking on a link and infecting her<br />

phone with the Pegasus spyware. In<br />

2<strong>01</strong>8, a close confidant of Jamal<br />

Khashoggi was targeted in Canada<br />

with a fake package notification,<br />

resulting in the infection of his iPhone.<br />

Citizen Lab has tracked more than two<br />

dozen cases using similar techniques.<br />

Indian-American White House official<br />

caught in impeachment crossfire<br />

New York : An Indian-American White House official has<br />

been caught in the crossfire of internal politics arising from the<br />

Ukraine controversy<br />

that has engulfed<br />

President Donald<br />

Trump in an impeachment.<br />

<strong>The</strong> expertise of<br />

Kashyap Patel, the<br />

National Security<br />

Council’s (NSC) senior<br />

Director of counter-terrorism,<br />

on Ukraine has<br />

been questioned by<br />

another NSC official, Lt Col Alexander Vindman, during the<br />

impeachment inquiry hearings, Politico reported on Wednesday.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sniping brings to the open the conflicts inside the Trump<br />

administration between those like Patel, who are considered his<br />

loyalists, and those opposed to him. Vindman told the secret<br />

inquiry that Patel had "misrepresented" his expertise on Ukraine to<br />

Trump, Politico reported. He said that had been prevented from<br />

participating in a briefing for Trump on Ukraine because the<br />

President believed Patel was the expert on that country instead of<br />

himself, Politico reported.<br />

Vindman said that the NSC Senior Director for European and<br />

Russian affairs, Fiona Hill, told him that she and then-National<br />

Security Adviser John Bolton felt that his presence at the briefing<br />

would create "an uncomfortable situation," according to Politico.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Washington Post also gave an account matching it in major<br />

details. Politico had earlier reported that Hill testified before the<br />

impeachment inquiry that Trump thought Patel was in charge of<br />

Ukraine policy for the NSC. Vindman, who was born in Ukraine<br />

and came to the US as a refugee when he was a child, is a decorated<br />

veteran of the Iraq war. He was on the line listening to Trump’s<br />

phone call with Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky in July during<br />

which he asked for help in investigating former Vice President<br />

Joe Biden’ son’s connections to a Ukrainian gas company and if his<br />

father had interfered in an investigation of the company. Vindman<br />

has been hailed a hero by the Democrats and the media for his testimony<br />

against Trump. He had asserted that Trump had undermined<br />

national security by asking Ukraine for a favour against the Bidens<br />

because that could undermine the bipartisan support for Kyiv.<br />

While he said that he was not allowed to make some changes to<br />

the reconstruction of the Trump-Zelensky phone conversation that<br />

was made public, it did not appear from leaked accounts of his<br />

impeachment testimony that he had established that Trump had<br />

made the Ukrainian probe of the Bidens a condition for releasing<br />

aid, as has been alleged.


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

NEWS<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

21<br />

Dushyant Chautala Factor<br />

Frank Hebert rightly said,<br />

“Absolute power attracts the corruptible.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> fractured assembly election<br />

2<strong>01</strong>9 result in Haryana shows that the<br />

foundation of collapse in the BJP turf<br />

has been laid down by the Congress<br />

Party. <strong>The</strong> result also shows that<br />

Congress has emerged as a strong<br />

opposition party with 30 MLAs<br />

despite the NDA`s government anticongress,<br />

anti-dynasty 24×7 feisty &<br />

marooned corporate media propaganda<br />

& meager financial resources.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no denying the fact that<br />

Modi`s popularity has been dropped<br />

obliquely. <strong>The</strong> Congress party has succeeded<br />

in making a dent in the Modi<br />

turf within five years. It will be quite<br />

difficult for the Modi 2.0 in the coming<br />

years to rebound after Haryana<br />

assembly election plummet to win a<br />

clear cut majority in the upcoming<br />

elections in two states: Jharkhand &<br />

Delhi, as happened in 2<strong>01</strong>9 provided<br />

the Electronic Voting Machines<br />

(EVMs) do not tamper. Enough entertainment<br />

has been made by Modi 1.0<br />

to befool the people of the super-poor<br />

country. Now the people of India<br />

understand subterfuges of the BJP.<br />

Sunday is always a holiday. No government<br />

department works for the<br />

welfare of the people on Sunday. <strong>The</strong><br />

BJP is so greedy, insecure & desperate<br />

to hold power that even the top party<br />

leadership could not wait till Monday<br />

for Swearing-in-Ceremony of<br />

Manohar Lal Khattar as the Chief<br />

Minister of Haryana for the second<br />

inning. It reflects the sneaky mentality<br />

of the BJP. It is really disgusting to<br />

think. Post-poll alliance with the<br />

Jannayak Janta Party (JJP) shows that<br />

the BJP can stoop to any sneaky level<br />

to retain & sustain political power. It<br />

does not make any difference for the<br />

BJP if a leader of a political party, who<br />

is willing to extend support, is a corrupt,<br />

lacerated, squinted, black or<br />

white, deaf or dumb. <strong>The</strong> legacy that<br />

Dushyant Chautala will follow is reprehensible.<br />

His great- grandfather Om<br />

Prakash Chautala & his father Ajay<br />

Chautala both have been convicted in<br />

the 2000 Junior Basic Teachers<br />

recruitment scam[i] and were sentenced<br />

to ten years of imprisonment.<br />

Dushyant Chautala`s love for his<br />

father, who is already on <strong>15</strong> days furlough<br />

from Tihar jail, strikes the right<br />

political cord with two purposes in<br />

mind while shaking hands with the<br />

BJP. One is to rule the state & the<br />

other is to protect his family.<br />

A young, tall, smart, US-educated<br />

Dushyant Chautala, Deputy Chief<br />

Minister of Haryana understands better<br />

how he can protect his beloved and<br />

respected father Ajay Chautala under<br />

the thumb of the BJP. He also understands<br />

that the BJP is a ‘Nirma<br />

Washing Powder ’now- a -days for all<br />

the corrupt political leaders in India.<br />

Some of the erstwhile exceedingly<br />

corrupt Congress party leaders and<br />

other various political party leaders<br />

have joined the BJP to save their skin<br />

in HARYANA POLITICS<br />

from the law-enforcing agencies. For<br />

instance, BJP Mukul Roy, BJP<br />

Narayan Rane, BJP Sushil Modi, BJP<br />

Giriraj Singh, BJP Janardhan Reddy<br />

are facing charges due to financial<br />

scams. <strong>The</strong>y all defected their parent<br />

political party & joined the BJP. It is<br />

also a fact that the BJP that claims a<br />

party with difference seems to be a<br />

Heaven for all the corrupt political<br />

leaders. Social critics assert that<br />

whosoever will embrace the BJP, his<br />

or her sins will be washed away in the<br />

Maili Ganga. His or her corruption<br />

cases will be withdrawn or partially<br />

closed or no CBI or ED will be sent to<br />

his or her house to make a raid in the<br />

future. <strong>The</strong> NDA government under<br />

Prime Minister Modi did not dare to<br />

touch these BJP corrupt leaders.<br />

Prime Minister Narendra Modi does<br />

not get tired of blaming Gandhi<br />

Family until today for all ills of the<br />

country. Of course, there is a vast difference<br />

between speech and action.<br />

Dushyant Chautala, 31, having<br />

Business Administration degree from<br />

California University will be the first<br />

young, dynamic Deputy Chief<br />

Minister of Haryana who earned<br />

unhappiness of the voters of<br />

Haryana by taking a stupid decision<br />

to shake hands with the BJP. <strong>The</strong><br />

young, inexperienced Dushyant<br />

Chautala is not fully aware of the<br />

dirty, divisive politics of the BJP. Two<br />

things are certain, one is that Dushyant<br />

Chautala`s Jannayak Janta Party (JJP)<br />

will be treated as a Junior Partner and<br />

the other is that the JJP`s MLAs will<br />

be co-opted by the BJP sooner or later.<br />

– Dr. Rahul Kumar, PhD<br />

It is certain that the BJP will encourage<br />

factionalism within the JJP.<br />

Past track record of the BJP shows<br />

that the Regional political party Chiefs<br />

are not treated well by the BJP. Two<br />

examples are pertinent to refer here;<br />

Ram Das Athawale, President of<br />

Republican Party of India (A) once a<br />

loyal dog to Sharad Pawar, President<br />

of Nationalist Congress Party in<br />

Maharashtra and Mayawati of<br />

Bahujan Samaj Party(BSP) swallowed<br />

by the BJP. Both shook hands with the<br />

BJP. Ram Das Athwale is an agent of<br />

BJP-Shiv Sena in Maharastra.<br />

Mayawati not only lost Dalit vote<br />

bank but also respect among the Dalit<br />

communities. <strong>The</strong> BJP powerful<br />

machinery backed by the rich businessmen<br />

and corporate houses in connivance<br />

with the RSS workers works<br />

day & night to use acid to destroy the<br />

roots of an opposition political party.<br />

Today both are a political trophy to be<br />

kept in the corner of a home. <strong>The</strong> state<br />

of Haryana is sui generis, a sociological<br />

term used by Emile<br />

Durkheim, a French sociologist,<br />

in itself. <strong>The</strong> Jat community<br />

dominates the sociocultural,<br />

socio-economic &<br />

socio-political spheres in the<br />

state. <strong>The</strong> Jat caste has a reasonable<br />

representation in almost all<br />

sectors like education, government<br />

services, police, etc. Agriculture landholding<br />

by the Jat community in<br />

Haryana rules the roost. Literacy<br />

among women in Haryana is still an<br />

issue to ponder over. Only 29 percent<br />

of women age <strong>15</strong>-49 in the state have<br />

completed 12[ii]. 34 percent of<br />

women age <strong>15</strong>-49 in Haryana have<br />

experienced physical or sexual violence[iii].<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a substantial<br />

increase in crime under the Khattar<br />

BJP government in the state.<br />

According to National Crime Record<br />

Bureau (NCRB), the state recorded<br />

57.1 percent increase in crime rate in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>6(<strong>The</strong> Tribune, 23 Oct 2<strong>01</strong>9). <strong>The</strong><br />

practice of patriarchy in the state poses<br />

several challenges to the state social<br />

harmony. Honor killings in the state<br />

are quite prevalent. “Even marriages<br />

into the same gotra(same descendants<br />

& same lineage clan) have emerged as<br />

the causes of honor killings in the<br />

state. <strong>The</strong> role of community members,<br />

community elders & particularly<br />

the community Councils (such as<br />

Khap Panchayats) can be observed as<br />

patronizing the honor killings & protecting<br />

the killers. Honor Killings are<br />

majorly executed by the Jats<br />

in the state”[iv]. Despite,<br />

Betti Padhao, Betti bachao<br />

flagship programme, the girl<br />

child is not at all welcome by<br />

the members of the Jat community<br />

in New India of<br />

Narendra Modi.<br />

<strong>The</strong> state of Haryana has<br />

been always in the headlines<br />

due to atrocities by the Jats against the<br />

Scheduled castes. <strong>The</strong> socio-economic<br />

conditions of the Scheduled Castes in<br />

the state of Haryana are worsening day<br />

by day. According to NCRB<br />

2<strong>01</strong>7report, a 19.24 percent increase<br />

has been reported in crimes against<br />

Scheduled Castes in Haryana.<br />

Surinder Singh Jodhka, teaching<br />

Sociology at the Centre for the Study<br />

of Social Systems, Jawaharlal Nehru<br />

University explains, “Politically also<br />

the locally dominant communities did<br />

not care for support of Dalits. A Jat<br />

leader from the Haryana region, Sir<br />

Chhotu Ram of the Unionist Party,<br />

who acquired quite a prominence in<br />

the regional politics of Punjab during<br />

the pre-independence period, had once<br />

told some Dalits that he could not do<br />

anything for their welfare as it might<br />

offend the landowning Jats. He reportedly<br />

said:<br />

I cannot annoy my own brothers to<br />

benefit you. If the zamindars do not<br />

stop these practices, I cannot do anything.<br />

If on this basis you want to<br />

deprive us of your votes do so, for it<br />

does not matter. <strong>The</strong> zamindars are<br />

numerically stronger than you in the<br />

villages[v].<br />

<strong>The</strong> members of the Jat community<br />

practice caste discrimination against<br />

religious minorities. <strong>The</strong> communal<br />

threat, particularly to Muslims in the<br />

state, has increased manifold due to<br />

the existence of several Gau Rakshak<br />

Dals aided and abetted by the Bajrang<br />

Dal, VHP and the RSS. On 10 June<br />

2<strong>01</strong>6 in Faridabad district, Haryana,<br />

two Muslim men allegedly found<br />

transporting beef were forced to consume<br />

dung, urine, milk & curd by vigilantes<br />

who uploaded footage of the<br />

incident[vi]. Khattar during his first<br />

tenure, implemented Hindu holy text,<br />

the Bhagwad Gita in the Haryana<br />

school curriculum. <strong>The</strong> BJP under the<br />

Khattar government in the state succeeded<br />

to a larger extent to suppress<br />

the Dalits, Muslims, Sikhs &<br />

Christians in the state and pampered<br />

the vigilantes. Brahmins, Khatris get<br />

social preferences under the Khattar<br />

government in the state.<br />

Unemployment is high among the<br />

members of the religious minorities.<br />

Haryana is not a safe place for the<br />

poor Dalits, Muslims & Christians.<br />

Real Estate market is quite volatile<br />

in the state of Haryana. <strong>The</strong> land<br />

prices in Gurugram are comparatively<br />

higher than in other districts of the<br />

state. <strong>The</strong> presence of multinational<br />

companies (MNCs), chain of foreign<br />

Five Star Hotels attracts the attention<br />

of wealthy people across India &<br />

abroad to invest money in the real<br />

estate market. In contemporary times,<br />

the Real Estate market in Gurugram<br />

especially get stuck up because of a<br />

larger number of court cases against<br />

Haryana Urban Development<br />

Authority (HUDA) filed by the farmers.Due<br />

to a perpetual rise in land<br />

prices, the farmers who sold their land<br />

to the HUDA 10 years back or their<br />

land acquired by the HUDA to redevelop<br />

the city of Gurugram, are coming<br />

back to reclaim more financial<br />

compensation for their land.<br />

See Page 23


22 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 WORLD<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Remarkable ‘philosophy’.<br />

He thanked the people of<br />

Maharashtra and Haryana for<br />

‘posing’ faith in BJP despite the<br />

known fact that the arrogant<br />

ministers in both the states lost<br />

miserably. Now, when all the<br />

leaders are in Jail in Jammu and<br />

Kashmir, all the major political<br />

parties boycotted except for<br />

BJP, he is hailing these ‘second’<br />

tier Panchayat elections in<br />

J & K as ‘historic’. So, they<br />

have everything historic without<br />

participation of people. Sad<br />

part is that secular rationalists<br />

too fall in such trap. If you have<br />

heard the speech of a so-called<br />

‘secularists’ who said that her<br />

Hindu voice was not allowed in<br />

‘secular’ India during the US<br />

Congressional hearing, then listen<br />

to the speech made by Dr<br />

Natasha Kaul, a Kashmiri<br />

expatriate who expose the<br />

attempt to divert attention from<br />

the real issues. Look at the<br />

videos after the hearing and<br />

how she was harassed by the<br />

KPs there.<br />

<strong>The</strong> narrative of the Sangh<br />

Parivar which are being planted<br />

through social media and some<br />

time used by the ‘liberals’ are<br />

dangerous but it is meant to<br />

attract the caste Hindus in rest<br />

of the country, to feed them<br />

continuously with anti Muslim<br />

feeling and divert the entire<br />

narrative and issue into a<br />

Pakistan sponsored terrorism.<br />

Agreed, Pakistan is responsible<br />

for many thing including<br />

Islamising the entire Kashmir<br />

issue but then arent Kashmiri<br />

Pandits responsible for using it<br />

to create hatred against<br />

Muslims. Question is what has<br />

government done to win over<br />

the Kashmiris. Does it want<br />

Kashmiris to be at its mercy<br />

and without any credible political<br />

leadership or whether RSS<br />

is looking for some Khattar<br />

kind of leader in the valley.<br />

If you listen to the entire discussion<br />

at the US<br />

Congressional hearing where<br />

the Congress members countered<br />

some of the arguments<br />

put forward by Arti Tikku<br />

Singh, who has off late become<br />

fan of the Sangh Parivar and<br />

BJP. Strange are India’s ‘secularists’<br />

who can be swayed by<br />

the anti Muslim feeling and<br />

who look at Kashmir issue just<br />

from the ‘terrorist’ view point<br />

and as if there are no other<br />

issues except for the infiltration<br />

and terrorism. <strong>The</strong>y are the<br />

issues and must be dwelt with<br />

seriously but can be hide from<br />

the fact that the Jammu and<br />

Kashmir issue remain to be<br />

taken care off and resolved otherwise<br />

there will not be peace.<br />

Kashmiri Pandits who have<br />

become Pawns in the hands of<br />

Hindutva can not discuss<br />

Kashmir since 1990 but since it<br />

was purchased by Gulab Singh<br />

and how the rules were framed,<br />

how the King helped cronies to<br />

become landowners and why<br />

the majority of the Kashmiri<br />

Muslims faced discrimination<br />

during the Dogra Raj. It is also<br />

important and perhaps<br />

political historians<br />

post independent<br />

India can<br />

do that, make a<br />

chronological history<br />

of the power<br />

of Kashmiri<br />

Pandits vis a vis<br />

various prime<br />

ministers of India.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y always<br />

enjoyed protection<br />

of the power people.<br />

Look from<br />

Nehru’s time to<br />

Indira Gandhi,<br />

there were senior officers of<br />

KPs in the PMO. It happened<br />

till Rajiv Gandhi. Where are<br />

they now but then KPs,<br />

it seems, today are<br />

totally mesmerized by<br />

the ‘Gujarat model’.<br />

By Vidya Bhushan Rawat<br />

social and human rights activist<br />

Speak to Kashmiris<br />

to resolve the issue<br />

Kashmir is not India<br />

and Pakistan. It is not<br />

merely terrorism. It is people of<br />

Kashmir and their will too. We<br />

say, it is our ‘internal’ matter.<br />

Fair enough but what is internal.<br />

If people are unable to go<br />

to doctors, remain without<br />

newspapers, remain without<br />

internet and other communication.<br />

Can we keep people out of<br />

the courts and judiciary. Can<br />

Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmbedabad,<br />

Kolkata, Banglore, Hyderabad,<br />

Chennai be kept without communication,<br />

internet and television<br />

services for even a single<br />

day ? Can you imagine what<br />

will happen if the mobile services<br />

are disrupted in these<br />

All have a stake in it.<br />

You cant discuss<br />

Kashmir without<br />

engaging their media,<br />

their activists and<br />

their political leadership.<br />

Building up<br />

narrative through the<br />

corrupt and communal<br />

media will not<br />

help India gain any<br />

positive responses on<br />

the issue.<br />

‘nationalist’<br />

places.<br />

What about<br />

the judiciary<br />

and media. Did<br />

we see any<br />

newspaper writing<br />

a front page<br />

bold news and<br />

following it up<br />

courageously<br />

about the<br />

‘arrest’ of Dr<br />

F a r o o q<br />

Abdullah and<br />

other leaders.<br />

Can anyone say<br />

that the Home Minister mislead<br />

the Parliament and the<br />

Supreme Court but then when<br />

the courts are<br />

not ready to listen<br />

and take<br />

their time to<br />

allow things<br />

happen on its<br />

own, you cant<br />

expect anything.<br />

It will<br />

need an A G<br />

Noorani to<br />

speak the truth to our power,<br />

our Courts as we all will fear<br />

contempt as well as harassment.<br />

I know not all in the<br />

media are like that and there<br />

are many serious voices but<br />

they need to speak up though<br />

the space is very little.<br />

For the government and its<br />

good wishers, it is important to<br />

understand that internationally<br />

all these tricks wont work as<br />

they are used to in India<br />

through desi nationalist media<br />

which stand completely<br />

exposed today. In this digital<br />

age, people have their own<br />

sources of information and<br />

international media has report-<br />

ed this issue seriously. How can<br />

anyone think of a solution of a<br />

problem without engaging the<br />

local people, media, intellectuals,<br />

civil society and political<br />

leadership. Kashmir issue is not<br />

an issue for you to get benefit<br />

in Maharashtra and Haryana. It<br />

will have to be solve through<br />

participation of local people<br />

and not through jumlas and<br />

rhetoric that is being produced<br />

to you through an absolutely<br />

spineless media.<br />

In any democracy, it is people<br />

who matter and they are<br />

represented through their representatives,<br />

civil society,<br />

activists, academics, lawyers,<br />

journalists, media. All have a<br />

stake in it. You cant discuss<br />

Kashmir without engaging their<br />

media, their activists and their<br />

political leadership. Building<br />

up narrative through the corrupt<br />

and communal media will not<br />

help India gain any positive<br />

responses on the issue. <strong>The</strong> only<br />

way out is to speak to the people,<br />

listen to their voices and<br />

allow them have a say in their<br />

affairs. Any chest thumping<br />

may give you votes elsewhere<br />

but not help resolve the issue<br />

particularly when India is looking<br />

for support on the issue<br />

from the international community<br />

without wanting to ‘internationalise’<br />

the issue.<br />

Vidya Bhushan Rawat is a<br />

social and human rights<br />

activist. He blogs at<br />

www.manukhsi.blogspot.com<br />

twitter @freetohumanity<br />

Email: vbrawat@gmail.com


www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

WORLD<br />

Indira Gandhi Assassination : Congress used<br />

Hindu card to consolidate its position politically<br />

without fighting the hatred ideologically<br />

This last day of October<br />

reminds us the brutal assassination<br />

of the then Prime Minister<br />

Mrs Indira Gandhi, by her own<br />

security guards who were supposed<br />

to protect her. Since June<br />

1984 when Indira Gandhi<br />

ordered ‘Operation Bluestar’ at<br />

the Golden Temple in Amritsar,<br />

the Sikh feelings were tremendously<br />

hurt but there was no<br />

attempt to assuage the feelings.<br />

Somehow every Sikh became a<br />

‘terrorist’ and victim of the sinister<br />

campaign to humiliate him. I<br />

still feel, those times were much<br />

better than today because we did<br />

not have these goons who threaten<br />

people from their newsrooms<br />

and instigate violence against<br />

them. Can you imagine, what<br />

would have been the role of this<br />

media in a powerful government<br />

of Rajiv Gandhi. Doordarshan<br />

was showing the dead body of<br />

Mrs Gandhi for many days as<br />

people were shouting slogan :<br />

Khoon Ka Badla Khoon se<br />

lenge..<br />

as Indiraji brought colour TV<br />

revolution to India, people<br />

watched the entire thing on their<br />

TV screens and were being fed<br />

with all the sarkaari reports<br />

every moments. It was perhaps<br />

the first 24×7 ‘spectacle’ for the<br />

TV media to extend its outreach<br />

as for a few days newspaper sale<br />

increased and in smaller places<br />

where we used to live, newspaper<br />

would be sold off before<br />

reaching the homes.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was only doordarshan<br />

and All India Radio. <strong>The</strong>y were<br />

doing their duty but there were<br />

no shouting party spokesperson<br />

inside the studio like what we<br />

are witnessing in these times,<br />

who would have launched a<br />

direct campaign against the<br />

Sikhs. <strong>The</strong> media that time was<br />

silently and was just doing its<br />

duty as per the government<br />

order. Doordarshan-Akashwani<br />

would stop all the programmes<br />

and we would just listen some<br />

classical music but on Indira<br />

Gandhi’s assassination day, till<br />

the evening 6 pm, everything<br />

was shut. We were depending on<br />

the external sources like BBC<br />

which had declared that she was<br />

shot dead but there was no official<br />

word about it. Though she<br />

was shot at her home in the<br />

morning time around 9 am, the<br />

official announcement of her<br />

death came at 6 pm on radio and<br />

television simultaneously. When<br />

I imagine what would have happened<br />

if Indira ji was in todays<br />

time or if there were all these<br />

24×7 TV channels.<br />

Violence erupted or was made<br />

to erupt by the goons of the<br />

Congress party but it was not<br />

merely an issue of Congress. In<br />

her death, Indira Gandhi had<br />

become or was projected as a<br />

Great Hindu leader killed by the<br />

Sikhs. So subsequent days, we<br />

saw, a ‘Hindu’ outrage, though<br />

we conveniently called it<br />

Congress goons but it was not<br />

so. Congress had become the<br />

Hindu party, a party of the Hindu<br />

sentiments, whose leader was<br />

called and Rajiv Gandhi called<br />

her Bharat Mata in his first<br />

broad-caste to the nation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> violence or pogrom<br />

whatever we call as the state of<br />

India completely abdicated its<br />

duty. <strong>The</strong> goons whether<br />

Congress Party or any other<br />

sympathizer, whether Hindus or<br />

not, had complete protection<br />

from the administration and its<br />

police. It was like a ‘national’<br />

‘resolve’ to ‘teach’ Sikh a lesson.<br />

Innocent children lost their parents.<br />

We never saw such brutality<br />

since partition of India.<br />

Butchering of families. <strong>The</strong><br />

Home Minister P V Narsimha<br />

Rao sat silently allowing the<br />

goons to do all the things and<br />

police remaining quiet. All over<br />

the country, there was a pattern,<br />

whisper campaign against Sikhs<br />

as if they killed Mrs Gandhi.<br />

This is a serious question to ponder<br />

over. Why we blame the<br />

entire community if the some<br />

crime is done under their name.<br />

Muslims have been punished for<br />

that, Dalits, too and Sikh got<br />

punishment because the murderer<br />

of Indira Gandhi happened to<br />

be Sikh. But the murderer of<br />

Rajiv Gandhi were Hindus while<br />

that of Gandhi were Brahmin but<br />

we never saw that kind of isolation<br />

and condemnation of the<br />

communities. It means, that the<br />

dominant define the discourse<br />

who to vilify and who to glorify.<br />

That is why, Gandhi’s murderers<br />

are still being glorified and nothing<br />

happen to them.<br />

Today when we moan the<br />

brutal murder of Indira Gandhi,<br />

remember her legacy, we can not<br />

keep our eyes shut that the Sikhs<br />

were butchered and murdered in<br />

the aftermath of her assassination<br />

were a complete abdication<br />

of the state Rajdharma. It was a<br />

project Hindu Rashtra, this time<br />

under Rajiv’s Congress where<br />

Sikhs were vilified and Rajiv<br />

became symbol of Hindu<br />

Asmita. If we are living in these<br />

terrible time when Indian state<br />

apparatus has turned brahmanical<br />

then the project started since<br />

the return of Indira Gandhi in<br />

1980. It got strengthened in her<br />

unfortunate assassination in<br />

1984. India is paying a heavy<br />

price today for the games that<br />

the Congress played during this<br />

period in the absence of fighting<br />

the issue ideologically, it tried to<br />

sail through the same boat of<br />

communal polarisation which<br />

resulted in massive mandate for<br />

Rajiv Gandhi but victory of the<br />

Hindu Rashtra. Subsequently,<br />

Rajiv’s flirtation and Congress’s<br />

complete ideological bankruptcy<br />

paved the way for the Hindutva<br />

forces whose cherished dream to<br />

rule India was realised in May<br />

2<strong>01</strong>4 and second mandate of<br />

2<strong>01</strong>9, they have further strengthened<br />

their position. Today is the<br />

day to not merely remember Mrs<br />

Gandhi and her contribution to<br />

our polity but also Congress’es<br />

failure to fight communal forces<br />

ideologically by virtually<br />

becoming the B team of<br />

Hindutva, resulting in the legitimacy<br />

and ascendancy of the hate<br />

mongers in the power structure.<br />

Dalit women prevented from<br />

entering temple in UP district<br />

Bulandshahr : A case of<br />

Dalit women being denied entry<br />

into a temple in Bulandshahr district<br />

of Uttar Pradesh has come<br />

to light with a video of the incident<br />

going viral on social media.<br />

According to informed<br />

sources, the incident took place<br />

on October 25 but the video<br />

went viral on Wednesday.<br />

In the six-minute long video,<br />

a man wearing a black shirt can<br />

be seen standing in front of the<br />

closed gates of a temple while<br />

voices of women can be heard<br />

demanding to know why they<br />

are not being allowed to worship<br />

at the temple.<br />

Other voices can be heard<br />

saying that women also had the<br />

right to worship and would not<br />

leave the temple gates till they<br />

were allowed in. To this, the man<br />

points a finger at the woman and<br />

warns her to talk politely. A<br />

woman is heard saying, "Why<br />

don't you kill us here? We will<br />

die here. Bring lathis... we will<br />

continue sitting here. We will not<br />

leave. Bring the whole village<br />

here. Let them also see."<br />

<strong>The</strong> man is then heard telling<br />

the women that the property and<br />

the temple belong to 'Thakurs'<br />

who are the upper caste.<br />

"This property belongs to<br />

Thakurs. Brahmins and Thakurs<br />

have been praying here for<br />

years," he says.<br />

<strong>The</strong> camera then zooms into<br />

the temple and shows a man<br />

wearing a white t-shirt locking<br />

the main door and walking to the<br />

gate. Both men then stand in<br />

front of the gate and stare at their<br />

mobile phones, while the women<br />

vociferously demand to be<br />

allowed to enter the temple.<br />

As the argument continues,<br />

the men become louder and<br />

more forceful in their refusals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> video shows at least <strong>15</strong><br />

angry and agitated women standing<br />

clustered around the gate,<br />

along with a small group of<br />

school children. Vijender Singh<br />

Valmiki, a community leader<br />

who later complained to the<br />

police on behalf of the women,<br />

said: "<strong>The</strong>se people used to pray<br />

here earlier but last week some<br />

men refused to allow them entry<br />

saying they would not be<br />

allowed because they were<br />

Dalits." <strong>The</strong> police have registered<br />

a case of assault on<br />

October 25, under the SC/ST Act<br />

against unnamed persons who<br />

assaulted a Dalit man on the<br />

same day that the video was<br />

shot. Bulandshahr Additional<br />

Superintendent of Police Atul<br />

Srivastava said: "We are investigating<br />

and facts are being ascertained<br />

about the video. We will<br />

act further in this case."<br />

<strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9<br />

Continue Page 9<br />

Continue Page 21<br />

23<br />

Dushyant Chautala Factor in Haryana...<br />

How is it going to take the minorities and the marginalized along<br />

with it. <strong>The</strong> non-acceptability of a Dalit president by the dominant Jats<br />

in Haryana reflects the ideological crisis of the Congress party. <strong>The</strong><br />

elections show that BJP is not invincible yet it is also time to be alert<br />

all the time particularly the issue of EVMs is not going to die that<br />

soon.And end of the day, political parties must clear their position on<br />

social, economic, cultural, foreign affairs issues and need their effective<br />

propaganda machinery. It cant just respond to the issues but also<br />

clarify various issues. For parties like Congress, it is not merely to condemn<br />

the government but also introspect their own follies in the past.<br />

Unless Congress accept that it did make mistakes and its stand on various<br />

issues remained ambiguous, it wont be able to win the confidence<br />

of minorities and the marginalized. It needs to talk to various social<br />

groups and also allow the other parties to flourish.<br />

One thing is for sure that India cannot be prisoner of a few political<br />

parties and we will have to admit that such a huge country like us, communities<br />

and groups will always attempt to get fair representation and<br />

when bigger national parties fail to provide them fair representations,<br />

they will find their own way and there is nothing wrong. It is for the<br />

parties to develop long term alliances and not merely on the eve of elections.<br />

If we are able to do that, it will help in long term. Is it possible<br />

for Congress and other political parties to build state wise alliances for<br />

the 2024 elections and raise people’s issues both in and outside the<br />

Parliament and assemblies? I am sure, the result can be beyond the<br />

imaginations of the pollsters. <strong>The</strong> people in this country have from time<br />

to time taught arrogant rulers big lessons and one should not be surprise<br />

watching these results that the most arrogant politicians got humiliated<br />

in the worst form. It is time for all to remain on the ground, raise people’s<br />

issues, stop attempting to speculate results and build alliances. If<br />

each sector work according to the norms and ethics, democracy would<br />

get strengthened which is not merely elections but as a culture which<br />

build modern India based on constitutional ethics and norms.<br />

Dushyant Chautala Factor in Haryana...<br />

Although, all the farmers were fully compensated by the<br />

HUDA as per the officials. In the hope of getting more money<br />

through the court cases, the farmers in connivance with the local<br />

lawyers or property dealers have made HUDA administration<br />

notorious. In addition to that, the Jat and Gujjar big landholders<br />

put pressure socially & politically on the ruling government to<br />

compensate more if they want their votes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> majority of the residential sectors in Gurugram is under litigation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> nexus between the lawyers & property dealers have<br />

caused havoc in the life of the plot owners. For instance, Ill-reputed<br />

sector 57 in Gurugram District is again in the headlines because<br />

of litigation between the HUDA and Farmers. 10 years back,<br />

Haryana Urban Development Authority (HUDA) got land from<br />

the farmers and paid full financial compensation to them. After<br />

having full compensation, some farmers filed a court case against<br />

HUDA for more compensation. Under pressure, HUDA sent letters<br />

to the plot owners in Sector 57 Gurugram and demanded<br />

heavy enhancements two times which all the plot owners paid.<br />

HUDA won the case in 2<strong>01</strong>7 from the farmers. After winning<br />

the court case from the farmers, some plot owners were offered<br />

possessions in Sector 57 in 2<strong>01</strong>8. After taking physical possession<br />

from the HUDA administration, some of the plot owners started<br />

construction. As ill-luck have it, the farmers and some unscrupulous,<br />

cunning lawyers provoked the farmers & filed once again a<br />

fresh court case against HUDA in 2<strong>01</strong>9 and the Judge passed the<br />

STAY orders against the whole Sector-57, Gurugram, Haryana.<br />

After stay order by the court, the innocent plot owners are running<br />

from pillar to the post. <strong>The</strong> officials of the HUDA issued letters to<br />

all the plot owners to stop construction leaving behind all of them<br />

in the lurch. God knows when the Judge will remove this stay<br />

order and the innocent plot owners will resume construction and<br />

fulfill their dream of a sweet home[vii]. <strong>The</strong> intervention on behalf<br />

of the Khattar Government in the matter did not yield any positive<br />

result to date.<br />

<strong>The</strong> state of Haryana has been facing great challenges due to<br />

the lethargic & prejudiced attitude of the public system. <strong>The</strong> general<br />

people in the state are the worst sufferers. Some of the issues<br />

such as the land mafia has been active in the state under the nose<br />

of Khattar government. Youths are frustrated due to the high rate<br />

of unemployment. Corruption is high despite the digitization of<br />

the public system. <strong>The</strong> touts are active in every government<br />

department of the state. Police administration is found prejudiced.<br />

<strong>The</strong> attitude of Police officials towards poor, helpless Dalits,<br />

Muslims & Christians is partial. <strong>The</strong>se are some of the burning<br />

issues that need to be addressed on priority. Against this backdrop,<br />

voters of Haryana including poor Dalits, Muslims,Sikhs &<br />

Christians expect of a young, US graduate Dushyant Chautala<br />

with impartial mind and heart to focus on these issues. It is hoped<br />

that Dushyant shall make sincere & honest efforts to provide a<br />

clean and corruption-free administration. I further hope that the<br />

BJP will not disown this young man like Mehbooba Mufti of PDP<br />

(Jammu & Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party).


24 <strong>01</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 to <strong>15</strong>-11-2<strong>01</strong>9 WORLD<br />

www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

Monarch Singge Namgyal's<br />

statue installed in Leh<br />

Leh : An 18-footlong<br />

statue of Singge<br />

Namgyal, the 17th<br />

Monarch of Ladakh,<br />

was inaugurated on<br />

Friday as part of celebrations<br />

of newlyformed<br />

Union<br />

Territory (UT) of<br />

Ladakh.<br />

"In celebration of<br />

the recent UT status<br />

granted to Ladakh,<br />

Hemis Monastery is<br />

offering a new statue<br />

of King Sengey<br />

Namgyal to the people<br />

of the region," the<br />

Gyalwang Drukpa,<br />

the spiritual head of<br />

the Drukpa Lineage<br />

of Vajrayana<br />

Buddhism, tweeted.<br />

"This statue is a<br />

symbol of Ladakh's<br />

history, might, and<br />

identity in remembrance of its<br />

past as great kingdom along the<br />

Silk Road."<br />

<strong>The</strong> statue was envisioned<br />

by the spiritual head in<br />

December 2<strong>01</strong>7 and was carried<br />

forward by the Hemis<br />

Monastery.<br />

<strong>The</strong> story of Singge<br />

Namgyal has fascinating beginning.<br />

When Ali Sher Khan<br />

Anchan also known as Ali Mir<br />

of Skardo imprisoned the then<br />

Ladakh Monarch Jamyang<br />

Namgyal during an expedition,<br />

the incident led to the confluence<br />

between these two kingdoms<br />

with the marriage of<br />

Jamgyang Namgyal and Gyal<br />

Khatun, the daughter of Ali<br />

Sher Khan.<br />

This union gave birth to<br />

arguably the most powerful<br />

king of Ladakh, King Singge<br />

Namgyal.<br />

Singge Namgyal was an<br />

admirable leader and overcame<br />

several challenges faced by his<br />

ancestors with his military and<br />

diplomatic skills. Moreover, he<br />

was also a great patron of arts<br />

and a strong adherent and proponent<br />

of Buddha Dhamma.<br />

His contributions to art and<br />

architecture can be witnessed<br />

with the nine-storey rammed<br />

Leh Palace and a number of<br />

monasteries that were built all<br />

over Ladakh.<br />

King Singge was also highly<br />

influenced by Lama Staktsang<br />

Repa, whom he referred to as,<br />

"the Patron Lama of<br />

Ladakhi Kingdom".<br />

King Namgyal's<br />

patronage led to the<br />

establishment of the<br />

Hemis Monastery<br />

with 25 young students<br />

were brought<br />

from Baltistan to<br />

become monks at the<br />

monastery.<br />

One of the most<br />

revered monasteries<br />

of Ladakh, Hemis<br />

Monastery raised<br />

funds for the 18-foot<br />

tall bronze statue of<br />

Singge Namgyal,<br />

which is placed at the<br />

prominent location of<br />

Skyrsags Chowk in<br />

Leh.<br />

<strong>The</strong> man behind<br />

the masterpiece is the<br />

talented young<br />

Ladakhi artist Tsering<br />

Gyurmet. A culmination of<br />

years of Gyurmet's hardwork,<br />

the statue commemorates the<br />

contributions of Singge<br />

Namgyal in the unification of<br />

Ladakh and flourishment of its<br />

culture and heritage.<br />

With Ladakh being declared<br />

a Union Territory on Thursday,<br />

the statue stands as a reminder<br />

to the people of Ladakh to<br />

regain their sovereignty and<br />

preserve their rich cultural<br />

identity.<br />

Pak invitees to Kartarpur will<br />

have to seek clearance: MEA<br />

New Delhi : Referring to the Congress leader<br />

and former cricketer Navjot Singh Sidhu's<br />

acceptance of the Pakistani invite to the inauguration<br />

of the Kartarpur<br />

corridor, the Ministry of<br />

External Affairs (MEA)<br />

said that the "political<br />

clearance" would have to<br />

be sought for it.<br />

"Those who Pakistan<br />

wants to call have to take<br />

political clearance," MEA spokesperson Raveesh<br />

Kumar said at a briefing, to a question on Sidhu<br />

accepting an invite by Imran Khan to attend the<br />

<strong>Nov</strong>ember 9 inauguration ceremony.<br />

He also said India has given Pakistan a list of<br />

480 pilgrims for the inaugural 'jatha', and is<br />

awaiting clearance from Pakistan.<br />

<strong>15</strong>-year-old held in Chandigarh on<br />

sexual assault charge<br />

Chandigarh : A <strong>15</strong>-year-old<br />

boy was arrested in Chandigarh<br />

for allegedly sexually assaulting a<br />

21-year-old woman on the pretext<br />

of marriage, the police said on<br />

Thursday.<br />

<strong>The</strong> woman alleged the accused<br />

kept her at a hotel in Mumbai and<br />

physically exploited her. <strong>The</strong> boy's<br />

family, however, claimed that the<br />

two had eloped and were brought<br />

back from Mumbai by them.<br />

It is learnt that the boy is also<br />

married, a police official said.<br />

UK ELECTIONS :<br />

Farage calls on Johnson<br />

to form ALLIANCE<br />

London : Brexit Party's leader Nigel Farage on Friday called<br />

on British Prime<br />

Minister Boris<br />

Johnson to dump<br />

Brexit deal and<br />

form a "leave<br />

alliance" for the<br />

upcoming elections.<br />

Launching the<br />

Brexit Party's<br />

election campaign<br />

here, Farage said<br />

that bringing political<br />

parties together<br />

was the "only<br />

way" forward,<br />

BBC reported.<br />

Farage warned<br />

Johnson that if he<br />

rejected his offer,<br />

the Brexit Party would field candidates on "every single seat" in<br />

England, Scotland and Wales.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Conservatives have consistently denied to form an<br />

alliance with the Brexit Party.<br />

Condemning Johnson's Brexit deal, the Brexit Party leader<br />

urged him to drop it "because it is not Brexit".<br />

Farage's statement comes after US President Donald Trump<br />

urged Farage and Johnson to team up as "an unstoppable force".<br />

<strong>The</strong> British PM negotiated a deal with the European Union<br />

(EU) and tried to get it through the UK Parliament in three days<br />

to pass it before the Brexit deadline of October 31.<br />

While, UK MPs voted it through its first hurdle in the House<br />

of Commons, they voted against the short timetable - leading to<br />

a further delay to the country's departure from the EU, to<br />

January 31, 2020.<br />

Farage has criticised Johnson for failing to deliver on his<br />

promise that the Britain would leave the EU by Oct 31. Instead,<br />

he wants Johnson to pursue a free trade pact with the EU -- similar<br />

to the bloc's deal with Canada -- and to impose a new Brexit<br />

deadline of July 1, 2020 to get it signed off.

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